CN207260036U - Pure-suction type dust suction box body - Google Patents
Pure-suction type dust suction box body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207260036U CN207260036U CN201721162810.2U CN201721162810U CN207260036U CN 207260036 U CN207260036 U CN 207260036U CN 201721162810 U CN201721162810 U CN 201721162810U CN 207260036 U CN207260036 U CN 207260036U
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- dustbin
- air passage
- box
- type air
- dust
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Abstract
A kind of pure-suction type dust suction box body, including box-like body, wind turbine and the airintake wind-tunnel for dust suction are the utility model is related to, dustbin is equipped with the box-like body；Left and right dust box of the dustbin by main dustbin and positioned at main dustbin both sides is formed, the front end of the box-like body is equipped with rubbish guide plate, the lower section of the rubbish guide plate is equipped with filtered water tank, filter mantle is equipped between the rear end of the main dustbin and left and right dust box, the wet type air passage connected with main dustbin is equipped with above the main dustbin, the left and right dust box is equipped with dry type air passage, the dry type air passage is connected with air inlet, and the outlet in the wet type air passage is towards air inlet；The rear end of the main dustbin is equipped with dry and wet switching device, and multiple dust-settling nozzles being connected with filtered water tank are equipped with the Dump gate of the dustbin.The babinet can effectively suppress to unload the reentrainment of dust during ash in discharging and reduce duct pressure loss.
Description
Technical field
A kind of pure-suction type dust suction box body is the utility model is related to, belongs to road sanitation equipment technical field.
Background technology
Pavement garbage is collected into dustbin by vacuum sweeper by negative-pressure air-flow entirely, the pavement garbage in the section that works mostly with
Based on dust particles, therefore whole work process vehicle cannot sprinkle water, and thus be easy to cause the dustbin front end when rubbish unloads
Easy residual garbage and discharging be easy to cause reentrainment of dust pollution.Simultaneously because vacuum sweeper must have two kinds of operation moulds of dry and wet
Formula, to adapt to all weather operations ability of overcast and rainy fine day, air passage has to meet both of which for this, this also causes air passage to be arranged
It is restricted, it is excessive to be easy to cause local pressure loss, produces unnecessary energy consumption.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that：It is proposed a kind of can effectively suppress to unload two during ash in vacuum sweeper discharging
Secondary airborne dust and the dust suction box body that duct pressure loss can be reduced.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution proposed by the present invention is：A kind of pure-suction type dust suction box body, including
Box-like body, wind turbine and the airintake wind-tunnel for dust suction, the box-like body is interior to be equipped with dustbin；The dustbin is by main rubbish
Case and left and right dust box positioned at main dustbin both sides are formed, the front end of the box-like body be equipped with from after going to gradually to
Under inclined rubbish guide plate, the lower section of the rubbish guide plate is equipped with filtered water tank, and the airintake wind-tunnel is sequentially passing through clear water
Extended to after case and rubbish guide plate in main dustbin；Filtering is equipped between the rear end of the main dustbin and left and right dust box
Cover, filter cylinder is equipped with the left and right dust box；The assembling is above the front end of box-like body, the main dustbin
Equipped with the wet type air passage connected with main dustbin, the left and right dust box is equipped with dry type air passage, the dry type air passage and wind turbine
Air inlet connects, and the outlet in the wet type air passage is towards air inlet；The rear end of the main dustbin, which is equipped with, to be used to switch master
The air-flow of dustbin enters the dry and wet switching device in dry type air passage or wet type air passage, is equipped with the Dump gate of the dustbin multiple
The dust-settling nozzle being connected with filtered water tank.
Dry and wet switching device is the prior art in the utility model, refers to Chinese granted patent
ZL201120230768.X, patent name are " a kind of dry-wet switching device for efficient vacuum sweeper ".If weather well without rainwater,
Then air-flow is suctioned out after the filter cylinder filtering of dust box through dry type air passage by wind turbine, if running into rainy weather, air-flow will be straight
Connect and suctioned out by wet type air passage by wind turbine.The cleaning ability of efficient dust-collection vehicle and cleaning were imitated when so both can guarantee that operation rainy days
Rate, and filter cylinder service life can be extended.
The utility model is under dry operation pattern, and dry and wet switching device switches to the air-out passage of main dustbin first
Dry type air passage, enters inside main dustbin from airintake wind-tunnel under rubbish action of high-speed airflow, and the air-flow inside main dustbin is through dry
By entering after dustbin filter mantle inside left and right dust box after wet switching device, under the filter cylinder filtration in dust box
Micron order grit is isolated, subsequent air-flow enters in dry type air passage, and air inlet is entered under the guide functions of air passage by wind turbine
Discharge.Discharging is carried out after dry mode operation, the dust-settling nozzle at Dump gate is now placed in and carries out atomizing de-dusting, wherein spraying
The water source of mist is by the filtered water tank positioned at main dustbin front end.Under wet operation pattern, dry and wet switching device is by main dustbin
Air-out passage switches to wet type air passage, and the air-flow of airintake wind-tunnel enters inside wet type air passage directly through main dustbin, in wet type
The refluence effect in air passage is lower to enter air inlet, is discharged into by wind turbine in air.
In the utility model, airintake wind-tunnel enters dustbin inner section sudden enlargement after main dustbin, and air velocity is dashed forward
Drop, is separated, under rubbish guide plate and airflow function, most of sanitary fill is in babinet in effect of inertia lower part rubbish
Second half section, easy to refuse-unloading.In addition, the utility model carries out atomizing de-dusting in discharging, by dust-settling nozzle, it also avoid
Reentrainment of dust problem.
Further improve of above-mentioned technical proposal be：The wet type air passage at the air inlet along airflow direction by
Small gradually taper up is arrived greatly.Since wet type air passage is indirectly connected with wind turbine, the utility model by make the angle of throat in wet type air passage by
Small seamlessly transit is arrived greatly, it is ensured that wind speed occurs without mutation, so as to reduce the pressure loss by air passage.
Preferably, the wet type air passage, dry type are separated by partition between air passage.
Preferably, the dust-settling nozzle is conical atomization nozzle, is separately mounted at the top of the doorframe of dustbin Dump gate
And sidepiece.
Preferably, the airintake wind-tunnel has multiple, respectively positioned at the middle part of main dustbin and sidepiece, the airintake wind-tunnel with
Angle between the bottom plate of box-like body is 60 °~90 °.
Preferably, the top plate of the filtered water tank doubles as rubbish guide plate.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the A of Fig. 1 to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the C-C of Fig. 1 to sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the D-D of Fig. 1 to sectional view.
Reference numeral：The main dustbins of 1-, 2- dust box（Including left dust box 2-1 and right dust box 2-2）, 3- dry type wind
Road, 4- wet types air passage, 5- wind turbines, 6- sides airintake wind-tunnel, the main airintake wind-tunnels of 7-, 8- side baffles, 9- filter mantles, the spray of 10- depositing dusts
Mouth 10., 11- filtered water tanks, 12- rubbish guide plates, 13- Dump gates, 14- top spacers.
Embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the pure-suction type dust suction box body of the present embodiment includes box-like body, wind turbine 5 and for dust suction
Airintake wind-tunnel, box-like body is interior to be equipped with dustbin；Dustbin is by the main dustbin 1 in box-like body and positioned at main rubbish
Left and right dust box 2-1,2-2 of 1 both sides of case are formed, and the front end of box-like body is equipped with from after going to inclined rubbish gradually downward
Guide plate 12, the lower section of rubbish guide plate 12 are equipped with filtered water tank 11, and airintake wind-tunnel is sequentially passing through filtered water tank 11 and rubbish guiding
Extended to after plate 12 in main dustbin 1, multiple dust-settling nozzles 10 being connected with filtered water tank 11 are equipped with the Dump gate of dustbin.Into
There is multiple, the angle between the middle part of main dustbin and sidepiece, airintake wind-tunnel and the bottom plate of box-like body respectively in gas air passage
For 60 °~90 °, as shown in Figure 1, including two side airintake wind-tunnels 6 and two main airintake wind-tunnels 7.
Filter mantle, left and right dust box 2-1,2-2 are equipped between the rear end of main dustbin 1 and left and right dust box 2-1,2-2
Inside it is equipped with filter cylinder；Wind turbine 5 is installed on the front end of box-like body, and the main top of dustbin 1 is equipped with the wet type connected with main dustbin 1
Air passage 4, is equipped with dry type air passage 3 in left and right dust box 2-1,2-2, dry type air passage 3 is connected with the air inlet of wind turbine 5, wet type wind
The outlet in road 4 is towards 5 air inlet of wind turbine；The rear end of main dustbin 1 is equipped with the air-flow for being used to switch main dustbin 1 and enters dry type wind
Road 3 or the dry and wet switching device in wet type air passage 4（Not shown in figure）.Wherein, dry and wet switching device is the prior art, in referring to
State granted patent ZL201120230768.X.
Filtered water tank 11 is located at the lower section of rubbish guide plate 12, and each one of left and right, the filtered water tank phase of left and right two in the present embodiment
Even, unload ash suppression airborne dust for babinet and water source is provided, dust-settling nozzle 10 is made of multiple conical low pressure atomization nozzles, atomizer
Positioned at the doorframe top of dustbin Dump gate and sidepiece.Preferably, the top plate of filtered water tank 11 doubles as rubbish guide plate 12.
Rubbish guide plate is made of side guide plate and the main guide plate two parts of dustbin in the present embodiment, main rubbish guide plate
With angle >=30 ° of the bottom plate of box-like body, angle >=60 ° of the bottom plate of side rubbish guide plate and box-like body.
Dry type air passage 3 and wet type air passage 4 are respectively positioned at the top of main dustbin and are separated by partition plate, partition plate include polylith sidepiece every
Plate 8 and polylith top spacer 14.Dry type air passage 3 is located at 4 both sides of wet type air passage.As shown in Figure 5, dry type air passage 3 and 5 inlet air of wind turbine
Mouth connects rounding ofves by two circumscribed round shape metal plates, i.e. dry type air passage has the transition of rounding off with air inlet junction
Section, and wet type air passage 4 is indirectly connected with wind turbine mouth, wet type air passage at close air inlet along airflow direction it is descending by
Taper contracting.Since wet type air passage is indirectly connected with wind turbine, the utility model is descending by making the angle of throat in wet type air passage
Seamlessly transit, it is ensured that wind speed occurs without mutation, so as to reduce the pressure loss by air passage.
The utility model is not limited to the concrete technical scheme of above-described embodiment, in addition to the implementation, the utility model
There can also be other embodiment.All technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, all fall within the utility model
It is required that protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pure-suction type dust suction box body, including box-like body, wind turbine and the airintake wind-tunnel for dust suction, the box-like body
It is interior to be equipped with dustbin；It is characterized in that：The dustbin is by main dustbin and the left and right dust box positioned at main dustbin both sides
Form, the front end of the box-like body is equipped with from after going to inclined rubbish guide plate gradually downward, the rubbish guide plate
Lower section is equipped with filtered water tank, and the airintake wind-tunnel is extended to after filtered water tank and rubbish guide plate is sequentially passed through in main dustbin；Institute
State and filter mantle is equipped between the rear end of main dustbin and left and right dust box, filter cylinder is equipped with the left and right dust box；It is described
Assembling is equipped with wet type air passage connect with main dustbin in the front end of box-like body above the main dustbin, the left side,
Right dust box is equipped with dry type air passage, and the dry type air passage is connected with air inlet, and the outlet in the wet type air passage is towards wind
Machine air inlet；The rear end of the main dustbin is equipped with the air-flow for being used to switch main dustbin and enters dry type air passage or wet type air passage
Dry and wet switching device, is equipped with multiple dust-settling nozzles being connected with filtered water tank at the Dump gate of the dustbin.
2. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wet type air passage close to wind turbine into
Gradually tapered up at air port along airflow direction is descending.
3. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wet type air passage, dry type air passage it
Between be separated by partition.
4. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust-settling nozzle is conical atomization
Nozzle, is separately mounted to doorframe top and the sidepiece of dustbin Dump gate.
5. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The airintake wind-tunnel has multiple, difference
Positioned at the middle part of main dustbin and sidepiece, the angle between the bottom plate of the airintake wind-tunnel and box-like body is 60 °~90 °.
6. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top plate of the filtered water tank doubles as rubbish
Guide plate.
7. pure-suction type dust suction box body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dry type air passage and air inlet
Junction has the changeover portion of rounding off.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721162810.2U CN207260036U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Pure-suction type dust suction box body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721162810.2U CN207260036U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Pure-suction type dust suction box body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207260036U true CN207260036U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61921235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721162810.2U Active CN207260036U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | Pure-suction type dust suction box body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207260036U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457647A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-12 | 洛阳中重特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of dust collecting system and sanitation cart |
| CN109778758A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-21 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | A kind of the Novel box structure and vacuum sweeper of vacuum sweeper |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201721162810.2U patent/CN207260036U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109457647A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-03-12 | 洛阳中重特种车辆有限公司 | A kind of dust collecting system and sanitation cart |
| CN109778758A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-05-21 | 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 | A kind of the Novel box structure and vacuum sweeper of vacuum sweeper |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |