CN207203024U - Lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function - Google Patents
Lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207203024U CN207203024U CN201720151894.3U CN201720151894U CN207203024U CN 207203024 U CN207203024 U CN 207203024U CN 201720151894 U CN201720151894 U CN 201720151894U CN 207203024 U CN207203024 U CN 207203024U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warning device
- lower limb
- compressorium
- patient
- hemostasis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 24
- 210000001105 femoral artery Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000025 haemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058046 Post procedural complication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035965 Postoperative Complications Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040893 Skin necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides the lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function, including support, compressorium, warning device, include rack cross-bar and guide rod on support, compressorium and warning device are separately mounted on guide rod, connected between guide rod and rack cross-bar by sliding part, weight block is placed in compressorium, the hemostasis by compression at femoral artery puncture point can be implemented.When extremity is to warning device, alarm can be triggered.The lower limb brake fixator can play the hemostasis by compression effect of weight, can prevent lower limb from going down on one's knees excessively in the case of certain mobility again, facilitate patient periodically to do the motion of ankle pump.It can not only effectively prevent patient from lower-limb deep veins thrombus occurs after braking, and can mitigate the psychological pressure and tensity of patient, improve sleep quality.With very high clinical value.
Description
Technical field
A kind of medical aid is the utility model is related to, is consolidated more particularly to the lower limb brake with hemostasis by compression function
Determine device.
Background technology
Need to puncture femoral artery and using heparin in vascular interventional treatment art, to prevent massive haemorrhage, to postoperative femoral artery
Effective hemostasis by compression of point of puncture is one of means of prevention of postoperative complication.In the postoperative Hemostasis of femoral artery puncture,
Than it is more conventional be to carry out hemostasis by compression using applying weight block.Such as sandbag is placed on point of puncture, but sandbag easily slides.
And sandbag influences the postoperative rehabilitation of patient once landing, femoral artery puncture point can form hemotoncus because haemostatic effect is bad.Have
Femoral artery puncture point wrapped up using the winding of multilayer adhesive plaster or bandage and applies weight block carry out hemostasis by compression, but portion
Point patient can to cloth hypersensitivity, and if bandaging tension, cause patient's femoral artery puncture position complication occur or even occur
Local skin necrosis.
In addition, postoperative in addition to femoral artery puncture point bandage pressure dressing, art side lower limb also need to stretch braking 12 small
When.Most of patient needs the supervision of medical personnel or family members in bedside, easily causes the fatigue of patient entourage.Self-control is strong
Patient dare not move, have impact on sleep quality, and patient unintelligible can carry out bending hip in sleep, go down on one's knees at night, lose
The requirement of blood vessel intervention detection treatment, easily causes bleeding, hemotoncus, blood supply deficiency, the complication such as stent migration.Also having now makes
With support bracket fastened, help patient to keep to stretch braking to reach the regular hour by the apparatus of outside.But this current
Class fixed support has been entirely limited patient motion again, and the small movements in treatment allowed band are also not allowed to.When suffering limb is long
Between braking body be in a kind of forced position, muscle of back can not relax, and part muscle group is in tension for a long time, tired
Property damage cause aching pain in waist and back, extremity numbness.
Utility model content
The defects of in order to overcome in the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of lower limb system with hemostasis by compression function
Fixator, including support, compressorium and warning device are moved, includes rack cross-bar and guide rod, compressorium and alarm on support
Device is separately mounted on guide rod, is connected between guide rod and rack cross-bar by sliding part
The compressorium includes weight or also includes cylinder cnotainer for articles.
Warning device is touch warning device.
Timer, or and loudspeaker are may also include on warning device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Lower limb brake fixator described in the utility model can play the compressing of weight
Effect, can prevent lower limb from going down on one's knees again, bend hip, there is certain mobility, play a part of preventing lower-limb deep veins thrombus.And
Timer prompting function is designed with, patient can be reminded periodically to do the motion of ankle pump.It can mitigate patient using the lower limb brake fixator
Psychological pressure and nervous, frightened mood, make their mental relaxations, muscle of back is relaxed, and is had a pain in the back, extremity numbness
Malaise symptoms obtain a certain degree of improvement, improve sleep quality.
Brief description of the drawings
The schematic diagram that Fig. 1 suffering limbs are lain in lower limb brake fixator.
Fig. 2 suffering limbs make the schematic diagram of kneebend in the range of doctor's advice.
The kneebend of Fig. 3 suffering limbs exceedes doctor's advice scope, triggers the schematic diagram of alarm.
