CN207247604U - Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device - Google Patents

Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207247604U
CN207247604U CN201720942317.6U CN201720942317U CN207247604U CN 207247604 U CN207247604 U CN 207247604U CN 201720942317 U CN201720942317 U CN 201720942317U CN 207247604 U CN207247604 U CN 207247604U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seal pipe
refrigeration
solar energy
heat transfer
wind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720942317.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩龙武
李永强
米维军
杨晓明
刘贺业
赵永虎
李奋
苗学云
周有禄
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Northwest Research Institute Co Ltd of CREC
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Priority to CN201720942317.6U priority Critical patent/CN207247604U/en
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Publication of CN207247604U publication Critical patent/CN207247604U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device, including lower end to fix the strut being embedded in soil layer, wind-driven generator, solar energy photovoltaic panel on strut, Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus and its control cabinet;Wherein Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus includes the heat transfer seal pipe being embedded in soil layer, the refrigeration compressor evaporation tube in heat transfer seal pipe and the refrigeration compressor in control cabinet;The bottom end closure for seal pipe of conducting heat, top end opening is upward and exposure is closed in ground and by sealing-plug;Non-freezing solution is irrigated in seal pipe of conducting heat completely.When refrigeration compressor works; refrigeration compressor evaporation tube refrigeration declines surrounding non-freezing solution temperature; density increases; convection circulation up and down occurs for non-freezing solution therewith; make to charge and reduce temperature in the cooling completely of the non-freezing solution in seal pipe; the final soil temperature caused around seal pipe reduces, and to realize the system safeguard protection in operational process, is controlled on time with being realized by actual demand.

