CN213116531U - Ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device - Google Patents
Ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213116531U CN213116531U CN202021502810.4U CN202021502810U CN213116531U CN 213116531 U CN213116531 U CN 213116531U CN 202021502810 U CN202021502810 U CN 202021502810U CN 213116531 U CN213116531 U CN 213116531U
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- water
- waterwheel
- power generation
- rotating wheels
- gearbox
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a ladder-type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device, which comprises a water pump, a water storage tank, a waterwheel runner, a tower frame, a gearbox and a power generation box, wherein the upper part of the tower frame is provided with a water inlet, the tower frame is provided with a plurality of layers of waterwheel runners, the water inlet pipe of the water inlet is connected with the water outlet of the water pump and is used for supplying water to the water inlet, the water pump is connected with a water tank, and the water tank receives water dripping on the tower frame; the rotation of the waterwheel rotating wheel is transmitted to the gearbox through mechanical transmission, the kinetic energy is supplied to the generator box after passing through the gearbox, the kinetic energy is converted into electric energy by the generator box, and the electric energy is supplied to a power grid after passing through the voltage stabilizing converter and the ammeter. The utility model discloses can utilize natural water source, also can compromise with two kinds with the water pump water supply mode, and have with low costs, the generating efficiency is high, has advantages such as dynamic beautiful sight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a power generation facility field specifically is a ladder formula hydraulic turbine generator.
Background
The hydraulic generator is a generator which takes a hydraulic turbine as a prime mover to convert water energy into electric energy. When water flows through the water turbine, water energy is converted into mechanical energy, and a rotating shaft of the water turbine drives a rotor of the generator to convert the mechanical energy into electric energy for output. Is the main power equipment for generating electric energy in a hydropower station.
The hydraulic generator is driven by the hydraulic turbine. Its rotor is short and thick, the time required for starting and grid-connection of the machine set is short, and its operation and scheduling are flexible, besides general power generation, it is specially suitable for peak-regulating machine set and accident standby machine set. The maximum capacity of the hydroelectric generating set reaches 80 ten thousand kilowatts. The diesel generator is driven by the internal combustion engine. It is quick to start, convenient to operate, but the generating cost is high, mainly used as emergency standby power supply, or used in the area and mobile power station that the large power grid has not reached. The capacity is more than several kilowatts to several kilowatts. The torque output from the diesel engine shaft is in periodic pulsation, and resonance and shaft breakage accidents need to be prevented.
The prior art discloses the application numbers as follows: patent document CN202658586U discloses a stepped hydroelectric power generation device, which comprises a dam body, a hydroelectric generator, a vacuum tube, a volute chamber water inlet and an overflow port, and is characterized in that: the dam bodies are arranged in a step shape, each dam body is provided with a hydroelectric generator, the lower part of each hydroelectric generator is provided with a volute chamber and a vacuum tube, the volute chamber is provided with a volute chamber water inlet, the adjacent dam bodies are communicated through the vacuum tube, and each dam body is provided with an overflow port. Patent document CN207619950U discloses a stepped hydroelectric power generation device, which structurally comprises a top step, a water inlet pipe, a filter valve, a pressure water pipe, a spray head, a large-capacity power storage device, a water outlet pipe, a secondary step, a water valve switch, a base, a power generation rotating shaft, an impeller, a secondary generator and a generator outer box, wherein the top step is nested with the left end of the water inlet pipe, the right end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the upper surface of the filter valve, the bottom of the filter valve is nested with the right end of the pressure water pipe, the spray head is embedded and mounted on the right end surface of the pressure water pipe, the upper end of the power generation rotating shaft is nested with the bottom of the large-capacity power storage device, the left end and the right end of the power generation rotating shaft are welded with the impeller, the upper surface of the base is attached to the bottom of the generator outer box, the secondary generator is, The connecting wire is connected with the cathode connecting rod and the anode connecting rod through the high-capacity storage battery plate. This application is a great difference from the disclosure of the above two patents, and does not affect the novelty of this application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's weak point, provide a novel structure, be fit for ladder formula hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation facility of positions such as park.
