CN104632512B - A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant - Google Patents
A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN104632512B CN104632512B CN201510055138.6A CN201510055138A CN104632512B CN 104632512 B CN104632512 B CN 104632512B CN 201510055138 A CN201510055138 A CN 201510055138A CN 104632512 B CN104632512 B CN 104632512B
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- power generation
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- generation hydraulic
- cistern
- generator unit
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant, which includes an intake pool and several generator units, several generator units described are distributed in staged below the intake pool from top to bottom, the generator unit includes a cistern, one power generation hydraulic and an electromotor being connected with the power generation hydraulic, the bottom of pond of the cistern is provided with an outlet pipe, the bottom of the power generation hydraulic in the mouth of pipe direction next one generator unit of the outlet pipe.Staged water-storing electric power plant in the present invention, after storing full water in cistern in the intake pool and generator unit, keep the inflow of intake pool, from the beginning of the generator unit of the top, the outlet pipe of cistern drives the power generation hydraulic in the generator unit of lower section to rotate and generate electricity in hydraulic pressure effect water spray, and each generator unit in whole staged water-storing electric power plant simultaneously continued operation generates electricity, the utilization rate to water energy is greatly improved, generating efficiency is also improved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to electric station technical field, more particularly to staged water-storing electric power plant.
Background technology
Existing water-power plant, typically all builds a dam on rivers and is generated electricity, wherein, the spiral shell that is connected with generating set
Rotation oar is stretched under water, is then rotated using the powered propeller that river flows and is generated electricity, mainly by river
Kinetic energy is converted into electric energy.Such electric station, the only utilization to water kinetic energy, and utilization rate is not high.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant, can greatly improve the utilization rate to water kinetic energy,
Improve generating efficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant, including intake pool
With several generator units, several generator units described are distributed in staged below the intake pool from top to bottom, described
Generator unit includes that cistern, power generation hydraulic and the electromotor being connected with the power generation hydraulic, the power generation hydraulic are located at institute
State above the pond mouth of cistern, the bottom of pond of the cistern is provided with outlet pipe, and the mouth of pipe of the outlet pipe is towards next generating
The bottom of the power generation hydraulic in unit；The bottom of pond of the intake pool is provided with sparge pipe, and the mouth of pipe of the sparge pipe is adjacent towards which
Generator unit in power generation hydraulic bottom.
Preferably, in one generator unit, the power generation hydraulic is located at the cistern side, and is higher than institute
The Chi Kou of cistern is stated, a tank below the power generation hydraulic, is undertaken, the end of the tank is located at the cistern
Above the mouth of pond, the dynamo cradle is above the pond mouth of the cistern and corresponding with the power generation hydraulic.
Preferably, in one generator unit, the power generation hydraulic has two, including the main generating being arranged side by side
Water wheels and time power generation hydraulic, the axle center of the main power generation hydraulic are worn and are connected to a driving shaft, and one end connection of the driving shaft is described
Electromotor, the other end are provided with the first drive gear, and the axle center of described power generation hydraulic is worn and is connected to a moving axis, described moving axis
One end is provided with the second drive gear corresponding with first drive gear, first drive gear and the second drive gear
Between be provided with a universal driving shaft, the two ends of the universal driving shaft are equipped with and are adapted with first drive gear and the second drive gear
Linkage gear；The tank is undertaken on the lower section of the main power generation hydraulic and time power generation hydraulic.
Preferably, being provided with a water inlet pipe above the intake pool.
Preferably, the mouth of pipe of the sparge pipe and outlet pipe is socketed with shower nozzle.
Preferably, the sparge pipe, outlet pipe and water inlet pipe are designed with switching.
Staged water-storing electric power plant in the present invention, stores full water in the cistern in the intake pool and generator unit
Afterwards, the inflow of intake pool is kept, and from the beginning of the generator unit of the top, the water in the sparge pipe is due to hydraulic pressure effect spray
Go out, get on the bottom flabellum of adjacent power generation hydraulic, drive the power generation hydraulic rotation, and then drive electrical power generators, and
The water sprayed in intake pool, falls after rise in the cistern of the generator unit again, and at the same time, the outlet pipe of the cistern is also in water
Pressure effect is lower to spray water, and drives the power generation hydraulic in the generator unit of lower section to rotate and generate electricity, and therefore, the water potential of the cistern begins
A high position is maintained eventually, the outlet pipe for the generator unit provides stable hydraulic pressure, to drive the generating in the generator unit of lower section
Water wheels stable electric generation, by that analogy, each generator unit in the staged water-storing electric power plant continued operation is generated electricity simultaneously,
In this process, water enters another generator unit from a generator unit, is repeated continuously while action potential is changed
Utilize, greatly improve the utilization rate to water energy, also improve generating efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of generator unit in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further, but is not limited to this explanation.
A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant, including intake pool 1 and several generator units 2, several generator units 2 described
It is distributed in staged below the intake pool 1 from top to bottom, the generator unit 2 includes cistern 3, the side of cistern 3
Main power generation hydraulic 4 and time power generation hydraulic 5 are provided with side by side, and two power generation hydraulics are built on water wheel frame 8, and are above cistern
3 Chi Kou, setting up above the pond mouth of cistern 3 has electromotor 6, wears and is connected to driving shaft 7, actively on the axle center of main power generation hydraulic 4
One end of axle 7 connects the electromotor 6, and the other end is provided with the first drive gear 9, wears and be connected to time on the axle center of secondary power generation hydraulic 5
Moving axis 10, one end of secondary moving axis 10 are provided with second drive gear 11 corresponding with the first drive gear 9, the first drive gear 9
And second be provided with universal driving shaft 12 between drive gear 11, the two ends of universal driving shaft 12 are equipped with and the first drive gear 9 and second drives
The lower section of the linkage gear 13 that moving gear 11 is adapted, main power generation hydraulic 4 and time power generation hydraulic 5 undertakes a tank 14, tank
14 end is located above the pond mouth of cistern 3, and the bottom of pond of cistern 3 is provided with outlet pipe 15, and the mouth of pipe of outlet pipe 15 is towards under
The bottom of the main power generation hydraulic 4 in one generator unit 2；The top of intake pool 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 16, and the bottom of pond of intake pool 1 sets
There is a sparge pipe 17, the bottom of the mouth of pipe of sparge pipe 17 towards the main power generation hydraulic 4 in its adjacent generator unit 2；The water inlet
The height of pond 1 and cistern 3 determines the hydraulic pressure size sprayed from outlet pipe 15 and sparge pipe 17, and height is higher, and hydraulic pressure is bigger,
Thrust to power generation hydraulic is bigger, therefore can accordingly mate the height of the big electromotor of generated output, intake pool 1 and cistern 3
Degree can be built according to actual needs with volume；Two power generation hydraulics are located at the side of cistern 3, conveniently build, and tank 14 can draw
Water guide is wandered in corresponding cistern 3；It is designed with switching on water inlet pipe 16, sparge pipe 17 and outlet pipe 15,17 He of sparge pipe
The mouth of pipe of outlet pipe 15 is socketed with shower nozzle 18.
Main power generation hydraulic 4 and time power generation hydraulic 5 are connected, and the kinetic energy of the water sprayed when outlet pipe 15 is not by main power generation hydraulic
4 when utilizing completely, and the water of quick flowing is oriented to time power generation hydraulic 5 through tank 14, drives time power generation hydraulic 5 to rotate, makes full use of
Water kinetic energy, if it is necessary, also the 3rd power generation hydraulic can be set up at 5 rear of secondary power generation hydraulic, to improve the utilization rate to water kinetic energy.
Shower nozzle 18 makes the water from sparge pipe 17 and outlet pipe 15 out more concentrate, and is conducive to energy to change；And the generator unit of bottom
In outlet pipe the water in overall electric station can be introduced directly in sewers or rivers.
This staged water-storing electric power plant, can arrange along hillside, run into the rainy day, can store rainwater or be generated electricity using rainwater
With.First in all cisterns 3 and intake pool 1, full water is stored, open water inlet pipe 16, sparge pipe 17 and outlet pipe 15, from the top
Generator unit 2 start, the water in the sparge pipe 17 due to hydraulic pressure effect spray, get on corresponding main power generation hydraulic 4, band
Move main power generation hydraulic 4 and time power generation hydraulic 5 rotates, and make electromotor 6 generate electricity, the water sprayed in intake pool 1 is oriented to through tank 14
Flow in the cistern 3 of the generator unit 2, at the same time, the also water outlet under hydraulic pressure effect of outlet pipe 15 of the cistern 3, band
Power generation hydraulic in the generator unit 2 of dynamic lower section is rotated and is generated electricity, by that analogy, each in the staged water-storing electric power plant
Generator unit 2 continued operation is generated electricity simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant, it is characterised in which includes intake pool (1) and several generator units (2), described
Several generator units (2) are distributed in staged below the intake pool (1) from top to bottom, and generator unit (2) include
Cistern (3), power generation hydraulic and the electromotor (6) being connected with the power generation hydraulic, the power generation hydraulic are located at the water-retention
Above the pond mouth in pond (3), the bottom of pond of cistern (3) is provided with outlet pipe (15), and the mouth of pipe of outlet pipe (15) is towards under
The bottom of the power generation hydraulic in one generator unit (2)；The bottom of pond of intake pool (1) is provided with sparge pipe (17), the water spray
Bottom of the mouth of pipe of pipe (17) towards the power generation hydraulic in its adjacent generator unit (2).
2. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in one generator unit (2)
In, the power generation hydraulic is located at the cistern (3) side, and the Chi Kou higher than the cistern (3), the power generation hydraulic
Lower section undertakes a tank (14), and the end of tank (14) is located above the cistern (3), electromotor (6) frame
Above the pond mouth of the cistern (3) and corresponding with the power generation hydraulic.
3. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in one generator unit (2)
In, described power generation hydraulic has two, including the main power generation hydraulic (4) that is arranged side by side and time power generation hydraulic (5), the main generating
The axle center of water wheels (4) is worn and is connected to a driving shaft (7), and the one end of driving shaft (7) connects electromotor (6), driving shaft (7)
The other end be provided with the first drive gear (9), the axle center of described power generation hydraulic (5) is worn and is connected to a moving axis (10), described time
One end of moving axis (10) is provided with the second drive gear (11) corresponding with the first drive gear (9), and described first drives
A universal driving shaft (12) is provided between gear (9) and the second drive gear (11), and the two ends of universal driving shaft (12) are equipped with and institute
State the linkage gear (13) that the first drive gear (9) and the second drive gear (11) are adapted；Tank (14) are undertaken on institute
State the lower section of main power generation hydraulic (4) and time power generation hydraulic (5).
4. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that intake pool (1)
Top is provided with a water inlet pipe (16).
5. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that sparge pipe (17) and outlet pipe
(15) the mouth of pipe is socketed with shower nozzle (18).
6. a kind of staged water-storing electric power plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sparge pipe (17), water outlet
Pipe (15) and water inlet pipe (16) are equipped with switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510055138.6A CN104632512B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510055138.6A CN104632512B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104632512A CN104632512A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104632512B true CN104632512B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510055138.6A Active CN104632512B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of staged water-storing electric power plant |
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Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4717831A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1988-01-05 | Naomi Kikuchi | Ocean and river power generator |
| RU2006135400A (en) * | 2006-10-09 | 2008-04-20 | ков Лев Николаевич Хом (RU) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING ENERGY BY ITS MULTIPLE TRANSFORMATION WITH A CLOSED WORKING BODY CIRCULATION SCHEME AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
| US8058741B1 (en) * | 2009-05-23 | 2011-11-15 | Abel Echemendia | Hydroelectric power system |
| CN102128123A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 李发中 | Water power regeneration generator set |
| CN201723354U (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-01-26 | 王元海 | Pontoon waterwheel generating set |
| CN202756164U (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-02-27 | 袁兴立 | Multilevel hydropower device |
| CN102840088A (en) * | 2012-10-02 | 2012-12-26 | 柳州市京阳节能科技研发有限公司 | Multi-level high-efficiency hydropower generator set |
| CN204419441U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-06-24 | 陈永胜 | A kind of cascade water-storing electric power plant |
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2015
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201510055138.6A patent/CN104632512B/en active Active
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| CN104632512A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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