CN207237548U - Movable spraying system - Google Patents
Movable spraying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207237548U CN207237548U CN201720591247.4U CN201720591247U CN207237548U CN 207237548 U CN207237548 U CN 207237548U CN 201720591247 U CN201720591247 U CN 201720591247U CN 207237548 U CN207237548 U CN 207237548U
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- spray
- purlin
- lift heavy
- tube
- microprocessor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of movable spraying system, belong to technical field of construction equipment.Movable spraying system is arranged in construction guard fender disclosed in the utility model, the construction guard fender includes the top truss and lift heavy purlin car across construction area, lift heavy purlin car can be moved along perpendicular direction purlin track road, the spray system includes sequentially connected water tank, high-pressure hydraulic pump, liquid pushing tube, flexible pipe and spray tube, further include the slide for supporting the flexible pipe, the slide is suspended on the top truss, the spray tube is suspended on the car of the lift heavy purlin, and multiple nozzles are arranged at intervals with the spray tube.The spray tube of spray system provided by the utility model can be moved together with lift heavy purlin car, so as to ensure to be sprayed for the dust source of construction area work surface, spraying effect is good, water consumption is few.
Description
Technical field
A kind of movable spraying system is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of construction equipment.
Background technology
In construction, foundation engineering, earth and rock works can produce a large amount of dust, and powder-type construction material is acted in wind-force
Under can also raise dust.Occur that pulmonary lesion, lung are hard and human respiratory can be caused damage by building dust, when serious
Change, pneumoconiosis etc..Therefore, either environmentally friendly supervision department or unit in charge of construction, all actively advocate " green construction ", it is desirable to which building is applied
Reduce dust in air content in work to the greatest extent.
In response to the call of " green construction ", a kind of brand-new closure construction is provided now for earthwork engineering of foundation pit
Theory, establish totally enclosed type construction guard fender, so as to reduce the influence to surrounding resident such as construction noise, dust, and constructing
Traditional spray equipment is set in enclosing, reaches depositing dust, the function of cooling.However, traditional spray equipment, is on construction area
The fixed more spray tubes in side, installation is complicated, water consumption is excessive;And in whole enclosed construction enclosing be Dynamic Construction, soot region
It can change with construction point and change, changeless spray tube cannot be directed to the dust source changed and carry out effective dedusting, and water provides
Source wastes serious.
Utility model content
The shortcomings of complicated, water consumption is big, dust removing effects are poor is installed for conventional fixed-type spray equipment in the prior art, this
Utility model provides a kind of movable spraying system, and spray tube is installed on the car of lift heavy purlin and is moved with lift heavy purlin car, begun
Sprayed eventually above the work surface of construction area for dust source, spraying effect is good, water consumption is few, and spray tube dosage is few, peace
Dress is convenient.
To solve above technical problem, the utility model includes following technical solution:
A kind of movable spraying system, the spray system are arranged in construction guard fender, and the construction guard fender includes horizontal stroke
Top truss and lift heavy purlin car across construction area, lift heavy purlin car can be moved along perpendicular direction purlin track road, the spray
Leaching system includes sequentially connected water tank, high-pressure hydraulic pump, liquid pushing tube, flexible pipe and spray tube, further includes the support flexibility
The slide of pipe, the slide are suspended on the top truss, and the spray tube is suspended on the car of lift heavy purlin, on the spray tube
It is arranged at intervals with multiple nozzles.
Further, the spray system further includes electromechanical box, and microprocessor is provided with the electromechanical box, described miniature
Processor includes the water pump open-close on-off for controlling the high-pressure hydraulic pump to open and close and the pump rotary speed for controlling the high-pressure hydraulic pump rotating speed
Controller.
Preferably, the microprocessor further includes the clock control of control spray system timing spray or intermittent spray
Device.
Preferably, the microprocessor is connected with touch display screen or/and remote operation terminal.
Preferably, the spray system is additionally provided with humidity measurement instrument, the humidity measurement instrument and the microprocessor
It is electrically connected, the air humidity data of the humidity measurement instrument monitoring can be read in the microprocessor.
Preferably, the spray system further includes the pressure sensor being arranged in the liquid pushing tube or the spray tube,
The pressure sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
Preferably, the diameter of the liquid pushing tube is more than the diameter of the flexible pipe, the liquid pushing tube and the flexible pipe it
Between be provided with pipeline bridgeware.
Preferably, the lift heavy purlin car both sides respectively set a spray tube, by Trident Type conduit coupling with it is described soft
Property pipe connection.
The utility model is due to using above technical scheme, being allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and accumulate
Pole effect:
(1) spray tube is fixed on the car of lift heavy purlin, and lift heavy purlin car is usually located at the surface of construction area work surface, spray tube
All the time the dust source of construction area work surface is sprayed, with strong points, spraying effect is good, saves water resource;
(2) spray tube can also be realized with the movement of lift heavy purlin car and carry out all standing spray to construction area;
(3) the spray operation of microprocessor intelligent control spray system, by monitoring construction area air humidity, control is high
The rotating speed of water pump, so as to ensure that construction area air humidity is in the required air humidity scope of preferable dust removing effects all the time
It is interior, and intelligent control spray operation saves human cost, saves water resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the movable spraying system that one embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the flexible pipe and spray tube connection signal for the movable spraying system that one embodiment of the utility model provides
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram for the totally enclosed type construction guard fender that one embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the spraying method for the movable spraying system that another embodiment of the utility model provides.
Figure label is as follows:
Spray system 100;Water tank 110;High-pressure hydraulic pump 120;Liquid pushing tube 130;Flexible pipe 140;Slide 141;;Spray tube
150;Nozzle 151;Trident Type conduit coupling 152;;Electromechanical box 170;Microprocessor 180;Water pump open-close on-off 181;Water pump
Rotational speed governor 182;Clock controller 183;Humidity measurement instrument 190;Construction guard fender 200;Lattice steel column 210;Wall 211;Ox
Leg 212;Top truss 220;Roofing 221;Lift heavy purlin car 230;Purlin track road 231.
Embodiment
Movable spraying system provided by the utility model is made below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments further detailed
Describe in detail bright.With reference to following explanation and claims, will be become apparent from feature the advantages of the utility model.It is it should be noted that attached
Figure uses using very simplified form and non-accurate ratio, only new conveniently, lucidly to aid in illustrating this practicality
The purpose of type embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1 and the structure diagram of movable spraying system that Fig. 2, wherein Fig. 1 are provided by the present embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the flexible pipe and spray tube connection diagram for the movable spraying system for originally applying example offer.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, the structure diagram for the movable spraying system 100 that Fig. 1 is provided by the present embodiment.Such as Fig. 1
Shown, spray system 100 includes sequentially connected water tank 110, high-pressure hydraulic pump 120, liquid pushing tube 130, flexible pipe 140 and spray
Pipe 150, further includes the slide 141 of support flexible pipe 140, and slide 141 is suspended on top truss 220, and spray tube 150 is suspended on
On lift heavy purlin car 230, multiple nozzles 151 are arranged at intervals with spray tube 150.In the present embodiment, spray system 100 is arranged at
In construction guard fender, which includes the top truss 220 and lift heavy purlin car 230 across construction area, 230 liang of lift heavy purlin car
End is equipped with the purlin track road vertical with lift heavy purlin car 230, and lift heavy purlin car 230 can be moved along purlin track road.
The present embodiment has the following advantages that or beneficial effect:Spray tube 150 is fixed on lift heavy purlin car 230, lift heavy purlin car
230 are usually located at the surface of construction area work surface, spray tube 150 can be moved with lift heavy purlin car 230 and all the time to dust source into
Row effectively spray;The flexible pipe 140 being fixed on slide 141 can move and automatic telescopic with spray tube 150, meet spray
The demand of 150 dynamic change of pipe.Compared with conventional fixed-type spray system, movable spraying system 100 needs less spray
Shower pipe 150, it is easy for installation;And the spray tube 150 of movable spraying system 100 all the time to the dust source of construction area work surface into
Row spray, spraying effect is good, saves water resource;In addition, spray tube 150 can be moved with lift heavy purlin car 230, entirely realize that construction area is covered
Lid spray.
Preferred embodiment is, as shown in Figure 1, spray system 100 further includes electromechanical box 170, to be set in electromechanical box 170
There is microprocessor 180, microprocessor 180 includes the water pump open-close on-off 181 of the control keying of high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 and controls high
The pump rotary speed controller 182 of 120 rotating speed of water pump.As an example, opening for high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 is set on microprocessor 180
Closed circuit, in this, as the water pump open-close on-off 181 of control high-pressure hydraulic pump 120.Pump rotary speed controller 182, by varying work
With the curtage on high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 control its revolution, or the shaft gear by varying high-pressure hydraulic pump 120
Transmission ratio is so as to control its rotating speed.The change of 120 rotating speed of high-pressure hydraulic pump directly influences the water pressure in spray tube 150, from
And change 151 atomizing spray intensity of nozzle.
Preferably, clock controller 183 is provided with microprocessor 180, the work of high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 can be controlled
Pattern, periodically sprays or intermittent automatic spray so as to fulfill spray tube 150.As an example, clock controller 183 can be set
To close a water pump open-close on-off 181 automatically at interval of 20 minutes, spray tube 150 is set to carry out spray operation, spray tube 150 sprays
After ten minutes, clock controller 183 disconnects water pump open-close on-off 181 automatically for leaching, spray tube 150 is stopped spray operation, so that
150 intermittent spray of spray tube is realized, so that while reaching preferable dust removing effects, and reduce water consumption.
In order to easily facilitate manipulation high-pressure hydraulic pump 120, preferred embodiment is that microprocessor 180 is connected with touch
Display screen or/and remote operation terminal.Touch display screen can show water pump open-close on-off 181, pump rotary speed controller 182 touch
Button is pressed, so as to manipulate keying and the rotating speed of high-pressure hydraulic pump 120.As an example, remote operation terminal can be mobile phone, tablet electricity
Brain, desktop computer or other remote control equipment, it is micro- by wireless network, infrared signal, Bluetooth signal progress far distance controlled
Type processor 180, so that the spray operation reached to spray system 100 is controlled.
In order to reach more preferable dust removing effects, construction area should keep certain humidity, for example relative air humidity is controlled
Within the specific limits.Preferably, spray system 100 is additionally provided with humidity measurement instrument 190, humidity measurement instrument 190 and miniature processing
Device 180 is electrically connected, and microprocessor 180 is passed to for monitoring air humidity at the work surface of construction area, and by monitoring data.Can
According to the air humidity data monitored, change 120 rotating speed of high-pressure hydraulic pump, so as to control 150 atomizing spray intensity of spray tube, begin
Maintain air humidity within the specific limits eventually.Humidity measurement instrument 190 can be suspended on the car of lift heavy purlin, can also be arranged at construction surface
In the foundation pit at place.
The rotating speed of high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 can reflect the power of 150 nozzle of spray tube, 151 atomizing spray to a certain extent,
And the water pressure in liquid pushing tube 130 or spray tube 150 more can accurately reflect that spray is strong and weak, therefore preferably it is spray system 100
Further include the pressure sensor being arranged in liquid pushing tube 130 or spray tube 150, the pressure sensor and the electricity of microprocessor 180
Connection, for monitoring the water pressure in liquid pushing tube 130 or spray tube 150.
The flexible pipe 140 of small diameter will more flexibly, therefore be preferably that the diameter of liquid pushing tube 130 is more than flexible pipe 140
Diameter, is provided with pipeline bridgeware between liquid pushing tube 130 and flexible pipe 140.
In order to increase spraying effect, preferably as shown in Fig. 2, car 230 both sides in lift heavy purlin respectively set a spray tube 150,
Spray tube 150 is connected by Trident Type conduit coupling 152 with flexible pipe 140.Double spray tubes 150 are set, lift heavy purlin can be covered
The work surface of 230 lower section large area of car, has more preferable dust removing effects.
It should be noted that the utility model by means of top truss and lift heavy purlin car in construction guard fender, in order to more preferable
Ground understands the structure and operation principle of the spray system of the utility model, it is necessary to which construction guard fender is described further.It please join
Fig. 3 is read, Fig. 3 discloses a kind of structure diagram of totally enclosed type construction guard fender 200.Totally enclosed type construction guard fender 200 includes lattice
Structure steel column 210, the top truss 220 being arranged on lattice steel column 210, and 211 He of wall being attached on lattice steel column 210
The roofing 221 being covered on top truss 220, wall 211 and roofing 221 surround enclosure space, further include and are arranged on lattice steel
Bracket 212 on column 210 and the lift heavy purlin car 230 being separately positioned on across construction area and both ends on bracket 212, in lift heavy
It is each below 230 both ends of purlin car to set one across the purlin track road 231 of multiple brackets 212, further include described in embodiment one
Mobile spray system 100.Wherein, spray tube 150 is fixed on lift heavy purlin car 230, and slide 141 is fixed on top truss
Supporting flexible pipe 140 on 220.Mobile door and sliding window can be also set on usual wall.
As an example, the totally enclosed type construction guard fender 200 shown in Fig. 3 is applied to the deep-foundation pit engineering of urban track traffic,
Make construction area positioned at closing space in so that by construction site airborne dust, noise, strong light be controlled and with exterior space every
From.In addition, in the space of closing, drive spray tube 150 to move by lift heavy purlin car 230, realize the movement of spray system 100
Formula sprays, so as to increase the air humidity at work surface, lands after the water droplet cladding that dust is condensed, reaches dust removing effects.Spray
Shower pipe 150 is fixed on lift heavy purlin car 230 all standing spray, it can be achieved that to construction area;And 230 usual position of lift heavy purlin car
In the surface of construction operation point, good dedusting effect, water consumption is small.The concrete structure of spray system 100 referring to embodiment one,
This is repeated no more.
Embodiment two
Join shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the spraying method of movable spraying system provided in this embodiment.Below
The spraying method of movable spraying system is further described with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4.Movable spraying system 100
Spraying method include the following steps:
S1. high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 is opened, makes spray system 100 in running order, spray tube 150 is under effect of water pressure
Carry out atomizing spray operation.
S2. construction area work surface changes, and lift heavy purlin car 230 is moved to directly over new job face along purlin track road, spray
Shower pipe 150 is moved to above new job face with lift heavy purlin car 230 and is sprayed.Flexible pipe 140 and slide 141 can be with spray tubes
150 move and stretch, and spray tube 150 is fettered from 140 length of flexible pipe.
S3. construction finishes, and closes high-pressure hydraulic pump 120, spray system 100 is in off working state.
Lift heavy purlin car 230 can be moved with the change of construction area work surface, be always positioned at the surface of work surface, using hanging
This feature of weight purlin car 230, spray tube 150 is fixed on lift heavy purlin car 230, so as to fulfill 151 face work surface of nozzle
Dust source carry out atomizing spray, water consumption is few, good dedusting effect.
Preferably, the intelligent spray of spray system is realized using microprocessor, is specifically comprised the following steps:
S11. before construction starts, the high-pressure hydraulic pump open-close on-off 181 of microprocessor 180 is closed, is made at high-pressure hydraulic pump 120
In working status, spray tube 150 carries out water droplet atomizing spray.
S12. lift heavy purlin car 230 is hung with humidity measurement instrument 190, and humidity measurement instrument 190 monitors the humidity ρ of construction point and will
As a result microprocessor 180 is returned;As air humidity ρ < ρ0, it is transferred to step S13;As humidity ρ > ρ1, it is transferred to step S14;Work as sky
Air humidity degree ρ ∈ [ρ0,ρ1], repeat step S12.
S13. the pump rotary speed controller 182 in microprocessor 180 controls high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 to improve rotating speed.
S14. the pump rotary speed controller 182 in microprocessor 180 controls high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 to reduce rotating speed.
S15. after constructing, the high-pressure hydraulic pump open-close on-off 181 of microprocessor 180 is disconnected, is made at high-pressure hydraulic pump 120
In off working state.
As an example, under standard atmospheric pressure, certain specified temp, air humidity keeps 8-12g/m3When, it can reach ideal
Dust removing effects.When air humidity is more than 12g/m3When, the unnecessary waste of water resource can be caused, therefore in microprocessor 180
Pump rotary speed controller 182 controls high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 to reduce rotating speed, so that 151 atomizing spray intensity of nozzle is reduced, so as to reduce
Moisture content in air.When air humidity is less than 8g/m3When, preferable dust removing effects are not up to, therefore in microprocessor 180
Pump rotary speed controller 182 control high-pressure hydraulic pump 120 to improve rotating speed, so as to increase by 151 atomizing spray intensity of nozzle so that
Increase moisture content in air.Through this embodiment, the air humidity at the work surface of construction area can be made to remain optimal dedusting
Effect, while water resource waste is avoided that again;In addition, spray system 100 realizes intelligentized control method, reduce labour, save
Cost.
Foregoing description is only the description to the utility model preferred embodiment, not to any limit of the scope of the utility model
Calmly, any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in the utility model field does according to the disclosure above content, belonging to right will
Seek the protection domain of book.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of movable spraying system, it is characterised in that the spray system is arranged in construction guard fender, and the construction is enclosed
Gear includes the top truss and lift heavy purlin car across construction area, and lift heavy purlin car can be moved along perpendicular direction purlin track road
Dynamic, the spray system includes sequentially connected water tank, high-pressure hydraulic pump, liquid pushing tube, flexible pipe and spray tube, further includes support
The slide of the flexible pipe, the slide are suspended on the top truss, and the spray tube is suspended on the car of the lift heavy purlin,
Multiple nozzles are arranged at intervals with the spray tube.
2. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray system further includes electromechanical box,
Microprocessor is provided with the electromechanical box, the water pump that the microprocessor includes controlling the high-pressure hydraulic pump to open and close opens and closes
Switch and control the pump rotary speed controller of the high-pressure hydraulic pump rotating speed.
3. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the microprocessor further includes control spray
Drench the clock controller of timing spray or intermittent spray.
4. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that it is aobvious that the microprocessor is connected with touch
Display screen or/and remote operation terminal.
5. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the spray system is additionally provided with humidity inspection
Instrument is surveyed, the humidity measurement instrument is electrically connected with the microprocessor, and the humidity measurement instrument can be read in the microprocessor
The air humidity data of monitoring.
6. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the spray system, which further includes, is arranged on institute
The pressure sensor in liquid pushing tube or the spray tube is stated, the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the microprocessor.
7. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter of the liquid pushing tube is more than described soft
The diameter of property pipe, is provided with pipeline bridgeware between the liquid pushing tube and the flexible pipe.
8. movable spraying system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lift heavy purlin car both sides respectively set one
Spray tube, is connected by Trident Type conduit coupling with the flexible pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720591247.4U CN207237548U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Movable spraying system |
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CN201720591247.4U CN207237548U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Movable spraying system |
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CN207237548U true CN207237548U (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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ID=61875808
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CN201720591247.4U Active CN207237548U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | Movable spraying system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107376550A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-11-24 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Movable spraying system and its spraying method |
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2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201720591247.4U patent/CN207237548U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107376550A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-11-24 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Movable spraying system and its spraying method |
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