CN207151165U - A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column Download PDFInfo
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- CN207151165U CN207151165U CN201721227255.7U CN201721227255U CN207151165U CN 207151165 U CN207151165 U CN 207151165U CN 201721227255 U CN201721227255 U CN 201721227255U CN 207151165 U CN207151165 U CN 207151165U
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- detonator
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- explosion
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Abstract
A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column, including medicament packed column, detonator fixes bracket and capping, medicament packed column is the cylindrical structure of inner hollow, its top is provided with groove, the lower section of groove is provided with medicament filling channel, groove and medicament filling channel composition step passageway, energy exchange through hole is provided with medicament filling channel, detonator fixes bracket by pad, chimeric post and detonator lay barrel composition, the inwall that detonator lays barrel discharges through hole provided with energy is provided with anti-skidding hangnail and its tube wall, capping is by top cover, deformation spring and bottom composition, top cover and bottom are provided with detonator lead fairlead.The powder column and detonator fixing compact, prevent powder column detonator during placement collides from causing to ignite in advance and cause the unexpected injury of operating personnel, powder column is improved simultaneously, make the ignition of detonator can be transferred to the mixture of ignition charge and fertilizer in powder column to greatest extent, demolition effect is more preferable, fertilization effect more preferably.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural fertilizer apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column.
Background technology
Before fruit tree season of flowers, in order that fruit tree growth is luxuriant and fruit bearing rate is higher, orchard worker every year must be to fruit
Tree is loosened the soil and applied fertilizer.The mode loosened the soil have it is artificial loosen the soil and machinery loosens the soil two ways, for North Plain Region, machinery
Loosen the soil and substantially increase work rate, and for southwestern mountainous region, due to the limitation of geographical environment, the mode that machinery loosens the soil is difficult
With popularization.Simultaneously in terms of fertilising, existing fertilization mode is difficult to meet demand of the deeper fruit tree of root system to nutriment, by
Superficial layer is concentrated in fertilizer, the root system of fruit tree is difficult to be absorbed to and the fertilizer highly volatile on top layer causes the waste of fertilizer.
Explosion fertilising then provides a kind of good thinking to solve the above problems, theoretical according to explosive detonation, explosive detonation
When produce high temperature and substantial amounts of gas, while also produce shock wave.High temperature caused by blast can make some indissolubles or not dissolve in
Nutrient atom in the compound of water becomes ion or oxide, and these oxides are further with water in wetland
Reaction generation is easy to the compound of fruit tree absorption, not only solves the problem of loosening the soil using explosion fertilising, is added in blasting agent
Nutriment also solves the problem of fruit tree fertilising.
However, there is following defect in existing explosion fertilising powder column in explosion fertilising：First, priming device (i.e. detonator) with
Powder column fixation is unstable, and priming device is easily ignited in advance during collision, great potential safety hazard to operator be present；
2nd, energy transmission effect is poor between priming device and powder column, causes the impulsive force deficiency of explosion, effect of loosening the soil is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model devises a kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column, the powder column and detonator to solve the above problems
Fixing compact, prevent powder column detonator during placement collides from causing to ignite in advance and cause the accidental wound of operating personnel
Evil, while is improved to powder column, makes the ignition of detonator can be transferred to ignition charge and fertilizer in powder column to greatest extent
Mixture, demolition effect is more preferable, and the distance that fertilizer is propagated is deeper farther.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the utility model is real by the following technical programs
Existing：
A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column, including medicament packed column, detonator fix bracket and capping, medicament packed column are
The cylindrical structure of inner hollow, its top are provided with groove, and the lower section of groove is provided with medicament filling channel, and groove is filled with medicament
Passage forms step passageway, is provided with energy exchange through hole on medicament filling channel, and described detonator fixes bracket by pad, embedding
Zygostyle and detonator lay barrel composition, and detonator lays barrel and is fixed on the lower section of chimeric post and forms step-like structure, detonator peace
The inwall of barrel is put provided with energy release through hole is provided with anti-skidding hangnail and its tube wall, described capping is by top cover, deformation spring
Formed with bottom, top cover and bottom are provided with detonator lead fairlead.
Preferably, described detonator lead fairlead is respectively arranged at the center of top cover and bottom, and two detonators are drawn
Line fairlead is located on same vertical curve.
Preferably, the capacity of described medicament packed column is provided with two kinds of specifications of 80ml and 100ml.
Preferably, described medicament packed column uses biodegradable material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The powder column and detonator fixing compact, prevent powder column thunder during placement
Pipe, which collides, to be caused to ignite in advance and cause the unexpected injury of operating personnel, while powder column is improved, and makes detonator
Ignition can be transferred to the mixture of ignition charge and fertilizer in powder column to greatest extent, demolition effect is more preferable, fertilization effect more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column；
Fig. 2 is agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column cross-sectional view；
Fig. 3 is each composition modular construction schematic diagram of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows：
1- medicament packed columns, 2- detonators fix bracket, 3- cappings, 11- grooves, 12- medicament filling channels, the friendship of 13- energy
Changing through hole, 21- pads, 22- is fitted together to post, and 23- detonators lay barrel, 24- energy release through hole, the anti-skidding hangnails of 25-, 31- top covers,
32- bottoms, 33- deformation springs, 311- detonator lead fairleads.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The all other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column, including medicament packed column (1), detonator fix bracket
(2) and capping (3), medicament packed column (1) are the cylindrical structure of inner hollow, and its top is provided with groove (11), groove (11)
Lower section be provided with medicament filling channel (12), groove (11) and medicament filling channel (12) composition step passageway, medicament filling
Energy exchange through hole (13) is provided with passage (12), detonator is fixed bracket (2) and laid by pad (21), chimeric post (22) and detonator
Barrel (23) forms, and detonator lays barrel (23) and is fixed on the lower section of chimeric post (22) and forms step-like structure, and detonator is laid
The inwall of barrel, which is provided with anti-skidding hangnail (25) and its tube wall, is provided with energy release through hole (24), and described capping (3) is by top cover
(31), deformation spring (33) and bottom (32) composition, top cover (31) and bottom (32) are provided with detonator lead fairlead (311),
Top cover can be fastened on the top of medicament packed column (1), and the size and the cross-sectional area of groove (11) of bottom (32) are in the same size, thunder
The length that pipe lays barrel (23) is consistent with the depth of medicament filling channel (12), and detonator lead fairlead is respectively arranged at top cover
At the center of bottom, two detonator lead-out wire fairleads are located on same vertical curve.
First capping (3) is opened when in use, detonator is taken out and fixes bracket (2), by the mixture of explosive and fertilizer from medicine
Groove (11) at the top of agent packed column (1) is irrigated into cylinder along medicament filling channel (12), and detonator insertion detonator is fixed into support
The detonator of groove (2) is laid in barrel (23), and now detonator will be firmly held in detonator surely by anti-skidding hangnail (25) and lay barrel
(23) in；By the detonator for fixing detonator fix bracket (2) insert in groove (11) and make chimeric post (22) bottom be against it is recessed
In the base plane of groove (11)；The lead of detonator is drawn from the detonator lead fairlead (311) of top cover and bottom, then will
Bottom (32) is fastened on the top that detonator lays barrel (23), and top cover (31) is then fastened on to the top of medicament packed column (1),
The fixation of detonator is completed, due to being provided with deformation spring (33) between top cover (31) and bottom (32), can be prevented to different size
Detonator causes excessive compression；Mounted agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column is buried to rational fertilising place of loosening the soil, then made
Unnecessary lead and ignition are cut with detonator pincers, in detonating primer, the detonation in detonator can will discharge through hole by energy
(24) it is transferred in medicament filling channel (12) and ignition energy is transferred to by medicament packed column by energy exchange through hole (13)
(1) ignition charge in, by transmitting energy between through hole, reduce the loss of energy, improve the transmission efficiency of energy so as to carry
High demolition effect；Medicament packed column (1) fertilizer after explosion will enter in soil provides nutriment for fruit tree.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
It is contained in reference to specific features, structure, material or the feature that the embodiment or example describe of the present utility model at least one
In embodiment or example.In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.
The utility model preferred embodiment disclosed above is only intended to help and illustrates the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, it is only described embodiment also not limit the utility model.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book, it can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, is in order to preferably
Principle and practical application of the present utility model is explained, so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is only limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.
Claims (4)
- The powder column 1. a kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion is applied fertilizer, including it is interior that medicament packed column, detonator, which fix bracket and capping, medicament packed column, The hollow cylindrical structure in portion, its top are provided with groove, and the lower section of groove is provided with medicament filling channel, and groove and medicament filling are logical Road forms step passageway, it is characterised in that：Energy exchange through hole is provided with medicament filling channel, described detonator fixes bracket Barrel is laid by pad, chimeric post and detonator to form, detonator lays barrel and is fixed on the lower section of chimeric post and forms step-like knot Structure, the inwall that detonator lays barrel are provided with anti-skidding hangnail and its tube wall and are provided with energy release through hole, described capping by top cover, Deformation spring and bottom composition, top cover and bottom are provided with detonator lead fairlead.
- A kind of 2. agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described detonator lead is drawn Hole is respectively arranged at the center of top cover and bottom, and two detonator lead-out wire fairleads are located on same vertical curve.
- A kind of 3. agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described medicament packed column Capacity is provided with two kinds of specifications of 80ml and 100ml.
- A kind of 4. agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described medicament packed column is adopted With biodegradable material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721227255.7U CN207151165U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721227255.7U CN207151165U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207151165U true CN207151165U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721227255.7U Active CN207151165U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of agricultural crops, fruit tree and forest explosion fertilising powder column |
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| CN (1) | CN207151165U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114777585A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-22 | 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 | Fixing device and method for measuring action time of detonator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201721227255.7U patent/CN207151165U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114777585A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-07-22 | 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 | Fixing device and method for measuring action time of detonator |
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