Fig. 4 guide rods are placed on right side, and compressorium and the distant schematic diagram of warning device.
Fig. 5 guide rods are placed on left side, and compressorium and warning device schematic diagram closer to the distance.
The electric conductor of Fig. 6 warning devices not in contact with when schematic diagram.
The schematic diagram during conductive body contact of Fig. 7 warning devices.
Embodiment
The lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including support 1 and installed in support
On compressorium 2 and warning device 3, placed weight block 21 in compressorium, the compressing at femoral artery puncture point can be implemented
Hemostasis.When extremity is to warning device 3, alarm can be triggered.
Lower limb brake fixator clinical practice example as shown in Figures 1 to 3.Such as Fig. 1, suffering limb lies in fixator support 1
Interior, compressorium 2 is pressed at femoral artery puncture point 100, and warning device is located at the top of knee joint 101 of suffering limb, and is closed with knee
Section maintains a certain distance.Such as Fig. 2, in treatment allowed band of the angle less than 15 degree of going down on one's knees, patient does the small size fortune gone down on one's knees
Dynamic, now knee joint will not touch warning device 3.Such as Fig. 3, when patient goes down on one's knees more than 15 degree, after knee joint lifting is higher
Warning device will be encountered, trigger alarm, so as to remind patient and entourage, the suffering limb of patient now is not located in doctor's advice
Claimed condition, it is necessary to allow patient suffering limb return to as defined in go down on one's knees and bend hip in the range of, and remind nurse to check whether
The complication such as bleeding, hemotoncus, blood supply deficiency, stent migration.
Lower limb brake fixator described in Figure 4 and 5 is that the further optimization of lower limb brake fixator shown in Fig. 1 to 3 is set
Meter, including support 1, compressorium and warning device 3.Include rack cross-bar 11 and guide rod 12, compressorium and report on support
Alarm device 3 is separately mounted on guide rod.Connected between guide rod 12 and rack cross-bar 11 by sliding part 4.Sliding part 4 can prop up
Moved on frame cross bar, so as to drive guide rod 11 to move together.It is sliding when needing to right side suffering limb pressing haemostatic and braking such as Fig. 4
Moving part 4 just slides to the right side of support, and the compressorium and warning device on guide rod 12 move, and just right respectively
At the puncture of quasi- right side suffering limb and at knee joint.Such as Fig. 5, when needing to oppress braking to left side suffering limb, sliding part 4 slides to a left side
Side, compressorium and warning device are just just respectively aligned at the puncture of right side suffering limb and at knee joint.Pass through mobile sliding part
And guide rod, compressorium and warning device easily can be placed on right limb or left limb, compressing is allowed without moving whole support
Device and warning device are at the suffering limb needed.
The connection of compressorium and warning device and guide rod can be relatively fixed or relative slip.In phase
To in the connected mode of slip, being provided with sliding part 4 on guide rod 12, compressorium and warning device 3 connect with sliding part 4 respectively
Connect.When sliding part is moving on guide rod, compressorium mounted thereto and warning device 3 is driven to move together.Patient's
Height is different, and the distance between point of puncture and knee joint are also different.When suffering limb is placed in support, mobile sliding part regulation compressing
The position of device and warning device on guide rod, enables compressorium to be pressed against on point of puncture, and warning device is located at corresponding knee
Joint.Such as Fig. 4, the higher patient of height uses lower limb brake fixator described in the utility model, now press device and report
The distance between alarm device is larger.Such as Fig. 5, the shorter patient of height uses the lower limb brake fixator, now, passes through slip
The movement of part furthers the distance between press device and warning device, to adapt to the use of patient of short and small stature.Therefore pressure is utilized
Being slidably connected for urgent device and warning device and guide rod, enables patient of the same lower limb brake fixator to different heights
Use, adapt to wide.
Not only height is different by patient, fat or thin also different.Therefore lower limb brake fixator may also include height-adjustable branch
Spike 13.As shown in figure 4, relatively fat using the patient of the braking fixator, the diameter of its suffering limb then passes through regulation with regard to big
Part 14 improves the height of support feet 13, makes compressorium and warning device positioned at suitable height.When braking fixator shown in Fig. 4
To another compared with thin patient in use, as shown in figure 5, small compared to fat person compared with the suffering limb diameter of thin patient, therefore support is original
Height to modest patient use when will be too high.Compressorium is caused to be not readily accessible at the puncture of suffering limb, and warning device
It is too high, monitoring can not be played and gone down on one's knees angle function.Therefore the height of support feet 13 is reduced by regulating part 14, so as to reduce branch
The height of frame cross bar, make compressorium and warning device positioned at suitable height, to adapt to the use of diminutive in stature patient.
Support 1 may also include fixture 15, and support can be fixedly mounted on the edge of bed of sick bed by fixture 15, keep lower limb
Fixator can smoothly be stood on one's sick bed, will not be overturned and be pressed onto patient, and will not also shift influences compressorium and warning device
Normal use.In a design, fixture is connected with support feet.
Compressorium 2 includes weight 21, may also include cylinder cnotainer for articles 22 in one embodiment, by weight block 21 during use
It is placed in cylinder cnotainer for articles 22.Cylinder cnotainer for articles can use waterproof material as shown in Figure 1, and when having oozing of blood at puncture, blood is by waterproof
Cylinder cnotainer for articles made of material is obstructed, and blood will not be directly glued on sandbag.There is no contaminated sandbag can be to different patient's weights
It is multiple to use, as long as cleaning and sterilization cylinder cnotainer for articles or directly replacing cylinder cnotainer for articles, effectively avoid that institute's sense occurs.With waterproof material system
Into cylinder cnotainer for articles, may also include one layer of ventilative cotton material in its outer layer, such compressorium is placed at puncture, skin be with
Cotton material contacts, and skin herein still can smoothly breathe freely, and be comfortable on patient.Cylinder cnotainer for articles can also be used as schemed
Ventilative string bag structure shown in 4.
Warning device can be touch alarm mechanism, and when suffering limb touches alarm, alarm will send alarm
Sound.Warning device also can be by the way of as shown in Figures 6 and 7, including upper installation sheet 31 and lower installation sheet 32, and is each provided with leading
Electric body 33.When patient does hip kneebend in the wrong and knee joint does not touch alarm, two electric conductors 33 are separated from each other, report
Alarm device is typically in off-state.When patient, which bends hip, to go down on one's knees more than doctor's advice scope, knee joint can push up the lower peace of alarm
Load 32, lower installation sheet, which moves up, causes two electric conductors 33 to contact with each other, and forms electrical return, and warning device is connected and triggers report
It is alert, and alarm is sent by loudspeaker 34.
Timer 35 is may also include on the warning device, patient in timing can be reminded to do the motion of ankle pump.This avoids the need for curing
Shield personnel go to remind patient to take exercises on time, reduce workload, and the situation for avoiding both sides from forgetting to do the motion of ankle pump on time occurs.
Claims (5)
1. the lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function, including support and compressorium, it is characterised in that also include report
Alarm device, include rack cross-bar and guide rod on support, compressorium and warning device are separately mounted on guide rod, guide rod and support
Connected between cross bar by sliding part.
2. lower limb brake fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that compressorium includes cylinder cnotainer for articles and weight.
3. lower limb brake fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that warning device is touch warning device.
4. lower limb brake fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that timer is may also include on warning device.
5. lower limb brake fixator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that loudspeaker is provided with warning device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720151894.3U CN207203024U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720151894.3U CN207203024U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207203024U true CN207203024U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61810227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720151894.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207203024U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | Lower limb brake fixator with hemostasis by compression function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207203024U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106618906A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 金华市中心医院 | Lower limb brake fixator used after blood vessel intravascular intervention |
| CN109223378A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | The artery of lower extremity of intelligent control sets the postoperative Multi-function nursing device of pipe thrombolysis |
| CN109770988A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛市中心医院 | A kind of pedal leg pressing haemostatic device |
| CN112438858A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-05 | 杨成亮 | Knee joint passive straightening treatment device for orthopedics department |
-
2017
- 2017-02-20 CN CN201720151894.3U patent/CN207203024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106618906A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 金华市中心医院 | Lower limb brake fixator used after blood vessel intravascular intervention |
| CN109223378A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-01-18 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | The artery of lower extremity of intelligent control sets the postoperative Multi-function nursing device of pipe thrombolysis |
| CN109223378B (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2021-04-30 | 河北医科大学第二医院 | Intelligent control lower limb artery catheterization thrombolysis postoperative multifunctional nursing device |
| CN109770988A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-21 | 青岛市中心医院 | A kind of pedal leg pressing haemostatic device |
| CN109770988B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-03-05 | 青岛市中心医院 | Pedal type leg pressing hemostasis device |
| CN112438858A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-03-05 | 杨成亮 | Knee joint passive straightening treatment device for orthopedics department |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |