CN207198152U - The mechanical device of nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil - Google Patents
The mechanical device of nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207198152U CN207198152U CN201720926637.2U CN201720926637U CN207198152U CN 207198152 U CN207198152 U CN 207198152U CN 201720926637 U CN201720926637 U CN 201720926637U CN 207198152 U CN207198152 U CN 207198152U
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- fixed
- electrically connected
- soil
- converter
- nutrient
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil, including host computer, monitoring side, support bar, control terminal, monitoring side includes shell, humidity sensor and soil salinity sensor, circuit board is fixed with shell, the first A/D converter has been assigned on circuit board, second A/D converter, control terminal includes being fixed on the housing of support bar top, control module is provided with housing, the communication module and power module being electrically connected with control module, control module respectively with the first A/D converter, second A/D converter is electrically connected with, communication module communicates to connect with host computer；The outer wall of support bar is fixed with transverse slat, pole and pushing component are fixed with the top of transverse slat, it is hinged with installing plate at the top of pushing component, the solar panel being electrically connected with power module is fixed with by screw on installing plate, the joint being connected with installing plate is fixed with the top of pole.Its advantage is：It is easy to use, energy-saving effect is obvious, practical.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil.
Background technology
Chinese patent 201520761474.8 discloses a kind of soil nutrient tacheometer, it is intended to solves existing soil nutrient
The technical problem that detection device function is single, detection efficiency is low.It includes main frame, the control system being arranged in main frame and setting
Soil information collecting device outside main frame, control system include single-chip microcomputer, the data storage of electrical connection corresponding with single-chip microcomputer
Module and input/output module；Soil information collecting device includes soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salt
Sensor, soil density sensor, illuminance sensor and photosynthetic radiation sensor, soil information collecting device pass through sensing
The electrical connection corresponding with single-chip microcomputer of device interface.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operation, and function is more, automaticity is higher,
Detection efficiency can be effectively improved, the scope of application is more extensive.The utility model needs regularly to carry out the nutrition in soil
Check, and the nutritive proportion in soil can not be monitored in real time, use inconvenience.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of monitoring easy to use, energy-saving effect is obvious, practical
The mechanical device of nutrient in soil.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：Nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil
Mechanical device, including host computer, be arranged in soil monitoring side, be fixed on soil support bar, be arranged on the support
Control terminal at the top of bar, it is characterised in that the monitoring side include shell, the humidity sensor installed in the outer casing bottom and
Soil salinity sensor, circuit board is fixed with the shell, has been assigned on the circuit board electrical with the humidity sensor
First A/D converter of connection, the second A/D converter being electrically connected with the soil salinity sensor, the control terminal bag
The housing for being fixed on the support bar top is included, control module is provided with the housing, is electrically connected with the control module
Communication module and power module, the control module electrically connect with first A/D converter, the second A/D converter respectively
Connect, the communication module communicates to connect with the host computer；The outer wall of the support bar is fixed with transverse slat, the top of the transverse slat
Pole and pushing component are fixed with, installing plate is hinged with the top of the pushing component, is fixed on the installing plate by screw
There is the solar panel being electrically connected with the power module, the pass being connected with installing plate is fixed with the top of the pole
Section, stop collar that the pushing component includes being fixed on steel pipe at the top of the transverse slat, being arranged on the steel pipe top, bottom are worn
Cross the stop collar and the steel pole extended in the steel pipe, it is horizontally disposed in the steel pipe to have the first helical gear, edge
Vertical direction is provided with the second helical gear, and first helical gear engages with second helical gear, and described second is helical gear
The rotating shaft extended to outside the steel pipe is fixed with center, the termination of the rotating shaft is provided with rocking arm, and described first is helical gear
Screw mandrel is provided with top center, sliding shoe, the bottom of the steel pole and the slip have been connected through a screw thread on the screw mandrel
Block connects, and the inwall of the steel pipe is vertically fixed with projection, chute is vertically provided with the projection, described
The slide plate for being provided with and being connected with the sliding shoe is slided in chute, the top of the steel pole is hinged with the installing plate.
Preferably, the above-mentioned mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil, wherein the joint includes rotary shaft, is arranged on institute
The level board on pole top is stated, the first clamping plate of the level board rear end is arranged on, is arranged on the second of the horizontal front edge of board
Clamping plate, the connecting seat being folded between the first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the top of the connecting seat are welded with the installing plate
Connect, the rotary shaft sequentially passes through the first clamping plate, connecting seat, second clamping plate.
Preferably, the above-mentioned mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil, wherein two terminations of the rotary shaft lead to respectively
Cross and be threaded with a nut.
Preferably, the above-mentioned mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil, wherein the control module includes and the power supply
The pcb board that module is electrically connected with, assign on the pcb board and electrically connected with first A/D converter, the second A/D converter
The single-chip microcomputer connect, the single-chip microcomputer are electrically connected with the communication module.
Preferably, in above-mentioned monitoring soil nutrient mechanical device, wherein the outer wall of the housing be provided with it is described
The shift knob that single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with.
It is of the present utility model to have the technical effect that：Humidity sensor can monitor the humidity in soil in real time and will
Signal passes to the first A/D converter, and soil salinity sensor can monitor the nutrient in soil in real time and pass to signal
Second A/D converter, the first A/D converter, the second A/D converter convert analog signals into data signal and pass to monolithic
Signal is passed to host computer by machine, single-chip microcomputer by communication module, and host computer is calculated in soil automatically according to built-in program
Nutritive proportion, so design be easy to use；Solar panel can convert the solar into electrical power storage in power supply
In module, electric energy is provided for the utility model, it is obvious so to design energy-saving effect；The height of pushing component is adjusted, peace can be promoted
Loading board rotates, and then adjusts the angle of solar panel, allows more direct sunlights on solar panel so that this reality
With new more practical；User, which rotates rocking arm, can drive the second helical gear, the first helical gear to rotate, so as to drive screw mandrel to rotate,
So that sliding shoe moves up and down on screw mandrel, and then drives steel pole motion, the height regulation of pushing component is so achieved that.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pushing component in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in joint in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 right view；
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view of monitoring side in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal sectional view of control terminal in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the first helical gear, the second helical gear attachment structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of projection in Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described, so that the utility model
Technical scheme be more readily understood and grasp.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, a kind of mechanical device for monitoring nutrient in soil, including host computer 1, setting
Monitoring side in soil, the support bar 3 being fixed on soil, the control terminal for being arranged on the top of support bar 3.
Monitoring side includes shell 21, the humidity sensor 22 and soil salt sensing of the bottom of shell 21 is arranged on by screw
Device 23, circuit board 24 is fixed with by screw in shell 21, is assigned on circuit board 24 and humidity sensor 22 is electrically connected with
First A/D converter 25, the second A/D converter 26 being electrically connected with soil salinity sensor 23.Humidity sensor 22 uses
Model AM23021, the model 23FJA-10 of soil salinity sensor, the first A/D converter 25, the second A/D converter
26 model MC14433.
Control terminal includes being welded on the housing 41 at the top of support bar 3, and control module, the and of communication module 42 are provided with housing
Power module 43, control module include the pcb board 44 being electrically connected with power module 43, assigned and the first A/ on pcb board 44
The single-chip microcomputer 45 that D converters 25, the second A/D converter 26 are electrically connected with, single-chip microcomputer 45 are electrically connected with communication module 42, are communicated
Module 42 communicates to connect with host computer 1.Pcb board 44, circuit board 24 use SED1335 control panels, can be bought from market.Wherein
Single-chip microcomputer 45 uses 80C51 single-chip microcomputers.Communication module 42 uses model TLN13UA06 WIFI module, using WIFI module
Communication efficiency it is high.Circuit module in the utility model is all using some common modules of in the market, its circuit connecting mode
Any one Electrical Engineer is can be unlabored.
The outer wall of support bar 3 is welded with transverse slat 5, and the top of transverse slat 5 is fixed with pole 6 and pushing component 7, pushing component 7
Top be hinged with installing plate 81, the solar cell being electrically connected with power module 43 is fixed with by screw on installing plate 81
Plate 82, the top of pole 6 are fixed with the joint 9 being connected with installing plate 81.Power module 43 uses solar storage battery.
Pushing component 7 includes being welded on the steel pipe 71 at the top of transverse slat 5, the stop collar 72 for being welded on the top of steel pipe 71, bottom
It is horizontally disposed in steel pipe 71 to have the first helical gear 74, edge through stop collar 72 and the steel pole 73 that extends in steel pipe 71
Vertical direction is provided with the second helical gear 75, and the first helical gear 74 engages with the second helical gear 75, the center of the second helical gear 75
Place is fixed with the rotating shaft 76 extended to outside steel pipe 71, and steel pipe 71 and the junction of rotating shaft 76 are provided with bearing 70.The end of rotating shaft 76
Head is provided with rocking arm 77, and screw mandrel 78 is provided with the top center of the first helical gear 74, cunning has been connected through a screw thread on screw mandrel 78
Motion block 79, the bottom of steel pole 73 are connected with sliding shoe 79, and the inwall of steel pipe 71 is vertically fixed with projection 101, projection 101
On be vertically provided with chute 102, the slide plate 103 for being provided with and being connected with sliding shoe 79 is slided in chute 102, steel pole 73
Top is be hinged with installing plate 81.
Joint 9 in the utility model includes rotary shaft 91, is welded on the level board 92 on the top of pole 6, is welded on level
The first clamping plate 93 of the rear end of plate 92, the second clamping plate 94 for being welded on the front end of level board 92, it is folded in the folder of first clamping plate 93 and second
Connecting seat 95 between plate 94, top and the installing plate 81 of connecting seat 95 weld, and rotary shaft 91 sequentially passes through first clamping plate 93, connected
Joint chair 95, second clamping plate 94, such design structure is fairly simple, and cost is low.Two terminations of rotary shaft 91 pass through screw thread respectively
A nut 96 is connected with, so design prevents rotary shaft 91 to be separated with first clamping plate 93, connecting seat 95, second clamping plate 94.
The outer wall of wherein housing 41 is provided with the shift knob 40 being electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer 45, and this practicality can be controlled new
The Push And Release of type.
Certainly, it these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is non-therefore limit to patent of the present utility model
Scope, all with the utility model specification and schema content institute, simply modification and equivalent structure change for it, all should similarly wrap
It is contained within scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. it is a kind of monitor soil in nutrient mechanical device, including host computer, be arranged in soil monitoring side, be fixed on soil
On support bar, be arranged on the control terminal of the support bar top, it is characterised in that：The monitoring side includes shell, is arranged on
The humidity sensor and soil salinity sensor of the outer casing bottom, are fixed with circuit board in the shell, on the circuit board
Assign what is be electrically connected with the first A/D converter of humidity sensor electric connection, with the soil salinity sensor
Second A/D converter, the control terminal include being fixed on the housing of the support bar top, and control mould is provided with the housing
Block, the communication module being electrically connected with the control module and power module, the control module turn with the first A/D respectively
Parallel operation, the second A/D converter are electrically connected with, and the communication module communicates to connect with the host computer；The outer wall of the support bar
Transverse slat is fixed with, pole and pushing component are fixed with the top of the transverse slat, installing plate is hinged with the top of the pushing component,
The solar panel being electrically connected with the power module, the top of the pole are fixed with by screw on the installing plate
Be fixed with the joint being connected with installing plate, the pushing component include being fixed on steel pipe at the top of the transverse slat, be arranged on it is described
The stop collar on steel pipe top, bottom pass through the stop collar and the steel pole extended in the steel pipe, the steel pipe interior edge level
Direction is provided with the first helical gear, is vertically provided with the second helical gear, first helical gear and second helical teeth
Wheel is engaged, and the rotating shaft extended to outside the steel pipe is fixed with the second helical gear center, and the termination of the rotating shaft is set
There is rocking arm, be provided with screw mandrel at the first helical gear top center, sliding shoe, institute have been connected through a screw thread on the screw mandrel
The bottom for stating steel pole is connected with the sliding shoe, and the inwall of the steel pipe is vertically fixed with projection, edge on the projection
Vertical direction is provided with chute, and the slide plate for being provided with and being connected with the sliding shoe, the top of the steel pole are slided in the chute
It is hinged with the installing plate.
2. the mechanical device of nutrient in monitoring soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The joint includes rotating
Axle, the level board for being arranged on the pole top, the first clamping plate for being arranged on the level board rear end, it is arranged on the level board
The second clamping plate of front end, the connecting seat being folded between the first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the top of the connecting seat and institute
Installation plate weld is stated, the rotary shaft sequentially passes through institute
State first clamping plate, connecting seat, second clamping plate.
3. the mechanical device of nutrient in monitoring soil according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Two of the rotary shaft
Termination has been connected through a screw thread a nut respectively.
4. the mechanical device of nutrient in monitoring soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control module includes
The pcb board being electrically connected with the power module, assign on the pcb board and turned with first A/D converter, the 2nd A/D
The single-chip microcomputer that parallel operation is electrically connected with, the single-chip microcomputer are electrically connected with the communication module.
5. the mechanical device of nutrient in monitoring soil according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The outer wall of the housing is set
It is equipped with the shift knob being electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720926637.2U CN207198152U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | The mechanical device of nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720926637.2U CN207198152U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | The mechanical device of nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207198152U true CN207198152U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61799302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720926637.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207198152U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | The mechanical device of nutrient in a kind of monitoring soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207198152U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521184A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 | A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720926637.2U patent/CN207198152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521184A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-03-26 | 甘肃省农业科学院土壤肥料与节水农业研究所 | A kind of seedling growth monitoring soil moisture device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20180728 |