CN207188432U - A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization - Google Patents
A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN207188432U CN207188432U CN201720964558.0U CN201720964558U CN207188432U CN 207188432 U CN207188432 U CN 207188432U CN 201720964558 U CN201720964558 U CN 201720964558U CN 207188432 U CN207188432 U CN 207188432U
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- waste material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to new energy field, more particularly to a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for recycling the low biomass utilization of efficiency high, processing cost.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization, includes bottom plate, left/right movement device, extruding frame, discharging mechanism, pusher, installing plate, top plate, crushing mechanism and system for compacting；Installing plate is vertically fixed in bottom plate one end.The utility model has reached the low effect of recycling efficiency high, processing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to new energy field, more particularly to a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material for biomass utilization reclaims
Processing unit.
Background technology
Biomass energy is the form of energy that solar energy is stored in the form of chemical energy in biomass, i.e., using biomass as carrier
Energy.Directly or indirectly derive from the photosynthesis of green plants.Biomass energy can be converted into conventional solid-state, liquid and
Fuel gas, it is inexhaustible, nexhaustible, it is a kind of regenerative resource, while be also a kind of unique reproducible carbon source.And agriculture
Woods discarded object is the important member of discarded object, is a kind of important biomass resource, is important renewable resource, agricultural are discarded
It is one of study hotspot of field of renewable energy that thing energy conversion, which utilizes,.Mainly include stalk, rice husk, edible fungi substrate, side
Corner material, fuel wood, bark, peanut shell, branch bavin, volume skin, wood shavings etc..
It can produce discarded object in agricultural evolution, be a kind of important containing a variety of using material in agriculture and forestry organic waste material
Biomass resource, be important renewable resource, it is necessary to be recycled, and existing agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling dress
The shortcomings that putting in the presence of low efficiency, high processing costs are recycled, therefore need a kind of recycling efficiency high of research and development, processing cost badly
The agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device of low biomass utilization.
Utility model content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
Recycling efficiency is low, processes in order to overcome existing agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device to exist for the utility model
Cost it is high the shortcomings that, it is low that the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of recycling efficiency high, processing cost
Biomass utilization agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device.
（2）Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a agricultural for biomass utilization and given up
Gurry recycling and processing device, include bottom plate, left/right movement device, extruding frame, discharging mechanism, pusher, installing plate, top
Plate, crushing mechanism and system for compacting；Installing plate is vertically fixed in bottom plate one end, and left/right movement device is fixed in bottom plate
The other end；Extruding frame is fixed in left/right movement device mobile terminal；Pusher is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate,
And its output end crushes the agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed positioned at extruding inframe for releasing；It is remote that discharging mechanism is installed on extruding frame
The sidepiece of pusher, top plate are fixed at the top of installing plate in the horizontal direction；Crushing mechanism is fixed on top plate, and positioned at extruding
Above frame, for crushing agriculture and forestry organic waste material；System for compacting is fixed in bottom of the top plate away from installing plate, for being compacted broken completion
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material.
Preferably, left/right movement device includes the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first sliding block, the first slide rail,
Two bracing wires and the second electronic reel；First slide rail is fixed in bottom plate；First electronic reel is located at the first slide rail side, and second
Electronic reel is located at the first slide rail opposite side；Extruding frame be slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first slide rail, first it is electronic around
Line wheel is connected by the first bracing wire with the first sliding block close to the end of the first electronic reel, and the second electronic reel passes through second
Bracing wire is connected with the first sliding block close to the end of the second electronic reel.
Preferably, discharging mechanism includes the 3rd electronic reel, the 3rd bracing wire, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, L-shaped company
Bar, block and first baffle；3rd electronic reel, the second slide rail, which are fixed in, extrudes sidepiece of the frame away from pusher, and the
Two slide rails are below three electronic reel of ground；Second sliding block is slidably connected with the second slide rail；3rd bracing wire one end is wire-wrapped in
Three electronic reels, the other end are fixed in the second slider top；Block is connected by L-shaped connecting rod with the second slider bottom, and is kept off
Block contacts with extruding frame；First baffle is hinged with bottom of the extruding frame away from pusher.
