CN214552123U

CN214552123U - A dust device for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214552123U
Application number: CN202120474441.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋浩; 张明石
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-05
Filing date: 2021-03-05
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust device for civil engineering construction, including base, backup pad and sprinkler and adjusting device, sprinkler includes push rod, walking wheel, nozzle, water tank, drain pipe, water pump, side channel, movable block, first motor, fixed plate, activity groove, screw rod and connecting block, the top fixed connection water tank and the fixed plate of base, and open the inside of fixed plate has movable groove, the one end lateral wall fixed connection push rod of base, and open the one end lateral wall of fixed plate has the side channel. Promote the base through the walking wheel through the push rod and remove, then through starting the water pump, the water pump spouts water to the bottom of base through drain pipe and nozzle to reduce the dust that removes the in-process and produce, carry water to a movable section of thick bamboo in through the outlet pipe, spout water to aloft through the shower nozzle through the inside fan of a movable section of thick bamboo, thereby carry out the dust fall to the dust in the air.

Description

A dust device for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust device specifically is a dust device for civil engineering construction.

Background

The civil construction includes the construction of buildings, structures and engineering works in facilities and places in engineering ranges such as buildings, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and the like in all the fields such as the ground, the underground, the land, the water, the underwater and the like, and not only includes various technical activities such as survey, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like in the engineering construction process, but also has great dust emission on the construction site due to earthwork excavation, exposed ground surface and construction of building floors, thereby not only harming the physical health of workers, but also influencing the air quality of cities.

At present, the site dust fall mode of construction still adopts the manual work to spray, enclose fender, fog gun dust fall etc. mostly, and the unable adjustment of current water smoke dust collector sprays the angle and the height of water smoke to the scope that water smoke sprayed can't be adjusted according to the degree in the raise dust of site and the size in place, and the inconvenient removal and the regulation of general dust device, the influence is used. Therefore, the dust falling device for civil engineering construction is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A dust fall device for civil engineering construction comprises a base, a supporting plate, a spraying device and an adjusting device;

the spraying device comprises a push rod, a travelling wheel, a nozzle, a water tank, a drain pipe, a water pump, a side groove, a movable block, a first motor, a fixed plate, a movable groove, a screw rod and a connecting block, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with the water tank and the fixed plate;

the adjusting device comprises a large gear, a small gear, a second motor, a supporting frame, a movable cylinder, a spray head, a pin shaft, a fan, a water outlet pipe, a rack plate, an adjusting rod, an adjusting plate, an inner groove, a semi-gear and a fixing frame, wherein the inside of the side groove is slidably connected with a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.

Further, the internally mounted of water tank has the water pump, the output intercommunication drain pipe of water pump and the one end of outlet pipe, the other end intercommunication nozzle of drain pipe, the other end intercommunication movable cylinder's of outlet pipe inside, nozzle fixed connection is at the bottom lateral wall of base, four walking wheels are installed to the bottom of base.

Further, the side groove communicates with the movable groove, the movable groove is internally rotated to connect the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is sleeved at the output end of the first motor, the first motor is installed at the bottom end of the movable groove in the fixed plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable block, and one end side wall of the movable block is fixedly connected at one end of the connecting block.

Further, the inside mounting of backup pad has the second motor, the output of second motor has cup jointed the pinion, the gear wheel is connected in the pinion meshing, the gear wheel cup joints the bottom at the support frame, the support frame passes through the bearing and rotates the top of connecting at the backup pad.

Further, the inside of support frame rotates through the round pin axle and connects a movable section of thick bamboo, the one end fixed connection half-gear of a movable section of thick bamboo, the one end fixed connection shower nozzle of a movable section of thick bamboo, the internally mounted of a movable section of thick bamboo has the fan, the support frame is the Y type.

Further, the fixed frame of one end lateral wall fixed connection of support frame, open the inside of fixed frame has the inside groove, top one side threaded connection of fixed frame adjusts the pole, the one end fixed connection regulating plate of adjusting the pole, the one end lateral wall fixed connection rack plate of regulating plate, the semi-gear is connected in the rack plate meshing.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a dust device for civil engineering that is used for that conveniently adjusts injection angle and height and be convenient for remove.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support frame, the movable cylinder, the nozzle, the pin shaft, and the fan according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the water pump comprises a base, 2, a push rod, 3, traveling wheels, 4, a nozzle, 5, a water tank, 6, a drain pipe, 7, a water pump, 8, a side groove, 9, a movable block, 10, a first motor, 11, a fixed plate, 12, a movable groove, 13, a screw, 14, a connecting block, 15, a supporting plate, 16, a big gear, 17, a small gear, 18, a second motor, 19, a supporting frame, 20, a movable cylinder, 21, a spray head, 22, a pin shaft, 23, a fan, 24, a water outlet pipe, 25, a rack plate, 26, an adjusting rod, 27, an adjusting plate, 28, an inner groove, 29, a half gear, 30 and a fixed frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for purposes of describing the embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a dust-settling device for civil engineering construction includes a base 1, a supporting plate 15, a spraying device and an adjusting device;

the spraying device comprises a push rod 2, a travelling wheel 3, a nozzle 4, a water tank 5, a drain pipe 6, a water pump 7, a side groove 8, a movable block 9, a first motor 10, a fixed plate 11, a movable groove 12, a screw 13 and a connecting block 14, wherein the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the water tank 5 and the fixed plate 11, the movable groove 12 is formed in the fixed plate 11, the push rod 2 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the base 1, and the side groove 8 is formed in the side wall of one end of the fixed plate 11;

the adjusting device comprises a large gear 16, a small gear 17, a second motor 18, a supporting frame 19, a movable barrel 20, a spray head 21, a pin shaft 22, a fan 23, a water outlet pipe 24, a rack plate 25, an adjusting rod 26, an adjusting plate 27, an inner groove 28, a half gear 29 and a fixing frame 30, wherein the inside of the side groove 8 is connected with the connecting block 14 in a sliding mode, one end of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 15, and the top end of the supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 19.

The water tank 5 is internally provided with a water pump 7, the output end of the water pump 7 is communicated with one end of a water outlet pipe 24 and a water outlet pipe 6, the other end of the water outlet pipe 6 is communicated with a nozzle 4, the other end of the water outlet pipe 24 is communicated with the inside of a movable cylinder 20, the nozzle 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom end of the base 1, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with four traveling wheels 3, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the side groove 8 is communicated with a movable groove 12, the interior of the movable groove 12 is rotatably connected with a screw 13, one end of the screw 13 is sleeved at the output end of a first motor 10, the first motor 10 is installed at the bottom end of the movable groove 12 in a fixed plate 11, the screw 13 is in threaded connection with a movable block 9, the side wall of one end of the movable block 9 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting block 14, the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient; a second motor 18 is installed inside the supporting plate 15, a small gear 17 is sleeved at the output end of the second motor 18, the small gear 17 is meshed with and connected with a large gear 16, the large gear 16 is sleeved at the bottom end of a supporting frame 19, and the supporting frame 19 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate 15 through a bearing, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the inside of the support frame 19 is rotatably connected with a movable cylinder 20 through a pin shaft 22, one end of the movable cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a half gear 29, one end of the movable cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a spray head 21, a fan 23 is arranged inside the movable cylinder 20, and the support frame 19 is Y-shaped, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the fixed frame 30 of one end lateral wall fixed connection of support frame 19, the inside of fixed frame 30 is opened there is interior groove 28, top one side threaded connection of fixed frame 30 adjusts pole 26, adjust the one end fixed connection regulating plate 27 of pole 26, the one end lateral wall fixed connection rack plate 25 of regulating plate 27, rack plate 25 meshes the connection pinion 29, and the structure is more reasonable, the connection of being convenient for.

When the utility model is used, the electrical components in the utility model are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, then water is added into the water tank 5, the base 1 is pushed by the push rod 2 to move through the walking wheels 3, then the water pump 7 is started to spray water to the bottom of the base 1 through the water discharge pipe 6 and the nozzle 4, thereby reducing dust generated in the moving process, the water is conveyed into the movable cylinder 20 through the water discharge pipe 24, the water is sprayed into the air through the nozzle 21 by the fan 23 in the movable cylinder 20, thereby dust fall of dust in the air is carried out, the first motor 10 is started to drive the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 and the movable block 9 rotate in a thread way to drive the movable block 9 connected with the thread to move, the movable block 9 slides along the movable groove 12 to drive the connecting block 14 and the supporting plate 15 to move, the supporting plate 15 drives the supporting frame 19 to move up and down along one side of the fixed plate 11, through starting second motor 18, second motor 18 drives pinion 17 and rotates, pinion 17 drives the gear wheel 16 rotation that the meshing is connected, gear wheel 16 drives support frame 19 and passes through the bearing and rotate, support frame 19 drives movable section of thick bamboo 20 rotatory, thereby make things convenient for the direction of adjustment dust fall, adjust pole 26 and fixed frame 30 threaded connection through rotating regulation pole 26, it moves down to adjust pole 26 drive regulating plate 27, regulating plate 27 drives rack plate 25 and half gear 29 meshing rotation, half gear 29 drives movable section of thick bamboo 20 and rotates certain angle through round pin axle 22, then adjust the injection angle of shower nozzle 21, the time dust fall is more abundant, facilitate the use.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model has reasonable structure, the base is pushed by the push rod to move through the walking wheels, then the water pump is started to spray water to the bottom of the base through the water discharge pipe and the nozzle, thereby reducing dust generated in the moving process, the water is conveyed into the movable cylinder through the water discharge pipe, and the water is sprayed into the air through the nozzle by the fan in the movable cylinder, thereby reducing dust in the air;

2. the utility model has reasonable structure, by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod and the movable block are in threaded rotation so as to drive the movable block of the threaded connection to move, the movable block slides along the movable groove to drive the connecting block and the supporting plate to move, the supporting plate drives the supporting frame to move up and down along one side of the fixed plate, by starting the second motor, the second motor drives the pinion to rotate, the pinion drives the gearwheel in meshing connection to rotate, the gearwheel drives the supporting frame to rotate through the bearing, the supporting frame drives the movable cylinder to rotate, thereby the direction of dust fall is convenient to adjust, by rotating the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the fixed frame, the adjusting rod drives the adjusting plate to move down, the adjusting plate drives the rack plate and the half gear to rotate in meshing way, the half gear drives the movable cylinder to rotate a certain angle through the pin shaft, then the spraying angle of the spray nozzle is adjusted, and the dust fall is more sufficient, is convenient to use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust device for civil engineering, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a supporting plate (15), a spraying device and an adjusting device;

the spraying device comprises a push rod (2), a travelling wheel (3), a nozzle (4), a water tank (5), a drain pipe (6), a water pump (7), a side groove (8), a movable block (9), a first motor (10), a fixed plate (11), a movable groove (12), a screw rod (13) and a connecting block (14), wherein the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the water tank (5) and the fixed plate (11), the movable groove (12) is formed in the fixed plate (11), the push rod (2) is fixedly connected with the side wall at one end of the base (1), and the side groove (8) is formed in the side wall at one end of the fixed plate (11);

the adjusting device comprises a large gear (16), a small gear (17), a second motor (18), a supporting frame (19), a movable cylinder (20), a spray head (21), a pin shaft (22), a fan (23), a water outlet pipe (24), a rack plate (25), an adjusting rod (26), an adjusting plate (27), an inner groove (28), a half gear (29) and a fixing frame (30), wherein the inner part of the side groove (8) is slidably connected with a connecting block (14), one end of the connecting block (14) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15), and the top end of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (19).

2. The dust falling device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of water tank (5) has water pump (7), the output of water pump (7) communicates the one end of drain pipe (6) and outlet pipe (24), the other end of drain pipe (6) communicates nozzle (4), the other end of outlet pipe (24) communicates the inside of a movable section of thick bamboo (20), nozzle (4) fixed connection is at the bottom lateral wall of base (1), four walking wheels (3) are installed to the bottom of base (1).

3. The dust falling device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: side groove (8) intercommunication activity groove (12), the inside rotation connecting screw (13) of activity groove (12), the output at first motor (10) is cup jointed to the one end of screw (13), movable groove (12) bottom at fixed plate (11) inside is installed in first motor (10), screw (13) threaded connection movable block (9), the one end lateral wall fixed connection of movable block (9) is in the one end of connecting block (14).

4. The dust falling device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of backup pad (15) has second motor (18), pinion (17) have been cup jointed to the output of second motor (18), pinion (17) meshing connection gear wheel (16), gear wheel (16) cup joint the bottom at support frame (19), support frame (19) are passed through the bearing and are rotated the top of connecting in backup pad (15).

5. The dust falling device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of support frame (19) is through round pin axle (22) rotation connection activity section of thick bamboo (20), the one end fixed connection semi-gear (29) of an activity section of thick bamboo (20), the one end fixed connection shower nozzle (21) of an activity section of thick bamboo (20), the internally mounted of an activity section of thick bamboo (20) has fan (23), support frame (19) are the Y type.

6. The dust falling device for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed frame of one end lateral wall fixed connection (30) of support frame (19), the inside of fixed frame (30) is opened there is inside groove (28), top one side threaded connection of fixed frame (30) adjusts pole (26), adjust one end fixed connection regulating plate (27) of pole (26), the one end lateral wall fixed connection rack plate (25) of regulating plate (27), rack plate (25) meshing connection half-gear (29).