CN207147943U - A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment - Google Patents

A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207147943U
CN207147943U CN201720498254.XU CN201720498254U CN207147943U CN 207147943 U CN207147943 U CN 207147943U CN 201720498254 U CN201720498254 U CN 201720498254U CN 207147943 U CN207147943 U CN 207147943U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stake
wind erosion
soil
sand
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720498254.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵锦梅
张奥康
石建周
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN201720498254.XU priority Critical patent/CN207147943U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207147943U publication Critical patent/CN207147943U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil drifting measuring equipment, device is determined including wind erosion, fixing device, sand device, the wind erosion measure device includes wind erosion stake and graduated scale, the wind erosion stake is triangular prism shaped, and total height 145cm, the graduated scale is on the faceted pebble of the wind erosion stake, the fixing device includes the fixation steel wire mounting hole and soil inserter being arranged on three seamed edges of the wind erosion stake, the soil inserter is positioned at the bottom of the wind erosion stake, and the soil inserter is highly 10cm triangular pyramid, the fixed steel wire mounting hole site is on three seamed edges that the wind erosion stake 93cm highly locates, the advantages of the utility model, is embodied in:It can be effectively fixed in dust storm soil, it is accurate to determine soil drifting situation, the soil drifting thing away from three different directions in the range of earth's surface 100cm is collected, it is simple in construction, it is easy to make, the features such as field work is convenient, and data accuracy is high.

Description

A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment
Technical field
It the utility model is related to production practices and the teaching equipment field of desertification control, and in particular to a kind of soil drifting Measuring equipment.
Background technology
Primary link of the soil drifting as arid and semi-arid lands's dust storm process, desertification and Sandstorm Disaster, soil Earth wind erosion causes the soil texture thicker, and structure degenerates, and soil fertility declines, sustainable production capacity reduction and sandstorm etc. one Serial ecological environment problem.Judgement to wind erosion quantity is the important indicator of soil losses and desertification, and carries out land classification Classification formulates desertification control planning and determines one of important evidence of wind erosion prevention measure.Existing soil wind erosion measuring stake, It is the cuttage timber in soil, saves measurement wind erosion quantity in the timber of cuttage with ruler during measure, measured value error is larger, also nothing Method accomplishes to collect soil drifting thing while soil drifting amount is determined.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of soil drifting measures dress Put.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment, bag Wind erosion measure device, fixing device, sand device are included, the wind erosion measure device includes wind erosion stake and graduated scale, the wind Stake is lost to be triangular prism shaped, and total height 145cm, the graduated scale is on the faceted pebble of the wind erosion stake, the fixed dress Put fixation steel wire mounting hole and soil inserter including being arranged on three seamed edges of the wind erosion stake, the soil insertion Device positioned at it is described wind erosion stake bottom, and the soil inserter be height 10cm triangular pyramid, the fixed steel wire For mounting hole site on three seamed edges that the wind erosion stake 93cm highly locates, the steel wire mounting hole is provided with fixed steel wire, institute State fixed steel wire one end and be provided with fixed steel nail, the sand device includes sand instrument and sand instrument geometrical clamp, the sand instrument position In in the sand instrument geometrical clamp, and two groups of sand instrument are provided with each sand instrument geometrical clamp.
Further, the graduated scale set on the wind erosion stake is accurate to 1mm scale, and scale is away from wind erosion stake It is 0 scale at the 30cm of bottom, 0 scale top is 0-100cm, bottom 0-30cm.
Further, the sand instrument is on three seamed edges of the wind erosion stake, and the volume of sand instrument is 2cmX4cmX10cm。
Further, the sand instrument is made up of sand container and stainless steel grenadine, and the closure of stainless steel grenadine is in sand Container quadrangular one end, the stainless steel grenadine are the stainless steel grenadine of 400 mesh.
Further, the sand instrument geometrical clamp is made up of U-shaped folder, manual fixing bolt, tingle, chain extension bar.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:
1. using the soil drifting amount on device measure different directions, soil drifting amount directly can be read from wind erosion stake Go out, data accuracy is higher.
2. it may collect in different height and different directions in the range of near surface 0-100cm using the sand instrument of this device On soil drifting thing.
3. the device has fixed steel wire and steel nail, what can be stably fixed to determines region, avoids in strong wind weather Topple over.
4. the conical soil inserter that the device has, it is easy to insert in the soil of any quality.
5. the device is easy to make, simple to operate, field work is convenient, quick, and data are accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of soil drifting measuring equipment structural representation disclosed in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is sand instrument structural representation;
Fig. 3 is sand instrument geometrical clamp apparatus structure schematic diagram.
In figure marked as:1- wind erosion stakes;2- graduated scales;3- soil inserters;4- sand instrument geometrical clamps;5- sand instrument; 6- steel wire mounting holes;7- fixes steel wire;8- fixes steel nail;9- sand containers;10- stainless steel grenadines;11-U types press from both sides;12- is manual Fixing bolt;13- tingles;14- chain extension bars.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment as Figure 1-3, including wind erosion measure device, fixing device, sand device, The wind erosion measure device includes wind erosion stake 1 and graduated scale 2, and the stake 1 of eroding is triangular prism shaped, and total height 145cm, On the faceted pebble of the wind erosion stake 1, the fixing device includes being arranged on the three of the wind erosion stake 1 graduated scale 2 Fixation steel wire mounting hole 6 and soil inserter 3 on individual seamed edge, the soil inserter 3 erode stake 1 most positioned at described Lower end, and the soil inserter 3 is height 10cm triangular pyramid, the fixed steel wire mounting hole 6 is marked positioned at the wind erosion On three seamed edges that stake 93cm highly locates, the fixed steel wire mounting hole 6 is provided with fixed steel wire 7, described fixed one end of steel wire 7 Provided with fixed steel nail 8, the sand device includes sand instrument 5 and sand instrument geometrical clamp 4, and the sand instrument 5 is located at the sand In instrument geometrical clamp 4, and two groups of sand instrument 5 are provided with each sand instrument geometrical clamp 4.
The graduated scale 2 set on the wind erosion stake 1 is accurate to 1mm scale, and scale is away from wind erosion stake 1 bottom It is 0 scale at 30cm, 0 scale top is 0-100cm, bottom 0-30cm, and the sand instrument 5 is positioned at the wind erosion stake 1 On three seamed edges, and the volume of sand instrument 5 is 2cmX4cmX10cmcm, and the sand instrument 5 is by sand container 9 and stainless steel grenadine 10 are formed, and stainless steel grenadine 10 is blocked in the quadrangular one end of sand container 9, and the stainless steel grenadine 10 is that 400 purposes are stainless Steel mesh yarn, the geometrical clamp of sand instrument 5 are made up of U-shaped folder 11, manual fixing bolt 12, tingle 13, chain extension bar 14.
Principle and advantage of the present utility model:The utility model discloses a kind of soil drifting measuring equipment, by using Soil drifting amount on device measure different directions, soil drifting amount directly can be read from wind erosion stake, data accuracy It is higher, it be may collect in using the sand instrument of this device in the range of near surface 0-100cm on different height and different directions Soil drifting thing, the device have fixed steel wire and steel nail, and what can be stably fixed to determines region, avoids in strong wind weather Topple over, the conical soil inserter that the device has, be easy to insert in the soil of any quality, the device is easy to make Make, simple to operate, field work is convenient, quick, and data are accurate.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of soil drifting measuring equipment, including wind erosion measure device, fixing device, sand device, it is characterised in that:It is described Wind erosion measure device includes wind erosion stake (1) and graduated scale (2), and the stake (1) of eroding is triangular prism shaped, and total height 145cm, on the faceted pebble of the wind erosion stake (1), the fixing device includes being arranged on the wind erosion graduated scale (2) Fixation steel wire mounting hole (6) and soil inserter (3) on three seamed edges of stake (1), the soil inserter (3) are located at institute The bottom of wind erosion stake (1) is stated, and the soil inserter (3) is height 10cm triangular pyramid, the fixed steel wire peace Dress hole (6) is located on three seamed edges that described wind erosion stake (1) 93cm highly locates, and the fixed steel wire mounting hole (6) is provided with Fixed steel wire (7), described fixed steel wire (7) one end are provided with fixed steel nail (8), and the sand device includes sand instrument (5) and product Husky instrument geometrical clamp (4), the sand instrument (5) are located in the sand instrument geometrical clamp (4), and in each sand instrument geometrical clamp (4) Provided with two groups of sand instrument (5).
A kind of 2. soil drifting measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the wind erosion stake (1) The graduated scale (2) put is accurate to 1mm scale, and scale is 0 scale at away from wind erosion stake (1) bottom 30cm, 0 scale top For 0-100cm, bottom 0-30cm.
A kind of 3. soil drifting measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sand instrument (5) is located at institute On three seamed edges for stating wind erosion stake (1), and the volume of sand instrument (5) is 2cmX4cmX10cm.
A kind of 4. soil drifting measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sand instrument (5) is by sand Container (9) and stainless steel grenadine (10) are formed, and stainless steel grenadine (10) closure is in sand container (9) quadrangular one end, described Stainless steel grenadine (10) is the stainless steel grenadine of 400 mesh.
A kind of 5. soil drifting measuring equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sand instrument (5) geometrical clamp It is made up of U-shaped folder (11), manual fixing bolt (12), tingle (13), chain extension bar (14).
CN201720498254.XU 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment Expired - Fee Related CN207147943U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498254.XU CN207147943U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720498254.XU CN207147943U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207147943U true CN207147943U (en) 2018-03-27

Family

ID=61659150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720498254.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207147943U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of soil drifting measuring equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207147943U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109164035A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-08 国诚集团有限公司 soil erosion rate monitoring method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109164035A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-08 国诚集团有限公司 soil erosion rate monitoring method
CN109164035B (en) * 2018-08-22 2021-08-31 国诚集团有限公司 Soil erosion rate monitoring method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180327

Termination date: 20190508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee