CN206542369U - A kind of novel solar power generation device - Google Patents
A kind of novel solar power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206542369U CN206542369U CN201720231491.XU CN201720231491U CN206542369U CN 206542369 U CN206542369 U CN 206542369U CN 201720231491 U CN201720231491 U CN 201720231491U CN 206542369 U CN206542369 U CN 206542369U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pin
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- motor
- solar panel
- column
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel solar power generation device, including:Base, motor, rotating disk, support column, column, solar panel, battery, speculum and electronic circuit board, solar panel is connected with battery, motor is arranged in base, the output shaft of motor and the lower surface of rotating disk are connected, the upper surface of rotating disk is connected by support column with solar panel, one end of column is vertically fixed on the side of solar panel, the other end of column is connected with speculum, the reflective surface of speculum is relative with solar panel, and the upper surface of solar panel is provided with light intensity sensor;Electronic circuit board includes microcontroller and motor drive module, and the input connection of light intensity sensor and microcontroller, the input of motor drive module and the output end of microcontroller are connected, and the output end of motor drive module is connected with motor.The utility model improves generating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of power generation, more particularly to a kind of novel solar power generation device.
Background technology
With the fast development of industry, petroleum fuel is progressively exhausted is increasingly subject to the whole world with greenhouse gas emission problem
Concern, the stable supply of the energy turns into global key subjects.In consideration of it, to have begun to development and utilization various new by people
The energy, nowadays solar energy as it is a kind of clean, environmental protection new energy receive common concern, contain unlimited development potentiality.
Existing device of solar generating is typically to be fixed on solar panel somewhere, is absorbed too by solar panel
Sunlight, and convert solar energy into electrical energy, finally store into battery, used for load.But above-mentioned solar panel is
Fixed, and the change of sunshine over time, it can be changed in same position intensity, so as to cause solar panel to be inhaled
The sunshine of receipts is reduced, and reduces generating efficiency.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of novel solar power generation device, and which raises generating efficiency.
The utility model is solved the above problems by following technological means:
A kind of novel solar power generation device of the present utility model, including:Base, motor, rotating disk, support column, column,
Solar panel, battery, speculum and the electronic circuit board being arranged on the base, the solar panel and institute
Battery connection is stated, the motor is arranged in the base, and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor and the rotating disk
Face is connected, and the upper surface of the rotating disk is connected by the support column with the solar panel, and one end of the column is hung down
The side of the solar panel is directly fixedly connected on, the other end of the column is connected with the speculum, the reflection
The reflective surface of mirror is relative with the solar panel, and light intensity sensor is additionally provided with the upper surface of the solar panel;
The electronic circuit board includes microcontroller and motor drive module, the input of the light intensity sensor and the microcontroller
Connection, the input of the motor drive module is connected with the output end of the microcontroller, the motor drive module it is defeated
Go out end to be connected with the motor.
Further, the other end of the column is rotated with the speculum and is connected.
Further, the microcontroller includes single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
Further, the light intensity sensor includes chip TSL256X, the chip TSL256X the 4th pin and the list
Piece machine STC12C5A60S2 the 8th pin connects, the 5th pin and the single-chip microcomputer of the chip TSL256X
STC12C5A60S2 the 24th pin connects, and the 6th pin of the chip TSL256X is with the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2's
25th pin connects.
Further, the motor drive module includes NPN triode Q1 and model HK4100F-DC5V-SH relay
Chip K1, the base stage of the NPN triode Q1 is connected by resistance R1 with the 22nd pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2,
The grounded emitter of the NPN triode Q1, the 5th pin of the chip K1 connects with the colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1,
The 2nd pin of the chip K1 connects with resistance R2 one end and the output end of 5V power supplys respectively, the other end of the resistance R2
Connect with the colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1, the 3rd pin of the chip K1 connects with the positive power source terminal of motor, described
Chip K1 the 1st pin connects with the negative power end of motor.
A kind of novel solar power generation device of the present utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of novel solar power generation device, including base, motor, rotating disk, support column, vertical
Post, solar panel, battery, speculum and electronic circuit board, light intensity sensor are used to detect solar panel in real time
Intensity of illumination, and the intensity of illumination of the solar panel detected is sent to microcontroller, microcontroller will be received
The intensity of illumination of solar panel be compared with preset strength value, it is determined that the illumination of the solar panel received
When intensity is less than preset strength value, motor rotation certain angle is controlled by motor drive module, and then cause driven by rotary disc
Solar panel is turned an angle so that sunshine fully can be radiated on solar panel, improves generating effect
Rate;In addition, the utility model is provided with speculum, and the reflective surface and solar cell of speculum in the side of solar panel
Plate is relative, and so, the sunshine not being radiated on solar panel can partly be reflected in solar cell by speculum
On plate so that enough solar energy is converted into power storage into battery by solar panel, used for load, further
Improve generating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of novel solar power generation device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic block circuit diagram of novel solar power generation device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of microcontroller of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of circuit diagram of light intensity sensor of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of circuit diagram of motor drive module of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2:One kind of the present embodiment
Novel solar power generation device includes:Base 1, motor 2, rotating disk 3, support column 4, column 5, solar panel 6, battery
7th, speculum 8 and the electronic circuit board being arranged on the base 1, the solar panel 6 are connected with the battery 7,
The motor 2 is arranged in the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 2 is connected with the lower surface of the rotating disk 3, institute
The upper surface for stating rotating disk 3 is connected by the support column 4 with the solar panel 6, and one end of the column 5 is vertically fixed
The side of the solar panel 6 is connected to, the other end of the column 5 is connected with the speculum 8, the speculum 8
Reflective surface and the solar panel 6 it is relative, be additionally provided with light intensity sensor 9 on the upper surface of the solar panel 6.
The electronic circuit board include microcontroller 10 and motor drive module 11, the light intensity sensor 9 with it is described micro-
The input connection of controller 10, the input of the motor drive module 11 is connected with the output end of the microcontroller 10,
The output end of the motor drive module 11 is connected with the motor 2.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the other end of the column 5 is rotated with the speculum 8 and is connected.
Specifically, rotational connector can be connected with speculum 8, the other end of one end of rotational connector again with column 5
Connection, the position that user can be irradiated according to sunshine rotates speculum 8 so that the reflective surface of speculum 8 can absorb more
Sunshine, and then sunshine is reflexed into solar panel 6.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the microcontroller 10 includes single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the light intensity sensor 9 includes chip TSL256X, the chip TSL256X's
4th pin connects with the 8th pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, the 5th pin and the list of the chip TSL256X
Piece machine STC12C5A60S2 the 24th pin connects, the 6th pin and the single-chip microcomputer of the chip TSL256X
STC12C5A60S2 the 25th pin connects.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the motor drive module 11 includes NPN triode Q1 and model
HK4100F-DC5V-SH relay chip K1, the base stage of the NPN triode Q1 passes through resistance R1 and the single-chip microcomputer
STC12C5A60S2 the 22nd pin connects, the grounded emitter of the NPN triode Q1, the 5th pin of the chip K1 with
The colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1 connects, and the 2nd pin of the chip K1 is defeated with resistance R2 one end and 5V power supplys respectively
Go out end to connect, the other end of the resistance R2 connects with the colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1, the 3rd pin of the chip K1
Connect with the positive power source terminal of motor 2, the 1st pin of the chip K1 connects with the negative power end of motor 2.
Wherein, in Fig. 5, motor is represented using JP1.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal, the electronic circuit board also includes current collection circuit, voltage and adopted
Collector and LCDs, the input of current collection circuit and the input of voltage collection circuit are connected with battery,
The output end of current collection circuit and the output end of voltage collection circuit are connected with microcontroller, LCDs and microcontroller
The output end connection of device, current collection circuit is used for the electric current for gathering battery, and voltage collection circuit is used to gather battery
Voltage, and the electric current and voltage of the battery collected are sent to microcontroller, microcontroller again by the voltage of battery and
Electric current facilitates user to check in liquid crystal display screen display, and specific voltage collection circuit can be made up of the resistance of two series connection,
Current collection circuit can be constituted with transformer with the resistance for being connected to primary winding one end.