Preferably, pusher include slide bar, sliding sleeve, elastic component, fixed block, the 4th bracing wire, the 4th electronic reel,
Push rod, guide pin bushing and push pedal；Guide pin bushing is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate；Push rod one end is consolidated through guide pin bushing with push pedal
Connect, and push pedal is positioned at extruding inframe；4th electronic reel and slide bar is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate, and the
Four electronic reels are located above slide bar；Sliding sleeve is set in slide bar, and the sidepiece by elastic component with extruding frame close to installing plate
Connection；Sliding sleeve bottom and end of the push rod away from push pedal are affixed, affixed with fixed block at the top of sliding sleeve；First bracing wire one end is wire-wrapped in
First electronic reel, the other end are fixed in fixed block.
Preferably, crushing mechanism include broken cylinder, the first motor, bearing block, rotating shaft, cutting blade, second baffle and
Electromagnet；Broken cylinder is installed on top plate, and the first motor is fixed on rear side of broken cylinder appearance；Rotating shaft passes through bearing block and broken cylinder pivot
Connect, and rotating shaft one end and the first motor output end are connected, the other end is affixed with cutting blade；Electromagnet is fixed in brokenly
Sidepiece of the broken cylinder close to installing plate；Second baffle is hinged with sidepiece of the broken cylinder away from electromagnet, and is connected with electromagnetism ferromagnetism.
Preferably, system for compacting includes pole, the second motor, gear, the 3rd slide rail, the 3rd sliding block, rack and pressing plate；
Pole, the 3rd slide rail are vertically fixed in top plate bottom, and the second motor is fixed in pole bottom, gear and the second motor
Output end is connected；Rack is slidably connected by the 3rd sliding block with the 3rd slide rail, and rack and pinion engages；It is solid at the top of pressing plate
It is connected to rack bottom.
Operation principle：When needing to recycle agriculture and forestry organic waste material, staff controls crushing mechanism operating, staff
The agriculture and forestry organic waste material of processing to be recycled is poured into crushing mechanism, after the completion of crushing, the broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed falls into extruding
Frame, staff control left/right movement device operating, extruding frame are moved to below system for compacting, staff controls compacting machine
Structure is operated, and the agriculture and forestry organic waste material after the completion of crushing is compacted, and after the completion of compacting, staff controls system for compacting operating, compacting
Initial position recovers in mechanism, and staff controls discharging mechanism operating, discharging opening is opened, and staff controls pusher fortune
Turn, the agriculture and forestry organic waste material after the completion of compacting is released into extruding frame, recycling agriculture and forestry organic waste material task is completed, recovers initial bit
Put, be ready for recycling task next time.
Because left/right movement device includes the first electronic reel, the first bracing wire, the first sliding block, the first slide rail, second
Bracing wire and the second electronic reel；First slide rail is fixed in bottom plate；First electronic reel is located at the first slide rail side, the second electricity
Dynamic reel is located at the first slide rail opposite side；Extruding frame is slidably connected by the first sliding block and the first slide rail, the first electronic coiling
Wheel is connected by the first bracing wire with the first sliding block close to the end of the first electronic reel, and the second electronic reel is drawn by second
Line is connected with the first sliding block close to the end of the second electronic reel；So when extruding frame needs to be moved to the left, first is electronic
Reel take-up, the second electronic reel unwrapping wire, then the first bracing wire are drawn the first sliding block and slided to the left along the first slide rail, that is, drive
Extruding frame slides to the left, when extruding frame needs to move right, the first electronic reel unwrapping wire, and the second electronic reel take-up,
Then the second bracing wire is drawn the first sliding block and slided to the right along the first slide rail, i.e., driving extruding frame slides to the right；Squeezed so as to complete regulation
The work of press box horizontal level.
Because discharging mechanism include the 3rd electronic reel, the 3rd bracing wire, the second slide rail, the second sliding block, L-shaped connecting rod,
Block and first baffle；3rd electronic reel, the second slide rail are fixed in extruding sidepiece of the frame away from pusher, and second slides
Rail is below three electronic reel of ground；Second sliding block is slidably connected with the second slide rail；3rd bracing wire one end is wire-wrapped in the 3rd electricity
Dynamic reel, the other end are fixed in the second slider top；Block is connected by L-shaped connecting rod with the second slider bottom, and block with
Extrude frame contact；First baffle is hinged with bottom of the extruding frame away from pusher；So when the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of compacting completion
Need release when, staff control the 3rd electronic reel take-up, then the 3rd bracing wire draw the second sliding block along the second slide rail to
Upper slip, driving L-shaped connecting rod move upwards, that is, drive block to move upwards, and now, block does not contact with first baffle, and first
Baffle plate is opened, and driving pusher releases the agriculture and forestry organic waste material for being compacted complete；The agriculture and forestry organic waste material for being compacted complete is completely out
Afterwards, staff rotates first baffle and contacted with extruding frame, and staff controls the 3rd electronic reel unwrapping wire, then the 3rd bracing wire
Draw the second sliding block to move downward along the second slide rail slide downward, driving L-shaped connecting rod, that is, drive block to move downward, now, gear
Block contacts with first baffle so that block blocks first baffle rotation, is ready for the task that discharges next time.
Because pusher includes slide bar, sliding sleeve, elastic component, fixed block, the 4th bracing wire, the 4th electronic reel, pushed away
Bar, guide pin bushing and push pedal；Guide pin bushing is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate；Push rod one end is affixed through guide pin bushing and push pedal,
And push pedal is positioned at extruding inframe；4th electronic reel and slide bar is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate, and the 4th
Electronic reel is located above slide bar；Sliding sleeve is set in slide bar, and is connected by elastic component and sidepiece of the extruding frame close to installing plate
Connect；Sliding sleeve bottom and end of the push rod away from push pedal are affixed, affixed with fixed block at the top of sliding sleeve；First bracing wire one end is wire-wrapped in
One electronic reel, the other end are fixed in fixed block；So when needing to release the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of extruding inframe compacting completion,
4th electronic reel take-up, then the 4th bracing wire are drawn fixed block and slided to the right along slide bar by sliding sleeve, and now, elastic component is pressed
Contracting, so as to which driving push rod is slided to the right, that is, drive push pedal to move right, release the agriculture and forestry organic waste material that extruding inframe compacting is completed；
By extrude inframe compacting complete agriculture and forestry organic waste material it is completely out after, the 4th electronic reel unwrapping wire, elastic component elastic force make
Under, initial position is returned to, is ready for pusher task next time.
Because crushing mechanism includes broken cylinder, the first motor, bearing block, rotating shaft, cutting blade, second baffle and electromagnetism
Iron；Broken cylinder is installed on top plate, and the first motor is fixed on rear side of broken cylinder appearance；Rotating shaft is pivotally connected by bearing block and broken cylinder,
And rotating shaft one end and the first motor output end are connected, the other end is affixed with cutting blade；Electromagnet is fixed in broken
Sidepiece of the cylinder close to installing plate；Second baffle is hinged with sidepiece of the broken cylinder away from electromagnet, and is connected with electromagnetism ferromagnetism；Institute
So that when needing broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material, staff controls the rotation of the first motor, drive shaft rotation, that is, drives cutting blade
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material to be broken is poured into broken cylinder by rotation, staff, and after the completion of crushing, staff controls electromagnet to break
Electricity, second baffle are opened, and the broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed falls into extruding frame, and after entirely falling in extruding frame, staff rotates
Second baffle contacts with electromagnet, and staff controls electromagnet to be powered so that electromagnet holds second baffle, is ready for down
Primary fragmentation task.
Because system for compacting includes pole, the second motor, gear, the 3rd slide rail, the 3rd sliding block, rack and pressing plate；Branch
Bar, the 3rd slide rail are vertically fixed in top plate bottom, and the second motor is fixed in pole bottom, and gear and the second motor are defeated
Go out end drive connection；Rack is slidably connected by the 3rd sliding block with the 3rd slide rail, and rack and pinion engages；It is affixed at the top of pressing plate
In rack bottom；So when needing to be compacted the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of broken completion, staff controls the second motor to revolve counterclockwise
Turn, drive gear rotate counterclockwise, because wheel and rack engages, so gear band carry-over bar is slided by the 3rd sliding block along the 3rd
Rail slide downward, that is, drive pressing plate to decline, the broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed is compacted, after the completion of compacting；Then staff is controlled
Make the second motor to turn clockwise, drive gear turns clockwise, because wheel and rack engages, so gear band carry-over bar leads to
The 3rd sliding block is crossed along the 3rd slide rail upward sliding, that is, drives pressing plate to rise, recovers initial position, be ready for being compacted appoint next time
Business.
（3）Beneficial effect
The utility model the horizontal level of regulation extruding frame, agricultural is crushed by crushing mechanism by left/right movement device
Discarded object, the agriculture and forestry organic waste material crushed by system for compacting compacting, by the cooperation of pusher and discharging mechanism, release pressure
Real complete agriculture and forestry organic waste material, completes the recycling of agriculture and forestry organic waste material, solves existing agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device
The defects of in the presence of low efficiency, high processing costs are recycled, it is low that the utility model has reached recycling efficiency high, processing cost
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is left/right movement device main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is discharging mechanism main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is pusher main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is crushing mechanism main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is system for compacting main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- bottom plates, 2- left/right movement devices, the first electronic reels of 21-, the bracing wires of 22- first,
The sliding blocks of 23- first, the slide rails of 24- first, the bracing wires of 25- second, the second electronic reels of 26-, 3- extruding frames, 4- discharging mechanisms, 41-
3rd electronic reel, the bracing wires of 42- the 3rd, the slide rails of 43- second, the sliding blocks of 44- second, 45-L shape connecting rods, 46- blocks, 47- first
Baffle plate, 5- pushers, 51- slide bars, 52- sliding sleeves, 53- elastic components, 54- fixed blocks, the bracing wires of 55- the 4th, 56- the 4th it is electronic around
Line wheel, 57- push rods, 58- guide pin bushings, 59- push pedals, 6- installing plates, 7- top plates, 8- crushing mechanisms, 81- crush cylinder, the electricity of 82- first
Machine, 83- bearing blocks, 84- rotating shafts, 85- cutting blades, 86- second baffles, 87- electromagnet, 9- system for compacting, 91- poles, 92-
Second motor, 93- gears, the slide rails of 94- the 3rd, the sliding blocks of 95- the 3rd, 96- racks, 97- pressing plates.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include bottom plate 1,
Left/right movement device 2, extruding frame 3, discharging mechanism 4, pusher 5, installing plate 6, top plate 7, crushing mechanism 8 and system for compacting 9；
Installing plate 6 is vertically fixed in the one end of bottom plate 1, and left/right movement device 2 is fixed in the other end of bottom plate 1；It is solid to extrude frame 3
It is connected to the mobile terminal of left/right movement device 2；Pusher 5 is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame 3 close to installing plate 6, and its output end position
In in extruding frame 3, the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of completion is crushed for releasing；Discharging mechanism 4 is installed on extruding frame 3 away from pusher 5
Sidepiece, top plate 7 is fixed in the top of installing plate 6 in the horizontal direction；Crushing mechanism 8 is fixed on top plate 7, and positioned at extruding frame 3
Top, for crushing agriculture and forestry organic waste material；System for compacting 9 is fixed in bottom of the top plate 7 away from installing plate 6, for being compacted crush
Into agriculture and forestry organic waste material.
Left/right movement device 2 include the first electronic reel 21, the first bracing wire 22, the first sliding block 23, the first slide rail 24,
Second bracing wire 25 and the second electronic reel 26；First slide rail 24 is fixed in bottom plate 1；First electronic reel 21 is slided positioned at first
The side of rail 24, the second electronic reel 26 are located at the opposite side of the first slide rail 24；Extruding frame 3 passes through the first sliding block 23 and the first slide rail
24 are slidably connected, and the first electronic reel 21 is by the first bracing wire 22 and the first sliding block 23 close to the end of the first electronic reel 21
Portion is connected, and the second electronic reel 26 is connected by the second bracing wire 25 and the first sliding block 23 close to the end of the second electronic reel 26
Connect.
Discharging mechanism 4 includes the 3rd electronic reel 41, the 3rd bracing wire 42, the second slide rail 43, the second sliding block 44, L-shaped
Connecting rod 45, block 46 and first baffle 47；3rd electronic reel 41, the second slide rail 43 are fixed in extruding frame 3 away from pusher
The sidepiece of structure 5, and the second slide rail 43 is below three electronic reel of ground；Second sliding block 44 is slidably connected with the second slide rail 43；
The one end of 3rd bracing wire 42 is wire-wrapped in the 3rd electronic reel 41, and the other end is fixed in the top of the second sliding block 44；Block 46 passes through L-shaped
Connecting rod 45 is connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 44, and block 46 contacts with extruding frame 3；First baffle 47 is with extruding frame 3 away from pusher
The bottom of mechanism 5 is hinged.
