CN207151921U - A kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN207151921U CN207151921U CN201720797192.2U CN201720797192U CN207151921U CN 207151921 U CN207151921 U CN 207151921U CN 201720797192 U CN201720797192 U CN 201720797192U CN 207151921 U CN207151921 U CN 207151921U
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- capsule
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette, the capsule includes cavity and the outer wall of surrounding cavity, and the outer wall is made of plastics, and outer wall is provided with thin-wall regions at least one;The wall thickness of thin-wall regions is 0.08 0.8 times of outer wall wall thickness.Using plastic material as capsule wall material, high polymer material that these materials are property stabilization, meeting food safety requirements, the capsule with cavity is prepared into by the way of injection or blowing.Thin-wall regions in capsule outer walls can produce the effect of stress concentration under external force, capsule outer walls is ruptured in thin-wall regions, the content of release capsule.
Description
Technical field
A kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette are the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of tobacco.
Background technology
In 2006, Philip Mirris Products Inc applied for a kind of patent for strengthening flue gas quality with flavored capsules
(patent (the publication number of enhancing smoking article:200680004001.7).Application of the cigarette capsule on smoking article is started.
The patent contains one or more capsules, buries be formed in filter tip in advance, and under conditions of being extruded by external force, outer wall is broken
Split, discharge content.Burst size of the fragrance matter before suction can be reduced.Outer wall materials generally use sodium alginate is bright
Glue, high molecular essence and flavoring agent or tobacco extract can only be accommodated, it is impossible to wrap up water or Organic Alcohol.Found by studying, in flue gas
It is middle to add a small amount of hydrone or water soluble flavours, it can significantly improve the suction quality of flue gas, reduce the nuisance in flue gas
Matter content, therefore many company's input great efforts develop a variety of technologies that can wrap up water base core, such as Shanghai China treasured
It is the capsule of core and its patent of manufacture method that biotechnology company, which discloses a kind of water pocket with hydroaropic substance,
(201410428708.7).Water pocket is made up of a number of water pocket wall material and core, is helped with long chain ester materials and food-grade
With specific ratio synthetic water cyst wall material, described core composition is pure water, water-soluble substances or hydroaropic substance for solidifying agent.
2015 time precious international holding company disclose it is a kind of new containing capsule with diuresis promoting function and preparation method thereof (201510063713.7), it is aqueous
Capsule is made up of water-based capsule-core with the described water-based capsule-core of solid gum softgel shell is coated on, and the solid gum softgel shell is according to from the inside to the outside
Order be followed successively by hydrophobic film layer, wrap up in bisque and modified wax layer.Hubei Zhongyan Industry Co., Ltd disclosed in 2014
A kind of three layers of cigarette capsule with diuresis promoting function and preparation method thereof (201410059720.5).Using soluble perfume as internal layer capsule, water conduct
Solvent dilutes essence, and intermediate layer is sodium alginate complex compound, and to wrap water and essence, third layer is wax material, to prevent
Water penetration.In subsequent patent, Hubei Zhongyan Industry Co., Ltd is upgraded into four layers of cigarette capsule with diuresis promoting function
(201410059949.9).Four layers of described water pocket, using soluble perfume as internal layer capsule, water dilutes essence, sea as solvent
Alginic acid sodium complex serves as intermediate layer parcel water and essence wax-like materials as third layer, to prevent the water in capsule from oozing out, sea
Mosanom is also as outermost raw material is used for, to form layer protecting film.
The sodium alginate or gelatin used in above-mentioned a variety of patents has certain dissolubility for water or alcohol, in order to protect
Their integrality prevents from permeating, and need to be wrapped in capsule outer walls using wax material.It is easily broken but wax material hardness is not high
It is broken, it is unfavorable for production and transportation;When crushing under external force, feel also significantly decreases.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is, in cigarette with after being added into water, alcoholic solution in capsule, cigarette capsule outer walls
Easily it is dissolved, hardness, intensity decline, and cause to store, transport inconvenience;Although can be to prevent using the cigarette capsule of multiple function layers
Sealing dissolves outer wall, but the complex manufacturing of this capsule, production cost are high.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of cigarette filter capsule, and the capsule includes cavity and surrounded
The outer wall of cavity, the outer wall are made of plastics, and outer wall is provided with thin-wall regions at least one;The wall thickness of thin-wall regions is outer wall
0.08-0.8 times of wall thickness.
Using plastic material as capsule wall material, these materials are that property is stablized, meet food security the utility model
It is required that high polymer material, using injection or blowing by the way of be prepared into the capsule with cavity.Thin-wall regions in capsule outer walls
The effect of stress concentration can be produced under external force, capsule outer walls is ruptured in thin-wall regions, the content of release capsule.
Preferably, the wall thickness of outer wall is 0.1-0.5mm.
Preferably, the outer wall is provided with thin-wall regions at 1-4, and the wall thickness of thin-wall regions is the 0.1-0.5 of outer wall wall thickness
Times;It is preferred that 0.2-0.3 times.
On the one hand the wall thickness of thin-wall regions will ensure rupture in the process of capsule, on the other hand also to ensure
, will not be excessively difficult when discharging content.When making capsules break with external force, the deformation of cigarette should be possibly avoided unexpectedly.
Preferably, the cavity of the capsule is built with the aqueous solution and/or alcoholic solution.
Preferably, the volume of solution is 5-100 microlitres in the capsule.
Preferably, the outer wall of the capsule is by polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, poly-
Vinyl chloride or polyamide are made.It is preferred that pernicious gas or the plastics of other harmful substances will not be produced after heating.
Preferably, the outer wall of the capsule is spherical or elliposoidal, the longest distance on the outer wall of capsule between 2 points
For 2-6mm.
The utility model further provides for a kind of cigarette filter, and above-mentioned cigarette filter capsule is set in filter tip.
Preferably, the quantity of the capsule set in filter tip is 1-4.
The utility model further provides for a kind of cigarette, uses above-mentioned cigarette filter.
The step of cigarette filter preparation method of the present utility model, is as follows:
1st, hollow plastic ball is prepared, inside has the cavity for accommodating liquid contents;
2nd, perforated on hollow plastic ball (capsule) outer wall, liquid substance is injected into capsule, close hand-hole to protect
The integrality of outer wall is held, the liquid substance for avoiding injecting capsule cavity oozes out;
3rd, on the premise of ensureing that internal liquid will not ooze out, using laser or mechanical means carve on the outer wall point-like,
The lines of wire or planar, it is significantly thinning to carve textured outer wall thickness, turns into thin-wall regions, as stress weak spot;
4th, the plastic capsule prepared is embedded in the fiber of cigarette filter in advance.
During cigarette smoking, under external force, weak spot turns into the position of stress concentration, produces rupture, discharges wherein
Liquid.Liquid is absorbed by the fiber in filter tip, and the composition in aspiration procedure in liquid enters flue gas, improves cigarette smoke
Sucking quality, reduce harmful substance content.
In above-mentioned steps, lines can also be first carved on the outer wall of capsule, then reinjects the liquid such as water or alcohol.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, stablize as capsule wall material, these high polymer material properties using plastic material, meet food safety requirements,
The capsule with cavity is prepared into by the way of injection or blowing, production cost is very low.
2nd, the capsule prepared in traditional handicraft using gelatin or sodium alginate, due to the big portion of its content of the needs of technique
It is divided into the pungent certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid glyceride of oiliness, main function composition is fragrance matter, but the addition of fragrance matter is by serious
Limitation, moreover, this capsule can not add ethanol or water, because ethanol or water have dissolution to capsule wall material, during preparation
It can not be molded, its enough hardness can not be ensured during storage;The utility model, as capsule wall material, adds flavor using plastics
The amount of matter can greatly improve, and can add water or ethanol, add the range of choice of capsule 's content, also just improve
The range of choice of fragrance matter.
3rd, traditional capsule prepared with gelatin or sodium alginate, capsule is put into cigarette filter, in use, needing to use
Finger pinches the capsule in broken filter tip, it often occurs, however, that the phenomenon that can not be pinched brokenly;Capsule prepared by the utility model, due to warp
Laser or the previously prepared stress weak spot of capsule wall of machinery are crossed, in use, more easily finger pinches broken capsule, so as to cause
Content discharges in time.
4th, the water that can be wrapped up using capsule of the present utility model is greatly increased, and can relatively significantly reduce flue gas
In harmful components.Although (there is no positive effect such as CO for some harmful components, have obvious drop for ammonia and phenol
Low effect)
The harmful ingredients in flue gas of table 1 is distributed
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the schematic diagram of the cigarette filter tip capsule of point indentation;
Fig. 2 represents the schematic diagram of the cigarette filter tip capsule of line indentation;
Fig. 3 represents the schematic diagram of the cigarette filter tip capsule of multi-thread indentation;
In figure, 1 represents the outer wall of capsule, and 2 represent the thin-wall regions of capsule, i.e. indentation.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
For embodiment 1 using polypropylene plastics (PP) as main material, blowing is prepared for external diameter 4.0mm, wall thickness 0.1mm sky
Heart plastic capsule.20 microlitres of deionized waters are injected into the capsule cavity using syringe, injection is closed by the way of hot melt
Hole;1 point of laser-induced thermal etching is used in the outside of capsule, uses 1 point of laser-induced thermal etching again in position corresponding to the spot diameter, is formed
Two stress weak spots (as shown in Figure 1), each depth of putting is about 0.05mm, and the capsule after preparation does not rupture, and is thus made
Novel tobacco filter tip capsule.
The present embodiment adds capsule with diuresis promoting function, and main flume reclaimed water shows increase, the mildness for sucking cigarette greatly improved clearly.
With reference to above-described embodiment, change the addition of deionized water, obtain the cigarette in the case of different amount of water in capsule
Gas component distributing.
The flue gas conventional ingredient of table 2 is distributed
As can be seen from Table 2, the water added in capsule is more, and the water content in flue gas is higher, the mildness of flue gas, wet
Moisture feeling is better, simultaneously because the comparision contents of nicotine and tar are stable, will not have a strong impact on the flavor of flue gas.
For embodiment 2 with vinyon (PE) for main material, blowing is prepared for external diameter about 3.0mm, outer wall thickness
0.2mm hollow plastic capsule.The ethanol solution of 50 microlitre of 20% menthol is injected into the capsule cavity using syringe,
Hand-hole is closed by the way of hot melt;Around the maximum periphery in the outside of capsule using 1 circle of laser-induced thermal etching, it is thin to form a circle stress
Weakness (as shown in Figure 2), width of nick are about 0.05mm, and capsule does not rupture, and Novel tobacco filter tip capsule is thus made.
The cigarette of such capsule is with the addition of, GC/MS, which can be detected substantially, contains menthol in main flume, and main flow
The menthol content added in the content and capsule of the menthol measured in flue gas is proportional, absolutely proves in capsule
Fragrance matter can enter oral cavity with main flume, add such flavored capsules, can significantly change cigarette sucks flavor.
For embodiment 3 with polystyrene (PS) for main material, injection is prepared for external diameter about 3.5mm, outer wall thickness
0.1mm hollow plastic capsule.The ethanol that 15 microlitre 20% of menthol is injected into the capsule cavity using syringe is molten
Liquid, hand-hole is closed by the way of hot melt;Around the maximum periphery in the outside of capsule using 1 circle of laser-induced thermal etching, forming a circle should
Power weak spot, then perpendicular to the circle again using the circle of laser-induced thermal etching 1 (as shown in Figure 3), width of nick is about 0.05mm, capsule
Do not rupture.Thus Novel tobacco filter tip capsule is made.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cigarette filter capsule, the capsule includes cavity and the outer wall of surrounding cavity, it is characterised in that the outer wall
It is made of plastics, outer wall is provided with thin-wall regions at least one;The wall thickness of thin-wall regions is 0.08-0.8 times of outer wall wall thickness.
2. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wall thickness of outer wall is 0.1-0.5mm.
3. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall is provided with tenuity at 1-4
Domain, the wall thickness of thin-wall regions are 0.1-0.5 times of outer wall wall thickness.
4. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cavity of the capsule is built with the aqueous solution
And/or alcoholic solution.
5. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the volume of solution is 5- in the capsule
100 microlitres.
6. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the capsule is by polypropylene, poly-
Ethene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride or polyamide are made.
7. cigarette filter capsule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of the capsule is spherical or ellipsoid
Shape, the longest distance on the outer wall of capsule between 2 points are 2-6mm.
8. a kind of cigarette filter, it is characterised in that the cigarette filter glue any one of claim 1-7 is set in filter tip
Capsule.
9. cigarette filter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the quantity of the capsule set in filter tip is 1-4.
10. a kind of cigarette, it is characterised in that including the cigarette filter described in claim 8 or 9.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720797192.2U CN207151921U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette |
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CN201720797192.2U CN207151921U (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | A kind of cigarette filter capsule, cigarette filter and cigarette |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108451016A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preforming cigarette preparation method of the quick-fried pearl of packet water |
CN108968146A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-11 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid storage capsule and its preparation method and application |
CN109259306A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-25 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can Bao Shui cigarette with quick-fried pearl and preparation method thereof |
CN114587015A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter stick containing flavor substances and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114760993A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-07-15 | 拜耳医药保健有限责任公司 | Laser etching capsule and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201720797192.2U patent/CN207151921U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108451016A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-28 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of preforming cigarette preparation method of the quick-fried pearl of packet water |
CN108968146A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-11 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of liquid storage capsule and its preparation method and application |
CN109259306A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-25 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can Bao Shui cigarette with quick-fried pearl and preparation method thereof |
CN114760993A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2022-07-15 | 拜耳医药保健有限责任公司 | Laser etching capsule and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114587015A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-06-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Filter stick containing flavor substances and manufacturing method thereof |
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