CN207243958U - A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton - Google Patents
A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton Download PDFInfo
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- CN207243958U CN207243958U CN201720936850.1U CN201720936850U CN207243958U CN 207243958 U CN207243958 U CN 207243958U CN 201720936850 U CN201720936850 U CN 201720936850U CN 207243958 U CN207243958 U CN 207243958U
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- outlet
- extraction
- neodymium iron
- iron boron
- filter membrane
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton, belong to neodymium iron boron field, neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton includes dissolvers, extraction separator, extract collector and controller, first appearance sample device and the second appearance sample device are directly connected to extraction separator, extraction separator bottom is equipped with the first outlet, first outlet is equipped with the first sample output valve, the side wall of extraction separator bottom is equipped with the second outlet, second outlet is equipped with the second sample output valve, first outlet is equipped with density sensor, density sensor is above the first sample output valve, second outlet is connected by second pipe with extraction collector.The structure setting of this neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton is reasonable, instead of manually-operated process, reduces personnel cost, improves the organic efficiency of neodymium iron boron waste material.
Description
Technical field
Neodymium iron boron manufacture field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automatically controls
Device.
Background technology
Neodymium iron boron is a kind of permanent-magnet material of superior performance, is widely used in every field, and neodymium iron boron was producing
The neodymium iron boron that Cheng Zhonghui produces about 20% gives up blowing.Neodymium iron boron contains substantial amounts of rare earth element, each dilute in NdFeB material
Earth elements purposes is extremely wide, in order not to cause the waste of rare earth resources, complete molten method widely used at present, using concentrated hydrochloric acid to be molten
Agent, ionic condition is all dissolved as by the rare earth element in waste material and iron, is then obtained by processes such as iron removaling, extract and separates dilute
Native oxide, complete molten method are formed by leaching 4 parts such as dissolving, iron removaling, extract and separate, ignition of precipitate；Extraction is dissolved into leaching
Take in separation process, generally first extracted using separatory funnel, then manually extract layer separation is detected, extraction process is numerous
It is trivial, while user contacts poisonous and harmful reagent, be easy to cause the murder by poisoning to body.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of neodymium iron boron
Extract and separate automaton, has controller, realizes neodymium iron boron from being dissolved into being automatically brought into operation for extraction separation process；It is logical
The mode that extractor divides mouth to take liquid is crossed, with reference to density sensor, realizes accurate control formula extract and separate, effect of extracting is good, knot
Structure is simple, easy to operate.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
The utility model provides a kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton, including dissolvers, extraction separator,
Extraction collector and controller, the dissolvers are connected by the first pipeline with the extraction separator, the dissolvers and institute
State the first pipeline junction and be equipped with automatic switch, be equipped with the first injection port, the second injection port at the top of the extraction separator, first
Hold sample device and the second appearance sample device is direct by first injection port and second injection port and the extraction separator respectively
Connection, first injection port are equipped with the first sampling valve, and second injection port is equipped with the second sampling valve, the extraction separator
Lower part is infundibulate, and the extraction separator bottom is equipped with the first outlet, and first outlet is equipped with the first sample output valve, institute
The side wall for stating extraction separator bottom is equipped with the second outlet, and second outlet is equipped with the second sample output valve, and described first
Outlet is equipped with density sensor, and for the density sensor above first sample output valve, second outlet passes through
Two pipelines are connected with the extraction collector；The extraction separator further includes liquid level sensor；The automatic switch, described
One sampling valve, second sampling valve, first sample output valve, second sample output valve, the density sensor and described
Liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the controller (4)；The controller includes timing unit.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the dissolvers further includes at least two pitch wheels
Wheel, the gear are located at below the feed inlet of the dissolvers.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, filtering table be arranged on the dissolvers and the extraction separator it