Pusher 5 include slide bar 51, sliding sleeve 52, elastic component 53, fixed block 54, the 4th bracing wire the 55, the 4th it is electronic around
Line wheel 56, push rod 57, guide pin bushing 58 and push pedal 59；Guide pin bushing 58 is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame 3 close to installing plate 6；The one end of push rod 57
Portion is affixed through guide pin bushing 58 and push pedal 59, and push pedal 59 is in extruding frame 3；4th electronic reel 56 and slide bar 51 is affixed
Sidepiece in extruding frame 3 close to installing plate 6, and the 4th electronic reel 56 is located at the top of slide bar 51；Sliding sleeve 52 is set in slide bar
51, and be connected by elastic component 53 with extruding frame 3 close to the sidepiece of installing plate 6；The bottom of sliding sleeve 52 is with push rod 57 away from push pedal 59
End it is affixed, the top of sliding sleeve 52 is affixed with fixed block 54；The one end of first bracing wire 22 is wire-wrapped in the first electronic reel 21, another
End is fixed in fixed block 54.
Crushing mechanism 8 includes broken cylinder 81, the first motor 82, bearing block 83, rotating shaft 84, cutting blade 85, second gear
Plate 86 and electromagnet 87；Broken cylinder 81 is installed on top plate 7, and the first motor 82 is fixed on rear side of the broken appearance of cylinder 81；Rotating shaft 84 is logical
Cross bearing block 83 to be pivotally connected with broken cylinder 81, and the one end of rotating shaft 84 and the output end of the first motor 82 are connected, the other end with
Cutting blade 85 is affixed；Electromagnet 87 is fixed in sidepiece of the broken cylinder 81 close to installing plate 6；Second baffle 86 and broken cylinder 81 are remote
Sidepiece from electromagnet 87 is hinged, and is connected with the magnetic of electromagnet 87.
System for compacting 9 includes pole 91, the second motor 92, gear 93, the 3rd slide rail 94, the 3rd sliding block 95, rack 96
With pressing plate 97；Pole 91, the 3rd slide rail 94 are vertically fixed in the bottom of top plate 7, and the second motor 92 is fixed in pole 91
Bottom, the drive connection of the output end of 93 and second motor of gear 92；Rack 96 is slided by the 3rd sliding block 95 and the 3rd slide rail 94 to be connected
Connect, and rack 96 engages with gear 93；The top of pressing plate 97 is fixed in the bottom of rack 96.
Operation principle：When needing to recycle agriculture and forestry organic waste material, staff controls crushing mechanism 8 to operate, and work people
The agriculture and forestry organic waste material of processing to be recycled is poured into crushing mechanism 8 by member, and after the completion of crushing, the broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed falls into crowded
Press box 3, staff control left/right movement device 2 to operate, and extruding frame 3 is moved into the lower section of system for compacting 9, staff's control
System for compacting 9 is operated, and the agriculture and forestry organic waste material after the completion of crushing is compacted, and after the completion of compacting, staff controls system for compacting 9 to transport
Turn, system for compacting 9 recovers initial position, and staff controls discharging mechanism 4 to operate, discharging opening is opened, staff's control
Pusher 5 is operated, and the agriculture and forestry organic waste material after the completion of compacting is released into extruding frame 3, completes recycling agriculture and forestry organic waste material task,
Recover initial position, be ready for recycling task next time.
Because left/right movement device 2 includes the first electronic reel 21, the first bracing wire 22, the first sliding block 23, first cunning
Rail 24, the second bracing wire 25 and the second electronic reel 26；First slide rail 24 is fixed in bottom plate 1；First electronic reel 21 is located at
The side of first slide rail 24, the second electronic reel 26 are located at the opposite side of the first slide rail 24；Extrude frame 3 and pass through the first sliding block 23 and the
One slide rail 24 is slidably connected, and the first electronic reel 21 is by the first bracing wire 22 and the first sliding block 23 close to the first electronic reel
21 end connection, the second electronic reel 26 is by the second bracing wire 25 and the first sliding block 23 close to the second electronic reel 26
End connects；So when extruding frame 3 needs to be moved to the left, the first electronic take-up of reel 21, the second electronic reel 26 is put
Line, then the first bracing wire 22 are drawn the first sliding block 23 and slided to the left along the first slide rail 24, i.e., driving extruding frame 3 slides to the left, when crowded
When press box 3 needs to move right, the first electronic unwrapping wire of reel 21, the second electronic take-up of reel 26, then the second bracing wire 25 leads
Draw the first sliding block 23 to slide to the right along the first slide rail 24, i.e., driving extruding frame 3 slides to the right；So as to complete the regulation extruding water of frame 3
The work that prosposition is put.
Because discharging mechanism 4 include the 3rd electronic reel 41, the 3rd bracing wire 42, the second slide rail 43, the second sliding block 44,
L-shaped connecting rod 45, block 46 and first baffle 47；3rd electronic reel 41, the second slide rail 43 are fixed in extruding frame 3 away from pusher
The sidepiece of mechanism 5, and the second slide rail 43 is below three electronic reel of ground；Second sliding block 44 and the second slide rail 43, which slide, to be connected
Connect；The one end of 3rd bracing wire 42 is wire-wrapped in the 3rd electronic reel 41, and the other end is fixed in the top of the second sliding block 44；Block 46 passes through
L-shaped connecting rod 45 is connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 44, and block 46 contacts with extruding frame 3；First baffle 47 is with extruding frame 3 away from pushing away
The bottom of material mechanism 5 is hinged；So when compacting complete agriculture and forestry organic waste material need release when, staff control the 3rd it is electronic around
The take-up of line wheel 41, then the 3rd bracing wire 42 are drawn the second sliding block 44 and transported upwards along the upward sliding of the second slide rail 43, driving L-shaped connecting rod 45
It is dynamic, that is, drive block 46 to move upwards, now, block 46 is not contacted with first baffle 47, and first baffle 47 is opened, and drives pusher
Mechanism 5 releases the agriculture and forestry organic waste material for being compacted complete；Be compacted the agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed it is completely out after, staff rotates the
One baffle plate 47 is contacted with extruding frame 3, and staff controls the 3rd electronic unwrapping wire of reel 41, then the 3rd bracing wire 42 traction second is slided
Block 44 moves downward along the slide downward of the second slide rail 43, driving L-shaped connecting rod 45, that is, drives block 46 to move downward, now, block
46 contact with first baffle 47 so that block 46 blocks first baffle 47 and rotated, and is ready for the task that discharges next time.
Because pusher 5 includes slide bar 51, sliding sleeve 52, elastic component 53, fixed block 54, the electricity of the 4th bracing wire the 55, the 4th
Dynamic reel 56, push rod 57, guide pin bushing 58 and push pedal 59；Guide pin bushing 58 is fixed in sidepiece of the extruding frame 3 close to installing plate 6；Push rod 57
One end is affixed through guide pin bushing 58 and push pedal 59, and push pedal 59 is in extruding frame 3；4th electronic reel 56 and slide bar 51 is equal
Sidepiece of the extruding frame 3 close to installing plate 6 is fixed in, and the 4th electronic reel 56 is located at the top of slide bar 51；Sliding sleeve 52 is set in
Slide bar 51, and be connected by elastic component 53 with extruding frame 3 close to the sidepiece of installing plate 6；The bottom of sliding sleeve 52 and push rod 57 are away from pushing away
The end of plate 59 is affixed, and the top of sliding sleeve 52 is affixed with fixed block 54；The one end of first bracing wire 22 is wire-wrapped in the first electronic reel 21,
The other end is fixed in fixed block 54；So when need release extruding frame 3 in compacting complete agriculture and forestry organic waste material when, the 4th it is electronic around
The take-up of line wheel 56, then the 4th bracing wire 55 are drawn fixed block 54 and slided to the right along slide bar 51 by sliding sleeve 52, now, the quilt of elastic component 53
Compression, so as to which driving push rod 57 is slided to the right, that is, drive push pedal 59 to move right, release the agricultural that compacting is completed in extruding frame 3
Discarded object；By extrude frame 3 in compacting complete agriculture and forestry organic waste material it is completely out after, the 4th electronic unwrapping wire of reel 56, in elasticity
Under the elastic force effect of part 53, initial position is returned to, is ready for pusher task next time.
Because crushing mechanism 8 includes broken cylinder 81, the first motor 82, bearing block 83, rotating shaft 84, cutting blade 85,
Two baffle plates 86 and electromagnet 87；Broken cylinder 81 is installed on top plate 7, and the first motor 82 is fixed on rear side of the broken appearance of cylinder 81；Rotating shaft
84 are pivotally connected by bearing block 83 and broken cylinder 81, and the one end of rotating shaft 84 and the output end of the first motor 82 are connected, the other end
Portion and cutting blade 85 are affixed；Electromagnet 87 is fixed in sidepiece of the broken cylinder 81 close to installing plate 6；Second baffle 86 and broken cylinder
81 sidepieces away from electromagnet 87 are hinged, and are connected with the magnetic of electromagnet 87；So when needing broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material, work
The first motor of personnel control 82 rotates, and drive shaft 84 rotates, that is, drives cutting blade 85 to rotate, staff will be to be broken
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material pours into broken cylinder 81, and after the completion of crushing, staff controls electromagnet 87 to power off, and second baffle 86 is opened, and breaks
The agriculture and forestry organic waste material of broken completion falls into extruding frame 3, and after entirely falling in extruding frame 3, staff rotates second baffle 86 and electromagnetism
Iron 87 contacts, and staff controls electromagnet 87 to be powered so that electromagnet 87 holds second baffle 86, is ready for breaking next time
Broken task.
Because system for compacting 9 includes pole 91, the second motor 92, gear 93, the 3rd slide rail 94, the 3rd sliding block 95, tooth
Bar 96 and pressing plate 97；Pole 91, the 3rd slide rail 94 are vertically fixed in the bottom of top plate 7, and the second motor 92 is fixed in branch
The bottom of bar 91, the drive connection of the output end of 93 and second motor of gear 92；Rack 96 is slided by the 3rd sliding block 95 with the 3rd slide rail 94
Dynamic connection, and rack 96 engages with gear 93；The top of pressing plate 97 is fixed in the bottom of rack 96；So when needing, compacting is broken to be completed
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material when, staff control the rotate counterclockwise of the second motor 92, the rotate counterclockwise of drive gear 93, due to gear
93 engage with rack 96, thus gear 93 with carry-over bar 96 by the 3rd sliding block 95 along the slide downward of the 3rd slide rail 94, that is, drive
Pressing plate 97 declines, and the broken agriculture and forestry organic waste material completed is compacted, after the completion of compacting；Then staff controls the up time of the second motor 92
Pin rotates, and drive gear 93 turns clockwise, because gear 93 engages with rack 96, so gear 93 passes through the with carry-over bar 96
Three sliding blocks 95 drive pressing plate 97 to rise, recover initial position, be ready for being compacted next time along the upward sliding of the 3rd slide rail 94
Task.
Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model patent scope.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these are all
Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization, it is characterised in that include bottom plate（1）、
Left/right movement device（2）, extruding frame（3）, discharging mechanism（4）, pusher（5）, installing plate（6）, top plate（7）, crushing mechanism
（8）And system for compacting（9）；Installing plate（6）Vertically it is fixed in bottom plate（1）One end, left/right movement device（2）It is fixed in
Bottom plate（1）The other end；Extrude frame（3）It is fixed in left/right movement device（2）Mobile terminal；Pusher（5）It is fixed in extruding frame
（3）Close to installing plate（6）Sidepiece, and its output end positioned at extruding frame（3）Interior, the agricultural for releasing broken completion are discarded
Thing；Discharging mechanism（4）It is installed on extruding frame（3）Away from pusher（5）Sidepiece, top plate（7）Peace is fixed in the horizontal direction
Loading board（6）Top；Crushing mechanism（8）It is fixed in top plate（7）On, and positioned at extruding frame（3）Top, discarded for crushing agricultural
Thing；System for compacting（9）It is fixed in top plate（7）Away from installing plate（6）Bottom, for being compacted the agriculture and forestry organic waste material of broken completion.
2. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization according to claim 1, its feature
It is, left/right movement device（2）Include the first electronic reel（21）, the first bracing wire（22）, the first sliding block（23）, first slide
Rail（24）, the second bracing wire（25）With the second electronic reel（26）；First slide rail（24）It is fixed in bottom plate（1）；First it is electronic around
Line wheel（21）Positioned at the first slide rail（24）Side, the second electronic reel（26）Positioned at the first slide rail（24）Opposite side；Extrude frame
（3）Pass through the first sliding block（23）With the first slide rail（24）It is slidably connected, the first electronic reel（21）Pass through the first bracing wire（22）
With the first sliding block（23）Close to the first electronic reel（21）End connection, the second electronic reel（26）Pass through the second bracing wire
（25）With the first sliding block（23）Close to the second electronic reel（26）End connection.
3. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization according to claim 2, its feature
It is, discharging mechanism（4）Include the 3rd electronic reel（41）, the 3rd bracing wire（42）, the second slide rail（43）, the second sliding block
（44）, L-shaped connecting rod（45）, block（46）And first baffle（47）；3rd electronic reel（41）, the second slide rail（43）It is fixed in
Extrude frame（3）Away from pusher（5）Sidepiece, and the second slide rail（43）Below three electronic reel of ground；Second sliding block
（44）With the second slide rail（43）It is slidably connected；3rd bracing wire（42）One end is wire-wrapped in the 3rd electronic reel（41）, the other end is solid
It is connected to the second sliding block（44）Top；Block（46）Pass through L-shaped connecting rod（45）With the second sliding block（44）Bottom connects, and block（46）
With extruding frame（3）Contact；First baffle（47）With extruding frame（3）Away from pusher（5）Bottom be hinged.
4. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization according to claim 3, its feature
It is, pusher（5）Include slide bar（51）, sliding sleeve（52）, elastic component（53）, fixed block（54）, the 4th bracing wire（55）,
Four electronic reels（56）, push rod（57）, guide pin bushing（58）And push pedal（59）；Guide pin bushing（58）It is fixed in extruding frame（3）Close to installation
Plate（6）Sidepiece；Push rod（57）One end runs through guide pin bushing（58）With push pedal（59）It is affixed, and push pedal（59）Positioned at extruding frame（3）
It is interior；4th electronic reel（56）And slide bar（51）It is fixed in extruding frame（3）Close to installing plate（6）Sidepiece, and the 4th electricity
Dynamic reel（56）Positioned at slide bar（51）Top；Sliding sleeve（52）It is set in slide bar（51）, and pass through elastic component（53）With extruding frame
（3）Close to installing plate（6）Sidepiece connection；Sliding sleeve（52）Bottom and push rod（57）Away from push pedal（59）End it is affixed, sliding sleeve
（52）Top and fixed block（54）It is affixed；First bracing wire（22）One end is wire-wrapped in the first electronic reel（21）, the other end is affixed
In fixed block（54）.
5. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization according to claim 4, its feature
It is, crushing mechanism（8）Include broken cylinder（81）, the first motor（82）, bearing block（83）, rotating shaft（84）, cutting blade
（85）, second baffle（86）And electromagnet（87）；Broken cylinder（81）It is installed on top plate（7）, the first motor（82）It is fixed in broken
Cylinder（81）On rear side of appearance；Rotating shaft（84）Pass through bearing block（83）With broken cylinder（81）Pivot joint, and rotating shaft（84）One end and first
Motor（82）Output end is connected, the other end and cutting blade（85）It is affixed；Electromagnet（87）It is fixed in broken cylinder（81）
Close to installing plate（6）Sidepiece；Second baffle（86）With broken cylinder（81）Away from electromagnet（87）Sidepiece be hinged, and and electromagnetism
Iron（87）Magnetic connects.
6. a kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization according to claim 5, its feature
It is, system for compacting（9）Include pole（91）, the second motor（92）, gear（93）, the 3rd slide rail（94）, the 3rd sliding block
（95）, rack（96）And pressing plate（97）；Pole（91）, the 3rd slide rail（94）Vertically it is fixed in top plate（7）Bottom, the
Two motors（92）It is fixed in pole（91）Bottom, gear（93）With the second motor（92）Output end is connected；Rack（96）It is logical
Cross the 3rd sliding block（95）With the 3rd slide rail（94）It is slidably connected, and rack（96）With gear（93）Engagement；Pressing plate（97）Top is consolidated
It is connected to rack（96）Bottom.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720964558.0U CN207188432U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720964558.0U CN207188432U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | A kind of agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling and processing device for biomass utilization |
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|---|---|
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| CN108738755A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-06 | 共同科技开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural production stalk breaker |
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| CN108906225A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽省宿州市汇丰液压机械有限公司 | A kind of biomass pulverizer |
| CN109747208A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-05-14 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of agriculture and animal husbandry refuse derived fuel molding machine |
| CN113028413A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-25 | 刘泽淳 | Gardens discarded object processing utilizes device |
| CN113028413B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2023-08-25 | 北京蓟城智造科技有限公司 | Garden waste processing and utilizing device |
| CN114586646A (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-06-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Preparation device and preparation method of seedling culture substrate |
| CN114953568A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-30 | 中冶京诚（湘潭）重工设备有限公司 | Scrap iron cake pressing machine push-out structure |
| CN114953568B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-03-29 | 中冶京诚（湘潭）重工设备有限公司 | Push-out structure of scrap iron cake press |
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