CN207292330U - A kind of river garbage pick-up boat - Google Patents

A kind of river garbage pick-up boat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207292330U
CN207292330U CN201721321925.1U CN201721321925U CN207292330U CN 207292330 U CN207292330 U CN 207292330U CN 201721321925 U CN201721321925 U CN 201721321925U CN 207292330 U CN207292330 U CN 207292330U
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China
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hull
motor
garbage
chain
collection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721321925.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈金钟
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of river garbage pick-up boat, has after the hull collecting box floating body to deliver a garbage collection box, there is a floating body articulated connection frame between collecting box floating body and hull;The pick-up boat has the both sides that two collection arms are distributed across hull front end, there is chain on collection arm, there are a drip-proof motors to drive chain to rotate on the inside of chain, there is the conveying tape entry that sprocket can draw garbage on water to hull on the outside of chain, motor used for conveyer belt is driven up being driven, garbage on water is passed and is sent to by conveyer belt in garbage collection box, which is also driven by more environmentally friendly lead-acid battery or power battery;There are motor and propeller in hull both sides, and the supplying cell of motor is placed in the cabin of hull both sides;There are operating room, bridge on hull, railing, bollard, the buffer stopper on hull periphery, headlight, also have an engine chamber.The utility model river garbage pick-up boat has the advantages that preferably to collect garbage on water, energy spot turn, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of river garbage pick-up boat
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of river garbage pick-up boat.
Background technology
The protection of Environmental increases, and the rubbish salvage in inland river becomes more important.There are many kinds before The all inadequate environment-friendly high-efficiency of refuse fishing vessel, tackle calmly garbage on water, so as to reduce the labor intensity of fisherman.This practicality is new Type is directed to designing the refuse fishing vessel that a kind of stable sea, fishing operation are more effortless, more environmentally friendly, it is desirable to which environment maintenance is made One more preferable contribution.
The content of the invention
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of river garbage pick-up boat, which is There is a collecting box floating body to deliver a garbage collection box after hull, there is floating body articulated connection between collecting box floating body and hull Frame;The hull has the both sides that two collection arms are distributed across hull front end, and there are vertical hole and hull in collection arm one end On a fixing axle be hinged, collection arm expansible, the collection arm on both sides has chain, and collection arm is equipped with chain support wheel, A drip-proof motors are provided with collection arm drives chain to rotate on the inside of chain, has sprocket on the outside of chain, comes before hull Garbage on water by sprocket drive to in-between underwater conveying tape entry;There is a conveyer belt on the hull, be driven Leakage hole is taken, conveyer belt is driven by a motor, foregoing garbage on water is transmitted in garbage collection box, the motor Also driven by more environmentally friendly lead-acid battery or power battery;There are motor in the hull both sides, have propeller to push away on motor March forward into hull, the supplying cell of motor is placed in the cabin of the both sides of hull, controls the voltage being output on motor just The rotating speed of motor can be controlled, when the rotating speed of both sides motor is the same, hull straight trip, when one side motor supply voltage is relatively low, Hull can turn until spot turn;There is operating room on the hull, have bridge in operating room, have control unit in bridge Part, which can be realized, to advance hull and control to motor on conveyer belt and collection arm, and there is railing, bollard, more in hull upper edge Buffer stopper, the headlight on a hull periphery, also have an engine chamber.
The utility model river garbage pick-up boat have can preferably collect pumped surface rubbish, stable sea, can original place The advantages of turning around, be environmentally friendly, is beautiful.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure side view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure front view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model overall structure top view.
Top view when Fig. 4 collapses for the utility model collection arm.
Fig. 5 is utility model works schematic diagram.
In the figures above, the mark of all parts is respectively:
1st, garbage collection box, 2, conveyer belt, 3, propeller, 4, motor, 5, hull, 6, collection arm, 7, chain, 8, sprocket, 9th, collecting box floating body, 10, floating body articulated connection frame, 11, propeller cowling, 12, buffer stopper, 13, conveyer belt cover, 14, bollard, 15th, railing, 16, operating room, 17, bridge, 18, headlight, 19, right battery compartment, 20, left battery compartment, 21, engine chamber.
Embodiment
The utility model is suitable for River Channel, and the salvaging of garbage floating on water surface in pond, lake surface, shallow sea is collected.This river After road refuse fishing vessel is obtained garbage on water and is transmitted to hull 5 by conveyer belt 2 using expansible and the collection arm 6 collapsed In the garbage collection box 1 of mounting.
For the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment And attached drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further details.Here, the illustrative examples of the utility model and its saying It is bright to be used to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.In order to clearly describe the utility model The scheme that embodiment is provided, applied to the utility model embodiment scene is described below.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure side view.As shown in Figure 1, the utility model can be divided into two parts, one It is garbage collection box 1, one is hull 5.Garbage collection box 1 delivers and follows hull action by collecting box floating body 9.Collect There is floating body articulated connection frame 10 between case floating body 9 and hull 5, they are a kind of relation of articulated connection, collecting box floating body 9 and ship Body 5 can do respective up and down motion, and the height of respective water line is substantially orthogonal.The enough jails of collecting box hinged casing Gu collecting box floating body 9 and hull 5 is set to keep state point-blank during advance, before this is conducive to ship Into and retreat.
Collecting box floating body 9 and hull 5 advance or the power dependence that retreats be 5 both sides of hull motor 4, on motor 4 all There is propeller 3, there is propeller cowling 11 on propeller 3, propeller 3 can be avoided to meet some rubbish or other objects under water.Spiral shell Paddle 3 is revolved towards the direction of collecting box floating body 9, and collecting box floating body 9 is the rear portion in hull 5.
There is a conveyer belt 2 on hull 5, conveyer belt 2 is driven upwards with a relatively low gradient.It is front of from hull 5 Rubbish is transmitted in garbage collection box 1 by conveyer belt 2, has many holes on conveyer belt 2.There is conveyer belt cover 13 on conveyer belt 2.Can be Conveyer belt 2 under conveyer belt cover 13 sets a motor in-between, and reduction gearing is installed on motor, and driving conveyer belt 2 turns It is dynamic.The motor is also driven by more environmentally friendly lead-acid battery or power battery, and switch is set on battery powered power supply circuit.The horse Up to carrying out waterproof measure.
The angle of the direction of motion of conveyer belt 2 is the rotation around 2 frame of conveyer belt in cycles upward during work. Garbage on water can be transmitted on the case mouth for the garbage collection box 1 placed on the water surface on collecting box floating body 9, or by manually by water On rubbish pull out on the conveyer belt 2 of underwater.There are two collection arms 6 in 5 front portion of hull, and collection arm 6 is hinged on the front of hull 5 Both sides.Collection arm 6 can open certain angle and conveniently collect rubbish waterborne automatically.Period, it is inner defeated to be gathered in collection arm 6 Send the rubbish thing on band 2 also to be leaked many water while transmission and be re-fed into garbage collection box 1.Garbage collection box 1 There is leakage hole, make garbage energy drained, mitigate weight.
There is a collection arm 6 in 5 front portion of hull, and the collection arm 6 in Fig. 1 is state when opening.Collection arm 6 is can to stretch out and collapse 's.There is buffer stopper 12 in 5 underwater in front of hull, impact when colliding for anticollision or reduction with other objects.
There is operating room 16 on hull 5, there is bridge 17 in operating room 16, there is railing 15 in 5 upper edge of hull, has bollard 14。
Fig. 2 is the utility model overall structure front view, shows the state from the respectant hull 5 of fore.Void in figure Line represents water surface horizontal line.As shown in the figure, collection arm 6 opens certain angle, can be up to 180 degree, in face of above all water Upper rubbish, the operator of bridge 17 are also the direction for facing foregoing rubbish waterborne, and the rubbish that can be picked up completely passes through conveying Band 2 is collected into garbage collection box 1.
Collection arm 6 is distributed across the both sides of 5 front end of hull, institute in water depth for upper and lower half in water, generally in water On face.The collection arm 6 on both sides has chain 7, and collection arm 6 is equipped with chain support wheel, chain is driven with a drip-proof motors Rotation, drives 2 entrance of conveyer belt to in-between underwater, in chain 7 from the anterior rubbish that comes collected of hull 5 by chain 7 Each individual on have the sprocket 8 that prominent sprocket 8 forms whole circle, the garbage on water of floating can be caught on toward 2 entrance of conveyer belt Place is drawn, and makes the work of collection rubbish faster reliable.The angle of the direction of motion of chain 7 is the frame around collection arm 6 during work Frame rotates in cycles.In this way, the utility model refuse fishing vessel possesses the great automatic ability for salvaging rubbish, certainly, Some rubbish of disembarkation body 5 farther out are still needed by manually pulling out rubbish waterborne among two 6 scopes of collection arm.
There is 3 schematic diagram of propeller in Fig. 2, propeller 3 is to promote hull 5 forward in the back of motor 4.Using 5 liang of hull The layout of side propeller 3, first, in order to increase the horsepower of ship, collection arm 6 forms certain resistance on the water surface after all, second, energy Motor 4 is minimized, and just stern is inconvenient to place propeller 3, may can also encounter dustbin floating body under water, third, A most important design, is to facilitate 5 spot turn of hull, turn, head-on misses one or two of rubbish to conscientious sometimes Salvage thing for boat crew but very gloomy.At this time, the motor on one side turns, and the motor of another side does not turn, and hull 5 can be former Ground is turned, this scheme can be realized using an electronic circuit, with the both sides of a high-precision Special-purpose potentiometer of resistance value Variable resistor control the rotating speed of two motors respectively.Certainly, for marine engineer, there is others side Method, we purchase overall control unit and install and use.Have on bridge 17 corresponding entirety or discrete control unit and Function instruction device, can control conveyer belt 2 motor, on collection arm 6 motor, headlight 18 work, also have rudder, can realize Advance to hull 5, the control for the even spot turn of turning.
Hull 5 is self-contained, and hull 5 is above and also there are buffer stopper 12 in both sides, and hull 5 above also has headlight 18.
Fig. 3 is the utility model overall structure top view, shows the component not indicated above in the utility model, this Figure also shows that the unfolded state of collection arm 6.Collection arm 6 has chain 7, there is sprocket 8 on chain 7, each chain individual in chain 7 On have the sprocket 8 that prominent sprocket 8 forms whole circle.
6 one end of collection arm has vertical hole to be hinged with a fixing axle on hull 5, the fixing axle in hull 5 and Collection arm 6 has special activity space, which meets the opening and gathering that collection arm 6 can be safe.The opening and receipts of collection arm 6 Interior hexagonal hole can be made by foregoing hole by holding together, and fixing axle is also hexagonal.By varying the rotation of fixing axle Indexing is put to change the angle of two collection arms 6, which can an additional fixation means.Can certainly use drawstring or One unified mechanical means controls the opening of collection arm 6 and gathering.
As shown in FIG., certain space can be used for installation and 7 phase of chain between 6 middle part of collection arm and chain 7 The flywheel gear matched somebody with somebody.The other end of collection arm 6 is the farthest one end of disembarkation body 5, and a waterproof is installed in the part on its water surface Motor, matching with chain 7 and the same or similar flywheel of bicycle, the flywheel and a waterproof are installed in the inner side of collection arm 6 The gear of motor is driven by a large fluted disc.The flywheel and large fluted disc are also integrally fixed on collection arm 6.Motor after motor is powered The strength of shaft gear, which is transferred on collection arm 6, makes its rotation on chain 7.Can also subtracting by rotatory force that can obtain bigger The output shaft of speed variator drives the chain 7 on collection arm 6 to rotate.
The utility model to the speed of a ship or plane without very high requirement, the power supply of motor 4 using more environmentally friendly lead-acid battery or its His power battery, battery have two groups, are respectively right battery compartment 19, left battery inside the cabin for the both sides for being individually positioned in hull 5 , there is lid in storehouse 20 above.The battery on design both sides can supply electricity to motor 4 nearby respectively, can also both sides battery series connection Get up to supply electricity to the motor 4 on both sides.The voltage being output on motor 4 is controlled to control the rotating speed of motor 4.When 4 horse of both sides When the rotating speed reached is the same, hull 5 is kept straight on, and when motor 4 supply voltage in one side is relatively low, hull 5 can turn, until spot turn. The Capacity design of battery pack is to meet the requirement of a whole day or longer time.The charging of battery pack uses the charging specially matched somebody with somebody Device.
Showing on hull 5 has three bollards 14, the buffer stopper 12 on six 5 peripheries of hull, headlight 18, headlight 18 Power consumption it is small, be attached on motor supplying cell.There is an engine chamber 21 on hull 5, can be placed in engine chamber 21 Mechanical appliance etc..
Fig. 4 is top view when the collection arm 6 of the utility model collapses.Collection arm 6 of this figure only for displaying hull 5 collapses boat State during row.Collection arm 6 collapses, and the work of 2 no power of conveyer belt, whole hull 5 is shuttle at that time, and the water surface is to hull 5 Resistance is small, can greatly improve headway.
Fig. 5 is utility model works schematic diagram.This figure is walking relatively for most simple and clear displaying garbage on water To there is arrows.Garbage on water is collected 2 entrance of conveyer belt that arm 6 is caught on toward underwater and send.Conveyer belt 2, which has, is longer than collection The length of hull 5 when arm 6 opens, so its sloped of upstroke is relatively gentle, conveyer belt 2 is wider, also has equally distributed tread plate, Garbage on water will not slide down ground transmission upwards.Two propellers 3 of 5 both sides underwater of hull make hull 5 advance, when seeing water breakthrough The power supply of conveyer belt 2 and collection arm 6 can be started during the rubbish of face, garbage on water, which is swallowed to conveyer belt 2, up to be transmitted until conveying 2 top of band is introduced into garbage collection box 1.
Some preferred embodiments of the utility model have shown and described in described above, but as previously described, it should be understood that this Utility model is not limited to form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various Other combinations, modification and environment, and above-mentioned teaching or the skill of association area can be passed through in the scope of the invention is set forth herein Art or knowledge are modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all Should be in the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of river garbage pick-up boat, it is characterized in that:The refuse fishing vessel is hull(5)After have a collecting box floating body(9) Deliver a garbage collection box(1), collecting box floating body(9)With hull(5)Between have floating body be articulated and connected frame(10);
The hull has two collection arms(6)It is distributed across hull(5)The both sides of front end, collection arm(6)One end has vertical Hole and hull(5)On a fixing axle be hinged, collection arm(6)Expansible, the collection arm on both sides(6)There is chain(7), receive Collect arm(6)It is equipped with chain support wheel, collection arm(6)On a drip-proof motors are installed in chain(7)Inner side drives chain(7) Rotate, chain(7)There is sprocket in outside(8), from hull(5)Front of garbage on water is by sprocket(8)Drive the in-between water surface Under conveyer belt(2)Entrance;
The hull(5)On have a conveyer belt(2), have leakage hole, conveyer belt on transmission belt(2)Passed by a motor It is dynamic, foregoing garbage on water is transmitted to garbage collection box(1)In, the motor(4)Also by more environmentally friendly lead-acid battery or power Battery power;
The hull(5)There are motor in both sides, have propeller on motor(3)Promote hull(5)March forward, motor(4)Confession Battery is placed on hull(5)Both sides cabin in, control be output to motor(4)On voltage can control motor turn Speed, when the rotating speed of both sides motor is the same, hull straight trip, when one side motor supply voltage is relatively low, hull can turn until former Turn around on ground;
The hull(5)On have operating room(16), operating room(16)In have bridge(17), in bridge(17)There is control unit Part can realize the control advanced to hull and to motor on conveyer belt and collection arm, hull(5)There is railing in upper edge(15), be Rope stake(14), multiple hull peripheries buffer stopper(12), headlight(18), also have an engine chamber(21).
CN201721321925.1U 2017-10-14 2017-10-14 A kind of river garbage pick-up boat Expired - Fee Related CN207292330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721321925.1U CN207292330U (en) 2017-10-14 2017-10-14 A kind of river garbage pick-up boat

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721321925.1U CN207292330U (en) 2017-10-14 2017-10-14 A kind of river garbage pick-up boat

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CN207292330U true CN207292330U (en) 2018-05-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108773465A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-09 张家港市康源机械有限公司 A kind of automatic sanitation ship
CN109653181A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-19 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River garbage floating cleaner
CN109778814A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-21 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River garbage purging system
CN112695714A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 苏州础润环境修复科技有限公司 Water surface garbage fishing device for water treatment and working method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108773465A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-09 张家港市康源机械有限公司 A kind of automatic sanitation ship
CN109778814A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-05-21 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River garbage purging system
CN109778814B (en) * 2019-01-18 2021-12-21 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River channel garbage cleaning system
CN109653181A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-19 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River garbage floating cleaner
CN109653181B (en) * 2019-01-24 2021-10-08 温州华美环境工程有限公司 River channel garbage cleaning ship
CN112695714A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-23 苏州础润环境修复科技有限公司 Water surface garbage fishing device for water treatment and working method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee