CN207247618U - A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207247618U
CN207247618U CN201720942290.0U CN201720942290U CN207247618U CN 207247618 U CN207247618 U CN 207247618U CN 201720942290 U CN201720942290 U CN 201720942290U CN 207247618 U CN207247618 U CN 207247618U
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China
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heat pipe
wind
heat
semi
refrigerating plant
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CN201720942290.0U
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米维军
赵永虎
刘贺业
周有禄
李勇
李奋
苗学云
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving of the utility model, is to be provided with Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus in the changeover portion of interior heat collecting type heat pipe;Heat pipe evaporator section lower part is provided with compressor cooling control cabinet;In the middle part of heat pipe evaporator section and top is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel and wind-driven generator;Wind-driven generator, the power of solar energy photovoltaic panel output provide power for Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus.Solar energy and wind electricity generating system are converted to electric energy by the utility model, and carry out forced refrigeration cycle operation by driving the evaporation tube of refrigeration compressor to be installed on heat pipe outer wall to helical form, heat in frozen soil layer is scattered and disappeared into air, frozen soil foundation temperature purpose is reduced to reach, realize annual operation and the cycle operation of heat pipe, the heat that permanent frozen soil foundation roadbed can effectively be prevented melts the diseases such as sinking, inclination, cracking, solves annual especially thermal etching of the warm season Initiative Defense environment temperature to frozen soil layer.

