CN207288118U - A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207288118U
CN207288118U CN201720285596.3U CN201720285596U CN207288118U CN 207288118 U CN207288118 U CN 207288118U CN 201720285596 U CN201720285596 U CN 201720285596U CN 207288118 U CN207288118 U CN 207288118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting base
photovoltaic panel
screw
motor
move
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720285596.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关士岩
陈玉华
刘晓艳
刘乔
余晓艳
张守峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
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Huaian Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720285596.3U priority Critical patent/CN207288118U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207288118U publication Critical patent/CN207288118U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, including controller, dust sensor, optical sensor, driving mechanism, the dedusting mechanism being arranged on above photovoltaic panel, controller is connected with dust sensor, optical sensor and driving mechanism respectively, and driving mechanism includes the two screw lift structures being arranged in parallel;Wherein, screw lift structure includes motor, shaft coupling and screw pair, and shaft coupling connection wire rod is secondary and motor, motor are connected with controller signals, and the feed screw nut of screw pair is equipped with the first mounting base;Dedusting mechanism is installed in the first mounting base on two screw pairs, and motor drives the first mounting base to move up and down, and drives dedusting mechanism to move up and down.The utility model has automatic dedusting function, and can save cost of labor can extend photovoltaic battery plate service life again, and not interfere with the generated energy of photovoltaic battery plate.With automatic cleaning function, cost of labor can be saved, extend photovoltaic battery plate service life, do not interfere with the generated energy of photovoltaic battery plate.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment
Technical field
It the utility model is related to positive energy photovoltaic power generation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous social and economic development, the various required energy increase severely with day.In this context, photovoltaic electric industry is at full speed Development.With the continuous expansion of photovoltaic installation scale, the reliability and high-efficiency operation of photovoltaic plant seem increasingly important.Photovoltaic group The photovoltaic panel of part is the core component of photovoltaic plant, is easily subject to ectocine;Dust covering influences the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel, Increase power generation internal resistance, reduces the service life.Especially because dust skewness causes local not power generation situation, can cause whole Block photovoltaic panel is damaged.
At present, photovoltaic panel superficial dust problem is tackled, mainly uses manual type water or detergent periodic flushing or light Lie prostrate plate surface, manual type it is insufficient fairly obvious, high cost, security risk and the possibility of secondary pollution exist, if Clear up the improper optoelectronic transformation efficiency and service life that can also seriously affect photovoltaic module.
Utility model content
For defect existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic panel to be set with cleaning It is standby, there is automatic cleaning function, can save cost of labor can extend photovoltaic battery plate service life again, and not interfere with light Lie prostrate the generated energy of battery plate.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, including controller, dust sensor, optical sensor, driving mechanism, are arranged on light The dedusting mechanism above plate is lied prostrate, controller is connected with the dust sensor, the optical sensor and the driving mechanism respectively, The driving mechanism includes the two screw lift structures being arranged in parallel;Wherein,
The screw lift structure includes motor, shaft coupling and screw pair, and the shaft coupling connects the screw pair and institute Motor is stated, the motor is connected with the controller signals, and the feed screw nut of the screw pair is equipped with the first mounting base;
The dedusting mechanism is installed in the first mounting base on two screw pairs, motor driving first peace Dress seat moves up and down, and drives the dedusting mechanism to move up and down.
Based on the above technical solutions, further include arranged on the cleaning mechanism above photovoltaic panel, the screw pair Feed screw nut is equipped with the second mounting base, and second mounting base is arranged at intervals with first mounting base;The cleaning mechanism It is installed in the second mounting base on two screw pairs, the motor drives second mounting base to move up and down, and drives described clear Clean mechanism moves up and down.
Based on the above technical solutions, the cleaning mechanism includes sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe is equipped with water inlet With some spray apertures, the sparge pipe is fixed in second mounting base.
Based on the above technical solutions, the water inlet is equipped with solenoid valve.
Based on the above technical solutions, the dust-extraction unit includes brush body and brush holder, and the brush holder is installed on described In first mounting base, the brush body is installed on the brush holder.
Based on the above technical solutions, adhesive tape is fixed with the brush holder, the brush is described as that can be adhered to Window cleaning cloth on brush holder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
By setting dust sensing and optical sensor in the utility model, when detecting the dust of photovoltaic plate surface, with reference to Light operation, can clean photovoltaic panel automatically, set cleaning mechanism and dust-extraction unit, after cleaning mechanism carries out spray operation, Wiped, mutual cooperation operation is conducive to improve the generating efficiency of solar panel, cleans compared to manpower, not only imitates Rate is high, and cleannes are high.Speed by adjusting screw pair can adjust the speed of dedusting, ensure to clean effect unification, system One changes, and is not in the randomness of hand sweeping, and some places are clean, and the sordid situation of some places occurs, and automates journey Degree is high, and cleannes are high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1- photovoltaic panels, 2- dedusting mechanisms, 3- screw lift structures, 4- motors, 5- shaft couplings, 6- screw pairs, 7- One mounting base, the second mounting bases of 8-, 9- cleaning mechanisms.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, including controller, dust Sensor, optical sensor, driving mechanism, are arranged on the dedusting mechanism 2 of the top of photovoltaic panel 1, controller respectively with dust sensor Connected with photosensor signal, driving mechanism includes the two screw lift structures 3 being arranged in parallel;Wherein,
Screw lift structure 3 includes motor 4, shaft coupling 5 and screw pair 6,5 connection wire rod of shaft coupling pair 6 and motor 4, electricity Machine 4 is connected with controller signals, and screw pair 6 includes two feed screw nuts, and an a kind of feed screw nut is equipped with the first mounting base 7, separately One feed screw nut sets the second mounting base 8, and the distance between the first mounting base 7 and the second mounting base 8 keep fixing, and the first peace Dress seat 7 is located at the downside of the second mounting base 8.Two feed screw nuts of screw pair 6 are in the enterprising line slip of screw when motor 4 operates, into And driving the first mounting base 7 thereon and the second mounting base 8 to be moved along screw length direction, double lead lifting structure has structure Simply, it is easy to operate, there is the advantages of self-locking work(plays duplicate protection, safe and reliable.
Dust-extraction unit is set between two first mounting bases 7, and dust-extraction unit includes brush body and brush holder, and brush holder is installed on the first peace Fill on seat 7, brush body is installed on brush holder.Adhesive tape is fixed with brush holder, is brushed as the window cleaning cloth that can be adhered on brush holder.Brush body For replaceable structure, window cleaning cloth is disassembled into accommodating operation.Dust-extraction unit is moved with the movement of the first mounting base 7, The dust for removing 1 surface of photovoltaic panel can be covered comprehensively, does not stay dead angle, and cleannes are high, and cleaning speed is fast.
Arranged on the cleaning mechanism 9 above photovoltaic panel 1, cleaning mechanism 9 is installed on the second mounting base 8 on two screw pairs 6 On, motor 4 drives the second mounting base 8 to move up and down, and drives cleaning mechanism 9 to move up and down.Cleaning mechanism 9 in the present embodiment wraps Sparge pipe is included, sparge pipe is equipped with water inlet and some spray apertures, and sparge pipe is fixed in the second mounting base 8, and water inlet is set There is solenoid valve.Cleaning mechanism 9 cooperates jointly with dust-extraction unit, completes the cleaning on 1 surface of photovoltaic panel, work efficiency Height, cleannes.
Dust sensor in the present embodiment is connected with controller, the dust sensor moment detection photovoltaic panel 1 on dust, The small example such as dust fall, if carrying out washing and cleaning operation on daytime, will necessarily stop light, influence the work of photovoltaic panel 1, set light Sensor, can set photo threshold, and when the accumulating value and photo threshold of dust all reach, controller triggers the motor 4 of driving mechanism Action, after the completion of cleaning structure is sprayed water, dedusting mechanism 2 is wiped, and avoids sewage from polluteing photovoltaic panel 1 again.
The utility model is not only limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model Go out other various forms of products, however, make any change in its shape or structure, it is every to have and the utility model phase Same or close technical solution, within its protection domain.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that:Including controller, dust sensor, optical sensor, driving machine Structure, the dedusting mechanism being arranged on above photovoltaic panel, controller respectively with the dust sensor, the optical sensor and the drive Motivation structure is connected, and the driving mechanism includes the two screw lift structures being arranged in parallel;Wherein,
    The screw lift structure includes motor, shaft coupling and screw pair, and the shaft coupling connects the screw pair and the electricity Machine, the motor are connected with the controller signals, and the feed screw nut of the screw pair is equipped with the first mounting base;
    The dedusting mechanism is installed in the first mounting base on two screw pairs, and the motor drives first mounting base Move up and down, drive the dedusting mechanism to move up and down;
    Further include and be equipped with the second mounting base, institute arranged on the cleaning mechanism above photovoltaic panel, the feed screw nut of the screw pair The second mounting base is stated to be arranged at intervals with first mounting base;The cleaning mechanism is installed on the second mounting base on two screw pairs On, the motor drives second mounting base to move up and down, and drives the cleaning mechanism to move up and down;
    The cleaning mechanism includes sparge pipe, and the sparge pipe is equipped with water inlet and some spray apertures, and the sparge pipe is fixed In second mounting base.
  2. 2. photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet is adjusted equipped with electromagnetism Valve.
  3. 3. photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
    The dedusting mechanism includes brush body and brush holder, and the brush holder is installed in first mounting base, and the brush body is installed on On the brush holder.
  4. 4. photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Adhesive tape, institute are fixed with the brush holder Brush is stated as the window cleaning cloth that can be adhered on the brush holder.
CN201720285596.3U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment Expired - Fee Related CN207288118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720285596.3U CN207288118U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720285596.3U CN207288118U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207288118U true CN207288118U (en) 2018-05-01

Family

ID=62270689

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720285596.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207288118U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207288118U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589742A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-28 特斯联科技集团有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic cleaning device
CN114653661A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-06-24 国机传感科技有限公司 Intelligent cleaning sensing detection system for heliostat
CN114775472A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-07-22 南京理工大学北方研究院 Road condition dead angle traffic warning device based on computer vision

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111589742A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-28 特斯联科技集团有限公司 Intelligent photovoltaic cleaning device
CN114775472A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-07-22 南京理工大学北方研究院 Road condition dead angle traffic warning device based on computer vision
CN114653661A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-06-24 国机传感科技有限公司 Intelligent cleaning sensing detection system for heliostat

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20200322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee