CN207163491U - A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy - Google Patents
A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN207163491U CN207163491U CN201721051866.0U CN201721051866U CN207163491U CN 207163491 U CN207163491 U CN 207163491U CN 201721051866 U CN201721051866 U CN 201721051866U CN 207163491 U CN207163491 U CN 207163491U
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Abstract
This patent discloses a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy, including solar energy monitoring car, simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device, input signal cable, output signal line, power line；Solar energy monitors parking stall in outside greenhouse, simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device is located in greenhouse, solar energy monitoring car connects multiple simple greenhouse's sensor integrated devices by input signal cable, solar energy monitors car and passes through the equipment in power line connection greenhouse, solar energy monitors car and passes through the actuator in output signal line connection greenhouse, the Agricultural Monitoring device has outdoor environment monitoring, warm indoor air chemical pollution, the equipment in greenhouse and actuator is controlled to carry out greenhouse regulation, power supply is provided for the equipment in greenhouse and actuator, the function such as solar energy acquisition and storage, it is simple in construction, without wiring, it is flexible and convenient to use, it is applied widely, installation cost and installation cost are low, energy-conserving and environment-protective, promotion potential is big.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of supervising device, particularly a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy,
Belong to technical field of solar utilization technique.
Background technology
For solar energy as a kind of cleaning, free of contamination regenerative resource, it, which is developed and utilized, is considered as world energy sources strategy
Important component.Solar water heater is successfully commercialized, and how more effectively to be utilized solar energy, is become various countries
Scientist endeavours the content of research.
Greenhouse, be it is a kind of can with printing opacity and insulation facility, more for cultivated plant.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth
Section, greenhouse can provide plant growth period and increase yield, be used for the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest
Or nursery etc..
Intelligent greenhouse is the advanced types of industrialized agriculture kind, possesses sophisticated environmental control system, can be with using the system
Directly adjust the factors such as Indoor Temperature, light, water, fertilizer, gas, it is possible to achieve High Annual Yield, steadily fine vegetables, flowers, it is economical
It is profitable.
Current Greenhouse Monitoring system is by the way of wired, for agricultural greenhouse and field, because area is big, distance
Far, arrange that cable, signal transmssion line need higher material, installation and maintenance cost；Greenhouse humiture is higher simultaneously,
Communication cable aging is easily caused, reduces the reliability of monitoring system, in addition when monitoring position change, wired mode is inconvenient
Adjustment.
There are indivedual producers to develop solar energy radio detection integrated apparatus, there is detection greenhouse and transmitting wireless communication
Number function, convenient and energy-saving, but greenhouse or agriculture park for larger area are, it is necessary to which more such device, spend higher
Cost, and the device only possesses the effect for detecting warm indoor environment, and the power supply of warm indoor equipment and control still need to connect up.
The content of the invention
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned existing related Greenhouse Monitoring system, there is provided one kind utilizes
It is solar energy, without wiring, there are detection indoor and outdoor surroundingses and provide control signal and power supply, structure for greenhouse facilities
The low agriculture local monitoring device of simple cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that this patent provides is：
Using a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy, including solar energy monitoring car, simple greenhouse's sensing
Device integrating device, input signal cable, output signal line, power line；Solar energy monitors parking stall in outside greenhouse, simple greenhouse's sensor
Integrating device is located in greenhouse, and solar energy monitoring car connects multiple simple greenhouse's sensor integrated devices by input signal cable,
Solar energy monitors car by the equipment in power line connection greenhouse, and solar energy monitors car and passed through in output signal line connection greenhouse
Actuator.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described solar energy monitoring car includes shell, roller, photovoltaic panel, door, storage
Battery, regulator cubicle, antenna, weather monitoring device, input signal string holes, output signal string holes and power supply string holes；The section of shell
To be trapezoidal, photovoltaic panel is covered with the inclined-plane of shell, the vertical plane of shell is provided with door, and the side of shell is provided with input signal cable
Hole, output signal string holes and power supply string holes, antenna, weather monitoring device are located at the top of shell, and the bottom of shell is provided with roller,
Battery and regulator cubicle are located at the inside of shell, and photovoltaic panel, battery, antenna and meteorological monitoring device pass through circuit and electricity respectively
Gas holder connects, and input signal cable is connected to regulator cubicle by input signal string holes, and output signal line is connected by output signal string holes
Regulator cubicle is connected to, power line is connected to regulator cubicle by power supply string holes.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device includes support, soil temperature
Spend humidity salinity three-in-one sensor, the two-in-one sensor of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration sensor, leaf wetness sensors, gold
Belong to flexible pipe, line box；Support is the metal round rod of a bending, and the centre of support is direct rod shape, and the both ends of support are to be parallel to each other
Annular shape, the two-in-one sensor of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration sensor and line box pass through ring-type neck connecting bracket, ring-type
Neck can be slided and fixed on support, and metal hose is fixed on the upper end of support, and leaf wetness sensors are fixedly attached to gold
Belong on flexible pipe, soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor, the two-in-one sensor of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration sensor, leaf
Surface humidity sensor is connected to line box by signal wire respectively, and line box is connected with input signal cable.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described weather monitoring device includes weather monitoring case, weather monitoring case
Interior to be provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, weather monitoring upper box part is fixed with wind speed wind direction sensor and the sun
Irradiation level instrument.
Relative to prior art, device provided by the utility model has the advantage that：
1）Using computer centralized distribution network controlling structure to the air themperature in greenhouse, the soil moisture, relative humidity, CO2
The parameters such as concentration, soil moisture, intensity of illumination and EC values are automatically adjusted, detected in real time, create the optimal of plant growth
Environment, make the environment in greenhouse close to the ideal value manually contemplated, to meet the needs of chamber crop grows；
2）Using wireless signal transmission system, there is advantages below：It need not connect up, save installation and the dimension of monitoring system
Cost is protected, the problem of avoiding greenhouse from causing communication cable aging and then reduce reliability, local monitoring device movement adjustment
It is convenient；
3）Can be setting in monitoring system and wireless transmitting system and greenhouse using the integrated design of solar energy
Standby, actuator provides electric energy, it is not necessary to lays power line to greenhouse scene, system cost is low, while energy-conserving and environment-protective；
4）A design for greenhouse sensor integrated device is added using monitoring car, outdoor environment is monitored using car is monitored, and
With the greenhouse sensors of the warm indoor environments of multiple monitorings wire signals are carried out to integrate, then by monitor the wireless signal system of car with
Control centre carries out signal transmission, avoids the confusion of greenhouse field monitoring signal and control signal lines, while ensure that control
The security reliability of system processed；Relative to multiple monomer solar energy radio greenhouse harvesters are used, significantly reduce and be
The cost of system；
5）Monitoring car has multiple functions, and integrated level is high, and cost is low, and major function has：Outdoor environment monitoring, greenhouse inner ring
Border monitors, with the equipment in the transmission of the signal of control centre, greenhouse and the equipment in the control of actuator, greenhouse and actuator
Power supply, solar energy acquisition and storage etc.；
6）Monitoring car is provided with roller, is moved easily and adjusts；
7）The device monitoring is feature-rich, mainly includes：Aerial temperature and humidity, the sun outside soil moisture humidity salinity, greenhouse
CO in irradiation intensity, greenhouse2Concentration, warm Temperature and Relative Humidity of Indoor Air, leaf wetness, wind direction etc.；
8）The design structure of greenhouse sensor integrated device is simple, and cost is low, is adapted to the fixation of a variety of greenhouse inner sensors
And adjustment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation using the portable Agricultural Monitoring device of solar energy；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar energy monitoring car；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of weather monitoring device.
Wherein：1 be solar energy monitoring car, 2 be simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device, 3 be input signal cable, 4 be output
Signal wire, 5 be power line, 6 be shell, 7 be roller, 8 be photovoltaic panel, 9 be door, 10 be battery, 11 be regulator cubicle, 12 be day
Line, 13 be weather monitoring device, 14 be input signal string holes, 15 be output signal string holes, 16 be power supply string holes, 17 be support,
18 it is soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor, 19 be the two-in-one sensor of aerial temperature and humidity, 20 is CO2Concentration senses
Device, 21 be leaf wetness sensors, 22 be metal hose, 23 be line box, 24 be weather monitoring case, 25 be wind speed and direction sensing
Device, 26 are solar irradiance instrument.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, using a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy, it is characterised in that described profit
Include solar energy monitoring car 1, simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device 2, input letter with the portable Agricultural Monitoring device of solar energy
Number line 3, output signal line 4, power line 5；Solar energy monitoring car 1 is located at outside greenhouse, and simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device 2 is located at
In greenhouse, solar energy monitors car 1 and connects multiple simple greenhouse's sensor integrated devices 2, solar energy monitoring by input signal cable 3
Car 1 connects the equipment in greenhouse by power line 5, and solar energy monitors car 1 and passes through the execution in the connection of output signal line 4 greenhouse
Device.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described solar energy monitoring car includes shell 6, roller
7th, photovoltaic panel 8, door 9, battery 10, regulator cubicle 11, antenna 12, weather monitoring device 13, input signal string holes 14, output signal
String holes 15 and power supply string holes 16；The section of shell 1 is covered with photovoltaic panel 8 to be trapezoidal on the inclined-plane of shell 1, on the vertical plane of shell 1
Provided with door 9, the side of shell 1 is provided with input signal string holes 14, output signal string holes 15 and power supply string holes 16, antenna 12, gas
As monitoring device 13 is located at the top of shell 6, the bottom of shell 6 is provided with roller 7；Battery 10 and regulator cubicle 11 are located at shell 6
Inside, photovoltaic panel 8, battery 10, antenna 12 and meteorological monitoring device 13 be connected by circuit with regulator cubicle 11 respectively, is inputted
Signal wire 3 is connected to regulator cubicle 11 by input signal string holes 14, and output signal line 4 is connected to electricity by the hole of output signal line 15
Gas holder 11, power line 5 are connected to regulator cubicle 11 by power supply string holes 16.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device 2 is wrapped
Include support 17, soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor 18, the two-in-one sensor 19 of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration senses
Device 20, leaf wetness sensors 21, metal hose 22, line box 23；Support 17 be one bending metal round rod, the centre of support
For direct rod shape, the both ends of support are the annular shape being parallel to each other；The two-in-one sensor 19 of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration sensor
20 and line box 23 by ring-type neck connecting bracket 17, ring-type neck can slide and fixed on support 17, and metal hose 22 is solid
The upper end of support 17 is scheduled on, leaf wetness sensors 21 are fixedly attached on metal hose 22；Soil moisture humidity salinity three is closed
The two-in-one sensor 19 of one sensor 18, aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration sensor 20, leaf wetness sensors 21 pass through respectively
Signal wire is connected to line box 23, and line box 23 is connected with input signal cable 3.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described weather monitoring device 13 includes weather monitoring
Case 24, weather monitoring case is interior to be provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, and weather monitoring upper box part is fixed with wind speed and wind
To sensor 25 and solar irradiance instrument 26.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, improved as one kind of the present utility model, described simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device 2
Quantity is 1 ~ 10.
Operation principle and process：
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4,
Soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor 18, aerial temperature and humidity in simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device 2
Two-in-one sensor 19, CO2Concentration sensor 20, leaf wetness sensors 21 gather temperature humidity salinity, the temperature of soil respectively
Aerial temperature and humidity, the CO of interior2The data such as concentration, leaf wetness, solar energy is transferred to by input signal cable 3 and monitors car 1
Regulator cubicle 11, leaf wetness sensors 21 pass through the adjustable position of metal hose 22.
Weather monitoring case 24, wind speed wind direction sensor 25, solar irradiance instrument 26 gather respectively on weather monitoring device 13
The data such as outdoor humiture, wind speed and direction, solar irradiation intensity, and pass through line transmission to regulator cubicle 11.
Photovoltaic panel 8 transfers electrical energy into regulator cubicle 11 by circuit, the equipment that greenhouse is delivered the power to by power line 5
And actuator, and by circuit by unnecessary electrical power storage in battery 10.
The data of collection are passed and are output to control centre by regulator cubicle 11 by antenna 12 in the form of wireless, and by control
Equipment and actuator that the feedback signal of the heart is transferred in greenhouse by output signal line 4 are simultaneously controlled to adjust.
1 solar energy monitoring car 1 can gather the letter in multiple greenhouses by multiple simple greenhouse's sensor integrated devices 2
Number, and equipment and the actuator in multiple greenhouses are controlled to carry out warm indoor environment regulation.
The utility model can also combine at least one in embodiment 2,3,4,5 technical characteristics with embodiment 1,
Form new embodiment.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not used for limiting this reality
With new protection domain, the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by claims.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy, it is characterised in that the portable agriculture using solar energy Industry supervising device includes solar energy monitoring car, simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device, input signal cable, output signal line, power supply Line；Solar energy monitors parking stall in outside greenhouse, and simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device is located in greenhouse, and solar energy monitoring car passes through defeated Enter signal wire and connect multiple simple greenhouse's sensor integrated devices, solar energy monitors car and connects setting in greenhouse by power line Standby, solar energy monitors car and passes through the actuator in output signal line connection greenhouse.
- 2. a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Solar energy monitoring car includes shell, roller, photovoltaic panel, door, battery, regulator cubicle, antenna, weather monitoring device, input signal String holes, output signal string holes and power supply string holes；The section of shell is trapezoidal, and photovoltaic panel is covered with the inclined-plane of shell, and shell hangs down Face directly and be provided with door, the side of shell is provided with input signal string holes, output signal string holes and power supply string holes, antenna, meteorological prison To survey device and be located at the top of shell, the bottom of shell is provided with roller, and battery and regulator cubicle are located at the inside of shell, photovoltaic panel, Battery, antenna and meteorological monitoring device are connected by circuit with regulator cubicle respectively, and input signal cable passes through input signal string holes Regulator cubicle is connected to, output signal line is connected to regulator cubicle by output signal string holes, and power line is connected to by power supply string holes Regulator cubicle.
- 3. a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described It is two-in-one that simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device includes support, soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor, aerial temperature and humidity Sensor, CO2Concentration sensor, leaf wetness sensors, metal hose, line box；Support is the metal round rod of a bending, is propped up The centre of frame is direct rod shape, and the both ends of support are the annular shape being parallel to each other, the two-in-one sensor of aerial temperature and humidity, CO2Concentration Sensor and line box can be slided and fixed on support by ring-type neck connecting bracket, ring-type neck, and metal hose is fixed on The upper end of support, leaf wetness sensors are fixedly attached on metal hose, soil moisture humidity salinity three-in-one sensor, sky The two-in-one sensor of temperature and moisture, CO2Concentration sensor, leaf wetness sensors are connected to line box, line by signal wire respectively Box is connected with input signal cable.
- 4. a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Weather monitoring device includes weather monitoring case, and air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor are provided with weather monitoring case, meteorological Monitoring upper box part is fixed with wind speed wind direction sensor and solar irradiance instrument.
- 5. a kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The quantity of simple greenhouse's sensor integrated device is 1 ~ 10.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721051866.0U CN207163491U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy |
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| CN201721051866.0U CN207163491U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy |
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| CN207163491U true CN207163491U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107505967A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-22 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107505967A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-22 | 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 | A kind of portable Agricultural Monitoring device using solar energy |
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