The utility model provides a kind of novel solar power generation device, including base 1, motor 2, rotating disk 3, support column
4th, column 5, solar panel 6, battery 7, speculum 8 and electronic circuit board, light intensity sensor 9 are used to detect the sun in real time
The intensity of illumination of energy cell panel 6, and the intensity of illumination of the solar panel 6 detected is sent to microcontroller 10, micro-control
The intensity of illumination of the solar panel 6 received and preset strength value are compared by device 10 processed, it is determined that receiving too
When the intensity of illumination of positive energy cell panel 6 is less than preset strength value, motor 2 is controlled to rotate certain angle by motor drive module 11
Degree, and then cause rotating disk 3 to drive solar panel 6 to turn an angle so that sunshine can fully be radiated at solar energy
On cell panel 6, generating efficiency is improved;In addition, the utility model is provided with speculum 8 in the side of solar panel 6, and instead
The reflective surface for penetrating mirror 8 is relative with solar panel 6, and so, the sunshine not being radiated on solar panel 6 passes through anti-
Penetrating mirror 8 can be partly reflected on solar panel 6 so that enough solar energy is converted into electric energy and deposited by solar panel 6
Storage uses for load into battery 7, further increases generating efficiency.
Finally illustrate, above example is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model
Enclose, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel solar power generation device, it is characterised in that:Including:Base, motor, rotating disk, support column, column, too
It is positive can cell panel, battery, speculum and the electronic circuit board being arranged on the base, the solar panel with it is described
Battery is connected, and the motor is arranged in the base, and the lower surface of the output shaft of the motor and the rotating disk
Connection, the upper surface of the rotating disk is connected by the support column with the solar panel, and one end of the column is vertical
The side of the solar panel is fixedly connected on, the other end of the column is connected with the speculum, the speculum
Reflective surface it is relative with the solar panel, be additionally provided with light intensity sensor on the upper surface of the solar panel;
The electronic circuit board includes microcontroller and motor drive module, and the light intensity sensor is defeated with the microcontroller
Enter end connection, the input of the motor drive module is connected with the output end of the microcontroller, the motor drive module
Output end be connected with the motor.
2. a kind of novel solar power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The other end of the column with
The speculum rotates connection.
3. a kind of novel solar power generation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller includes single
Piece machine STC12C5A60S2.
4. a kind of novel solar power generation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The light intensity sensor includes
Chip TSL256X, the 4th pin of the chip TSL256X connects with the 8th pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, institute
The 5th pin for stating chip TSL256X connects with the 24th pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, the chip TSL256X
The 6th pin connect with the 25th pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2.
5. a kind of novel solar power generation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The motor drive module bag
NPN triode Q1 and model HK4100F-DC5V-SH relay chip K1 are included, the base stage of the NPN triode Q1 passes through
Resistance R1 connects with the 22nd pin of the single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, and the grounded emitter of the NPN triode Q1 is described
Chip K1 the 5th pin connects with the colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1, the 2nd pin of the chip K1 respectively with resistance R2
One end and the output ends of 5V power supplys connect, the other end of the resistance R2 connects with the colelctor electrode of the NPN triode Q1, institute
The 3rd pin for stating chip K1 connects with the positive power source terminal of motor, the 1st pin of the chip K1 and the negative power end of motor
Connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720231491.XU CN206542369U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of novel solar power generation device |
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CN201720231491.XU CN206542369U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of novel solar power generation device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206542369U true CN206542369U (en) | 2017-10-03 |
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CN201720231491.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206542369U (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of novel solar power generation device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110798143A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-14 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Photovoltaic charging method with adjustable inclination angle |
-
2017
- 2017-03-10 CN CN201720231491.XU patent/CN206542369U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110798143A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-02-14 | 苏师大半导体材料与设备研究院(邳州)有限公司 | Photovoltaic charging method with adjustable inclination angle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171003 Termination date: 20190310 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |