CN207220089U - A kind of green rind walnut device for peeling - Google Patents
A kind of green rind walnut device for peeling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207220089U CN207220089U CN201720762192.9U CN201720762192U CN207220089U CN 207220089 U CN207220089 U CN 207220089U CN 201720762192 U CN201720762192 U CN 201720762192U CN 207220089 U CN207220089 U CN 207220089U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- agitating shaft
- dry oven
- motor
- air dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 title description 40
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCl UDPGUMQDCGORJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005976 Ethephon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000012254 Canarium album Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009103 Canarium album Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, including tank body and air dry oven, tank body side is provided with motor, motor is arranged with power supply, motor is electrically connected with the power supply, tank interior is provided with agitating shaft, inner tank wall is provided with multigroup outer plastics cone, multigroup interior plastics cone is provided with agitating shaft, agitating shaft is connected with motor by belt, agitating shaft is arranged with peeling axis, peeling axis is connected with agitating shaft by belt, tank base side is provided with air dry oven, conveyer belt is provided with air dry oven, forced air drying component is provided with above air dry oven, conveyer belt and forced air drying component are electrically connected with the power supply.The device is removed the peel using mechanical system broken skin, and by rapid draing green peel oxidative cure, skin and clothing can not polluted again by manually picking up in separation process, it is follow-up to pick up conveniently, it is simple in structure, it is of low cost, it is ingenious in design, there is good applicability in walnut peeling field.
Description
Technical field
Farm technology field is the utility model is related to, specifically, the utility model is related to walnut device for peeling technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Walnut, also known as English walnut, Qiang peach, is juglandaceae plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned " four is big
Dry fruit ".Walnut kernel contains abundant nutrient, and 15 ~ 20 grams of protein, fatty more, 10 grams of carbohydrate are contained per hectogram;And
Containing the various trace elements such as calcium needed by human, phosphorus, iron and mineral matter, and the multivitamin such as carrotene, riboflavin,
It is beneficial to human body.It is one of deep nut based food liked by common people, is known as " long live ", " Longevity ".
Walnut outer layer has one layer of green peel, directly edible to pollute skin, clothing, if ripe walnut removes green grass or young crops not in time
It is easily mouldy that skin will also result in walnut, influences walnut quality, and the unseasoned preceding full non-greasy of moisture of walnut kernel, fragrance foot,
After the content of amino acid content needed by human in fresh walnut and other amino acid is all higher than storage a period of time according to research reports
Dry walnut, this illustrates dry walnut during drying, and nutritive loss is larger.
At present, more commonly used is that stack retting removes seed-skin method and removes seed-skin method with medicament.It is that the traditional walnut in China takes off that stack retting, which removes seed-skin method,
Skin method.It is characterized in that, transports to outdoor shady place or interior after fruit harvesting in time, never exposure in the sun, then
Thickness heap by 50cm or so is (accumulation is blocked up perishable) in heaps.If add the thick hays of one layer of 10cm or so or dry tree on fruit heap
Leaf, then can improve temperature in heap, promote Fruit anatomy, accelerate decortication speed.General stack retting 3~5 days, when Chinese olive skin shrinking away from theshell or is opened
When splitting up to more than 50%, you can tapped and peeled with rod.To non-decortication person can stack retting a few days again, untill all peeling.During stack retting
It is sure not to make green peel blackening, or even rots, in order to avoid soiling solution penetrates into pollution benevolence in shell, reduces nut quality and commodity value.Medicament
Remove seed-skin method since stack retting removes seed-skin method decortication time length, work efficiency is low, and fruit contamination rate is high, nut commercial quality is influenced compared with
Greatly, since the 1970s, some units start ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid on probation and accelerate the ripening decortication technology, its specific practice is：Fruit is adopted
After receipts, concentration be 0.3%~0.5% ethephon solution in dip about half a minute, then by 50cm or so thickness heap in the cool
Or it is indoor, it is 30 DEG C, under conditions of relative humidity 80%~95% in temperature, through 5 days or so, more than 95% is may be up to from skin rate.2
It or so can be from skin.Ethephon (CEPHA),2-(chloroethyl) phosphonic acid accelerate the ripening time length and Drug level size it is related with fruit maturity.Fruit maturity is high,
Drug level is low, and period of accelerating the ripening is also short.
But inevitably pollution walnut kernel, the health care belt given people endanger for medicament peeling, therefore it is badly in need of exploitation one kind and uses machine
Tool method and it can guarantee that the complete device for peeling of walnut.
The content of the invention
Walnut kernel is easily polluted when being removed the peel for art walnut in the prior art, without the state of the art of quick device for peeling,
The utility model provides a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, which rubs the quick broken skin of scheme rubbed by machinery, pass through hardness
Appropriate brush will blend under Cortex walnut brush, then the juice oxidative cure by dry green peel, by dry walnut and
Cortex walnut mixture will not pollute skin clothing when people pick up and separate.
To achieve these goals, this practicality provides a kind of technical solution：
The utility model provides a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, including tank body and air dry oven, tank body side are set
Motor is equipped with, motor is arranged with power supply, and motor is electrically connected with the power supply, and tank interior is provided with agitating shaft, and inner tank wall is set
Multigroup outer plastics cone is equipped with, multigroup interior plastics cone is provided with agitating shaft, agitating shaft is connected with motor by belt, under agitating shaft
Peeling axis is provided with, peeling axis is connected with agitating shaft by belt, and tank base side is provided with air dry oven, forced air drying
Conveyer belt is provided with case, forced air drying component, conveyer belt and forced air drying component and power supply are provided with above air dry oven
It is electrically connected.
In the utility model, the brush that helical arrangement is provided with above axis is removed the peel, removes the peel and is provided with steel brush under axis.
In the utility model, forced air drying roof box is insulating materials, and fan is provided with above forced air drying component, below
Heater strip is provided with, heater strip and fan are electrically connected with the power supply.
In the utility model, peeling axis and shaft bottom and its it is connected belt outside and is provided with seal closure.
In the utility model, feed hopper is provided with above tank body.
In the utility model, air dry oven is provided with discharge port away from tank body one end.
Washing mouth is provided with the utility model, above tank body.
Following beneficial effect can be obtained by implementing technical solution provided by the utility model:
Green rind walnut device for peeling provided by the utility model, is removed the peel using mechanical system broken skin, is made by rapid draing
Green peel oxidative cure is obtained, skin and clothing can not polluted again by manually picking up in separation process, broken skin is protected using tapered plastic construction
Card green peel, which is rubbed, rubs but does not injure walnut shell, and the brush by removing the peel axis upper end ensures that walnut smooth circulation without accumulating, leads to
Crossing the steel brush of peeling axis bottom, to ensure that green peel of walnut is gone thorough, convenient also so that the green peel removed further crushes
Subsequently pick up, the utility model apparatus structure is simple, of low cost, ingenious in design, has good fit in walnut peeling field
The property used.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model surface structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the utility model box body structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is shown as the utility model peeling axle construction schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is shown as the utility model forced air drying component structure diagram.
In Fig. 1-4,1- tank bodies, 2- motors, 3- power supplys, 4- air dry ovens, 5- feed hoppers, 6- washings mouth, 7- air blast are done
Dry component, 8- peelings axis, 9- steel brushes, 10- brushes, the outer plastics of 11- are bored, plastics cone, 13- conveyer belts, 14- fans, 15- in 12-
Heater strip, 16- agitating shafts, 17- discharge ports.
Embodiment
1-4 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to this, practical embodiment is described in further detail, but this reality
Following embodiments are not limited to device.
In the utility model, for the ease of description, in a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, the relative position of each component
The description of relation is that with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode is described, such as：The position relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are according to attached
The Butut direction of Fig. 1 is come definite.
To achieve these goals, this practicality provides a kind of technical solution：
The utility model provides a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, including tank body（1）And air dry oven（4）, tank body
（1）Side is provided with motor（2）, motor（2）It is arranged with power supply（3）, motor（2）With power supply（3）It is electrically connected, tank body（1）
It is internally provided with agitating shaft（16）, tank body（1）Inner wall is provided with multigroup outer plastics cone（11）, agitating shaft（16）On be provided with it is multigroup
Interior plastics cone（12）, agitating shaft（16）With motor（2）Connected by belt, agitating shaft（16）It is arranged with peeling axis（8）, peeling
Axis（8）With agitating shaft（16）Connected by belt, tank body（1）Bottom side is provided with air dry oven（4）, air dry oven
（4）Inside it is provided with conveyer belt（13）, air dry oven（4）Forced air drying component is provided with above（7）, conveyer belt（13）And air blast
Dry component（7）With power supply（3）It is electrically connected.
In the utility model, axis is removed the peel（8）The brush of helical arrangement is provided with above（10）, remove the peel axis（8）Beneath setting
There is steel brush（9）.
In the utility model, air dry oven（4）Top plate is insulating materials, forced air drying component（7）Wind is provided with above
Fan（14）, heater strip is provided below（15）, heater strip（15）And fan（14）With power supply（3）It is electrically connected.
In the utility model, axis is removed the peel（8）With agitating shaft（16）Seal closure is provided with outside bottom and its connection belt.
In the utility model, tank body（1）Feed hopper is provided with above（5）.
In the utility model, air dry oven（4）Away from tank body（1）One end is provided with discharge port（17）.
In the utility model, tank body（1）Washing mouth is provided with above（6）.
When being applicable in the utility model, power supply is opened（3）Start agitating shaft（16）, peeling axis（8）And air dry oven
（4）, after temperature stabilization to be dried from by green rind walnut to be removed the peel from feed hopper（5）Middle addition, agitating shaft（16）Quick rotation
Plastics are bored in drive（12）Bored with outer plastics（11）Mutually rub and rub, green peel of walnut is rubbed, simultaneously because gravity walnut falls
To peeling axis（8）Around, remove the peel axis（8）The brush of upper helical arrangement（10）Walnut is quickly moved, prevents walnut from being accumulated at top
Tired to crush, the green peel of walnut for falling on bottom is further crushed, and the green peel of walnut remained on surface is further removed by steel brush, is removed
After walnut and its green peel removed by steel brush（9）Rotate to air dry oven（4）Dried, after drying it is unified from
Walnut is directly picked up in discharge port discharge.
As described above, you can preferably realize the utility model, the above embodiments are only to the excellent of the utility model
Select embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not depart from the spirit of the design of the utility model
On the premise of, various modifications and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art's technical solution practical to this is made, should all fall into this
In the protection domain that utility model determines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling, including tank body and air dry oven, it is characterised in that the tank body side is provided with
Motor, motor are arranged with power supply, and motor is electrically connected with the power supply, and tank interior is provided with agitating shaft, and inner tank wall is provided with
Multigroup outer plastics are bored, and multigroup interior plastics cone is provided with agitating shaft, and agitating shaft is connected by belt with motor, is set under agitating shaft
There is a peeling axis, peeling axis is connected with agitating shaft by belt, and tank base side is provided with air dry oven, in air dry oven
Conveyer belt is provided with, forced air drying component, conveyer belt and forced air drying component are provided with above air dry oven and power supply is electrical
Connection.
2. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with above the peeling axis
The brush of helical arrangement, removes the peel and is provided with steel brush under axis.
3. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the forced air drying roof box is exhausted
Edge material, is provided with fan above forced air drying component, heater strip, heater strip and fan is provided below and electrically connects with power supply
Connect.
4. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the peeling axis and shaft bottom
And its it is provided with seal closure outside connection belt.
5. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that material is provided with above the tank body
Bucket.
6. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the air dry oven is away from tank
Body one end is provided with discharge port.
7. a kind of green rind walnut device for peeling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with water above the tank body
Wash mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762192.9U CN207220089U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of green rind walnut device for peeling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762192.9U CN207220089U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of green rind walnut device for peeling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207220089U true CN207220089U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61852123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720762192.9U Active CN207220089U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of green rind walnut device for peeling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207220089U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744549A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-14 | 海南大学 | A kind of bevel-type gap shell-cracking kernel-taking machine |
| CN112890228A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 侯德刚 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720762192.9U patent/CN207220089U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109744549A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-14 | 海南大学 | A kind of bevel-type gap shell-cracking kernel-taking machine |
| CN112890228A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-04 | 侯德刚 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
| CN112890228B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-06-21 | 甘肃陇小淘科技有限公司 | Walnut processing green seedcase remove device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200423 Address after: 844000 No.3, left side of jingsan Road, light industry park, Yecheng County, Kashi Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Meijia Food and Beverage Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 1, unit 1, 4, 2, No. 140, No. 2, greenmail street, Kowloon Town, Yuechi County, Sichuan Province, 2 Patentee before: Peng Hongchun |