Description

A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving
Technical field
A kind of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy refrigerating plant is the utility model is related to, it is steady to be mainly used for permanent frozen soil foundation heat In fixed maintenance, it can also be used to the refrigeration of air-conditioning, freezer etc..
Background technology
Permanent frozen soil foundation, roadbed thermostabilization operation maintenance in, largely employ heat-pipe refrigerating device.Heat pipe is one The seal pipe heat-transfer device of kind vehicle repair major convection circulation, is mainly made of, evaporator section is placed in evaporator section and radiating segment two parts In permafrost, radiating segment is placed in air, and refrigeration working medium is charged in wherein.In dead season, when the temperature of evaporator section is higher than scattered During hot arc temperature, refrigeration working medium starts the cycle over work;In thermal etching warm season the most serious, radiate when the temperature of evaporator section is higher than During Duan Wendu, refrigeration working medium stops circulation, and heat pipe is then stopped, then can not protect ever-frozen ground.
In Permafrost Regions of Qinghai-xizang Plateau has abundant solar energy and wind energy.Effectively Permafrost Area can be enriched Natural energy resources are converted into electric energy, then drive compressor by electric energy and drive the heat-transfer device circulation industrial being installed in frozen soil foundation Make, the heat of frozen soil layer can not only be scattered and disappeared in dead season and warm season into air, and increase the cold reserves of permafrost;Also Automatically controlling for refrigerating plant can be achieved, erosion of the air heat to permafrost can be resisted according to realization is actually needed Effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that have the characteristics that abundant solar energy and wind energy according to In Permafrost Regions of Qinghai-xizang Plateau, A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving is provided.
A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving of the utility model, including interior heat collecting type heat pipe, heat pipe Evaporator section be externally provided with outer heat sink, interior heat sink is installed in the changeover portion of heat pipe, is filled in condensation segment by liquid refrigerant. Heat pipe changeover portion is provided with Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus;Heat pipe evaporator section lower part is provided with compressor cooling control cabinet;Heat pipe evaporates Section middle part and top are provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel and wind-driven generator;Wind-driven generator, the power of solar energy photovoltaic panel output Power is provided for Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus.
The Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus includes the compressor evaporation tube, insulating layer, guarantor being installed on successively outside heat pipe changeover portion Sheath, and the upper and lower end parts of compressor evaporation tube, insulating layer, protective layer are fixedly installed in heat pipe changeover portion by fixing pipe cap.
Compressor evaporation tube winds around the outer wall of changeover portion along outer heat sink in spiral form.
Battery, refrigeration compressor, automatic controller, automatic controller control poultry are installed in compressor cooling control cabinet Battery, refrigeration compressor carry out circularly cooling.
The principle and advantage of the utility model:Solar energy and wind electricity generating system are converted into electric energy, and made by driving The evaporation tube of cold compressor is installed on helical form heat pipe outer wall and carries out forced refrigeration cycle operation, and the heat in frozen soil layer is dissipated Lose into air, reduce frozen soil foundation temperature to reach, safeguard its heat-staple purpose.
The advantages of the utility model:The refrigerating plant can realize different time sections according to actual needs from the limitation in season Automatic control in refrigeration, can realize annual operation and the cycle operation of heat pipe, it is warm particularly in ever-frozen ground thawing season In season, can realize active refrigeration, and the heat that can effectively prevent permanent frozen soil foundation roadbed melts the diseases such as sinking, inclination, cracking, solve Annual especially thermal etching of the warm season Initiative Defense environment temperature to frozen soil layer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure chart of interior heat collecting type heat pipe.
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of the semi-enclosed solar wind-energy refrigerating plant of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure chart of the semi-enclosed solar wind-energy refrigerating plant of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structure and installation profile of the utility model Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus.
Embodiment
A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving, including interior heat collecting type heat pipe 1, the evaporator section 2 of heat pipe Outer heat sink 5 is externally provided with, interior heat sink 6 is installed in the changeover portion 3 of heat pipe, is filled in condensation segment 4 by liquid refrigerant 7(Reference Fig. 1).Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus 11 is installed at the changeover portion 3 of heat pipe;2 lower part of evaporator section of heat pipe is provided with compression mechanism Cold control cabinet 10;The middle part of evaporator section 2 of heat pipe and top are provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 9 and wind-driven generator 8(With reference to Fig. 2); The power that wind-driven generator 8, solar energy photovoltaic panel 9 export provides power for Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus 11 and control cabinet.
Wherein Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus 11 includes winding around heat pipe mistake in a spiral form along heat sink outside heat pipe 5 successively Cross the compressor evaporation tube 14, insulating layer 15 and protective layer 16 of the outer wall of section 3, and compressor evaporation tube 14, insulating layer 15, protection The upper and lower end parts of layer 16 are fixedly installed in heat pipe changeover portion 3 by fixing pipe cap 17(With reference to Fig. 3,4).Compressor cooling control cabinet 10 Battery 12, refrigeration compressor 13, automatic controller 18 are inside installed;Automatic controller 18 controls battery 12, refrigerant compression Machine 13 carries out circularly cooling.
In onsite application, it is in a row embedded in roadbed or ground both sides, each refrigerating plant bury spacing control 2.0~ Between 5.0m.In each refrigerating plant, the condensation segment 4 of interior heat collecting type heat pipe 1 is embedded in soil layer, and changeover portion 3, evaporator section 2 are put In air.Then be in a row embedded in roadbed or ground both sides, and each refrigerating plant bury spacing control 2.0~5.0m it Between.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving, including interior heat collecting type heat pipe(1), the evaporator section of heat pipe (2)It is externally provided with outer heat sink(5), the changeover portion of heat pipe(3)Interior heat sink is inside installed(6), condensation segment(4)Inside fill by liquid system Cryogen(7);It is characterized in that:In heat pipe changeover portion(3)Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus is installed(11);Heat pipe evaporator section(2)Lower part Compressor cooling control cabinet is installed(10);Heat pipe evaporator section(2)Middle part and top are provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel(9)And wind energy Generator(8);Wind-driven generator, the power of solar energy photovoltaic panel output provide power for Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus.
A kind of 2. refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compression Refrigerator(11)Including being installed on heat pipe changeover portion successively(3)Outer compressor evaporation tube(14), insulating layer(15), protection Layer(16), and compressor evaporation tube(14), insulating layer(15), protective layer(16)Upper and lower end parts by fixing pipe cap(17)Fixed peace Loaded on heat pipe changeover portion(3).
A kind of 3. refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The compression Machine evaporation tube(14)Along outer heat sink(5)Heat pipe changeover portion is wound around in spiral form(3)Outer wall.
A kind of 4. refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compression Mechanism cold control cabinet(10)Battery is inside installed(12), refrigeration compressor(13), automatic controller(18);Automatic controller (18)Control battery(12), refrigeration compressor(13)Carry out circularly cooling.
CN201720942290.0U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving Active CN207247618U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720942290.0U CN207247618U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720942290.0U CN207247618U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207247618U true CN207247618U (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201720942290.0U Active CN207247618U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of refrigerating plant of semi-enclosed solar wind-energy driving

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207247618U (en)

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