Between, the dissolvers, the filtering table and the extraction separator are connected by first pipeline.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the filtering table includes the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane, institute
The filter membrane that the first filter membrane is 30 μm of aperture is stated, second filter membrane is the filter membrane in 0.8 μm of aperture, second filtering
Film is installed on below first filter membrane；First filter membrane and second filter membrane are removably mounted in filtering table
Portion.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, several nozzles for accelerating fusion speed are further included, it is described
Nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of the extraction separator lower part；Several described nozzles are connected with air pump, the air pump with it is described
Controller is electrically connected, and the extraction separator top is equipped with gas outlet.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the water tank being placed in below second discharge port is further included.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the extraction collector is equipped with the 3rd injection port, and the 3rd holds sample device
It is connected by the 3rd injection port with the extraction collector, the 3rd injection port is equipped with the 3rd sampling valve, and the bottom is equipped with
3rd outlet, the 3rd outlet are equipped with the 3rd sample output valve, and the 3rd outlet is equipped with density inductor, the density
Inductor is above the 3rd sample output valve.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the extraction collector further includes buzzer, the buzzer with
The controller is electrically connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton provided by the utility model and its method, by dissolvers, extract and separate
Connected between device and extraction collector by pipeline, each opening is provided with valve and is electrically connected with controller, realizes each
Sharing out the work and help one another automatically between part, wherein, by setting two sample output valves in extraction separator bottom, on the first sample output valve
Side is equipped with density sensor, when density sensor senses the change of density, illustrates that the first phase solution has been isolated, density biography
Sensor transmits a signal to controller, and controller controls the first sample output valve to close the second sample output valve and opens, realize extract and separate without
People's operationalization, can accurately realize that auto extractive works, reduce the intervention of staff, reduce cost of labor, Er Qieren
Work operation generally existing error, unnecessary waste can be caused by month after month going down throughout the year.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton that the utility model embodiment provides
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the extraction separator structure diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
In figure：
1st, dissolvers；11st, the first pipeline 11；12nd, automatic switch；13rd, gear；2nd, extraction separator；21st, the first sample introduction
Mouthful；211st, the first sampling valve；22nd, the second injection port；221st, the second sampling valve；23rd, first holds sample device；24th, second holds sample device；
25th, the first outlet；251st, the first sample output valve；252nd, density sensor；26th, the second outlet；261st, the second sample output valve；27、
Liquid level sensor；28th, nozzle；3rd, collector is extracted；31st, the 3rd injection port；311st, the 3rd sampling valve；32nd, the 3rd holds sample device；
33rd, the 3rd outlet；331st, the 3rd sample output valve；34th, density inductor；35th, buzzer；4th, controller；41st, timing unit；5、
Filtering table；51st, the first filter membrane；52nd, the second filter membrane.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton provided in the present embodiment, including dissolvers 1,
Extraction separator 2, extraction collector 3 and controller, the dissolvers 1 are connected by the first pipeline 11 and the extraction separator 2
Connect, the dissolvers 1 and 11 junction of the first pipeline are equipped with automatic switch 12, and the top of extraction separator 2 is equipped with the
One injection port 21, the second injection port 22, first hold sample device 23 and second hold sample device 24 respectively by first injection port 21 and
Second injection port 22 is directly connected to the extraction separator 2, and first injection port 21 is equipped with the first sampling valve 211,
Second injection port 22 is equipped with the second sampling valve 221, and 2 lower part of extraction separator is infundibulate, the extraction separator
2 bottoms are equipped with the first outlet 25, and first outlet 25 is equipped with the first sample output valve 251,2 bottom of extraction separator
Side wall is equipped with the second outlet 26, and second outlet 26 is equipped with the second sample output valve 261, and first outlet 25 is set
There is density sensor 252, above first sample output valve 251, second outlet 26 passes through the density sensor 252
Second pipe is connected with the extraction collector 3；The extraction separator 2 further includes liquid level sensor 27；The automatic switch
12nd, first sampling valve 211, second sampling valve 221, first sample output valve 251, second sample output valve 261,
The density sensor 252 and the liquid level sensor 27 are electrically connected with the controller；The controller includes fixed
Shi Danyuan 41；
By dissolvers 1, extraction separator 2 and extraction collector 3 be connected with each other, and by controller control automatic switch,
First sampling valve 211, the second sampling valve 221 realize auto extractive, instead of artificially collecting, transporting and handle, in separation phase, extraction
Take 2 bottom of separator that two sample output valves are set, open the first outlet 25 by 41 setting time of timing unit, pass through density
The signal of the density of two phase liquid after the detectable extraction of sensor 252；Due to density sensor 252 can accurately receive it is close
The variable signal of degree, transmits a signal to controller, and controller control valve door closes and timely density sensor 252 can be passed
The signal sent is reacted, and finally realizes the solution on upper strata being conveyed into extraction collection phase.Since solution extraction process is numerous
It is trivial, so set and avoid user from contacting poisonous and harmful reagent at the same time, be easy to cause the murder by poisoning to body, while density sensor
252 susceptibility and sensitivity accurately and fast, also strengthen work efficiency all than manual operation, reduce and waste.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the dissolvers 1 further includes at least two pitch wheels
13, the gear 13 is located at below the feed inlet of the dissolvers 1, by setting, can accelerate neodymium iron boron waste material and concentrated hydrochloric acid
Thawing speed.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, further include filtering table 5, filtering table 5 be arranged on the dissolvers 1 with
Between the extraction separator 2；The dissolvers 1, the filtering table 5 and the extraction separator 2 pass through first pipeline
11 are connected, and the neodymium, ferric ion solutions and boron after dissolvers 1 inject under the action of self gravitation along the first pipeline 11 to be extracted
Separator 2, filtering table 5 can filter out unwanted boron.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the filtering table 5 includes the first filter membrane 51 and the second filter membrane
52, first filter membrane 51 be 30 μm of aperture filter membrane, second filter membrane 52 be 0.8 μm of aperture filter membrane, institute
State the second filter membrane 52 and be installed on the lower section of the first filter membrane 51, first filter membrane 51 and second filter membrane 52 can
Remove and install inside the filtering table 5, two layers of filter membrane can make filtering finer and smoother, and dismountable mode can be conveniently clear
Wash, while achieve the purpose that to reuse.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, several nozzles 28 for accelerating fusion speed, institute are further included
Nozzle 28 is stated on the inner wall of 2 lower part of extraction separator, several described nozzles 28 are connected with air pump；The air pump
It is electrically connected with the controller；2 top of extraction separator is equipped with gas outlet.In extraction process, nozzle 28 is to solution
With extractant apply blowing force, be internally formed irregular gas eddy in solution, by set, stirring action can be played, make solution with
Merged between extractant more abundant.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the water tank for being placed in the lower section of the first sample output valve 251 is further included, is used
In the solution for collecting extraction removing.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, the extraction collector 3 is equipped with the 3rd injection port 31, and the 3rd holds sample
Device 32 is connected by the 3rd injection port 31 with the extraction collector 3, and 31 wall of the 3rd injection port is equipped with the 3rd sampling valve
311, the bottom is equipped with the 3rd outlet 33, and 33 lower end of the 3rd outlet is equipped with the 3rd sample output valve 331；Described 3rd
33 wall of outlet is equipped with density inductor 34, and the density inductor 34 is above the 3rd sample output valve 331, and the described 3rd
Sampling valve 311 and the density inductor 34 are connected with the controller；By setting, controller controls the 3rd sampling valve
311 open, and after the completion of reaction, controller controls the 3rd sample output valve 331 to open, and signal is sent and only controlled by density inductor 34
Device, when density changes, controller controls the 3rd sample output valve 331 to close.
In the utility model preferably technical solution, buzzer 35, the buzzer 35 and the controller are further included
It is electrically connected, when the 3rd sample output valve 331 is closed, extract and separate is completed, and controller, which receives, completes signal, controller control buzzing
35 information ring of device, notifies staff's extract and separate to complete.
The utility model is described with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art know, is not departing from this reality
In the case of with new spirit and scope, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.This reality
It is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed with new, other embodiments fallen into claims hereof all belong to
In the scope of the utility model protection.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton, it is characterised in that：Including dissolvers (1), extraction separator (2), Extract collector (3) and controller (4)；The dissolvers (1) is connected by the first pipeline (11) with the extraction separator (2)；The dissolvers (1) is equipped with automatic switch (12) with the first pipeline (11) junction；It is equipped with the first injection port (21), the second injection port (22) at the top of the extraction separator (2), first holds sample device (23) and the Two hold sample device (24) respectively by first injection port (21) and second injection port (22) and the extraction separator (2) Connection；First injection port (21) wall is equipped with the first sampling valve (211), and the second injection port (22) wall is equipped with second Sampling valve (221)；Extraction separator (2) lower part is infundibulate；Extraction separator (2) bottom is equipped with the first outlet (25), and the first outlet (25) wall goes out equipped with first Sample valve (251)；The side wall of extraction separator (2) bottom is equipped with the second outlet (26), is set on the second outlet (26) wall There is the second sample output valve (261)；First outlet (25) is equipped with density sensor (252), and the density sensor (252) is in first sample output valve (251) top；Second outlet (26) is connected by second pipe with the extraction collector (3)；The extraction separator (2) further includes liquid level sensor (27)；The automatic switch (12), first sampling valve (211), second sampling valve (221), first sample output valve (251), second sample output valve (261), the density sensor (252) and the liquid level sensor (27) with it is described Controller (4) is electrically connected；The controller (4) further includes timing unit (41).
- 2. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dissolvers (1) further includes at least two pitch wheels (13)；The gear (13) is located at below the feed inlet of the dissolvers (1).
- 3. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include filtering table (5)；Filtering table (5) is arranged between the dissolvers (1) and the extraction separator (2)；The dissolvers (1), the filtering table (5) and the extraction separator (2) are connected by first pipeline (11) Connect.
- 4. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The filtering table (5) includes the first filter membrane (51) and the second filter membrane (52)；First filter membrane (51) is the filter membrane in 30 μm of aperture；Second filter membrane (52) is the filter membrane in 0.8 μm of aperture；Second filter membrane (52) is installed on below first filter membrane (51)；It is internal that first filter membrane (51) and second filter membrane (52) are removably mounted at the filtering table (5).
- 5. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several nozzles (28) for accelerating fusion speed are further included, the nozzle (28) is arranged on the extraction separator (2) On the inner wall of lower part；Several described nozzles (28) are connected with air pump；The air pump is electrically connected with the controller (4)；Extraction separator (2) top is equipped with gas outlet.
- 6. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include the water tank being placed in below first sample output valve (251).
- 7. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The extraction collector (3) is equipped with the 3rd injection port (31), and the 3rd appearance sample device (32) passes through the 3rd injection port (31) and institute State extraction collector (3) connection；3rd injection port (31) wall is equipped with the 3rd sampling valve (311)；The bottom is equipped with the 3rd outlet (33), and the 3rd outlet (33) lower end is equipped with the 3rd sample output valve (331)；3rd outlet (33) wall is equipped with density inductor (34), and the density inductor (34) goes out sample the described 3rd Above valve (331).
- 8. neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Buzzer (35) is further included, the buzzer (35) is electrically connected with the controller (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720936850.1U CN207243958U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720936850.1U CN207243958U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207243958U true CN207243958U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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ID=61879396
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720936850.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207243958U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate automaton |
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| CN (1) | CN207243958U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107217138A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-29 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate produces automaton |
| CN109011692A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 宁夏医科大学 | Use for laboratory traditional Chinese medicine effective ingredient extraction system and extracting method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201720936850.1U patent/CN207243958U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107217138A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-09-29 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extract and separate produces automaton |
| CN107217138B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-12-21 | 赣州市恒源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of neodymium iron boron extraction and separation production automatic control device |
| CN109011692A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 宁夏医科大学 | Use for laboratory traditional Chinese medicine effective ingredient extraction system and extracting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180417 Effective date of abandoning: 20181221 |