CN207206201U - A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine - Google Patents
A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207206201U CN207206201U CN201720831644.4U CN201720831644U CN207206201U CN 207206201 U CN207206201 U CN 207206201U CN 201720831644 U CN201720831644 U CN 201720831644U CN 207206201 U CN207206201 U CN 207206201U
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- screen cloth
- shot
- blasting machine
- bullet
- sieve compartment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine, it is related to metal-working plant technical field, including shot blast room and lower auger conveyor, sieve compartment is provided with below shot blast room, bullet recovery room is provided with sieve compartment and screens out system, screening out system includes screen cloth, material blanking tube, the top nozzle of material blanking tube connects shot blast room, bottom nozzle can be opened and closed and above screen cloth, screen cloth is located above bullet recovery room and is obliquely installed, sieve compartment is located at the relatively low side of screen cloth and is provided with discharging opening to be opened/closed, and discharging opening connects with lower auger conveyor.The vertical shot-blasting machine will wear or deform serious bullet and sieve removal, it is ensured that the bullet being surface-treated in shot-blasting machine to workpiece has good shape and excellent wearability, so as to ensure surface treatment effect of the shot-blasting machine to workpiece.The utility model shot-blasting machine bullet using while underproof bullet is screened out, promptness is good.
Description
Technical field
Metal-working plant technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine.
Background technology
The Casting Equipment that shot-blasting machine is the High-velocity Projectiles dished out using shot-blast unit to clear up or strengthen cast(ing) surface.Ball blast
Machine is to hit metallic surface by one or more sand material, eliminates some attachments of metal surface, such as iron rust, or pass through
Ball blast percussion obtains a specific superficial layer.Ball blast medium can be the sand of all size, silicon-carbide particle, small ball
Deng.
A kind of existing shot-blasting machine, its structure include the shot-blasting machine operating room of a body structure, shot-blasting machine operating room one
Shot-blast unit is provided with the face room of side, the hitch for hanging workpiece is provided with above shot-blasting machine operating room inner chamber, under
Side is provided with bullet collecting mechanism and drag box, and bullet collecting mechanism can collect the bullet to be dropped in shot-blasting machine operating room and send
To drag box, cope is provided with above shot-blasting machine operating room, lifting device and energy are provided between drag box and cope
It is enough that the bullet of drag box is promoted in cope, conveyance conduit is connected between cope and shot-blast unit.Shot-blasting machine uses
When, pending workpiece suspension is placed in shot-blasting machine operating room, and then shot-blast unit sprays bullet and workpiece is surface-treated,
The bullet to drop is entered in drag box through bullet collecting mechanism, and then boosted device is stored in cope by drag box conveying
Interior, the shot-blast unit that shot-blasting machine is then sent to by pipeline realizes circulation.
Following defect be present in this kind of shot-blasting machine device：Bullet can be crushed constantly in abrasion during iterative cycles utilize
Attenuate, hitting dynamics after the bullet drawing small of part, when bead blasted surfaces are handled reduces, and causes surface treatment effect to reach
It is required that；Meanwhile the bullet and impurity of these minor diameters are very easy to cause line clogging, once blocking, then need shot-blasting machine
Shut down and dismantle pipeline etc. and dredged, influence shot-blasting machine production efficiency.Solving this defect in the prior art is leaned on periodically by bullet
Ball screen out out the bullet of minor diameter after taking out, but this mode one is cumbersome, and two belong to post-processing, do not have
Promptness.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that surface treatment effect becomes after shot-blasting machine bullet uses a period of time
Difference, manually screen out trouble and do not have the shortcomings that promptness, overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine, can in time by
The bullet to fall short of specifications screens out, and improves the surface treatment effect of shot-blasting machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine, including shot blast room and lower spiral
Conveyer, shot blast room lower section are provided with sieve compartment, and bullet recovery room is provided with sieve compartment and screens out system, the system that screens out includes sieving
Net, material blanking tube, the top nozzle of material blanking tube connect shot blast room, and bottom nozzle can be opened and closed and above screen cloth, and screen cloth is located at bullet
Above ball recovery room and it is obliquely installed, sieve compartment is located at the relatively low side of screen cloth and is provided with discharging opening to be opened/closed, discharging opening and lower spiral shell
Revolve conveyer connection.
Technique effect：Using that can wear, deform after a period of time, increase bullet screens out in shot-blasting machine is bullet
System, it will wear or deform serious bullet and sieve removal, it is ensured that the bullet being surface-treated in shot-blasting machine to workpiece has good
Good shape and excellent wearability, so as to ensure surface treatment effect of the shot-blasting machine to workpiece.The utility model is in ball blast
Machine bullet using while underproof bullet is screened out, promptness is good.
The technical scheme that the utility model further limits is：
Further, screening out system also includes vibrating mechanism, and vibrating mechanism is connected with screen cloth and makes its vibrosieve bullet.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, vibrating mechanism include vibration support, vibrating motor, vibrator and some bullets
Spring, vibration support are fixed in sieve compartment, and vibrating motor is fixed in vibration support and is connected with vibrator, and spring one end is fixed
In vibration support bottom, the other end is fixed with screen cloth, and vibrator is arranged on screen cloth.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, the system that screens out also include Bo Sao mechanisms, and Bo Sao mechanisms are located above screen cloth simultaneously
It can move reciprocatingly to dial on screen cloth and sweep bullet.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, Bo Sao mechanisms, which include dialling, sweeps support, dials brush, drive device and control dress
Put, dial and sweep support and be fixed in sieve compartment, drive device, control device and dial brush and be each attached to dial and sweep on support, dial brush
1 ~ 2cm moves reciprocatingly above screen cloth.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, in addition to PLC control system, material blanking tube bottom nozzle are provided with blanking door, sieve
The discharging opening of locellus is provided with discharge door, and blanking door and discharge door are controlled by PLC control system work, and are opened and closed in preset time.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, the lower section of the higher side of screen cloth are provided with lifting apparatus, and lifting apparatus includes lift
Cylinder is risen, the output end of lifting cylinder is fixed with screen cloth and controlled by PLC control system, and lifting cylinder makes when discharge door is opened
Screen cloth is done to discharge door side topples over motion.
A kind of preceding described vertical shot-blasting machine, screen cloth include screening out net, include the framework of cuboid, framework is provided with
Two pairs of receipts net rolls, one pair of which receive net roll and are located at the adjacent both sides on upper strata, and another pair is located at the adjacent both sides of lower floor, on framework its
Remaining position correspondence receives net roll and is provided with fixing roller, receives the net that screens out for being wound in net roll and having material difference, sieve aperture shape size different, sieve
Except the free end of net is fixed in fixing roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
（1）Vibrating mechanism in the utility model drives screen cloth vibration, and purpose is screened out so as to be realized to underproof bullet,
Automaticity is high, reduces hand labor intensity；
（2）Bo Sao mechanisms in the utility model, which to the bullet on screen cloth dial, sweeps, and bullet is stirred up and down, so that
Underproof bullet can be screened out by screen cloth, and automaticity is high, save manpower；
（3）Using PLC control system control blanking door and discharge door in the utility model, opening for bullet screening is precisely controlled
Begin time and end time, improve efficiency of screen out and automaticity；
（4）Lifting apparatus in the utility model when bullet discharges by the lifting of screen cloth side so that after screening
Qualified bullet all can discharge from discharge door, supply shot-blasting machine in time and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall front view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the overall side view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the sieve compartment schematic internal view of embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the screen cloth schematic diagram of embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the sieve compartment schematic internal view of embodiment 2；
Wherein：1- entrance turning devices；2- outlet turnover devices；3- support rollers；4- shot blast rooms；5- separators；6- bucket types
Elevator；The upper auger conveyors of 7-；8- impeller heads；Auger conveyor under 9-；10- sieve compartments；11- bullet recovery rooms；12- is sieved
Net；1201- frameworks；1202- receives net roll；1203- fixing rollers；1204- screens out net；13- material blanking tubes；14- vibrating mechanisms；1401-
Vibration support；1402- vibrating motors；1403- vibrators；1404- springs；15- Bo Sao mechanisms；1501- is dialled and is swept support；1502-
Dial brush；1503- drive devices；1504- control devices；16- blanking doors；17- discharge doors；18- lifting apparatus.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine that the present embodiment provides, structure is as Figure 1-4.
The vertical shot-blasting machine front end is provided with entrance turning device 1, and end is provided with outlet turnover device 2, and production line is provided with
Support roller 3, steel belt is connected between support roller 3.
Shot-blasting machine include shot blast room 4, separator 5, storage ball case, bucket elevator 6, upper auger conveyor 7, impeller head 8, under
Auger conveyor 9.
The lower section of shot blast room 4 is provided with sieve compartment 10, and bullet recovery room 11 is provided with sieve compartment 10 and screens out system.Screen out and be
System includes screen cloth 12, material blanking tube 13, and material blanking tube 13 is located at the top of screen cloth 12, and its top nozzle connects shot blast room 4, and bottom nozzle is set
There is blanking door 16 to be opened/closed；Screen cloth 12 is located at the top of bullet recovery room 11 and is obliquely installed, sieve compartment 10 be located at screen cloth 12 compared with
Low side is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with discharge door 17 to be opened/closed, and discharge door 17 connects with lower auger conveyor 9.Also wrap
PLC control system is included, blanking door 16 and discharge door 17 are controlled by PLC control system work, and are opened and closed in preset time.
The lower section of 12 higher side of screen cloth is provided with lifting apparatus 18.Lifting apparatus 18 includes lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder
Output end is fixed with screen cloth 12 and controlled by PLC control system, and when discharge door 17 is opened, lifting cylinder makes screen cloth 12 to discharging
17 sides of door, which are done, topples over motion.
Screening out system also includes vibrating mechanism 14.Vibrating mechanism 14 includes vibration support 1401, vibrating motor 1402, exciting
Device 1403 and some springs 1404, vibration support 1401 are fixed in sieve compartment 10, and vibrating motor 1402 is fixed on vibration support
It is connected on 1401 and with vibrator 1403, the one end of spring 1404 is fixed on the bottom of vibration support 1401, and the other end is solid with screen cloth 12
Fixed, vibrator 1403 is arranged on screen cloth 12.
Above-mentioned screen cloth 12 includes screening out net 1204, includes the framework 1201 of cuboid, and framework 1201 is provided with two pairs
Net roll 1202 is received, one pair of which receives the adjacent both sides that net roll 1202 is located at upper strata, and another pair is located at the adjacent both sides of lower floor, framework
Remaining position correspondence receives net roll 1202 and is provided with fixing roller 1203 on 1201, and receiving winding in net roll 1202 has material difference, sieve aperture shape
Shape it is of different sizes screen out net 1204, the free end for screening out net 1204 is fixed in fixing roller 1203.
Workpiece to be processed enters in shot blast room 4 from entrance turning device 1, while stores up the bullet in ball case and enter impeller head 8
It is interior, then dished out from impeller head 8 and handle workpiece surface, workpiece enters after having handled out of shot blast room 4 through outlet turnover device 2 gives birth to
Next process in producing line.During this period, bullet enters in material blanking tube 13 from shot blast room 4, PLC control system control blanking door
16 at a time open, and are closed after the t1 times；Bullet is fallen on screen cloth 12 from blanking port, and vibrating mechanism 14 drives screen cloth 12
Vibration is sieved to bullet；After the t2 times, PLC control system control discharge door 17 is opened, while controls lifting apparatus 18
The side of screen cloth 12 is raised, the bullet left on screen cloth 12 enters in lower auger conveyor 9 from discharging opening；After spending the t3 times, PLC
Control system control discharge door 17 is closed, while opens blanking door 16.The bullet to be discharged from discharge door 17 is through lower auger conveyor
9th, bucket elevator 6, upper auger conveyor 7, separator 5, it is transported to again in storage ball case；Fallen into down by the bullet screened out
In the bullet recovery room 11 of side, it is all the qualified bullet of shape, wearability to leave use.Said process is when shot-blasting machine works
Circulation running, in addition, chosen previously according to bullet material use screen out net 1204.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 5 is shown in a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1, and screening out system includes Bo Sao mechanisms 15, generation
For the vibrating mechanism 14 in embodiment 1.Bo Sao mechanisms 15, which are located at the top of screen cloth 12 and can move reciprocatingly to dial on screen cloth 12, sweeps
Bullet.Bo Sao mechanisms 15, which include dialling, sweeps support 1501, dials brush 1502, drive device 1503 and control device 1504, dials and sweeps machine
Seat 1501 is fixed in sieve compartment 10, and drive device 1503, control device 1504 and group brush 1502, which are each attached to dial, sweeps support
On 1501, dial the 1 ~ 2cm above screen cloth 12 of brush 1502 and move reciprocatingly.
During work, group brush 1502 does reciprocal dial above screen cloth 12 and sweeps motion, stirs bullet, so that deformation is underproof
Bullet can have an opportunity to screen out into bullet recovery room 11 from screen cloth 12.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment；It is all to use equivalent substitution or equivalent change
The technical scheme to be formed is changed, all falls within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vertical shot-blasting machine, including shot blast room（4）With lower auger conveyor（9）, it is characterised in that：The shot blast room（4）
Lower section is provided with sieve compartment（10）, the sieve compartment（10）It is interior to be provided with bullet recovery room（11）With the system that screens out, described screen out is
System includes screen cloth（12）, material blanking tube（13）, the material blanking tube（13）Top nozzle connect shot blast room（4）, bottom nozzle can open
Close and be located at screen cloth（12）Top, the screen cloth（12）Positioned at bullet recovery room（11）Top and it is obliquely installed, the sieve compartment
（10）Positioned at screen cloth（12）Relatively low side is provided with discharging opening to be opened/closed, the discharging opening and lower auger conveyor（9）Connection.
A kind of 2. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system that screens out also includes vibrating mechanism
（14）, the vibrating mechanism（14）With screen cloth（12）Connect and make its vibrosieve bullet.
A kind of 3. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The vibrating mechanism（14）Including bobbing machine
Seat（1401）, vibrating motor（1402）, vibrator（1403）With some springs（1404）, the vibration support（1401）It is fixed on
Sieve compartment（10）It is interior, the vibrating motor（1402）It is fixed on vibration support（1401）Upper and and vibrator（1403）Connection, institute
State spring（1404）One end is fixed on vibration support（1401）Bottom, the other end and screen cloth（12）It is fixed, vibrator（1403）If
Put in screen cloth（12）On.
A kind of 4. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system that screens out also includes Bo Sao mechanisms
（15）, the Bo Sao mechanisms（15）Positioned at screen cloth（12）Top simultaneously can be in screen cloth（12）On move reciprocatingly dial sweep bullet.
A kind of 5. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The Bo Sao mechanisms（15）Machine is swept including dialling
Seat（1501）, dial brush（1502）, drive device（1503）And control device（1504）, described group is swept support（1501）It is fixed on
Sieve compartment（10）It is interior, the drive device（1503）, control device（1504）With group brush（1502）It is each attached to dial and sweeps support
（1501）On, described group of brush（1502）In screen cloth（12）1 ~ 2cm of top moves reciprocatingly.
A kind of 6. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include PLC control system, the blanking
Pipe（13）Bottom nozzle is provided with blanking door（16）, sieve compartment（10）Discharging opening be provided with discharge door（17）, the blanking door（16）
And discharge door（17）It is controlled by PLC control system work, and is opened and closed in preset time.
A kind of 7. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth（12）The lower section of higher side
Provided with lifting apparatus（18）, the lifting apparatus（18）Including lifting cylinder, the output end and screen cloth of the lifting cylinder（12）
Fix and controlled by PLC control system, work as discharge door（17）Lifting cylinder makes screen cloth during unlatching（12）To discharge door（17）Side
Do and topple over motion.
A kind of 8. vertical shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen cloth（12）Including screening out net
（1204）, include the framework of cuboid（1201）, the framework（1201）It is provided with two pairs of receipts net rolls（1202）, wherein one
To the receipts net roll（1202）Positioned at the adjacent both sides on upper strata, another pair is located at the adjacent both sides of lower floor, the framework（1201）
Remaining upper position correspondence receives net roll（1202）Provided with fixing roller（1203）, the receipts net roll（1202）Upper winding have material it is different,
Sieve aperture shape size it is different screen out net（1204）, it is described to screen out net（1204）Free end be fixed on fixing roller（1203）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720831644.4U CN207206201U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720831644.4U CN207206201U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207206201U true CN207206201U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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| CN201720831644.4U Active CN207206201U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107253149A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-17 | 江苏科捷机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine and its application |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720831644.4U patent/CN207206201U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107253149A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-10-17 | 江苏科捷机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical shot-blasting machine and its application |
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