Description

Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device
Technical field
A kind of refrigerating plant of the utility model, more particularly to a kind of direct burial solar wind-energy refrigerating plant, are mainly used for During permanent frozen soil foundation thermostabilization is safeguarded, it can also be used to the technical field such as air-conditioning, freezer.
Background technology
Permanent frozen soil foundation, roadbed thermostabilization operation maintenance in, largely employ heat-pipe refrigerating device.Heat pipe is one The seal pipe heat-transfer device of kind vehicle repair major convection circulation, is mainly made of, evaporator section is placed in evaporator section and radiating segment two parts In permafrost, radiating segment is placed in air, and refrigeration working medium is charged in wherein.In dead season, when the temperature of evaporator section is higher than scattered During hot arc temperature, refrigeration working medium starts the cycle over work;In thermal etching warm season the most serious, radiate when the temperature of evaporator section is higher than During Duan Wendu, refrigeration working medium stops circulation, and heat pipe is then stopped, then can not protect ever-frozen ground.
In Permafrost Regions of Qinghai-xizang Plateau has abundant solar energy and wind energy.Effectively Permafrost Area can be enriched Natural energy resources are converted into electric energy, then drive compressor by electric energy and drive the heat-transfer device circulation industrial being installed in frozen soil foundation Make, this method not only can scatter and disappear the heat of frozen soil layer into air in dead season and warm season, and increase permafrost Cold reserves;It can also realize automatically controlling for refrigerating plant, air heat can be resisted to ever-frozen ground according to realization is actually needed The effect of the erosion of layer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that have the characteristics that abundant solar energy and wind energy according to In Permafrost Regions of Qinghai-xizang Plateau, A kind of direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device are provided, heat of the warm season Initiative Defense environment temperature to frozen soil layer is solved to realize Corrode.
The support being embedded in soil layer is fixed in the direct burial solar energy of the utility model and wind energy refrigeration device, including lower end Bar, wind-driven generator, solar energy photovoltaic panel on strut, Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus and its control cabinet;Wherein compressor Refrigerating plant includes the heat transfer seal pipe being embedded in soil layer, the refrigeration compressor evaporation tube in heat transfer seal pipe;Institute The bottom end closure of heat transfer seal pipe is stated, top end opening is upward and exposure is closed in ground and by sealing-plug;It is complete in seal pipe of conducting heat Full perfusion non-freezing solution;Refrigeration compressor, automatic controller, with wind-driven generator, solar energy are installed in the refrigeration control case The battery of photovoltaic panel connection.
The principle of the utility model:Refrigeration compressor evaporation tube is closely coiled in heat transfer sealing inside pipe wall in a spiral form, And make to be totally submerged in non-freezing solution.When refrigeration compressor works, refrigeration compressor evaporation tube refrigeration makes surrounding non-freezing solution Temperature declines, density increase, and convection circulation up and down occurs for non-freezing solution therewith, makes to charge and is cooled down completely in the non-freezing solution in seal pipe And temperature is reduced, it is final so that the soil temperature around seal pipe reduces.Battery is wind-driven generator and solar energy photovoltaic panel Electric power storage devices, to drive refrigeration compressor, battery, refrigeration compressor are controlled by automatic controller, with realize fortune System safeguard protection during row, controls on time with being realized by actual demand.
The advantages of the utility model:By being electric energy by solar energy and wind energy transformation, then drive refrigerant compression mechanism cold work Make, by cooling down non-freezing solution, and non-freezing solution is produced top-down convection circulation effect, to reach cooling foundation, and reduce Frozen soil foundation temperature, safeguards its heat-staple purpose.The refrigerating plant can realize difference according to actual needs from the limitation in season The automatic control in refrigeration of period, especially can effectively resist heat in warm season and safeguard that its is steady to the erosion of frozen soil layer It is fixed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device appearance structure chart.
Fig. 2 is direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device partial sectional view.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1,2, a kind of direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device, mainly include strut 1, wind-driven generator 2, too 4 several parts of positive energy photovoltaic panel 3, Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus and refrigeration control case.1 lower end of strut is fixed and is embedded in soil layer, with Installation consolidates to be controlled for standard, the general depth of burying between 1.0~2.0m;The top of strut 1 is provided with wind-driven generator 2, Middle epimere is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 3, and lower end goes out to be provided with refrigeration control case 4 close to ground.
Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus includes heat transfer seal pipe 5 and refrigeration compressor 10;Heat transfer seal pipe 5 is embedded in soil layer, Horizontal distance away from strut 1 is 0.1~0.3m, is subject to and does not interfere with each other;Refrigeration compressor is installed in refrigeration control case 4.Pass 5 bottom end closure of pipe is heated seal, its inner wall winds around the refrigeration compressor evaporation tube of heat transfer 5 inner wall of seal pipe in a spiral form 6, its top end opening is upward and exposure is closed in ground and by sealing-plug 8, perfusion non-freezing solution 7, and make refrigerant compression completely in it Machine evaporation tube 6 is totally submerged in non-freezing solution 7.
Refrigeration compressor 10, automatic controller 11 and wind-driven generator, solar energy are installed in above-mentioned refrigeration control case 4 The battery 9 of photovoltaic panel connection.Wherein battery 9 is the electric power storage devices of wind-driven generator 2 and solar energy photovoltaic panel 3, is used To drive refrigeration compressor 10, while battery 9, refrigeration compressor 10 are uniformly controlled by automatic controller 11, it is possible to achieve System safeguard protection in operational process, controls on time with being realized by actual demand.
Refrigeration compressor 10 drives refrigeration compressor evaporation tube 6 to carry out refrigeration work, around refrigeration compressor evaporation tube 6 Non-freezing solution temperature declines, density increase, and convection circulation up and down occurs for non-freezing solution therewith, makes to charge in the non-freezing solution in seal pipe 5 Cool down completely and reduce temperature, so that the soil temperature around whole seal pipe 5 reduces.
In onsite application, it is in a row embedded in roadbed or ground both sides, each refrigerating plant bury spacing control 2.0~ Between 5.0m.

Claims (2)

1. the strut being embedded in soil layer is fixed in direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device, including lower end(1), installed in strut (1)On wind-driven generator(2), solar energy photovoltaic panel(3)And Cempression engine refrigerating apparatus, it is characterised in that:The compressor Refrigerating plant includes the heat transfer seal pipe being embedded in soil layer(5), installed in heat transfer seal pipe(5)Interior refrigeration compressor evaporation Pipe(6), and installed in strut(1)On refrigeration control case(4);The heat transfer seal pipe(5)Bottom end closure, top end opening Upward and exposure is in ground and by sealing-plug(8)Closing;Heat transfer seal pipe(5)The interior non-freezing solution of perfusion completely(7);The refrigeration control Case processed(4)Refrigeration compressor is inside installed(10), automatic controller(11), be connected with wind-driven generator, solar energy photovoltaic panel Storage battery(9).
2. direct burial solar energy as claimed in claim 1 and wind energy refrigeration device, it is characterised in that:Refrigeration compressor evaporation tube (6)Heat transfer seal pipe is wound around in a spiral form(5)Inner wall.
CN201720942317.6U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device Expired - Fee Related CN207247604U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720942317.6U CN207247604U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720942317.6U CN207247604U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207247604U true CN207247604U (en) 2018-04-17

Family

ID=61878688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720942317.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207247604U (en) 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 Direct burial solar energy and wind energy refrigeration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207247604U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417

Termination date: 20180731

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee