CN207269400U - Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads - Google Patents

Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207269400U
CN207269400U CN201721286468.7U CN201721286468U CN207269400U CN 207269400 U CN207269400 U CN 207269400U CN 201721286468 U CN201721286468 U CN 201721286468U CN 207269400 U CN207269400 U CN 207269400U
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assembly
cylinder
chopping board
dish
centrifugation
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CN201721286468.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘凤勇
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Individual
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Abstract

Beet header belongs to agricultural machinery with the straight combined type pickup cropper that unloads;Grid type is installed by elastic connection frame on walking support assembly and vibrates guardrail, by driving friction support wheel and limited roller to install barrier type elevator in cylinder comb in walking support assembly rear lateral portion, on walking support assembly, before barrier type elevator in cylinder comb, it is fixedly mounted with respectively with before vegetable outlet at rear lateral portion, rear baffle, preceding, front chopping board is installed respectively on rear baffle, preceding two-way cylinder assembly, preceding slideway and rear gear chopping board, two-way cylinder assembly afterwards, rear slide, dish disc assembly configuration barrier type elevator intracavitary in cylinder comb is sent in centrifugation, on walking support assembly, before being located at, before rear baffle, collection dish case is installed respectively at rear and directly unloads delivery assembly;Shut down when the machine drastically reduce the area sugar beet pickup operation number and the non-cutting time for unloading dish, structure is novel, reasonable, uses reliable, operating efficiency height.

Description

Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of sugar beet pickup harvesting equipment.
Background technology
Used sugar beet pickup harvesting equipment or single cluster case type structure, or single direct dismounting type structure, the header It is that the beet that will be picked up is concentrated in the beet hopper being housed on equipment first during formula sugar beet pickup harvest machine operation, after filling Equipment stops advancing, and carries out unloading dish operation.When the direct dismounting type sugar beet pickup harvest machine operation is advanced, need to have and take up dragging for beet The supporting colleague of car, the beet picked up is directly unloaded and is attached in retinue trailer, after trailer is filled, sugar beet pickup cropper also needs Stop advancing, after waiting next trailer colleague, operation can be carried out.Obviously, used sugar beet pickup harvest machine operation is shut down The non-cutting time length of dish is unloaded, need to repeatedly shut down and unload dish, equipment service efficiency and operating efficiency are low, and harvest operation cost improves.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of beet header of research and design with The straight combined type that unloads picks up cropper, reaches the service efficiency for improving sugar beet pickup harvesting equipment and operating efficiency, reduction shutdown are unloaded Dish non-cutting time, the purpose for reducing beet harvest operation cost.
The Basic Design of the utility model is:Walking support assembly on from front to back successively install power driving front case and Transmission case after power, the front and back ends portion of universal drive shaft after the power input shaft and power of power driving front case respectively with being driven The power input shaft connection of case, clear soil centrifugation conveying before being fixedly mounted with respectively on the power output shaft of the forward and backward transmission case of the power Disk and rear soil clearly centrifuge transport discs, and it is left and right to centrifuge transport discs front portion on the walked frame assembly, positioned at preceding clear soil It is equipped with dish device respectively at position above side, passes through the vibratile installation grizzly bar of elastic connection frame on the walked frame assembly Formula vibrates guardrail, and the grid type vibration guardrail cooperates above forward and backward clear soil centrifugation transport discs;In the row Walk symmetrical on the left and right end of support assembly back lower and rotatable install respectively and drive friction support wheel, transmission belt Set is fitted on the driving friction support wheel at left and right end, the rotatable equipped circle of support on the driving friction support wheel at left and right end Cylinder comb in barrier type elevator, it is rotatable on walking support assembly upper back and with cylinder comb in barrier type elevator in connecing Touch coordinate installation limited roller, walking support assembly on, positioned at cylinder comb in barrier type elevator front and back ends outside portion Front apron and rear baffle with vegetable outlet are fixedly mounted with respectively at position, are stood respectively on the front apron and rear baffle double to before being fixedly mounted with To hydraulic cylinder assembly and rear two-way cylinder assembly, stood respectively on the oil cylinder housing of the forward and backward two-way cylinder assembly to before being fixedly mounted with Slideway and rear slide, front chopping board can be before being inserted into of above-below direction pull movement in slideway, front chopping board and preceding two-way cylinder The cylinder rod connection of assembly, for front chopping board with the vegetable outlet on front apron in cooperation is turned off or on, rear gear chopping board can upper and lower It is inserted into what pull moved in rear slide, the rear chopping board that keeps off is connected with the cylinder rod of rear two-way cylinder assembly, and the rear chopping board that keeps off is with after Vegetable outlet on baffle in turning off or on cooperations, on walking support assembly, positioned at cylinder comb in barrier type elevator intracavitary Rotatably dish disc assembly is sent in equipped centrifugation, and the vegetable outlet that the centrifugation send dish disc assembly to be located on forward and backward baffle is opposite Between position, be engaged with the vegetable outlet on forward and backward baffle, in the walked frame assembly rearward end, positioned at rear baffle The installation of rear position directly unloads delivery assembly, among the walked frame assembly on upper lateral part, the position in front of front apron Place's installation collection dish case, so far forms beet header and picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads.
The header that the utility model harvests sugar beet pickup picks up harvest with straight technical solution organic assembling of unloading at same On equipment, number and the non-cutting time for unloading dish are shut down when drastically reduce the area sugar beet pickup harvest operation, improves making for equipment With efficiency and operating efficiency, reduce operating cost, have structure it is novel, rationally, using it is reliable, adjust operation simple and convenient, The characteristics of ability of being applicable in is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that beet header picks up cropper general structure schematic diagram with the straight combined type that unloads;
Fig. 2 is the top view removed in Fig. 1 after collection dish case;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1st, walked frame assembly, 2, power driving front case, 3, hold together dish device, 4, preceding clear soil centrifugation transport discs, 5, grid type Vibrate transmission case after guardrail, 6, rear clear soil centrifugation transport discs, 7, power, 8, driving friction support wheel, 9, rear baffle, 10, it is straight Unload delivery assembly, 11, centrifugation send dish disc assembly, 12, afterwards keep off chopping board, 13, rear slide, 14, rear two-way cylinder assembly, 15, circle Cylinder comb in barrier type elevator, 16, limited roller, 17, front chopping board, 18, preceding two-way cylinder assembly, 19, preceding slideway, 20, it is preceding Baffle, 21, collection dish case, 22, universal drive shaft, 23, elastic connection frame, 24, transmission belt.
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of beet header is with directly unloading combined type Cropper is picked up, transmission case 7 after power driving front case 2 and power is installed successively from front to back on walking support assembly 1, it is universal The front and back ends portion of drive shaft 22 power input shaft with transmission case 7 after the power input shaft and power of power driving front case 2 respectively Connection, clear soil centrifugation transport discs 4 and rear clear before being fixedly mounted with respectively on the power output shaft of the forward and backward transmission case 2,7 of the power Soil centrifugation transport discs 6, on the walked frame assembly 1, above preceding clear 4 anterior left and right side of soil centrifugation transport discs Position is equipped with dish device 3 respectively, passes through the vibratile installation grid type of elastic connection frame 23 on the walked frame assembly 1 Guardrail 5 is vibrated, the grid type vibration guardrail 5 cooperates positioned at forward and backward clear 4,6 top of soil centrifugation transport discs;Described Symmetrically and rotatably installation drives friction support wheel 8 respectively on the left and right end of 1 back lower of walked frame assembly, passes The driving friction support wheel 8 that dynamic 24 sets of band fits over left and right end), rotatably propped up on the driving friction support wheel 8 at left and right end The equipped cylinder of support comb in barrier type elevator 15, it is rotatable on walking 1 upper back of support assembly and with cylinder comb in barrier Formula elevator 15 is in the installation limited roller 16 that is engaged, on walking support assembly 1, in cylinder comb barrier type elevator Front apron 20 and rear baffle 9 with vegetable outlet are fixedly mounted with the front and back ends outside left of device 15 respectively, in 20 He of front apron Stood respectively on rear baffle 9 to being fixedly mounted with preceding two-way cylinder assembly 18 and rear two-way cylinder assembly 14, it is total in the forward and backward two-way cylinder Slideway 19 and rear slide 13 to before being fixedly mounted with are found on into 18,14 oil cylinder housing respectively, front chopping board 17 can the shifting of above-below direction pull Dynamic is inserted into preceding slideway 19, and front chopping board 17 is connected with the cylinder rod of preceding two-way cylinder assembly 18, and front chopping board 17 is with before Vegetable outlet on baffle 20 in turning off or on cooperations, it is rear keep off chopping board 12 can above-below direction pull move be inserted into rear slide 13 Interior, rear gear chopping board 12 is connected with the cylinder rod of rear two-way cylinder assembly 14, rear to keep off chopping board 12 with the vegetable outlet on rear baffle 9 in pass Cooperation is closed or opens, 15 intracavitary of barrier type elevator is rotatably equipped with centrifugation on walking support assembly 1, in cylinder comb Dish disc assembly 11 is sent, position between the vegetable outlet that the centrifugation send dish disc assembly 11 to be located on forward and backward baffle 20,9 is opposite Place, is engaged with the vegetable outlet on forward and backward baffle 20,9, in 1 rearward end of walked frame assembly, after rear baffle 9 Square position installation directly unloads delivery assembly 10, on 1 upper lateral part of walked frame assembly, positioned at 20 front position of front apron Installation collection dish case 21.
During operation, complete machine moves ahead, outer defeated power driven respectively through universal drive shaft 22, the forward and backward transmission case 2,7 of power before, Clear soil centrifugation transport discs 4,6 rotate afterwards, in the case where holding together the cooperation of dish device 3 and grid type vibration guardrail 5, are laid after playing appropriation time Sugar beet pickup on the surface of field is delivered to backward drives barrier type elevator in rotating cylinder comb by driving friction support wheel 8 In device 15, and it is promoted to centrifugation and send the top of dish disc assembly 11, the centrifugation that rotation is fallen under beet is sent on dish disc assembly 11, sweet tea Dish is thrown laterally under the action of the centrifugal force, at this time, under preceding two-way cylinder assembly 18 drives front chopping board 17 in preceding slideway 19 Move, the vegetable outlet on front apron 20 is closed, chopping board 12 is kept off in rear slide after rear two-way cylinder assembly 14 driving being synchronized with the movement Moved up in 13, the vegetable outlet on rear baffle 9 is opened, centrifugation send the beet on dish disc assembly 11 to be sent to and directly unloads delivery assembly 10 Upper completion directly unloads entrucking.After trailer of accompanying, which directly unloads, to be filled, the vegetable outlet on rear baffle 9 is closed, opens going out on front apron 20 Dish mouth, beet enter in collection dish case 21 for depositing, and sugar beet pickup cropper is walked without stopping at this time, can proceed with pickup and harvest Operation, after next retinue trailer and the machine are gone together, the vegetable outlet that is then turned on rear baffle 9 is closed to beet is directly unloaded on trailer The vegetable outlet closed on front apron 20 stops to collection 21 built-in dish of dish case.Repeatedly after circulation, after beet is filled in collection dish case 21, side It need to stop and once be unloaded dish operation, drastically reduce the area the non-cutting time shut down and unload dish.The grid being equipped with by elastic connection frame 23 Bar formula vibrates guardrail 5 and produces vibration under the shock of mobile beet, not only avoids plugging fault, but also improve pickup beet Cleannes.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads, installed successively from front to back on walking support assembly (1) Transmission case (7) after power driving front case (2) and power, the front and back ends portion of universal drive shaft (22) respectively with power driving front case (2) power input shaft is connected with the power input shaft of transmission case after power (7), in the forward and backward transmission case of the power (2,7) Clear soil centrifugation transport discs (4) and rear clear soil centrifugation transport discs (6) before being fixedly mounted with respectively on power output shaft, in the vehicle with walking machine It is equipped with dish device (3) respectively on frame assembly (1), at position above the preceding clear anterior left and right side of soil centrifugation transport discs (4), It is characterized in that:Pass through the vibratile installation grid type vibration shield of elastic connection frame (23) on the walked frame assembly (1) Column (5), the grid type vibration guardrail (5) cooperate above forward and backward clear soil centrifugation transport discs (4,6);Described Symmetrically and rotatably installation drives friction support wheel respectively on walked frame assembly (1) left and right end of back lower (8), transmission belt (24) set is fitted on the driving friction support wheel (8) at left and right end, the driving friction support wheel (8) at left and right end Barrier type elevator (15) in the upper equipped cylinder comb of rotatable support, it is rotatable on walking support assembly (1) upper back And with cylinder comb in barrier type elevator (15) be in the installation limited roller (16) that is engaged, on walking support assembly (1), The front apron (20) with vegetable outlet is fixedly mounted with respectively at the front and back ends outside left of barrier type elevator (15) in cylinder comb With rear baffle (9), stood respectively on the front apron (20) and rear baffle (9) to two-way cylinder assembly (18) before being fixedly mounted with and rear pair To hydraulic cylinder assembly (14), stood respectively on the oil cylinder housing of the forward and backward two-way cylinder assembly (18,14) to being fixedly mounted with preceding slideway (19) and rear slide (13), front chopping board (17) can above-below direction pull movement be inserted into preceding slideway (19), front chopping board (17) cylinder rod with preceding two-way cylinder assembly (18) is connected, and front chopping board (17) is with the vegetable outlet on front apron (20) in closing Or open and coordinate, keep off afterwards chopping board (12) can the movement of above-below direction pull be inserted into rear slide (13), afterwards keep off chopping board (12) with The cylinder rod connection of two-way cylinder assembly (14) afterwards, it is in turn off or on to keep off chopping board (12) afterwards with the vegetable outlet on rear baffle (9) Coordinate, rotatably dish is sent in equipped centrifugation to barrier type elevator (15) intracavitary on walking support assembly (1), in cylinder comb Disc assembly (11), the vegetable outlet for sending dish disc assembly (11) to be located on forward and backward baffle (20,9) that centrifuges is with respect between Position at, be engaged with the vegetable outlet on forward and backward baffle (20,9), in walked frame assembly (1) rearward end, be located at after keep off Plate (9) rear position installation directly unload delivery assembly (10), the walked frame assembly (1) centre upper lateral part on, be located at before Position installation collection dish case (21) in front of baffle (20).
CN201721286468.7U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads Active CN207269400U (en)

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CN201721286468.7U CN207269400U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721286468.7U CN207269400U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Beet header picks up cropper with the straight combined type that unloads

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848943A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 A kind of sugar beet pickup loader of included fruit-collecting box
CN109964634A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 山东农业大学 Leaf vegetables cropper and its application method inside a kind of Small plastic shed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108848943A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 A kind of sugar beet pickup loader of included fruit-collecting box
CN109964634A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 山东农业大学 Leaf vegetables cropper and its application method inside a kind of Small plastic shed

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