CN207304195U - High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor - Google Patents

High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207304195U
CN207304195U CN201721183626.6U CN201721183626U CN207304195U CN 207304195 U CN207304195 U CN 207304195U CN 201721183626 U CN201721183626 U CN 201721183626U CN 207304195 U CN207304195 U CN 207304195U
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Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
speed permanent
magnet motor
high speed
motor rotor
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CN201721183626.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽娟
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New United Rail Transit Technology Co Ltd
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New United Rail Transit Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor, is related to technical field of motor manufacture.High speed permanent magnet motor rotor includes:Rotor core;Magnet steel, the quantity of magnet steel is multiple, axis direction and the circumferentially segmented outer surface that is arranged in rotor core of multiple magnet steel along rotor core;Shielded layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of magnet steel and is interference fitted with magnet steel;Protective case outer layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of shielded layer;And sealing, for filling the pole clearance of magnet steel and by the end face seal of the magnet steel in the both ends of whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor.High-speed permanent magnet motor includes stator core and above-mentioned high speed permanent magnet motor rotor, and high speed permanent magnet motor rotor is installed in the space that stator core is enclosed.High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor solve the problems, such as that the big eddy-current loss that general rotor has, temperature rise, heat radiation energy force difference, rigidity are low, and the manufacturing is more convenient efficiently, is better able to adapt to use demand of today.

Description

High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor
Technical field
Technical field of motor manufacture is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor and height Fast magneto.
Background technology
High-speed electric expreess locomotive typically refers to the motor that rotating speed exceedes 10000r/min, and it is, in general, that mouse cage known to us Rotor asynchronous motor, Solid Rotor Asynchronous Motors, coil wound rotor synchronous motor, magneto, inductor machine, switching magnetic-resistance electricity Machine etc. can be applied to high speed situation.
Wherein, high-speed permanent magnet motor has efficiency and the high advantage of power density, and application potential is very big.
Today of more and more common utilization is obtained in high-speed permanent magnet motor, but there are it is such the problem of:
Important component of the rotor as high-speed permanent magnet motor, its processing technology is cumbersome and time-consuming, is unfavorable for motor Manufacture, also just can not more adapt to nowadays increasing high-speed permanent magnet motor use demand.
In addition, existing electronics rotor is high to the performance requirement of permanent magnet, this just brings the increase of cost, and unfavorable In production, and cause magnetic shield performance bad the problem of the product produced may be because of permanent magnet.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor, it can be beneficial to improve production efficiency, The eddy-current loss that solves the problems, such as general rotor is big, temperature rise, heat radiation energy force difference, rigidity are low.
Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of high-speed permanent magnet motor, it includes above-mentioned high-speed permanent magnetic electricity Machine rotor, it has the complete characteristic of the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor.
What the embodiment of the utility model was realized in:
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor, including:
Rotor core;
Magnet steel, the quantity of the magnet steel is multiple, axis direction and week of multiple magnet steel along the rotor core To step-by-step arrangement in the outer surface of the rotor core;
Shielded layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of the magnet steel and is interference fitted with the magnet steel;
Protective case outer layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of the shielded layer;With
Sealing, for filling the pole clearance of the magnet steel and by two in the whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor The end face seal of the magnet steel at end.
Specifically, high speed permanent magnet motor rotor reduces production installation procedure repeatedly with its simple structure, improve Production efficiency.And with its compact overall co-ordination and appropriate selection, the eddy-current loss that solves general rotor is big, temperature rise Height, heat radiation energy force difference, the problem of rigidity is low.
In addition, the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor that embodiment according to the present utility model provides, can also have following additional Technical characteristic:
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of the shielded layer is 0.01-2mm.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the protective case outer layer is alloy strip steel rolled stock, the protective case outer layer with The mode of winding is wrapped in the outer surface of the shielded layer.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the sealing includes the first sealing and the second sealing, described First sealing is filled in the pole clearance of the magnet steel and so that multiple magnet steel is fixed between each other, and described second seals Portion is by the end face seal of the magnet steel in the both ends of the whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the thickness of second sealing is 1-5mm.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the sealing is made of fluid sealant.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the shielded layer is copper product.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the shielded layer is aluminum.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of high-speed permanent magnet motor, including the height of stator core and any of the above-described Fast permanent magnet machine rotor, the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor are installed in the space that the stator core is enclosed.
Specifically, by using above-mentioned high speed permanent magnet motor rotor, the performance of high-speed permanent magnet motor is more excellent, and Time cost is more saved in the fabrication process, improves productivity effect.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the high-speed permanent magnet motor further includes the water jacket for cooling, described Water jacket is sheathed on the outside of the stator core.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In conclusion the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor of the utility model, solves generally by simple and practical structure Eddy-current loss possessed by rotor is big, temperature rise, heat radiation energy force difference, the problem of rigidity is low.And its is simple and excellent Structure and selection, simplify the protection nested structure of general rotor, reduce production process, can to manufacture more square Just efficiently, and then the production efficiency of the high-speed permanent magnet motor using the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor is improved, guarantees the quality and guarantor measures ground Improve production capacity.
It is also more steady with reference to water jacket, its overall performance meanwhile high-speed permanent magnet motor is by using high speed permanent magnet motor rotor It is fixed and excellent, it is better able to adapt to use demand of today.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the axial sectional view for the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor that the embodiment 1 of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the radial direction schematic diagram for the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor that the embodiment 1 of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram for the high-speed permanent magnet motor that the embodiment 2 of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the water jacket shown in Fig. 3.
Icon:100- high speed permanent magnet motor rotors;10- rotor cores;30- magnet steel;50- shielded layers;Outside 70- protective cases Layer;The first sealings of 80-;The second sealings of 81-;200- stator cores;210- water jackets;2101- heat exchanger channels.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
, it is necessary to explanation in the description of the utility model, the orientation or position relationship of " outer " instruction of term for based on Orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product using when the orientation usually put or position relationship, It is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies and describe, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1 and 2, a kind of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 is present embodiments provided, including:
Rotor core 10;
Magnet steel 30, the quantity of magnet steel 30 is multiple, axis direction and circumferential direction point of multiple magnet steel 30 along rotor core 10 Section is arranged in the outer surface of rotor core 10;
Shielded layer 50, is wrapped in the outer surface of magnet steel 30 and is interference fitted with magnet steel 30;
Protective case outer layer 70, is wrapped in the outer surface of shielded layer 50;With
Sealing, for filling the pole clearance of magnet steel 30 and by the both ends of whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 Magnet steel 30 end face seal.
Wherein, magnet steel 30 is to adopt the outer surface for being arranged in rotor core 10 in the method for paste.
Wherein, the thickness of shielded layer 50 is 0.01-2mm.In view of the convenience of processing, the shielded layer 50 of the present embodiment Thickness is preferably 2mm.
In the present embodiment, protective case outer layer 70 is alloy strip steel rolled stock, and protective case outer layer 70 is wrapped in screen in a manner of winding Cover the outer surface of layer 50.
Shielded layer 50 can be it is copper can also be the metal materials such as aluminum.In the present embodiment, the material of shielded layer 50 Preferably copper product.
Detailed, sealing includes the first sealing 80 and the second sealing 81.First sealing 80 is filled in magnet steel 30 Pole clearance and cause multiple magnet steel 30 fix between each other, the second sealing 81 will be in whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor The end face seal of the magnet steel 30 at 100 both ends.
Further, the thickness of the second sealing 81 is 1-5mm.In order to better control over size, preferably 1mm, 2mm, The size of integer as 3mm, 4mm and 5mm is used as the thickness during structure of the second sealing 81.
In order to realize the filling between magnet steel 30 and the end face seal of both ends magnet steel 30, the sealing of the present embodiment is by close Sealing is formed, and the structure of the first sealing 80 and the second sealing 81 is completed by way of embedding.So that what is built is close Envelope portion can stablize, and ensure that the overall structure of rotor is stablized.
The principle of the present embodiment is:
By the way that in the outer surface step-by-step arrangement of rotor core 10, magnet steel 30 axially and radially can all played suppression magnetic The effect of the internal vortex of steel 30, meanwhile, the magnet steel 30 after segmentation is also avoided that causes stress concentration in 30 inner radius of magnet steel Harmful effect.
Have the first sealing 80 for forming of fluid sealant filling between the pole clearance of magnet steel 30, can so prevent magnet steel 30 it Between mutual play, so as to avoid magnet steel 30, collision causes the adverse consequences such as damage or loss of excitation each other, ensure it is whole at a high speed The overall structure of permanent magnet machine rotor 100 is stablized.
Further, both ends magnet steel 30 end face embedding fluid sealant, formed 1-5mm thickness the second sealing 81.This On the one hand sample can further prevent 30 play of magnet steel, play the role of axial restraint, improve between magnet steel 30 and rotor core 10 Connection stability, on the one hand magnet steel 30 can also be isolated from the outside, to avoid both ends magnet steel 30 in production process or It is damaged in person's course of work.
Further, shielded layer 50 is copper product, when whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 works, is run at high speed High speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 produces vortex in copper shielded layer 50, and the demagnetizing effect being vortexed can be realized to magnet steel 30 Protection.
Copper shielded layer 50 also has the good capacity of heat transmission, can be tied when high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 works Higher rotating speed is closed, rapidly conducts heat so that the overall temperature rise unobvious of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100.
Also, copper 50 overall structure of shielded layer is simultaneously uncomplicated, when manufacture, is also easier to volume production.Copper shielded layer 50 Quality it is also softer with respect to for magnet steel 30, by the way of interference fit, assembling it is quicker, also help and avoid producing Magnet steel 30 is damaged during assembling, this is just more conducive to the raising of assembling speed, and the requirement of production is lower, and quality is more secure.
And in order to enable shielded layer 50 to play effectiveness, protection has been wound in using alloy strip steel rolled stock in 50 outer surface of shielded layer Outer layer 70 is covered, in case the softer copper shielded layer 50 of quality damages.
Softer than magnet steel 30 in view of heat conductivility and quality itself, it is also what is be applicable in that aluminum, which makes shielded layer 50, its The metal material of his similar characteristics is also that can increase the material choosing that shielded layer 50 produces as aluminum optionally Select scope.
The high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 of the present embodiment, by arranging magnet steel 30 in 10 surface segment of rotor core, is adopted With fluid sealant to build the first sealing 80 and the second sealing 81, and pacified on 30 surface of magnet steel by way of interference fit Shielded layer 50 is filled, and selects making material of the copper product as shielded layer 50, is aided with alloy strip steel rolled stock to build the anti-of shielded layer 50 Shield.
So that the overall structure of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 is stablized, eddy-current loss during work is small, suppresses in permanent magnet Bilge vortex, reduces permanent magnet own loss, beneficial to the stress concentration for eliminating permanent magnet inner radius.Good heat-sinking capability also avoids Temperature rise is excessive, improves the magnetic shield performance under high-speed permanent magnet motor high frequency, reduces the requirement for permanent magnet performance.It is very suitable For magneto and further high-speed permanent magnet motor.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are refer to, present embodiments provides a kind of high-speed permanent magnet motor, including stator core 200 and embodiment High speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 in 1, high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 are installed in the space that stator core 200 is enclosed.
Further, high-speed permanent magnet motor further includes the water jacket 210 for cooling, and water jacket 210 is sheathed on stator core 200 Outside.Specifically, hot jacket can be used to connect.
There are heat exchanger channels 2101 in water jacket 210, can be accelerated by flowing of the cooling fluid in heat exchanger channels 2101 Heat when high-speed permanent magnet motor works distributes, and avoids temperature excessive.
There are sealing ring mounting groove in 210 both sides of water jacket, and the sealing ring installed in groove can prevent cold in heat exchanger channels 2101 Go extravasation of fluid.
The principle of the present embodiment is:
Component, the high-speed permanent magnetic electricity of the present embodiment are used as by using the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 in embodiment 1 Machine can more be stablized when working.
With reference to the effect of water jacket 210, there are the excellent heat dissipation performance of high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 itself, high-speed permanent magnetic Temperature rise unobvious caused by eddy-current loss during motor overall work, can be operably better.
In addition, high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 manufacture itself is quicker, the production of high-speed permanent magnet motor can be also driven The lifting of efficiency, is also to have certain facilitation for the raising performance of enterprises for saving production hour.
In conclusion the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 of the utility model, solves one by simple and practical structure As eddy-current loss possessed by rotor is big, temperature rise, heat radiation energy force difference, the problem of rigidity is low.And its is simple and excellent Structure and selection, simplify the protection nested structure of general rotor, reduce production process, can to manufacture more Convenience and high-efficiency, and then the production efficiency of the high-speed permanent magnet motor using the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100 is improved, guarantee the quality and protect Improve production capacity to amount.
Meanwhile high-speed permanent magnet motor is by using high speed permanent magnet motor rotor 100, with reference to water jacket 210, its overall performance More stablize and excellent, be better able to adapt to use demand of today.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor, it is characterised in that including:
    Rotor core;
    Magnet steel, the quantity of the magnet steel is multiple, axis direction and circumferential direction point of multiple magnet steel along the rotor core Section is arranged in the outer surface of the rotor core;
    Shielded layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of the magnet steel and is interference fitted with the magnet steel;
    Protective case outer layer, is wrapped in the outer surface of the shielded layer;With
    Sealing, for filling the pole clearance of the magnet steel and by the both ends of the whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor The end face seal of the magnet steel.
  2. 2. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of the shielded layer is 0.01- 2mm。
  3. 3. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the protective case outer layer is alloy strip Material, the protective case outer layer are wrapped in the outer surface of the shielded layer in a manner of winding.
  4. 4. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing includes the first sealing With the second sealing, first sealing is filled in the pole clearance of the magnet steel and make it that multiple magnet steel are mutual Fixed, second sealing is by the end face seal of the magnet steel in the both ends of the whole high speed permanent magnet motor rotor.
  5. 5. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the thickness of second sealing is 1- 5mm。
  6. 6. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing is made of fluid sealant.
  7. 7. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shielded layer is copper product.
  8. 8. high speed permanent magnet motor rotor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shielded layer is aluminum.
  9. 9. a kind of high-speed permanent magnet motor, it is characterised in that including stator core and claim 1-8 any one of them high speed forever Magneto rotor, the high speed permanent magnet motor rotor are installed in the space that the stator core is enclosed.
  10. 10. high-speed permanent magnet motor according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the high-speed permanent magnet motor, which further includes, to be used for The water jacket of cooling, the water jacket are sheathed on the outside of the stator core.
CN201721183626.6U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor Active CN207304195U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721183626.6U CN207304195U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721183626.6U CN207304195U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425632A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 新誉轨道交通科技有限公司 High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425632A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-01 新誉轨道交通科技有限公司 High speed permanent magnet motor rotor and high-speed permanent magnet motor

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