The utility model discloses realize the technical scheme of purpose as follows:
the utility model provides a ladder formula hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation facility which characterized in that: the water pump is connected with a water tank, and the water tank receives water dripped on the tower;
the rotation of the waterwheel rotating wheel is transmitted to the gearbox through mechanical transmission, the kinetic energy is supplied to the generator box after passing through the gearbox, the kinetic energy is converted into electric energy by the generator box, and the electric energy is supplied to a power grid after passing through the voltage stabilizing converter and the ammeter.
And the left side and the right side of the tower are respectively hinged with a group of waterwheel rotating wheels, the two groups of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged on the two sides of the tower in a mirror symmetry manner, each group of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged in an up-and-down progressive stepped manner, a water supply tray is arranged on the tower below the waterwheel rotating wheels at the same height, water dripping holes are formed in the water supply tray, and the water dripping holes correspond to the upper parts of the waterwheel rotating wheels below the waterwheel rotating wheels and are used for driving the waterwheel rotating wheels below the waterwheel rotating wheels to rotate.
And the bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the end part of the waterwheel rotating wheel, the transmission shaft is arranged on the tower frame, the ratchet gear is arranged at the position of the transmission shaft corresponding to the periphery of each waterwheel rotating wheel, the bevel gear is meshed with the ratchet gear to rotate so as to provide the rotating power of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the gearbox through the steering coupling.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model is suitable for tourist attractions and squares, and adds a novel cooling and power generation project; the device is suitable for installation in positions of sewage, cooling tower drainage processes of medium water treatment plants, factories and power plants, reservoir drainage outlets and the like, can save energy by utilizing the water process, becomes renewable energy, and can unlimitedly amplify mechanical energy by utilizing the water hammer and lever force. The natural position difference of natural spring water and artificial spring water can also be utilized to generate electricity in a long-distance stepped manner; the static water in the ditch can be fully utilized to generate electricity. It can also be used on ships and docks. And the landscape power generation at the roadside is increased.
The utility model discloses can utilize natural water source, also can compromise with two kinds with the water pump water supply mode, and have the cost bottom, the generating efficiency is high, has advantages such as dynamic beautiful sight.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view.
In the figure: the device comprises a water pump 1, a water feeding pipe 2, a water pump water inlet pipe 3, a water storage tank 4, a water supply disc 5, a water supply disc 6, a bevel gear, a water wheel 7, an electric meter 8, a power grid 9, a water inlet 10, a tower 11, a voltage stabilizing converter 12, a steering coupling 13, a gearbox 14, a generator 15, a transmission shaft 16, a ratchet gear 17 and a bevel gear 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device comprises a water pump, a water storage tank, a water wheel, a tower, a gearbox and a generator box, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper portion of the tower, multiple layers of water wheel are arranged on the tower, a water feeding pipe of the water inlet is connected with a water pump water outlet and used for supplying water to the water inlet, the water pump is connected with a water tank, and the water tank receives water dripped on the tower and achieves the purpose of recycling. The water inlet can be connected with the water outlet of the water pump and the water outlet of tap water and is used for providing water flow.
The rotation of the waterwheel rotating wheel is transmitted to the gearbox through mechanical transmission, the kinetic energy is supplied to the generator box after passing through the gearbox, the kinetic energy is converted into electric energy by the generator box, and the electric energy is supplied to a power grid after passing through the voltage stabilizing converter and the ammeter.
The left side and the right side of the tower frame are respectively hinged with a group of waterwheel rotating wheels, the two groups of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged on the two sides of the tower frame in a mirror symmetry manner, each group of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged in an up-and-down progressive stepped manner, a water supply tray is arranged on the tower frame below the waterwheel rotating wheels at the same height, water dripping holes are formed in the water supply tray, and the water dripping holes correspond to the upper parts of the waterwheel rotating wheels below the water supply tray and are used for driving the waterwheel rotating. The water falling from the water dripping holes of the water supply disc provides the rotating power of the next-stage waterwheel rotating wheel.
As shown in fig. 2, a bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly mounted at the end of the waterwheel rotating wheel, a transmission shaft is mounted on the tower, a ratchet gear is mounted at a position of the transmission shaft corresponding to the periphery of each waterwheel rotating wheel, the bevel gear and the ratchet gear rotate in a meshing manner to provide the rotating power of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with a gearbox through a steering coupling.
The utility model has the advantages that each water tank can be designed according to tonnage, the wheel diameter can be large or small, in order to transmit kinetic energy, a mechanical gear, a belt and a chain wheel transmission system can be selected, a large-scale generator set can be driven to generate electricity, the energy consumption is saved, and the installation without the limitation of specific conditions is realized; the water turbine can be designed into a single wheel or multiple wheels, opens up a new way for water energy projects, and replaces the original water turbine with single product and small energy to generate electricity.
The working principle is as follows:
the device is a design method for improving the original single-wheel waterwheel, so that the waterwheel has large diameter, enlarged water tank volume, more water and multi-wheel linkage. The multistage water wheel is arranged on the bracket at the oblique angle, the water wheel is pressed to an angle by utilizing the gravity of water to rotate and circularly move, and the energy is output to the gearbox by utilizing the transmission shaft and then is transmitted to the generator.
The application changes a method for applying work by inputting energy singly, and is an innovative method for enabling a certain amount of unit fluid medium to rotate in a linkage manner by utilizing the gravity of the earth and the water wheels with staggered-layer fall to realize multiple times of applying work and collecting and utilizing the fluid medium by hydraulic pressure or mechanical transmission.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a ladder formula hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation facility which characterized in that: the water pump is connected with a water tank, and the water tank receives water dripped on the tower;
the rotation of the waterwheel rotating wheel is transmitted to the gearbox through mechanical transmission, the kinetic energy is supplied to the generator box after passing through the gearbox, the electric energy is formed after the conversion of the generator box, and the electric energy is supplied to the power grid after passing through the voltage stabilizing converter and the electric meter.
2. The ladder-type waterwheel mechanical power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the tower are respectively hinged with a group of waterwheel rotating wheels, the two groups of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged on two sides of the tower in a mirror symmetry manner, each group of waterwheel rotating wheels are arranged in an up-and-down progressive stepped manner, a water supply tray is arranged on the tower below the waterwheel rotating wheels at the same height, water dripping holes are formed in the water supply tray, and the water dripping holes correspond to the upper parts of the waterwheel rotating wheels below the waterwheel rotating wheels and are used for driving the waterwheel rotating wheels below the waterwheel rotating wheels to rotate.
3. The ladder-type waterwheel mechanical power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the end part of the waterwheel rotating wheel, the transmission shaft is arranged on the tower frame, the ratchet gear is arranged at the position of the transmission shaft corresponding to the periphery of each waterwheel rotating wheel, the bevel gear is meshed with the ratchet gear to rotate so as to provide the rotating power of the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with the gearbox through the steering coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021502810.4U CN213116531U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021502810.4U CN213116531U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213116531U true CN213116531U (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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CN202021502810.4U Active CN213116531U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Ladder type hydraulic turbine mechanical power generation device |
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CN (1) | CN213116531U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202021502810.4U patent/CN213116531U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20240701 Address after: Room 214, Building 3, No. 48 Jialingjiang Road, Lingang Economic Zone, Binhai New Area, Tianjin, 300452 Patentee after: TJU BINHAI INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: 300270 No. 501, gate 1, building 5, Xinghuali, Dagang street, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee before: Wang Weiping Country or region before: China |