CN205100799U - Aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN205100799U CN205100799U CN201520876780.6U CN201520876780U CN205100799U CN 205100799 U CN205100799 U CN 205100799U CN 201520876780 U CN201520876780 U CN 201520876780U CN 205100799 U CN205100799 U CN 205100799U
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- slide plate
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- lower rail
- aluminum alloy
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminum product, relate to aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure, including circular aluminum product, aluminum product lower wall and tractive device, a circular aluminum product port is equipped with the backup pad all around, and another port is installed in the aluminum product lower wall, the aluminum product lower wall is bottom surface closed, the lower hollow round platform of bottom surface open -ended shape structure, the tractive device comprises with the reinforcing plate T shape pole, the reinforcing plate is located T shape pole rib middle part, the T shape pole edge of a wing with the backup pad is connected, T shape pole rib tip is installed on the round platform appears structural bottom surface, the tractive unit bit is inside circular aluminum product, reinforcing plate and the contact of circular aluminum product inner wall. The utility model discloses a novel aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure is reasonable, prepares uncomplicatedly, and current materials processing equipment can be accomplished, and the product can be used to places such as aluminum -alloy curtain wall, al -alloy door & window, aluminum alloy railing, uses extensively, does benefit to the industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aluminum technique field, is specifically related to a kind of aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure, may be used for alumium alloy door and window etc.
Background technology
China is that alumium alloy door and window and curtain wall are produced, consumption big country, and greatly, the consumption of its main composition aluminium alloy extrusions is also very large for the alumium alloy door and window that each year is completed and curtain wall quantity.Because aluminium alloys coefficient of thermal conductivity is large, energy-saving effect is poor, and energy waste is serious, does not meet the requirement of heat-insulating sound-insulating, lightweight.The alloy material of aluminium to be a kind of with aluminium be Main Ingredients and Appearance, aluminium bar is by hot melt, and extruding thus obtain the aluminum of different cross section shape, but aluminium concrete structure is different, the mechanical performance of the industrial aluminum profile produced and application are also different.The scope of application of aluminium is extremely extensive, and versatility is extremely strong; But intensity is also poor, be easily out of shape when running into outside brute force attack; And not easily install stable.
Aluminum alloy push-pull window comprises window frame and is arranged on moveable sash on window frame, and sash comprises the five metals latch fitting on window sash frame, glass, seal member and hasp sash; Glass is arranged in window sash frame, needs sealing between glass and window sash frame.Now, generally all adopt elastomeric material as the seal member of glass and window sash frame.The sealing means that engineering the most often uses is exactly the encapsulant being respectively equipped with strip in the both sides of glass, and is mostly be combined with encapsulant by glass by gluing mode.Sliding sash has the advantage not occupying the interior space, and beautiful appearance, price economy, be widely used in daily life.Aluminum alloy slide window comprises housing, is arranged in housing the interior outer leaf that can mutually slide, sash comprises the five metals latch fitting of outer leaf in window sash frame, glass and hasp, window sash frame is made up of upper stile, the lower stile that wheel is housed, limit stile and crisperding stile, and five metals latch fitting is arranged in the crisperding stile of interior outer leaf respectively.
In order to sound-insulating and heat-insulating, existing sliding sash generally adopts double-layer glass structure, adds the weight of aluminum alloy frame, makes sash from great, causes push-and-pull inconvenient, dumb, reduces service life especially; In addition, this also causes people can be firmly excessive when slide window, and no matter be easy to sash to encounter window frame, be to window stability, or have service life very large unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure, it is first in conjunction with the advantage of macromolecular material and metal material, based on the technology of advanced manufacturing industry, resulting structures is stable rationally, not yielding, can impact force be absorbed, increase the slip ability of sash, avoid again the collision of all the other side frames simultaneously, can be used in alumium alloy door and window etc., be conducive to aluminium development.
For reaching above-mentioned utility model object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure, comprises lower rail aluminium extruded sections, aluminum section bar with upper square structure, slide plate, and described slide plate is between lower rail aluminium extruded sections, aluminum section bar with upper square structure; Described lower rail aluminium extruded sections is H type structure, and described H type structure upper surface two ends are provided with groove, and groove is embedded with friction material, and the upper surface of friction material and lower rail aluminium extruded sections upper surface are in same level; Described slide plate is the first T-slot structure that Open Side Down; Described aluminum section bar with upper square structure is the second T-slot structure that Open Side Down, and described second T-slot upper surface is provided with the groove for mounting glass; Described slide plate inserts in described second T-slot; The top flange of described H type structure is inserted in the first T-slot, the Different diameter spring of one end with ball is provided with between the side of described first T-slot and the top flange of H type structure, one end of described Different diameter spring is fixed on the side of the first T-slot, and the other end is contacted with the top flange of H structure by ball.
The lower rail aluminium extruded sections of the utility model design is H type structure, is that a kind of section area distributes optimization, the ratio of strength to weight more reasonably economic section efficient configuration more, places as mean level during sash window rail.The lower rail aluminium extruded sections of " H " type structure, be made up of upper bottom flange, intermediate ribs, under the H type structure of the utility model design, rail aluminium extruded sections top flange width is less than bottom flange width, can keep installing mobile stablizing, and more mainly coordinates slide plate to make sash displacement convenient stable.According to aluminium extruded sections real use state, the upper surface two ends of lower rail aluminium extruded sections " H " the type structure of the utility model design are provided with groove, the size of groove is according to practical application place, those skilled in the art select, and the beeline of the preferred groove of the utility model and lower rail aluminium extruded sections end points is 1/20th of lower rail aluminium extruded sections length.By arranging groove at 1/20th place of lower rail aluminium extruded sections end points, can be implemented in by when closing or open sash completely, it is slowed down, reach cushioning effect, while avoiding the mechanical failure that the shock of window frame is caused, can ensure that again sash is smooth and easy and close effortlessly or open.Groove is embedded with friction material, the upper surface of friction material and Lower rail section upper surface are in same level, so when slide plate is moved to friction material charge level can because of friction reduction of speed, thus cushioning effect has been run to sliding sash, avoid sash and frame side walls to collide too quickly, solve the problem of the sliding sash sidewall damaged in collision caused because of undue force.
Slide plate described in the utility model is the T-slot structure that Open Side Down; The top flange of described H type structure can be inserted in slide plate T-slot, the Different diameter spring of one end with ball is provided with between the side of described T-slot and the top flange of H type structure, one end of described Different diameter spring is fixed on the side of T-slot, and the other end is contacted with the top flange of H structure by ball.The utility model adopts large, the middle little Different diameter spring in bore two ends, and ball is positioned at the large one end of bore.Large by two ends, middle little Different diameter spring connects slide plate and ball, can increase with the fixed-area of slide plate more firm on the one hand, on the one hand can to ball carry out spacing while can make ball full orientation Free-rolling, realize the top flange art skating of slide plate along lower rail aluminium extruded sections.
Be provided with anti-skidding damping layer outside slide plate upper surface, in conjunction with sash deadweight, ensure slide plate and aluminum section bar with upper square structure geo-stationary in push-and-pull process, and along with whole sash together push-and-pull.Be provided with antifriction antiwear layer inside slide plate upper surface, ensure slide plate and lower rail aluminium extruded sections more smooth in push-and-pull process.Anti-skidding damping layer, that antifriction antiwear layer belongs to prior art is commercially available.Promote in sash process, Different diameter spring acts on both sides inside and outside H structure upper limb edge, keep sash center of gravity in lower rail Aluminum-profile upper profile, and move along lower rail aluminium extruded sections direction, reduce sash family applies pressure generation in motion process to orbit sidewall friction because center of gravity waves shakiness.Creatively utilize aluminum section bar with upper square structure parcel slide plate to realize the effect of light sliding window sash in the utility model, and improve rigidity, stability in conjunction with T-type structure and H type structure.
Because technique scheme is used, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantages:
1, the aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure of the utility model design, lower rail aluminium extruded sections adopts H type structure, improves rigidity, stability, because upper and lower frange plate is wider, so antitorque, anti-bending strength is comparatively strong, can hot rolling also can weld, technological operation is simple simultaneously.
2, the aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure of the utility model design, adopt the slide plate being provided with spring and ball, side spring is positioned at both sides inside and outside sash, reduce sash family applies pressure generation in motion process to orbit sidewall friction because of crank, thus decrease the mechanical loss of sash to track, also more laborsaving during use, the inside and outside different processing processing mode of slide plate upper surface makes the smooth and easy effect of sash push-and-pull better simultaneously.
3, the aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure of the utility model design, slide plate, aluminum section bar with upper square structure all adopt T-type structure, there is good sealing effectiveness and effectively improve stability between lower rail aluminium extruded sections, again reduce simultaneously and safeguard intensity, extend the replacement cycle.
4, the aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure of the utility model design, adopt friction material, there is damping function, laborsaving not only swimmingly while slide window but also when can ensureing finally to close low speed closed, opposite side frame material does not cause shock, thus extends the application life of window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment once rail aluminium extruded sections;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment one aluminum section bar with upper square structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment one slide plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment one with the Different diameter spring of ball;
Wherein, lower rail aluminium extruded sections 1, aluminum section bar with upper square structure 3, slide plate 2, anti-skidding damping layer 21, antifriction antiwear layer 22, friction material 4, groove 5, Different diameter spring 6, ball 7.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further described:
Embodiment one
See accompanying drawing 1, aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure comprises lower rail aluminium extruded sections 1, aluminum section bar with upper square structure 3, slide plate 2, and slide plate is between lower rail aluminium extruded sections, aluminum section bar with upper square structure; Lower rail aluminium extruded sections is H type structure, and upper surface two ends are provided with groove, and groove is embedded with friction material 4, and the upper surface of friction material and lower rail aluminium extruded sections upper surface are in same level.Aluminum section bar with upper square structure upper surface is provided with the groove 5 for mounting glass; Slide plate inserts in described aluminum section bar with upper square structure T-slot; The top flange of H type structure is inserted in slide plate T-slot; The Different diameter spring 6 of one end with ball is provided with between the side of slide plate T-slot and the top flange of H type structure, respectively arranging one close to the two ends of slide plate, middle part, totally six, both sides, namely can play antifriction effect, slide plate can be slided relative to lower rail aluminium, again convenient preparation; One end of Different diameter spring is fixed on the side of the first T-slot, and the other end is contacted with the top flange of H structure by ball.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of above-mentioned lower rail aluminium extruded sections; Top flange width is less than bottom flange width, by arranging groove at 1/20th place of lower rail aluminium extruded sections end points, groove is embedded with friction material 4, the upper surface of friction material and Lower rail section upper surface are in same level, can be implemented in by when closing or open sash completely, it is slowed down, reaches cushioning effect, while avoiding the mechanical failure that the shock of window frame is caused, can ensure that again sash is smooth and easy and close effortlessly or open.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of above-mentioned aluminum section bar with upper square structure; For the T-slot structure (the second T-slot structure) that Open Side Down, slide plate inserts in T-slot, and namely aluminum section bar with upper square structure bottom encases slide plate, along with slide plate displacement, can alleviate sash push-and-pull resistance like this under sash deadweight; Upper surface is provided with the groove 5 for mounting glass, thus can form sash with other aluminium extruded sectionss, and it is as the end of sash.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of above-mentioned slide plate; For the T-slot structure (the first T-slot structure) that Open Side Down, the top flange of H type structure can be surrounded, and leave space, thus the Different diameter spring of one end with ball can be provided with between the top flange of the side of T-slot and H type structure.Be provided with anti-skidding damping layer 21 outside slide plate upper surface, in conjunction with sash deadweight, ensure slide plate and aluminum section bar with upper square structure geo-stationary in push-and-pull process, and along with whole sash together push-and-pull; Be provided with antifriction antiwear layer 22 inside slide plate upper surface, ensure slide plate and lower rail aluminium extruded sections more smooth in push-and-pull process.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of the above-mentioned Different diameter spring with ball; Ball 7 is positioned at the large one end of bore, and one end of Different diameter spring 6 is fixed on the side of T-slot, and the other end is contacted with the top flange of H structure by ball.
Embodiment two
The utility model adopts Different diameter spring to connect slide plate and ball, can increase with the fixed-area of slide plate more firm on the one hand, on the one hand can to ball carry out spacing while can make ball full orientation Free-rolling, realize the top flange art skating of slide plate along lower rail aluminium extruded sections.
When sliding window sash, between slide plate and lower rail aluminium extruded sections, frictional force is weak, and between sash, frictional force is strong, therefore can under slide plate displacement, drive sash to move easily, solves prior art due to sash to conduct oneself with dignity the problem of the push-and-pull difficulty caused; When sash moves to the friction material place of lower rail aluminium extruded sections setting, active force between slide plate and lower rail aluminium extruded sections strengthens, slow down slide plate to move, thus slow down sash and move, simultaneously due to inertia, the friction material of reasonable setting can not make sash move stopping, but slows down it and move, and solves the defect that prior art sash easily touches wall.
Claims (5)
1. an aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure, is characterized in that: comprise lower rail aluminium extruded sections, aluminum section bar with upper square structure, slide plate, and described slide plate is between lower rail aluminium extruded sections, aluminum section bar with upper square structure; Described lower rail aluminium extruded sections is H type structure, and described H type structure upper surface two ends are provided with groove, and groove is embedded with friction material, and the upper surface of friction material and lower rail aluminium extruded sections upper surface are in same level; Described slide plate is the first T-slot structure that Open Side Down; Described aluminum section bar with upper square structure is the second T-slot structure that Open Side Down, and described second T-slot upper surface is provided with the groove for mounting glass; Described slide plate inserts in described second T-slot; The top flange of described H type structure is inserted in the first T-slot, the Different diameter spring of one end with ball is provided with between the side of described first T-slot and the top flange of H type structure, one end of described Different diameter spring is fixed on the side of the first T-slot, and the other end is contacted with the top flange of H structure by ball.
2. aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with anti-skidding damping layer outside described slide plate upper surface.
3. aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with antifriction antiwear layer inside described slide plate upper surface.
4. aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the beeline of described groove and lower rail aluminium extruded sections end points is 1/20th of lower rail aluminium extruded sections length.
5. aluminum alloy slide window buffer structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Different diameter spring is 6.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520876780.6U CN205100799U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure |
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CN201520876780.6U CN205100799U (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | Aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash buffer structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109986207A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-09 | 陈小勇 | A kind of showing methods laser processing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109986207A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-09 | 陈小勇 | A kind of showing methods laser processing device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20191103 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |