CN207145122U - Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device - Google Patents

Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207145122U
CN207145122U CN201721113009.9U CN201721113009U CN207145122U CN 207145122 U CN207145122 U CN 207145122U CN 201721113009 U CN201721113009 U CN 201721113009U CN 207145122 U CN207145122 U CN 207145122U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
guide shell
speed increasing
fixed
level speed
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721113009.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄景飞
杨兰玉
张帅帅
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Changshu Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201721113009.9U priority Critical patent/CN207145122U/en
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Publication of CN207145122U publication Critical patent/CN207145122U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device, including a float mechanism, the float mechanism are floated on the water surface;One guide shell fixed case, the guide shell fixed case are fixed with float mechanism;One gear speed increasing mechanism, the gear speed increasing mechanism are arranged on the guide shell fixed case intracavitary of guide shell fixed case;One guide shell, the middle part of the guide shell is fixed with the bottom of guide shell fixed case and is extended with a taper water inlet in the left end of the guide shell, and the right-hand member of guide shell is extended with a conical water outlet, the taper water inlet and conical water outlet communicate with the guide shell cylinder chamber of guide shell;One impeller mechanism, the impeller mechanism are arranged in the guide shell barrel chamber in the state of face taper water inlet and are connected with described gear speed increasing mechanism;One generator, the generator are arranged on described guide shell fixed case intracavitary, and described gear speed increasing mechanism is connected with the generator drive gear.Increase motive force of the current to impeller mechanism, improve the generating efficiency of generator.

Description

Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to hydroelectric facilities technical field, and in particular to a kind of small-sized floating pipe type generating power by water current dress Put.
Background technology
Occasion in mountain area, tourist attraction and farmland etc, because power supply facilities is relatively deficient, but waterpower resourses are more Abundant and current flows and drop potential energy can meet the installation requirement of small-sized electric generating apparatus.For tourist attraction, profit The small-power electronic that visitor is mobile phone, notebook computer, electric shaver, small torch etc is available for natural hydraulic resource generation Electric product implements emergent charging, or even can provide scenic spot street lighting, etc..
The technical information of miniature water stream TRT, such as CN201582040U can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature Recommendation has " a kind of impeller type small hydroelectric generator ", although the patent formula can embody the 0005th section of record of its specification Technique effect, but due to needing to build ground in application places, thus one side cost is big, on the other hand because irremovable And to the bad adaptability of geographical environment.And for example CN204476646U is provided with " a kind of small-sized household hydroelectric generator ", due to this Device, which is matched somebody with somebody, to be connected on water supply pipe, thus loses economy, because need to consume running water during use.Although can actually it make Make its generating during with running water, but the device especially, is arranged at running water pipe by running water once disabling just in a dormant state The flow resistance of running water can be increased in road.
Typical " hydroelectric installation " introduced such as CN200940541Y, the patent formula can apply foregoing mountain area and Tourist attraction, its course of work are:Water jet propulsion impeller, by impeller impeller axle, chain is driven by impeller axle, by chain band Following shortcoming be present in dynamic generator, the patent formula:Because current are fragile to the active force of impeller and transmission parts do not have Raising function, thus the generated output of generator can not reach the expection of industry.It is necessary to be improved in view of this, will be detailed below The technical scheme of introduction is caused under this background.
The content of the invention
Task of the present utility model, which is to provide, a kind of to be helped to increase current to the motive force of impeller and is advantageous to pass Dynamic component embodies good accelerating function and uses the small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device for the generating efficiency for improving generator.
What task of the present utility model was performed by, a kind of small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device, including a floating Mechanism, the float mechanism are floated on the water surface in a state of use;One guide shell fixed case, the guide shell fixed case with it is described Float mechanism is fixed;One gear speed increasing mechanism, the gear speed increasing mechanism are arranged on the guide shell fixed case chamber of guide shell fixed case It is interior;One guide shell, the middle part of the guide shell and the bottom of guide shell fixed case are fixed and are extended with the left end of the guide shell One taper water inlet, and the right-hand member of guide shell is extended with a conical water outlet, the taper water inlet and conical water outlet with The guide shell cylinder chamber of guide shell communicates;One impeller mechanism, the impeller mechanism are arranged in the state of face taper water inlet It is connected in the guide shell cylinder chamber and with described gear speed increasing mechanism;One generator, the generator are arranged on institute The guide shell fixed case intracavitary stated, described gear speed increasing mechanism are connected with the generator drive gear.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, described float mechanism includes one first ball lever, one the Two ball levers and a ball lever fixed seat, middle part and the ball lever fixed seat of the first ball lever are inserted admittedly, in first ball lever Both ends be respectively fixed with one first ball float, middle part and the ball lever fixed seat of the second ball lever insert it is solid, in second ball lever Both ends are respectively fixed with one second ball float, and first, second ball lever is in crossing distribution each other, described guide shell fixed case Fixed with side of the ball lever fixed seat under.
In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described gear speed increasing mechanism includes gear-box, one-level Speed increasing gear axle, one-level speed increasing gear, transition gear axle, small transition gear, great transition gear, two level speed increasing gear axle and two level Speed increasing gear, gear-box are fixed on the guide shell fixed case intracavitary of the guide shell fixed case, and the gear-box has one to be used for pair The gear box cover of the gear-box chamber closing of gear-box, the upper end of one-level speed increasing gear axle passes through a pair of one-level speed increasing gear axle bearings Seat is rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall of gear-box, and the lower end of one-level speed increasing gear axle is stretched over outside gear-box chamber, and one-level increases Fast gear is located at gear-box intracavitary and is fixed on the upper end of one-level speed increasing gear axle, and transition gear axle is located at one-level speed increasing gear Between axle and two level speed increasing gear axle, the top and bottom of the transition gear axle are respectively rotationally propped up by transition gear bearing housing Hold in gear-box up and down on tank wall, small transition gear and great transition gear is located at gear-box intracavitary and is fixed on transition tooth On wheel shaft, wherein, great transition gear is located at the lower section of small transition gear, and small transition gear is meshed with one-level speed increasing gear, and two The top and bottom of level speed increasing gear axle are respectively rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall of gear-box by secondary gear bearing housing, And the upper end of the two level speed increasing gear axle leans out gear-box chamber and is connected with described generator drive gear, and two level speed increasing gear is located at Gear-box intracavitary and it is fixed on two level speed increasing gear axle, the two level speed increasing gear engages with great transition gear, is arranged on institute The lower end for stating the impeller mechanism and the one-level speed increasing gear axle in the guide shell cylinder chamber of guide shell is connected.
In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described impeller mechanism includes a bevel gear case and one Impeller, bevel gear case are fixed on bevel gear block, in the guide shell cylinder chamber of bevel gear block and the guide shell, Impeller inputs axis connection by the bevel gear case of impeller axle bearing and bevel gear case, and taper described in the impeller face is entered The mouth of a river, the bevel gear case output shaft of bevel gear case are connected by the lower end of shaft coupling and the one-level speed increasing gear.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model has technical effect that:As a result of guide shell and on a left side for guide shell End and right-hand member have each extended over taper entery and delivery port, thus can increase motive force of the current to impeller mechanism, and as a result of Gear-box speed increasing mechanism, thus the generating efficiency of generator can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is example structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional view.
Fig. 3 is application examples schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to which the technical essence of the utility model and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, applicant is below with reality The mode for applying example elaborates, but the description to embodiment is not the limitation to the utility model, any foundation The made only formal rather than substantial equivalent transformation of the utility model design is regarded as of the present utility model Technical scheme category.
The concept of the every directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is all in the following description For the location status shown in Fig. 1, thus it can not be understood as to the special of technical scheme provided by the utility model Limit.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, shows a float mechanism 1, the float mechanism 1 is floated on the water surface in a state of use; A guide shell fixed case 2 is shown, the guide shell fixed case 2 is fixed with foregoing float mechanism 1;Show a gear increaser Structure 3, the gear speed increasing mechanism 3 are arranged in the guide shell fixed case chamber 21 of guide shell fixed case 2;A guide shell 4 is shown, should The middle part of guide shell 4 is fixed with the bottom of guide shell fixed case 2 and is extended with a taper water inlet in the left end of the guide shell 4 41, and the right-hand member of guide shell 4 is extended with a conical water outlet 42, the taper water inlet 41 and conical water outlet 42 are and water conservancy diversion The guide shell cylinder chamber 43 of cylinder 4 communicates;An impeller mechanism 5 is shown, state of the impeller mechanism 5 in face taper water inlet 41 Under be arranged in preceding guide cylinder cylinder chamber 43 and be connected with foregoing gear speed increasing mechanism 3;Show a generator 6, the generator 6 is arranged in foregoing guide shell fixed case chamber 21, and foregoing gear speed increasing mechanism 3 is driven with the generator 6 Connection.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, foregoing taper water inlet 41 in horn-like, the small one end of diameter towards guide shell 4, and The big one end of diameter is advantageous to increase current to leaf away from guide shell 4, foregoing 42 same example of conical water outlet, taper water inlet 41 Take turns the motive force of mechanism 5.
Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, foregoing float mechanism 1 includes one first ball lever 11, one second ball lever 12 and one Ball lever fixed seat 13, middle part and the ball lever fixed seat 13 of the first ball lever 11 are inserted admittedly, at the both ends of first ball lever 11 Respectively it is fixed with one first ball float 111(Fig. 3 shows), the middle part of the second ball lever 12 inserted with ball lever fixed seat 13 it is solid, this second The both ends of ball lever 12 are respectively fixed with one second ball float 121, and first, second ball lever 11,12 is in crossing distribution each other, Foregoing guide shell fixed case 2 is fixed by 22 side with ball lever fixed seat 13 under of guide shell fixed case screw.
It is foregoing figure 1 illustrates the first rod aperture 131 being opened in ball lever fixed seat 13 and the second rod aperture 132 First ball lever 11 is inserted in ball lever fixed seat 13 by the first rod aperture 131 and locked by the first lock screw 112, preceding The second ball lever 12 stated is inserted in ball lever fixed seat 13 by the second rod aperture 132 and locked by the second lock screw 122 It is fixed.The situation that the second ball float 121 is engaged with the second ball lever 12 is also show in Fig. 1, specifically, in the second ball float 121 top has a ball float fixed seat 1211, and fixed seat inserted link hole 12111 is offered in the ball float fixed seat 1211, the The end of two ball levers 12 is inserted fixed seat inserted link hole 12111 and locked by ball lever end lock screw 123.First ball float 111 reasons being engaged with the first ball lever 11 are the same as foregoing.
Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, foregoing gear speed increasing mechanism 3 includes gear-box 31, one-level speed increasing gear axle 32, one-level Speed increasing gear 33, transition gear axle 34, small transition gear 35, great transition gear 36, two level speed increasing gear axle 37 and two level speedup Gear 38, gear-box 31 are fixed in the guide shell fixed case chamber 21 of preceding guide cylinder fixed case 2, and the gear-box 31 has one to use Show and be used for gear box cover 312 and gear in the gear box cover 312 of the closing of gear-box chamber 311 to gear-box 31, Fig. 1 The case lid fixing screws 3121 that case 31 is fixed, the upper end of one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 passes through a pair of one-level speed increasing gear bearing housings 321 are rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall of gear-box 31, and the lower end of one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 is stretched over gear-box chamber 311 Outside, one-level speed increasing gear 33 is located in gear-box chamber 311 and is fixed on the upper end of one-level speed increasing gear axle 32, transition gear axle 34 between one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 and two level speed increasing gear axle 37, and the top and bottom of the transition gear axle 34 respectively pass through Transition gear bearing housing 341 is rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall of gear-box 31, small transition gear 35 and great transition tooth Wheel 36 is in gear-box chamber 311 and is fixed in transition gear axle 34, wherein, great transition gear 36 is located at small transition gear 35 lower section, small transition gear 35 are meshed with one-level speed increasing gear 33, and the top and bottom of two level speed increasing gear axle 37 are each logical Cross secondary gear bearing housing 371 and be rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall, and the two level speed increasing gear axle 37 of gear-box 31 Upper end lean out gear-box chamber 311 and be connected with foregoing generator 6, two level speed increasing gear 38 is located in gear-box chamber 311 And it is fixed on two level speed increasing gear axle 37, the two level speed increasing gear 38 engages with great transition gear 36, is arranged on foregoing lead The lower end of foregoing impeller mechanism 5 and foregoing one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 in the guide shell cylinder chamber 43 of flow cartridge 4 is connected.Before The generator 6 stated is electrically connected by extraction wire 61 with the battery separately configured.
Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, foregoing impeller mechanism 5 includes a bevel gear case 51 and an impeller 52, bevel gear case 51 are fixed on bevel gear block 511, in the guide shell cylinder chamber 43 of bevel gear block 511 and preceding guide cylinder 4, impeller 52 input axis connection by the bevel gear case of impeller axle bearing 521 and bevel gear case 51, and the face of impeller 52 is foregoing Taper water inlet 41, the bevel gear case output shaft 512 of bevel gear case 51 pass through shaft coupling 5121 and foregoing one-level speedup tooth The lower end drive connection of wheel shaft 32.
Application examples:
Refer to Fig. 3 and combine Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, applicant describes use of the present utility model, can as preferable scheme It is coupled one end of a rope in ball lever fixed seat 13, the other end and the river levee of rope are fixed, in case the utility model makes Lost during.Current enter from taper water inlet 41, promote impeller 52, bevel gear case 51 are driven by impeller 52, by umbrella Shape gearbox output shaft 512 drives the one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 of the structural system of gear speed increasing mechanism 3 through shaft coupling 5121, by The one-level speed increasing gear 33 being fixed on one-level speed increasing gear axle 32 drives small transition gear 35, is driven by small transition gear 35 Gear shaft 34 is crossed, two level speed increasing gear 38 is driven by the great transition gear 36 being fixed in transition gear axle 34, by two level speedup Gear 38 drives two level speed increasing gear axle 37, drives generator 6 to generate electricity by two level speed increasing gear axle 37, completes to be changed by mechanical energy For the process of electric energy.The electric energy that generator 6 is sent introduces battery.If the utility model is applied to scenic spot, then is available for swimming Visitor is the interim emergent chargings of small-power electronic electric product such as mobile phone, notebook computer, small torch, it might even be possible to is provided for scenic spot Illumination, etc..
In summary, technical scheme provided by the utility model compensate for the shortcoming in prior art, favorably accomplish Invention task, the technique effect referred in the superincumbent technique effect column of applicant is faithfully cashed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device, it is characterised in that including a float mechanism (1), the float mechanism (1) exists Floated under use state on the water surface;One guide shell fixed case (2), the guide shell fixed case (2) and described float mechanism (1) It is fixed;One gear speed increasing mechanism (3), the gear speed increasing mechanism (3) are arranged on the guide shell fixed case chamber of guide shell fixed case (2) (21) in;One guide shell (4), the middle part of the guide shell (4) are fixed and in the guide shell with the bottom of guide shell fixed case (2) (4) left end is extended with a taper water inlet (41), and the right-hand member of guide shell (4) is extended with a conical water outlet (42), the cone Shape water inlet (41) and conical water outlet (42) communicate with the guide shell cylinder chamber (43) of guide shell (4);One impeller mechanism (5), the impeller mechanism (5) be arranged in the state of face taper water inlet (41) in the guide shell cylinder chamber (43) and It is connected with described gear speed increasing mechanism (3);One generator (6), the generator (6) are arranged on described guide shell and fixed In case chamber (21), described gear speed increasing mechanism (3) is connected with the generator (6).
2. small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described float mechanism (1) bag One first ball lever (11), one second ball lever (12) and a ball lever fixed seat (13) are included, in the first ball lever (11) Portion and ball lever fixed seat (13) are inserted solid, are respectively fixed with one first ball float (111) at the both ends of first ball lever (11), and second The middle part of ball lever (12) is inserted admittedly with ball lever fixed seat (13), and one second is respectively fixed with the both ends of second ball lever (12) Ball float (121), and first, second ball lever (11,12) is in crossing distribution each other, described guide shell fixed case (2) with Side of the ball lever fixed seat (13) under is fixed.
3. small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described gear speed increasing mechanism (3) gear-box (31), one-level speed increasing gear axle (32), one-level speed increasing gear (33), transition gear axle (34), small transition tooth are included Wheel (35), great transition gear (36), two level speed increasing gear axle (37) and two level speed increasing gear (38), gear-box (31) are fixed on institute In the guide shell fixed case chamber (21) for stating guide shell fixed case (2), the gear-box (31) has one to be used for gear-box (31) The gear box cover (312) of gear-box chamber (311) closing, the upper end of one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) passes through a pair of one-level speed increasing gears Bearing housing (321) is rotatably supported at up and down on tank wall of gear-box (31), the lower end stretching, extension of one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) To gear-box chamber (311) outside, one-level speed increasing gear (33) is located in gear-box chamber (311) and is fixed on one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) upper end, transition gear axle (34) are located between one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) and two level speed increasing gear axle (37), the mistake The top and bottom for crossing gear shaft (34) are respectively rotatably supported at the upper of gear-box (31) by transition gear bearing housing (341) On lower tank wall, small transition gear (35) and great transition gear (36) are located in gear-box chamber (311) and are fixed on transition tooth On wheel shaft (34), wherein, great transition gear (36) is located at the lower section of small transition gear (35), and small transition gear (35) increases with one-level Fast gear (33) is meshed, and the top and bottom of two level speed increasing gear axle (37) are respectively turned by secondary gear bearing housing (371) Up and down on tank wall, and the upper end of the two level speed increasing gear axle (37) leans out gear-box chamber of gear-box (31) is supported on dynamicly (311) it is connected with described generator (6), two level speed increasing gear (38) is located in gear-box chamber (311) and is fixed on On two level speed increasing gear axle (37), the two level speed increasing gear (38) engages with great transition gear (36), is arranged on the guide shell (4) the impeller mechanism (5) in guide shell cylinder chamber (43) and the lower end transmission of the one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) connect Connect.
4. small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described impeller mechanism (5) bag A bevel gear case (51) and an impeller (52) are included, bevel gear case (51) is fixed on bevel gear block (511), umbrella shape tooth Take turns block (511) with the guide shell cylinder chamber (43) of the guide shell (4), impeller (52) by impeller axle bearing (521) with The bevel gear case input axis connection of bevel gear case (51), and taper water inlet (41) described in impeller (52) face, umbrella The bevel gear case output shaft (512) of shape gear-box (51) passes through shaft coupling (5121) and the one-level speed increasing gear axle (32) Lower end is connected.
CN201721113009.9U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device Expired - Fee Related CN207145122U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721113009.9U CN207145122U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721113009.9U CN207145122U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207145122U true CN207145122U (en) 2018-03-27

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CN201721113009.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207145122U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Small-sized floating pipe type stream generating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017818A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-16 邢传玺 A kind of observing scaffold of ocean current instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017818A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-16 邢传玺 A kind of observing scaffold of ocean current instrument

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180327

Termination date: 20210831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee