CN207295786U - A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid - Google Patents
A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid Download PDFInfo
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- CN207295786U CN207295786U CN201721276351.0U CN201721276351U CN207295786U CN 207295786 U CN207295786 U CN 207295786U CN 201721276351 U CN201721276351 U CN 201721276351U CN 207295786 U CN207295786 U CN 207295786U
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- lock
- lock tongue
- upper bracket
- cavity
- automatic mechanical
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid.The mechanical lock includes lock section and manipulation portion, and the lock section includes lockhole, lock tongue and lock tongue cavity, and the lockhole is connected on well seat, and the lock tongue cavity is connected on well lid lower wall, and the lock tongue is located in the lock tongue cavity;The manipulation portion includes bearing cavity, upper bracket and pushing meanss, and the upper bracket is connected with the pushing meanss, and the upper bracket is located in the bearing cavity;The lock tongue is connected with the upper bracket by promotion lever, the promotion lever is equipped with lever support and holddown spring, the other end of the lever support and the holddown spring is connected on well lid, and the lever support is located at manipulation portion nearside, and the holddown spring is located at the lock section nearside.The mechanical lock external force is difficult to open;Facility is opened inside piping lane or inside well;Realize that lock tongue stroke is flexibly changed;Mechanism is compact, easy to system layout.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to town road infrastructure technique field, more specifically, the utility model is related to one kind
Antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid.
Background technology
Piping lane, also known as common trench, are the corridors of underground urban duct, are by electric power, communication, combustion gas, heat supply, plumbing etc.
The important infrastructure of guarantee city operations of the various utilities pipelines based on one.Piping lane manhole cover leads to ground from piping lane, side
Just engineering staff passes in and out.
Existing market piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover dynamical system, generally use hydraulic system, manhole cover or smart well
The unlatching of lid, to compress the action such as sealing, antitheft completed by same hydraulic cylinder.Such as hydraulic system failure, such as pipeline
Explosion, oil body leakage etc., will appear from hydraulic cylinder works pressure Loss, so as to cause manhole cover or intelligent well cover external force light
Lever up, so as to lose anti-theft feature.As individually power-up magnetic padlock, it is necessary to single electric-control system, adds the complexity of total system
Property and increase system failure rate (such as electromagnet failure), cause manhole cover or intelligent well cover to be difficult to open.Meanwhile people
Port lid or intelligent well cover should have both the function of escape route outlet, and in power-off or accident, it is in piping lane or in well
Breakdown action should possess the characteristics of simple to operation, quick unlatching etc..If a kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock can be designed to be used to manage
Corridor manhole cover or intelligent well cover, realize that external force is difficult to open, and open convenient effect in inside, undoubtedly can a kind of good choosing
Select.
Utility model content
In view of problems faced in the prior art, present inventors have proposed one kind to be used for piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover
Antitheft automatic mechanical lock, the lock section of the antitheft automatic mechanical lock is with internal motivation original paper hydraulic cylinder by promoting lever to close
Connection, the action of mechanical lock lock tongue are realized the automation of lock tongue action, are manipulated without other power by hydraulic cylinder action control.
Therefore, in a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid, the machinery
Lock includes lock section and manipulation portion,
The lock section includes lockhole, lock tongue and lock tongue cavity, and the lockhole is connected on well seat, the lock tongue cavity connection
On well lid lower wall, the lock tongue is located in the lock tongue cavity;
The manipulation portion includes bearing cavity, upper bracket and pushing meanss, and the upper bracket is connected with the pushing meanss,
The upper bracket is located in the bearing cavity;
The lock tongue is connected with the upper bracket by promotion lever,
The promotion lever is equipped with lever support and holddown spring, the lever support and the holddown spring it is another
End is connected on well lid, and the lever support is located at manipulation portion nearside, and the holddown spring is located at the lock section nearside.
In one embodiment, the pushing meanss are Electrohydraulic push rod or hydraulic cylinder or electric putter.
In one embodiment, the lock tongue cavity is slotted hole.
In one embodiment, the bearing cavity is built-in limited block.
In one embodiment, the lockhole has U-shaped hole.
In one embodiment, the ratio between the lock tongue and the upper bracket stroke are 3-4, preferably 3.5.
In one embodiment, resetting spring is loaded between the lock tongue front end and the lock tongue cavity.
In one embodiment, holddown spring is installed in the bearing cavity above the upper bracket.
In second aspect, the utility model is provided is used for the antitheft automatic of well lid using the utility model first aspect
The well lid method of closing of mechanical lock, the well lid method of closing include in sealing contact sealed with step of step and compress,
Well lid is touched with well seated connection under gravity at the beginning of the step is in sealing contact, and pressure between the two is only from institute
State well lid gravity;In the well lid dropping process, its decrease speed is more than the speed of the retraction of pushing meanss in the manipulation portion
Degree, the upper bracket are bonded with the limited block, and the lock tongue is retracted in the lock tongue cavity body;
The step sealing is pressed on the basis of step process in sealing contact, and the pushing meanss continue to bounce back,
The upper bracket is moved down, the promotion lever will make its right end with the upper bracket under the action of holddown spring
Move, the promotion lever left end moves up, and promotes the lock tongue inclined plate to move to left, is stretched out so as to fulfill the lock tongue, until described push away
Dynamic device movement stops.
In the third aspect, the utility model is provided is used for the antitheft automatic of well lid using the utility model first aspect
The well lid open method of mechanical lock, it is in sealing contact and step well lid is separated with well seat that the well lid open method includes step,
In the step is in sealing contact, the stretching of pushing meanss, the upper bracket will move up drive in the manipulation portion
The promotion lever right end moves up, and then the promotion lever left end moves down, and the lock tongue is in the action of reset spring bottom right
Move, bounce back so as to fulfill the lock tongue, until the upper bracket contacts with the limited block, the lock tongue and the lockhole at this time
Between complete mechanical lock unlock,
The step well lid is separated with well seat on the basis of step process in sealing contact, and the pushing meanss continue
Stretching, extension, the upper bracket drag the well lid and rotate unlatching.
The antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid of the utility model has the characteristics that following four:1. external force is difficult to open;
2. facility is opened inside piping lane or inside well;3. mechanical lock transmission system has stroke enlarging function, realize that lock tongue stroke is flexible
Modification;4. mechanism is compact, easy to system layout.
As long as it is to be understood that not conflicting, any two or multiple technical solutions of the utility model can be combined or combined,
The technical solution so formed is within the protection scope of the present utility model.It is also understood that foregoing description substantially and it is follow-up in detail
Most description is exemplary illustration and explanation, should not be used as the limitation to the claimed content of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
With reference to the attached drawing enclosed, the more purposes of the utility model, function and advantage will pass through the utility model embodiment party
The described below of formula is illustrated, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of closure (in sealing contact) process;1 well seat, 2 well lid 3 promotes 4 holddown spring of lever, I 5 lever
6 Electrohydraulic push rod of bearing or hydraulic cylinder or electric putter.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of closure (sealing compresses) process.
Fig. 3 shows the partial enlargement I schematic diagrames of closure (sealing compresses) process;7 lockhole, 8 adjustment bolt, I 9 flange bolt II
10 flange, I 11 resetting spring, II 12 lock tongue cavity, 13 flange bolt, III 14 lock core inclined plate, 15 lock tongue.
Fig. 4 shows the partial enlargement III schematic diagrames of closure (sealing compresses) process.
Fig. 5 shows the other forms of lock pin and baffle.
Fig. 6 shows the partial enlargement II schematic diagrames of closure (sealing compresses) process;16 bearing cavity, 17 holddown spring III 18
19 flange of upper bracket, II 20 limited block.
Fig. 7 shows well lid mechanical lock operating mode schematic diagram, shows the action of piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover open and close.
Embodiment
By reference to one exemplary embodiment, the purpose of this utility model and function and these purposes and function are used for realization
Method will be illustrated.However, the utility model is not limited to one exemplary embodiment as disclosed below;Can be by not
It is realized with form.The essence of specification is only to aid in various equivalent modifications Integrated Understanding the utility model
Detail.Hereinafter, the embodiment of the utility model will be described with reference to the drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical reference numeral
Represent same or similar component, or same or like step.
The content of the utility model is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
In the utility model, the lever support is located at manipulation portion nearside, and the holddown spring is located at the lock
Portion's nearside.Here what is stated is their relative position relations between four, i.e., arranges in the following order:It is the lock section, described
Holddown spring, the lever support and the manipulation portion.
In the utility model, the U-shaped hole of lockhole moves up and down easy to lockhole, realizes slotting with lock tongue (using taper surface)
Enter to coordinate, to contain the error of the generations such as manufacture, assembling.
In the utility model, lock tongue cavity is slotted hole, has position regulating function.
In the utility model, the limited block in bearing cavity, can limit upper bracket movement travel.
In the utility model, holddown spring ensures to promote lever both ends to compress and be bonded with lock tongue, upper bracket respectively.
In a specific embodiment, with reference to figure 1-4, the piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover mechanical lock of the utility model
System composition is as follows:Well seat 1 is connected with lockhole 7 by adjusting bolt I 8, due to lockhole 7 have U-shaped hole (slotted hole, as Fig. 3,
Shown in Fig. 4), moved up and down easy to lockhole 7, realize that the insertion with lock tongue 15 (using taper surface) coordinates, to contain manufacture, assembling
Deng the error of generation.Lock tongue cavity 12 is connected 13 with well lid 2 by flange bolt (has the position adjustment work(of above-mentioned slotted hole
Can).Lock tongue 15 loads lock tongue cavity, and lock tongue cavity 12 is connected with flange I 10 by flange bolt II 9, and in flange I 10 and lock
Load resetting spring II 11 between tongue 15.It is connected through a screw thread between bearing cavity 16 and well lid 2, bearing cavity 16 installs compression successively
Spring III 17 (avoiding transport, the steel body impact of installation process), upper bracket 18, and be connected to flange II 19 by screw thread
On bearing cavity 16, bearing cavity 16 is built-in limited block 20, to limit 18 movement travel of upper bracket.Lever 3 is promoted to pass through spiral shell
Line is installed on lever support 5, and installs holddown spring 4 between lever 3 and well lid 2 additional promoting, it is ensured that promotes 3 both ends of lever difference
Compress and be bonded with lock tongue 15, upper bracket 18.
In a specific embodiment, the piping lane manhole cover of the utility model or intelligent well cover mechanical lock system operation stream
Journey can be divided into next stage (with reference to shown in Fig. 1-6):
(1) (in sealing contact) is closed
Well lid 2 is contacted with well seat 1 under gravity at the beginning of closure, and pressure between the two is only from 2 gravity of well lid.
In 2 dropping process of well lid, its decrease speed be more than manipulation portion in the power original paper such as retraction of Electrohydraulic push rod 6 speed, therefore on
Bearing 18 should be bonded with limited block 20, it is ensured that lock tongue 15 is retracted in lock tongue cavity 12, so as to avoid because lock tongue 15 and well seat are convex
The phenomenon that well lid 2 cannot be bonded with well seat 1 caused by platform interference produces.
(2) closure (sealing compresses)
On the basis of closing (in sealing contact) process in (1), Electrohydraulic push rod (or other power original papers) 6 continues to bounce back, will
Upper bracket 18 moves down, and promotes lever 3 its right end will be made to be moved down with upper bracket 18 under the action of holddown spring, and promotes
3 left end of lever moves up, and promotes lock tongue inclined plate 14 to move to left, is stretched out so as to fulfill lock tongue 15, until Electrohydraulic push rod (or other power are former
Part) 6 movements stop, and relative position is as shown in Figure 3,4 between lock tongue 15 and lockhole 7 at this time.Fig. 5 is the another of lock tongue 15 and lockhole 7
Form, at this time lockhole be changed into baffle or block form, have cooperation inclined-plane between lock tongue and block, to ensure that lock tongue smoothly stretches into block
Lower part;8 show adjustment bolt I.
(3) (in sealing contact) is opened
Opening process is actually the inverse process for completing (2) closure (sealing compresses) process.Electrohydraulic push rod (or other power
Original paper) 6 start to stretch out, upper bracket 18 will move up drive and promote 3 right end of lever to move up at this time, and then promote 3 left end of lever to move down,
Lock tongue 15 moves to right under the effect of resetting spring II 11, bounces back so as to fulfill lock tongue 15, until upper bracket 18 is contacted with limited block 20,
Relative position unlocks as shown in Figure 1, completing mechanical lock between lock tongue 15 and lockhole 7 at this time.
(4) (well lid is separated with well seat) is opened
On the basis of opening (in sealing contact) process in (3), Electrohydraulic push rod (or other power original papers) 6 continues to stretch, on
Bearing 18 rotates unlatching by well lid 2 is dragged.
Above-mentioned piping lane manhole cover or the action of intelligent well cover open and close, can be referring to Fig. 7.
The piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover external force of the utility model are difficult to open, and play good anti-theft feature, such as Fig. 1
It is shown.
The piping lane manhole cover or intelligent well cover of the utility model open facility inside piping lane or inside well:I is due to machinery
Lock with internal motivation original paper hydraulic cylinder (Electrohydraulic push rod, electric putter etc.) by promoting lever 3 to associate, mechanical lock lock tongue 15 act by
Hydraulic cylinder action control, realizes the automation that lock tongue 15 acts, is manipulated without other power;Ii lock tongues 15 are in normally open,
I.e. under the action of resetting spring, lock tongue 15 is in 12 state of retraction lock tongue cavity, as shown in Figure 1, reducing due to mechanical lock
Failure and the probability for causing the appearance that well lid can not open.
The piping lane manhole cover of the utility model or the mechanical lock transmission system of intelligent well cover have stroke enlarging function, such as scheme
2nd, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the ratio between lock tongue 15 and 18 stroke of upper bracket are 3-4, preferably 3.5, i.e., d/d=3.5 times, pass through relevant parameter
Adjustment, realizes that lock tongue stroke is flexibly changed, to contain the manufacture of manhole cover or intelligent well cover, rigging error, easy to debug and pacify
Dress.
The piping lane manhole cover of the utility model or the mechanism of intelligent well cover are compact, easy to system layout:Due to upper bracket 18
Stroke is small, causes bearing cavity 16 compact-sized, easy to be machined manufacture and integral layout.
It should be noted that in addition to the above embodiment, the utility model also has a lot of other embodiment party certainly
Formula, the explanation of the utility model disclosed here and practice are merely illustrative, and above-described is only the utility model
Preferred embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, may be used also
To make several modifications and improvements, these also should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid, it is characterised in that the mechanical lock includes lock section and manipulation portion,The lock section includes lockhole, lock tongue and lock tongue cavity, and the lockhole is connected on well seat, and the lock tongue cavity is connected to well On lid lower wall, the lock tongue is located in the lock tongue cavity;The manipulation portion includes bearing cavity, upper bracket and pushing meanss, and the upper bracket is connected with the pushing meanss, described Upper bracket is located in the bearing cavity;The lock tongue is connected with the upper bracket by promotion lever,The promotion lever is equipped with the other end company of lever support and holddown spring, the lever support and the holddown spring It is connected on well lid, the lever support is located at manipulation portion nearside, and the holddown spring is located at the lock section nearside.
- 2. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pushing meanss are Electrohydraulic push rod or liquid Cylinder pressure or electric putter.
- 3. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock tongue cavity is slotted hole.
- 4. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing cavity is built-in limited block.
- 5. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lockhole has U-shaped hole.
- 6. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock tongue and the upper bracket stroke it Than for 3-4.
- 7. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the lock tongue and the upper bracket stroke it Than for 3.5.
- 8. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock tongue front end and the lock tongue cavity Between load resetting spring.
- 9. antitheft automatic mechanical lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the bearing chamber above the upper bracket Holddown spring is installed in vivo.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721276351.0U CN207295786U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721276351.0U CN207295786U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock for well lid |
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CN207295786U true CN207295786U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107761776A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 河北沃森橡胶科技有限公司 | A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock and its well lid closure and open method for well lid |
CN110056008A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-26 | 湖南金龙智造科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pipe gallery Safety well cover |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721276351.0U patent/CN207295786U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107761776A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-06 | 河北沃森橡胶科技有限公司 | A kind of antitheft automatic mechanical lock and its well lid closure and open method for well lid |
CN110056008A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-26 | 湖南金龙智造科技股份有限公司 | A kind of pipe gallery Safety well cover |
CN110056008B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2024-03-15 | 湖南金龙智造科技股份有限公司 | Comprehensive pipe rack safety well lid |
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Effective date of registration: 20180813 Address after: 053500 Duqiao development area, Jingxian County, Hengshui, Hebei Patentee after: Hebei run Hao Kangda Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 053700 Shunda Lunan, West District, Fucheng County, Hengshui, Hebei, China Patentee before: Hebei Watson Alwayseal Technology Ltd |