CN207185175U - A kind of Novel fertilizing machine - Google Patents

A kind of Novel fertilizing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207185175U
CN207185175U CN201721168379.2U CN201721168379U CN207185175U CN 207185175 U CN207185175 U CN 207185175U CN 201721168379 U CN201721168379 U CN 201721168379U CN 207185175 U CN207185175 U CN 207185175U
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gear
power
shaft
sprocket
input
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CN201721168379.2U
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代义诚
代仁军
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NANZHANG HENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING SALES Co Ltd
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NANZHANG HENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING SALES Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of Novel fertilizing machine, including power input sprocket, power input shaft, gear-box, left and right input gear, left and right output gear, left power output shaft and right power output shaft, power input shaft, left power output shaft and right power output shaft are on gear-box, power input sprocket is mounted in power input shaft left end, it is connected for the PTO with rotary cultivator, it is left, right input gear is mounted in power input shaft right-hand member, it is left, right output gear is attached separately to a left side, on right power output shaft, it is provided with gear-box for controlling left input gear and left output gear and right input gear and right output gear while engaging, only right input gear is engaged with right output gear and left input gear and left output gear, right input gear simultaneously switches off the controlling organization engaged with right output gear.The utility model uses the rotary cultivator with tractor as power source, and by sprocket wheel and gear passing power, solves the flimsy technical barrier of tractor hydraulic system.

Description

A kind of Novel fertilizing machine
Technical field
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, is especially a kind of Novel fertilizing machine.
Background technology
Agricultural is the basis of national economy, and the emerging then all trades of agricultural are emerging, and the strong then peasant of agricultural is rich.Development of Morden agricultural is to turn The important content for become Economic Development Mode, building a well-off society in an all-round way, and improve overall productivity in agriculture, increase peasant's receipts Enter, the inevitable requirement of building a New Socialist Countryside.
With agrotechnical popularization and application, the horizontal constantly lifting of agricultural science and technology, agricultural production efficiency, money are substantially increased Source utilization rate and added value of product.Fertilizer applicator is developed rapidly and extensive use as a kind of high-efficiency agriculture fertilizer machinery. Although existing fertilizer applicator has been generally used, it is mostly with hydraulic motor passing power, this hydraulic system damage to tractor Hinder larger, do not received in actual use by peasant household.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Novel fertilizing machine, and it is easy to solve tractor hydraulic system The technical barrier of damage.
Technical solution of the present utility model is to provide a kind of a kind of Novel fertilizing machine with following structure, including Frame and the fertiliser bucket installed in frame top, in addition to power input sprocket, power input shaft, gear-box, left input tooth Wheel, right input gear, left output gear, right output gear, for the left power output shaft that is connected with fertilizer mixer structure and For the right power output shaft being connected with blanking transmission mechanism, the power input shaft, left power output shaft and right power output For axle on gear-box, the power input sprocket is mounted in power input shaft left end, for being filled with the power output of rotary cultivator Connection is put, the left input gear and right input gear are mounted in power input shaft right-hand member, and in gear-box, the left output Gear and right output gear are located in gear-box, and are separately mounted on left power output shaft and right power output shaft, the tooth Roller box is connected with frame, is equipped with gear-box and is used to control left input gear and left output gear and right input gear and right output Gear engages simultaneously, only right input gear engages with right output gear and left input gear and left output gear, right input tooth Wheel simultaneously switches off the controlling organization engaged with right output gear.
A kind of Novel fertilizing machine described in the utility model, wherein, the controlling organization includes swing rod and driving lever, driving lever hinge It is connected on gear-box, driving lever one end is connected with swing rod bottom, and the driving lever other end is stuck between left input gear and right input gear, Extension spring is housed, swing rod upper right is equipped with connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is equipped with conversion between swing rod upper left-hand and frame Handle, change lever are hinged on conversion seat, and conversion seat is in frame.
A kind of Novel fertilizing machine described in the utility model, wherein, the blanking transmission mechanism includes blanking power transmission shaft, the One sprocket wheel, the first tightener sprocket, the second sprocket wheel and blanking device, blanking power transmission shaft left end and right power output axis connection, it is right End is hinged in fertiliser bucket right support plate, and blanking power transmission shaft right-hand member passes fertiliser bucket right support plate and is connected with the first sprocket wheel, and first On the vertical elongated through hole that tightener sprocket opens up in fertiliser bucket right support plate, the second sprocket wheel is mounted in the rotating shaft of blanking device On, first sprocket wheel, the first tightener sprocket and the second sprocket wheel are engaged by chain and connected.
A kind of Novel fertilizing machine described in the utility model, wherein, the fertilizer mixer structure includes stirring power transmission shaft, chain Wheel I, chain wheel II, the tightener sprocket of sprocket wheel III and second, the stirring power transmission shaft right-hand member are hinged with left power output axis connection, left end In fertiliser bucket left support plate, the stirring power transmission shaft left end passes fertiliser bucket left support plate and is connected with chain wheel I, the chain wheel II It is connected with sprocket wheel III with the rotating shaft of agitating device, the vertical length that second tightener sprocket opens up in fertiliser bucket left support plate On shape through hole, the chain wheel I, chain wheel II, the tightener sprocket of sprocket wheel III and second are engaged by chain and connected.
A kind of Novel fertilizing machine described in the utility model also includes clutch, pull bar and clutch handle, the pull bar one End be connected with clutch, the other end is connected with clutch handle, the clutch and meanwhile with power input shaft and power input sprocket Connection, the power input sprocket empty set is on power input shaft, when pulling clutch handle to engage clutch, rotary cultivator Power transmits downwards through power input sprocket, and when opposite direction pulls clutch handle to make clutch separation, power input sprocket is only Dallied in power input shaft, power does not transmit downwards.
After above structure, compared with prior art, a kind of Novel fertilizing machine of the utility model has advantages below:Adopt By the use of the rotary cultivator with tractor as power source, and by sprocket wheel and gear passing power, so as to solve tractor hydraulic The flimsy technical barrier of system.The power of rotary cultivator output, passes to power input shaft by power input sprocket first, then by Input gear passes to the output gear being meshed therewith, and the fertilizer for most passing to both sides through left and right power output shaft afterwards stirs Mechanism and blanking transmission mechanism, realize fertilising operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of Novel fertilizing machine of the utility model;
The right side that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 regards three-dimensional partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view solid partial enlargement structural representation;
Fig. 4 is structural representation when only right input gear engages with right output gear in the first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is that left input gear and left output gear, right input gear and right output gear are same in the first embodiment When disconnect engagement structural representation;
A kind of dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model second of embodiment of Novel fertilizing machine.
Embodiment
A kind of Novel fertilizing machine of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Fig. 1~Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, in this embodiment, a kind of Novel fertilizing machine of the utility model includes frame, is arranged on The fertiliser bucket 10 of frame top and (do not show in figure installed in the bottom of fertiliser bucket 10 and the lower fertilizer tube that is communicated with fertiliser bucket inner chamber Go out), in addition, also including power input sprocket 21, power input shaft 19, gear-box 12, left input gear 18, right input gear 17th, left output gear 11, right output gear 13, for the left power output shaft 20 that is connected with fertilizer mixer structure 24 and be used for The right power output shaft 16 being connected with blanking transmission mechanism 14.
Power input shaft 19, left power output shaft 20 and right power output shaft 16 are arranged on tooth by bearing and bearing block On roller box 12.Power input sprocket 21 is arranged on the left end of power input shaft 19, is connected for the PTO with rotary cultivator, Left input gear 18 and right input gear 17 are mounted in the right-hand member of power input shaft 19, and in gear-box 12.Left output gear 11 It is located at right output gear 13 in gear-box 12, left output gear 11 is arranged on left power output shaft 20, right output gear 13 On right power output shaft 16.Gear-box 12 is connected with frame, is equipped with gear-box 12 and is used to control left input gear 18 Engaged simultaneously with left output gear 11 and right input gear 17 with right output gear 13, only right input gear 17 and right output gear 13 engagements and left input gear 18 simultaneously switch off what is engaged with left output gear 11, right input gear 17 with right output gear 13 Controlling organization.
Controlling organization includes swing rod 154 and driving lever 153, driving lever 153 by bearing hinge connection on gear-box 12, driving lever 153 Front end is connected with the bottom of swing rod 154, and the rear end of driving lever 153 is stuck between left input gear 18 and right input gear 17 by shift fork. Extension spring 155 is housed, the upper right of swing rod 154 is equipped with connecting rod 152, connecting rod 152 between the upper left-hand of swing rod 154 and frame The other end is equipped with change lever 150, and change lever 150 is hinged on conversion seat 151, and conversion seat 151 is in frame.
With reference to Fig. 2, blanking transmission mechanism 14 include blanking power transmission shaft 142, the first sprocket wheel 141, the first tightener sprocket 143, Second sprocket wheel 140 and blanking device.The left end of blanking power transmission shaft 142 is connected with right power output shaft 16, and right-hand member passes through bearing hinge connection In fertiliser bucket right support plate 102, the right-hand member of blanking power transmission shaft 142 passes fertiliser bucket right support plate 102 and connected with the first sprocket wheel 141 Connect.On the vertical elongated through hole that first tightener sprocket 143 opens up in fertiliser bucket right support plate 102, the second sprocket wheel 140 is mounted in In the rotating shaft of blanking device.First sprocket wheel 141, the first tightener sprocket 143 and the second sprocket wheel 140 are engaged by chain and connected, During assembling and follow-up use, by the way that the first tightener sprocket 143 is slided up and down into achievable pair in vertical elongated through hole The elasticity of chain is adjusted.
With reference to Fig. 3, fertilizer mixer structure 24 includes stirring power transmission shaft 242, chain wheel I 241, chain wheel II 240, sprocket wheel III 244 With the second tightener sprocket 243.The stirring right-hand member of power transmission shaft 242 is connected with left power output shaft 20, and left end is by bearing hinge connection in fertilizer In hopper left support plate 101, the stirring left end of power transmission shaft 242 passes fertiliser bucket left support plate 101 and is connected with chain wheel I 241.Chain wheel II 240 and sprocket wheel III 244 be connected with the rotating shaft of agitating device, the second tightener sprocket 243 is opened up in the fertiliser bucket left support plate 101 Vertical elongated through hole on, chain wheel I 241, chain wheel II 240, the tightener sprocket 243 of sprocket wheel III 244 and second pass through chain engagement connect Connect, can be real by the sliding up and down in vertical elongated through hole by the second tightener sprocket 243 during assembling and follow-up use Now the elasticity of chain is adjusted.
According to the characteristic for the material that applies fertilizer, it can be realized by operating control mechanism and applying for different fertilizer is broadcast, to meet to use It is required that.In more detail:
1st, when needs, which are applied, broadcasts the fluffy fertilizer such as carbon ammonia, (because this fertilizer is more fluffy, easy fluffy eye is, it is necessary to ceaselessly stir Mix, prevent its fluffy eye and under the influence of fertilizer), by manipulation transforms handle 150, make left input gear 18 and left output gear 11 and Right input gear 17 engages simultaneously with right output gear 13, as shown in Figure 1 state.At this moment, fertilizer mixer structure 24 and blanking pass Motivation structure 14 obtains power simultaneously, that is, stirs, while blanking, furthermore carries out simultaneously, is finally completed the fluffy fertilizer such as carbon ammonia Apply and broadcast;
2nd, when apply broadcast granular fertilizer when (because this fertilizer surface is smooth, much bigger than carbon ammonia of proportion, blanking is easier, So without stirring), change lever 150 is pulled to the right, the shift fork of the end of driving lever 153 drives left input gear 18 and right input Axis of the gear 17 along power input shaft 19 is slided to the right, and left input gear 18 is disengaged from left output gear 11, and right defeated Enter gear 17 to continue to keep engaging with right output gear 13, as shown in Figure 4 state.Now, fertilizer mixer structure 24 is dynamic because losing Power and be stopped, blanking transmission mechanism 14 then continues blanking, is finally completed applying for granular fertilizer and broadcasts;
3rd, when that need not apply fertilizer, change lever 150 is pulled to the right again, left input gear 18 and right input gear 17 exist In the presence of driving lever 153, continue to slide to the right along the axis of power input shaft 19, until right input gear 17 and right output gear 13 are disengaged from state, i.e., left input gear 18 breaks simultaneously with left output gear 11, right input gear 17 with right output gear 13 Engagement is opened, as shown in Figure 5 state, now all power cuts, fertilizer applicator are stopped, and reach the purpose for stopping fertilising.
The utility model uses the rotary cultivator with tractor to be moved as power source, and by sprocket wheel and gear transmission Power, so as to solve the flimsy technical barrier of tractor hydraulic system.The power of rotary cultivator output, first by power input sprocket 21 pass to power input shaft 19, then the output gear being meshed therewith is passed to by input gear, most defeated through left and right power afterwards Shaft passes to the fertilizer mixer structure 24 and blanking transmission mechanism 14 on both sides, realizes fertilising operation.
Shown in Fig. 6 is a kind of second of embodiment of Novel fertilizing machine of the utility model, itself and the first embodiment party Differing only in for formula adds clutch 70, pull bar 71 and clutch handle 72.Clutch 70 is commercially available prod, therefore its specific knot Structure does not repeat herein.The one end of pull bar 71 is connected with clutch 70, and the other end is connected with clutch handle 72, and clutch handle 72 can pacify In the frame of rotary cultivator or farm machinery, as long as convenient fertilising worker is operated with hand.Clutch 70 while and power Input shaft 19 and power input sprocket 21 connect, and the empty set of power input sprocket 21 is on power input shaft 19.When pulling clutch hand When handle 72 makes the engagement of clutch 70, the power of rotary cultivator transmits downwards through power input sprocket 21;When opposite direction pulls clutch hand When handle 72 makes the separation of clutch 70, power input sprocket 21 only dallies in power input shaft 19, and power does not transmit downwards.
The advantages of increase clutch 70, pull bar 71 and clutch handle 72, is:When being turned around in field or vehicle, it is Prevent fertilizer from repeating to apply to broadcast, by pulling clutch handle 72 to separate clutch 70, so as to cut off power, make fertilizer applicator interim It is stopped, avoids repetition fertilising;When needing fertilising again, opposite direction pulls clutch handle 72, engages clutch 70, So as to realize that the continuation of power source is transmitted downwards.It is difficult this solves when the utility model fertilizer applicator full and down works To make being respectively out of gear in gear-box 12 by manipulation transforms handle 150, to realize problem that fertilizer applicator is stopped temporarily.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality New scope is defined, and on the premise of the utility model design spirit is not departed from, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Novel fertilizing machine, including frame and the fertiliser bucket (10) installed in frame top, it is characterised in that:Also include Power input sprocket (21), power input shaft (19), gear-box (12), left input gear (18), right input gear (17), a left side are defeated Go out gear (11), right output gear (13), left power output shaft (20) and use for being connected with fertilizer mixer structure (24) In the right power output shaft (16) being connected with blanking transmission mechanism (14), the power input shaft (19), left power output shaft (20) and right power output shaft (16) is on gear-box (12), and the power input sprocket (21) is mounted in power input shaft (19) left end, it is connected for the PTO with rotary cultivator, the left input gear (18) and right input gear (17) dress In power input shaft (19) right-hand member, and in gear-box (12), the left output gear (11) and right output gear (13) position In gear-box (12), and it is separately mounted on left power output shaft (20) and right power output shaft (16), the gear-box (12) it is connected with frame, is equipped with gear-box (12) and is used to control left input gear (18) and left output gear (11) and right input Gear (17) and right output gear (13) at the same engage, only right input gear (17) is engaged with right output gear (13) and left defeated Enter gear (18) and simultaneously switch off the control machine engaged with right output gear (13) with left output gear (11), right input gear (17) Structure.
A kind of 2. Novel fertilizing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controlling organization includes swing rod (154) With driving lever (153), the driving lever (153) is hinged on gear-box (12), and driving lever (153) one end is connected with swing rod (154) bottom, Driving lever (153) other end is stuck between left input gear (18) and right input gear (17), swing rod (154) upper left-hand with Extension spring (155) is housed, swing rod (154) upper right is equipped with connecting rod (152), the other end dress of connecting rod (152) between frame There is change lever (150), change lever (150) is hinged on conversion seat (151), and conversion seat (151) is in frame.
A kind of 3. Novel fertilizing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Blanking transmission mechanism (14) bag Blanking power transmission shaft (142), the first sprocket wheel (141), the first tightener sprocket (143), the second sprocket wheel (140) and blanking device are included, Blanking power transmission shaft (142) left end is connected with right power output shaft (16), and right-hand member is hinged on fertiliser bucket right support plate (102) On, blanking power transmission shaft (142) right-hand member passes fertiliser bucket right support plate (102) and is connected with the first sprocket wheel (141), and described first On the vertical elongated through hole that tightener sprocket (143) opens up in fertiliser bucket right support plate (102), second sprocket wheel (140) In the rotating shaft of blanking device, first sprocket wheel (141), the first tightener sprocket (143) and the second sprocket wheel (140) pass through chain Bar engagement connection.
A kind of 4. Novel fertilizing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer mixer structure (24) bag Stirring power transmission shaft (242), chain wheel I (241), chain wheel II (240), sprocket wheel III (244) and the second tightener sprocket (243) are included, it is described Stirring power transmission shaft (242) right-hand member is connected with left power output shaft (20), and left end is hinged in fertiliser bucket left support plate (101), institute State stirring power transmission shaft (242) left end to pass fertiliser bucket left support plate (101) and be connected with chain wheel I (241), the chain wheel II (240) It is connected with sprocket wheel III (244) with the rotating shaft of agitating device, second tightener sprocket (243) is mounted in fertiliser bucket left support plate (101) on the vertical elongated through hole opened up on, the chain wheel I (241), chain wheel II (240), sprocket wheel III (244) and the second tensioning Sprocket wheel (243) is engaged by chain and connected.
A kind of 5. Novel fertilizing machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer applicator also includes clutch (70), pull bar (71) and clutch handle (72), described pull bar (71) one end are connected with clutch (70), the other end and clutch handle (72) connect, the clutch (70) while be connected with power input shaft (19) and power input sprocket (21), the power is defeated Enter sprocket wheel (21) empty set on power input shaft (19), when pulling clutch handle (72) to engage clutch (70), rotary cultivator Power through power input sprocket (21) downwards transmit, when opposite direction pull clutch handle (72) make clutch (70) separate when, Power input sprocket (21) only dallies in power input shaft (19), and power does not transmit downwards.
CN201721168379.2U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of Novel fertilizing machine Active CN207185175U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455054A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 A kind of Novel fertilizing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455054A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-12 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 A kind of Novel fertilizing machine

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