CN205300593U - Automatic keep vertically engineering survey sighting rod - Google Patents

Automatic keep vertically engineering survey sighting rod Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205300593U
CN205300593U CN201620063198.2U CN201620063198U CN205300593U CN 205300593 U CN205300593 U CN 205300593U CN 201620063198 U CN201620063198 U CN 201620063198U CN 205300593 U CN205300593 U CN 205300593U
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China
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connecting plate
fixed block
annular groove
engineering survey
rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620063198.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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马玉林
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,包括固定块,所述固定块的下端设有两个对称的连接件,每个所述连接件的下端均设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离连接件的一端均设有连接杆,且支撑杆和连接杆均通过锁紧装置连接,所述固定块的下端开设有环形凹槽,所述环形凹槽的内部设有凸块,所述凸块的两端均设有钢珠,凸块通过钢珠卡接在环形凹槽的内部,所述凸块远离固定块的一端设有第一连接板和第二连接板,所述第一连接板和第二连接板之间设有连接轴,所述第二连接板上开设有安装口。本实用新型结构简单,使用起来方便快捷,不仅仅保证施工质量提供第一手资料,而且避免了人工测量的不准确性,大大的降低了人力物力和财力的浪费。

The utility model discloses an engineering surveying pole that is automatically kept vertical, comprising a fixed block, two symmetrical connectors are arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, and a supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of each of the connectors. The end of the support rod far away from the connecting piece is provided with a connecting rod, and the support rod and the connecting rod are connected by a locking device, the lower end of the fixed block is provided with an annular groove, and the inside of the annular groove is provided with a protrusion. Steel balls are provided at both ends of the protruding block, and the protruding block is clamped in the interior of the annular groove through the steel ball, and the end of the protruding block away from the fixed block is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is A connecting shaft is provided between the connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and an installation opening is opened on the second connecting plate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient and fast use, not only guarantees the construction quality and provides first-hand information, but also avoids the inaccuracy of manual measurement, and greatly reduces the waste of manpower, material resources and financial resources.

Description

一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆An engineering survey benchmark that automatically keeps vertical

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及工程测量标杆技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆。 The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering survey benchmarks, in particular to an engineering survey benchmark that automatically keeps vertical.

背景技术 Background technique

和工程建设有关的工程测量设计多种行业,比如铁路、公路工程测量、水利工程测量、桥隧工程测量、建筑工程测量、矿山测量、海洋工程测量、军事工程测量、三维工业测量等,常用的方法是采用水准仪和标杆配合使用进行测量,测量时要求标杆和水平面垂直方可保证测量的精度,目前在测量中,标杆常由人工把持,凭操作者的感觉保证标杆的正确角度,因此形地貌的复杂性和操作者的技术水平不一致,标杆和水平面很难保证垂直,从而导致测量不精确,使施工质量得不到保证,这样的话,得到的数据不够准确,需要重新测量,会大大的浪费人力财力和物力,十分的浪费。 Engineering measurement and design related to engineering construction in various industries, such as railway, highway engineering measurement, water conservancy engineering measurement, bridge and tunnel engineering measurement, construction engineering measurement, mine measurement, marine engineering measurement, military engineering measurement, 3D industrial measurement, etc., commonly used The method is to use the level instrument and the benchmark to measure together. When measuring, the benchmark is required to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane to ensure the accuracy of the measurement. At present, in the measurement, the benchmark is often manually controlled, and the correct angle of the benchmark is guaranteed by the operator's feeling. Therefore, the topography The complexity of the project is inconsistent with the technical level of the operator. It is difficult to guarantee the verticality of the benchmark pole and the horizontal plane, which leads to inaccurate measurement and the construction quality cannot be guaranteed. In this case, the obtained data is not accurate enough and needs to be re-measured, which will greatly waste It is a waste of human, financial and material resources.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆。 The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose an engineering survey benchmark that automatically keeps vertical.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,包括固定块,所述固定块的下端设有两个对称的连接件,每个所述连接件的下端均设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆远离连接件的一端均设有连接杆,且支撑杆和连接杆均通过锁紧装置连接,所述固定块的下端开设有环形凹槽,所述环形凹槽的内部设有凸块,所述凸块的两端均设有钢珠,凸块通过钢珠卡接在环形凹槽的内部,所述凸块远离固定块的一端设有第一连接板和第二连接板,且第一连接板和第二连接板平行排列在凸块的下端,所述第一连接板和第二连接板之间设有连接轴,所述第二连接板上开设有安装口,所述连接轴上设有标尺,所述标尺靠近凸块的一端设有指针。 An engineering survey pole that keeps vertical automatically, comprising a fixed block, the lower end of the fixed block is provided with two symmetrical connectors, each of the lower ends of the connectors is provided with a support rod, and the support rod is far away from the connector One end of each is provided with a connecting rod, and the supporting rod and the connecting rod are connected by a locking device. The lower end of the fixed block is provided with an annular groove, and a protrusion is arranged inside the annular groove. Both ends are provided with steel balls, and the protruding block is clamped inside the annular groove through the steel balls. The end of the protruding block away from the fixed block is provided with a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate The plates are arranged in parallel at the lower end of the projection, a connecting shaft is provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, a mounting opening is opened on the second connecting plate, a scale is provided on the connecting shaft, and a scale is provided on the connecting shaft. One end of the scale near the protrusion is provided with a pointer.

优选地,所述锁紧装置采用锁紧螺钉。 Preferably, the locking device adopts locking screws.

优选地,所述支撑杆和连接件通过插销连接。 Preferably, the support rod and the connecting piece are connected by a bolt.

优选地,所述连接杆的下端采用圆锥型结构。 Preferably, the lower end of the connecting rod adopts a conical structure.

本实用新型中,通过支撑杆和连接杆进行固定,然后通过设置在固定块下端设置的平衡装置,通过这种自动保持垂直的测量标杆用于工程测量,它可以保证标杆和水平面垂直,从而使测量更加精确,该实用新型结构简单,使用起来方便快捷,不仅仅保证施工质量提供第一手资料,而且避免了人工测量的不准确性,大大的降低了人力物力和财力的浪费。 In the utility model, the support rod and the connecting rod are used for fixing, and then through the balance device arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, the measuring benchmark that is automatically kept vertical is used for engineering measurement, which can ensure that the benchmark is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, so that The measurement is more accurate. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient and fast to use. It not only ensures the construction quality and provides first-hand information, but also avoids the inaccuracy of manual measurement, and greatly reduces the waste of manpower, material resources and financial resources.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of engineering survey benchmark that automatically keeps vertical that the utility model proposes;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆的部分结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an engineering survey benchmark that automatically maintains verticality proposed by the utility model.

图中:1固定块、2连接件、3指针、4支撑杆、5锁紧装置、6第一连接板、7标尺、8连接轴、9安装口、10环形凹槽、11钢珠、12凸块、13第二连接板。 In the figure: 1 fixed block, 2 connector, 3 pointer, 4 support rod, 5 locking device, 6 first connecting plate, 7 ruler, 8 connecting shaft, 9 installation port, 10 annular groove, 11 steel ball, 12 convex block, 13 second connection plates.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

参照图1-2,一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,包括固定块1,固定块1的下端设有两个对称的连接件2,每个连接件2的下端均设有支撑杆4,且支撑杆4和连接件2通过插销连接,支撑杆4远离连接件2的一端均设有连接杆,连接杆的下端采用圆锥型结构,且支撑杆4和连接杆均通过锁紧装置5连接,且锁紧装置5采用锁紧螺钉,固定块1的下端开设有环形凹槽10,环形凹槽10的内部设有凸块12,凸块12的两端均设有钢珠11,凸块12通过钢珠11卡接在环形凹槽10的内部,凸块12远离固定块1的一端设有第一连接板6和第二连接板13,且第一连接板6和第二连接板13平行排列在凸块12的下端,第一连接板6和第二连接板13之间设有连接轴8,第二连接板13上开设有安装口9,连接轴8上设有标尺7,标尺7靠近凸块12的一端设有指针3。 Referring to Fig. 1-2, an engineering surveying pole that is automatically kept vertical includes a fixed block 1, two symmetrical connectors 2 are provided at the lower end of the fixed block 1, and a support rod 4 is provided at the lower end of each connector 2, And the support rod 4 and the connecting piece 2 are connected by a bolt, and the end of the supporting rod 4 away from the connecting piece 2 is provided with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod adopts a conical structure, and the supporting rod 4 and the connecting rod are connected by a locking device 5 , and the locking device 5 adopts locking screws, the lower end of the fixed block 1 is provided with an annular groove 10, and the inside of the annular groove 10 is provided with a bump 12, and both ends of the bump 12 are provided with steel balls 11, and the bump 12 The steel ball 11 is clamped inside the annular groove 10, and the end of the protrusion 12 away from the fixed block 1 is provided with a first connecting plate 6 and a second connecting plate 13, and the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 13 are arranged in parallel At the lower end of the bump 12, a connecting shaft 8 is provided between the first connecting plate 6 and the second connecting plate 13, and the second connecting plate 13 is provided with an installation port 9, and a scale 7 is provided on the connecting shaft 8, and the scale 7 is close to One end of the protrusion 12 is provided with a pointer 3 .

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,包括固定块(1),其特征在于,所述固定块(1)的下端设有两个对称的连接件(2),每个所述连接件(2)的下端均设有支撑杆(4),所述支撑杆(4)远离连接件(2)的一端均设有连接杆,且支撑杆(4)和连接杆均通过锁紧装置(5)连接,所述固定块(1)的下端开设有环形凹槽(10),所述环形凹槽(10)的内部设有凸块(12),所述凸块(12)的两端均设有钢珠(11),凸块(12)通过钢珠(11)卡接在环形凹槽(10)的内部,所述凸块(12)远离固定块(1)的一端设有第一连接板(6)和第二连接板(13),且第一连接板(6)和第二连接板(13)平行排列在凸块(12)的下端,所述第一连接板(6)和第二连接板(13)之间设有连接轴(8),所述第二连接板(13)上开设有安装口(9),所述连接轴(8)上设有标尺(7),所述标尺(7)靠近凸块(12)的一端设有指针(3)。 1. An engineering survey pole that is automatically kept vertical, comprising a fixed block (1), characterized in that two symmetrical connectors (2) are provided at the lower end of the fixed block (1), and each of the connectors The lower ends of (2) are provided with support rods (4), and the ends of the support rods (4) far away from the connecting piece (2) are provided with connecting rods, and both the supporting rods (4) and the connecting rods pass through the locking device ( 5) connection, the lower end of the fixed block (1) is provided with an annular groove (10), the inside of the annular groove (10) is provided with a bump (12), and the two ends of the bump (12) Both are equipped with steel balls (11), and the bumps (12) are clamped inside the annular groove (10) through the steel balls (11), and the end of the bumps (12) away from the fixed block (1) is provided with a first connection plate (6) and the second connecting plate (13), and the first connecting plate (6) and the second connecting plate (13) are arranged in parallel at the lower end of the bump (12), the first connecting plate (6) and A connecting shaft (8) is provided between the second connecting plates (13), an installation port (9) is opened on the second connecting plate (13), a scale (7) is provided on the connecting shaft (8), A pointer (3) is provided at the end of the scale (7) close to the bump (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,其特征在于,所述锁紧装置(5)采用锁紧螺钉。 2. The automatic vertical engineering survey pole according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking device (5) adopts a locking screw. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,其特征在于,所述支撑杆(4)和连接件(2)通过插销连接。 3. The automatic vertical engineering survey pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support rod (4) and the connecting piece (2) are connected by a bolt. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动保持垂直的工程测量标杆,其特征在于,所述连接杆的下端采用圆锥型结构。 4. An engineering survey pole that automatically maintains verticality according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod adopts a conical structure.
CN201620063198.2U 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Automatic keep vertically engineering survey sighting rod Expired - Fee Related CN205300593U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568414A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 河海大学 Measurement apparatus and measurement method of instrument height
CN107101628A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-29 陈婷 One kind measures more accurately engineering survey mark post

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106568414A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 河海大学 Measurement apparatus and measurement method of instrument height
CN106568414B (en) * 2016-11-02 2019-03-26 河海大学 Instrument high volume extraction device and method
CN107101628A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-08-29 陈婷 One kind measures more accurately engineering survey mark post

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee