CN207274654U - Brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power - Google Patents

Brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207274654U
CN207274654U CN201720951374.0U CN201720951374U CN207274654U CN 207274654 U CN207274654 U CN 207274654U CN 201720951374 U CN201720951374 U CN 201720951374U CN 207274654 U CN207274654 U CN 207274654U
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face
support base
brake pedal
fixed
jacking block
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CN201720951374.0U
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朱梦臣
程振东
王英
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power,Including housing,Groups of springs is accommodated in housing successively,Support base,Friction component and jacking block,Connecting key is fixed with the end face of jacking block,Arc tapered plane is offered respectively on the end face of jacking block and positioned at the both sides of connecting key,Friction component includes at least two brake pads,Brake pad is fan-shaped column,The end face of brake pad is inclined plane,Conducting bar is offered on other end,Inclined plane is against arc tapered plane,The end face of support base is fixed with keyway,Line slideway is respectively fixed with the end face of support base and positioned at the both sides of keyway,Line slideway is corresponded with brake pad,Conducting bar is slidably connected with corresponding line slideway,Connecting key is fixed in keyway,The other end of support base is provided with positioning convex platform,This boss is fixed in one end of groups of springs,The other end is resisted against the bottom of housing.Good power residual effect fruit can be produced, but also with less volume, and required cost is relatively low.

Description

Brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power
Technical field
A kind of device of simulating brake pedal force is the utility model is related to, electro-hydraulic control is integrated in more particularly, to one kind In the braking system of system, to substitute the structure of traditional vacuum booster.
Background technology
The service brake power-assisted of traditional combustion engine automobile mainly realizes that vacuum booster is needed from hair by vacuum booster Vacuum source is obtained at the inlet manifold or electronic vacuum pump of motivation, recently as the rapid development of new-energy automobile, increasingly More vehicles does not have internal combustion engine, and vacuum booster can not find cheap vacuum source from vehicle again.In order to solve this One problem, a kind of braking system by electric & hydraulic control is fast-developing, since booster need not be integrated in the system, But a kind of device that can simulate traditional braking pedal force is still needed to, to bring the driving sensation of traditional vehicle to driver.
Common pedal simulator has dual spring structure, and the pedal force curve of orthodox car can generally be reduced to two sections Power, to simulate the feel of this power, the front half section pedal force of common pedal simulator is provided by little spring, second half section support base meeting Contacted with big spring, produce second segment power.Simple using the simulator structure of spring structure, power debugging is easy.But such a structure With several limitations:1st, force curve of the analysis conventional car brake pedal when stepping down and discharging, it can be found that two sections of curves Between also there are the deviation of power, this deviation is exactly the sluggish sensation of power;If the 2, to reach the pedal force size of traditional vehicle, need Want the helical spring size of larger specification or high, the good special material of endurance quality using intensity.
To optimize the above problem, some simulators add rubber shock-absorbing spring, rubber bullet on the basis of said structure Spring has compressed capability outstanding, can make up helical spring and compress hypodynamic weakness, so that structural volume is reduced, and rubber bullet The rigidity of spring has certain nonlinear characteristic, can be with the effect of partial simulation power sluggishness.But rubber spring rigidity by environment because Element has a great influence, and especially at low ambient temperatures, restoring force can be deteriorated, and influences overall pedal sense, and the characteristic of rubber spring Debugging is more difficult.
In general, current pedal force simulator does not design power bradytoia life structure, its pedal sense is helped with sensing Power device difference is obvious;Though the strong stagnant sensor having, complicated, piece volumes are big, and cost benefit is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the problems of the existing technology and insufficient, there is provided a kind of brake pedal force with the stagnant structure of power Simulator, can produce good power residual effect fruit, but also with less volume, and required cost is relatively low.
The utility model is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
The utility model provides a kind of brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power, its feature is that it includes a shell Body, accommodates groups of springs, support base, friction component and jacking block in the housing, connecting key is fixed with the end face of the jacking block successively, Arc tapered plane is offered respectively on the end face of the jacking block and positioned at the both sides of the connecting key, which includes at least two Brake pad, the brake pad are fan-shaped column, the brake pad end face is inclined plane, offers conducting bar on other end, this inclines Inclined-plane is fixed with keyway against the arc tapered plane, the end face of the support base, on the end face of the support base and is located at the key The both sides of groove are respectively fixed with line slideway, which corresponds with the brake pad, which leads with corresponding straight line Rail is slidably connected, which is fixed in the keyway, and the other end of the support base is provided with positioning convex platform, the groups of springs The positioning convex platform is fixed in one end, the other end is resisted against the bottom of the housing.
It is preferred that the brake pedal force simulator further includes a push rod, one end of the push rod, which is provided with, to be articulated with braking and steps on The bulb that shift fork or bulb, the other end of plate arm are set is hinged with the spherical groove opened up on the jacking block.
It is preferred that two arc tapered planes are relative to the substantially symmetrical about its central axis of the jacking block.
It is preferred that the brake pedal force simulator further includes an end cap, circular hole is offered on the end cap, which passes through this Circular hole is sheathed on the push rod, and the end cap is covered on the housing.
On the basis of common knowledge of the art, above-mentioned each optimum condition, can be combined, up to the utility model respectively compared with Good example.
The positive effect of the utility model is:
The utility model can produce good power residual effect fruit, and but also with less volume, and required cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the brake pedal force simulator of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 and 3 is the structure diagram of the jacking block of the utility model preferred embodiment, friction component and support base.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all belong to In the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power, it includes a housing 1, Groups of springs 2, support base 3, friction component, jacking block 5, end cap 6 and push rod 7 are accommodated in the housing 1 successively.
One end of the push rod 7 is provided with the shift fork for being articulated with brake pedal arm or bulb, the bulb of other end setting with being somebody's turn to do The spherical groove opened up on jacking block 5 is hinged.Brake pedal arm can head on push rod 7, then push rod 7 during rotary motion Jacking block 5 is headed on to axially move in piston.
As shown in Fig. 2, be fixed with connecting key 51 on the end face of the jacking block 5, on the end face of the jacking block 5 and it is located at the connecting key 51 both sides offer arc tapered plane 52 respectively, and two arc tapered planes 52 are relative to the substantially symmetrical about its central axis (see figure of the jacking block 5 2 and 3).
The friction component includes at least two brake pads 4, which is fan-shaped column, and the end face of the brake pad 4 is Conducting bar 42 is offered in inclined plane 41, other end, the inclined plane 41 is against the arc tapered plane 52, one end of the support base 3 Face is fixed with keyway 31, and line slideway 32 is respectively fixed with the end face of the support base 3 and positioned at the both sides of the keyway 31, should Line slideway 32 is corresponded with the brake pad 4, which is slidably connected with corresponding line slideway 32, and the connecting key 51 is solid Due in the keyway 31, the other end of the support base 3 is provided with positioning convex platform, and the positioning is fixed in one end of the groups of springs 2 Boss, the other end are resisted against the bottom of the housing 1.
Circular hole is offered on the end cap 6, which is sheathed on the push rod 7 by the circular hole, and the end cap 6 is covered on On the housing 1.
Pedal force forms:F1 small spring forces, F2 high spring forces, f frictional force, push rod are made a concerted effort F.When stepping on braking:F steps on=F1+ F2+f;During pine braking:F pines=F1+F2-f.F steps on-F pines=2f.Due to the presence of frictional force, when stepping on braking and pine braking, pedal Had differences between power, this species diversity can simulate the pedal sense that traditional booster produces.
During jacking block 5 promotes 4 axial-movement of brake pad, arc tapered plane 52 can the 4 corresponding inclination of extrusion friction block Face 41.Connection strong 51 is corresponding with 31 shape of keyway, ensures that the rotation around axis direction will not be produced between jacking block 5 and support base 3 Transhipment is dynamic.Brake pedal arm can head on push rod 7 during rotary motion, and then push rod 7 heads on work of the jacking block 5 in housing 1 Axially moved in plug.The effect of 5 drawn stem 7 of jacking block and housing power, produces along 1 axial-movement of housing, passes through arc tapered plane 52 movements are delivered to brake pad 4, and produce one perpendicular to the component of axis direction and a component in the axial direction. Under the action of axial direction component, the inner wall of brake pad 4 and shell 1 produces mutually extruding.Due to brake pad 4 and shell 1 inner wall is designed with certain friction coefficient, and the interaction force between them can produce an axis direction, along shell 1 The frictional force of inner wall distribution.Component in the axial direction then continues to be delivered to support base 3, finally causes the axial pressure of groups of springs 2 Contracting.The two component and 7 thrust proportion relation of push rod, the size of ratio is by adjusting the angle of arcuation tapered plane and rubbing Coefficient is wiped to obtain.Piston in the other end promotion master cylinder of support base 3 for braking in emergency circumstances, is braked forward Structure in master cylinder does not embody in this patent description.Conducting bar 42 on these 32 friction fit elements of line slideway, ensures to rub When cleaning block 4 is squeezed, along specified direction and the interior wall friction of housing 1.
The lower end of support base 3 is equipped with two groups of springs with the low side of housing 1.Since traditional booster stress curve approximation can be with It is divided into two sections of power-assisteds, initial one section of power-assisted slope is smaller, and second segment power-assisted slope is bigger than normal.For the pedal sense of the traditional booster of simulation Feel:Front half section pedal force is provided by little spring, and second half section support base is contacted with big spring, produces second segment power.
Although the foregoing describing specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that These are merely illustrative of, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art Member can make these embodiments numerous variations or repair on the premise of the principle and essence without departing substantially from the utility model Change, but these change and modification each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power, it is characterised in that it includes a housing, holds successively in the housing Receiving has groups of springs, support base, friction component and jacking block, and connecting key is fixed with the end face of the jacking block, on the end face of the jacking block and Arc tapered plane is offered respectively positioned at the both sides of the connecting key, which includes at least two brake pads, the brake pad For fan-shaped column, the brake pad end face is inclined plane, offers conducting bar on other end, the inclined plane is oblique against the arc Plane, the end face of the support base are fixed with keyway, are fixed respectively on the end face of the support base and positioned at the both sides of the keyway There is line slideway, which corresponds with the brake pad, which is slidably connected with corresponding line slideway, the connection Key is fixed in the keyway, and the other end of the support base is provided with positioning convex platform, and the positioning is fixed in one end of the groups of springs Boss, the other end are resisted against the bottom of the housing.
2. the brake pedal force simulator as claimed in claim 1 with the stagnant structure of power, it is characterised in that the brake pedal force mould Intend device and further include a push rod, one end of the push rod is provided with the shift fork for being articulated with brake pedal arm or bulb, the other end are set Bulb is hinged with the spherical groove opened up on the jacking block.
3. the brake pedal force simulator as claimed in claim 1 with the stagnant structure of power, it is characterised in that two arc tapered planes Relative to the substantially symmetrical about its central axis of the jacking block.
4. the brake pedal force simulator as claimed in claim 2 with the stagnant structure of power, it is characterised in that the brake pedal force mould Intend device and further include an end cap, offer circular hole on the end cap, which is sheathed on the push rod by the circular hole, and the end cap lid On the housing.
CN201720951374.0U 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Brake pedal force simulator with the stagnant structure of power Active CN207274654U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909691A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 宁波拓普智能刹车系统有限公司 A kind of pedal input rod structure of automobile brake force aid system
CN111688654A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-22 上海擎度汽车科技有限公司 Force simulator with force stagnation effect
CN112498314A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-03-16 上海擎度汽车科技有限公司 Pedal simulator for decoupling electronic hydraulic brake

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909691A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-30 宁波拓普智能刹车系统有限公司 A kind of pedal input rod structure of automobile brake force aid system
CN108909691B (en) * 2018-07-19 2024-02-23 宁波域想线控底盘有限公司 Pedal input rod structure of automobile brake booster system
CN112498314A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-03-16 上海擎度汽车科技有限公司 Pedal simulator for decoupling electronic hydraulic brake
CN111688654A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-22 上海擎度汽车科技有限公司 Force simulator with force stagnation effect

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