CN103410687B - Energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity - Google Patents
Energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity Download PDFInfo
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- CN103410687B CN103410687B CN201310376624.9A CN201310376624A CN103410687B CN 103410687 B CN103410687 B CN 103410687B CN 201310376624 A CN201310376624 A CN 201310376624A CN 103410687 B CN103410687 B CN 103410687B
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Abstract
The invention provides energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity, comprise water supplying unit, gear unit, generator unit.Adopt the structure of lever principle, utilize two cover chain gear apparatus to coordinate, realize power arm and pump and do stable Power output, amplified at double by the gravity of water, efficiency is high.It is different from traditional hydroelectric generator, solves the rigors of hydroelectric generator to hydraulic pressure.There is the features such as no pollution discharge, zero distance power transmission, flexible topology, effectively can utilize streams, water channel, pond, heat-engine plant circulating water, hydroelectric power plant's draining, underground water source, urban sewage water, the generating of pollutant discharge of enterprise water, greatly reduce cost of production and cost of sewage disposal; Also can realize water circulation, generating, heating, heat supply is cold area city heat supply in one, and effectively reducing the pollution that coal fired boiler brings air, is a revolutionary technology of clean energy resource.Except natural evaporation, itself does not consume water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity.
Background technique
Along with the generation technologies such as water power, thermoelectricity, wind-powered electricity generation, nuclear power, solar electrical energy generation to the selectivity of resource, that restricted, expendable adds main trend is more and more outstanding, north of China is because of warming and industrial development, and haze weather gets more and more; Urban sewage and Industrial Waste Water Treatments high cost, the development reusable edible energy, renewable energy sources, high efficiency, high yield type green energy resource, become inexorable trend and the emphasis of the development of current world energy sources.Development energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity is a revolutionary technology of clean energy resource.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity.It comprises water supplying unit, gear unit, generator unit, water reservoir (23);
one, water supplying unitcomprise water pipe, water storage box, the support of water storage box, buoyant cabin, water source;
Water pipe has more than one, is all communicated with water source, and the water outlet of water pipe is placed in the top of water storage box respectively, and the water at water source is injected in water storage box; Water source comprises streams, water channel, pond, heat-engine plant circulating water, hydroelectric power plant's draining, urban sewage water, industrial enterprise's sewer; Discharged by water outlet after the water that water reservoir collects the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank is got rid of;
Water storage box is paired, respectively with the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank phase one_to_one corresponding, by the stent support of water storage box;
Water storage box is all cross sections is pentagonal casing, water outlet and mouth of a river door-plate is had in a side of casing, water outlet door-plate is welded on water storage box inwall by door-hinge, water outlet door-plate can rotate around door-hinge, make after closedown to fill water in water storage box, or rushed open by thimble, make water storage box fill water in the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank, thus make first gravity tank at power arm two ends, the second gravity tank pumps;
All have buoyant cabin in water storage box, buoyant cabin is the gassiness container of a sealing, and be bolted on the inner opposite end of water outlet door-plate, the volume of buoyant cabin is changeable, and the size according to water storage box is selected; It is that when utilizing buoyancy of water to back down water outlet door-plate to alleviate thimble, the water in water storage box is to the resistance of water outlet door-plate that buoyant cabin has been installed in design additional; Buoyant cabin optimum fiber glass fibre reinforced plastics is made;
two, gear unitcomprise power arm group, thimble, fixing thimble, load-bearing axle, umbrella shape external gear, umbrella shape internal gear, driveline support, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel, pto＝power take-off;
Power arm group is more than one group, and each power arm group includes a power arm and the first gravity tank and the second gravity tank; Every root power arm makes skeleton by square steeel tube, and outside welding steel, two difference seal welding first gravity tank and the second gravity tank form the rectangular casing of sealing again, by water filling hole with cover, ballast water is housed inside rectangular box, power arm tilt time, ballast water can flow from top to bottom inside rectangular box increase by first gravity tank or the second gravity tank downward movement velocity and to the impact force with fixing thimble; Ballast water volume is 1/1 to three/4th of the first gravity tank or the second gravity tank volume; The center perforate of power arm seal welding axle sleeve; The first described gravity tank, the second gravity tank structure and measure-alike, all have top higher than the thimble of upper surface;
Described thimble is preferred: the pulley adopting high-strength abrasion-proof plastics to make is arranged on by movable axis to be fixed on 2 block plates, the upper end of 4 round steel is welded with fixation plate respectively, lower end is welded on four angles inside water first gravity tank, the second gravity tank respectively, and the top of thimble is higher than the first gravity tank or the second gravity tank upper surface; So so, be the water outlet door-plate in order to water storage box can be rushed open easily;
Gravity tank buoyant cabin is all had in first gravity tank, the second gravity tank, gravity tank buoyant cabin is the gassiness container of a sealing, and gravity tank buoyant cabin is separately fixed at the inner opposite end of the water tank door-plate in the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank by bolt; It is utilize buoyancy of water to alleviate when fixing thimble backs down water tank door-plate water to the resistance of outflow box door-plate that gravity tank buoyant cabin has been installed in design additional; Gravity tank buoyant cabin optimum fiber glass fibre reinforced plastics is made; The volume of gravity tank buoyant cabin is changeable, and the size according to the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank is selected;
All door-plate is had bottom first gravity tank, the second gravity tank, door-plate is welded on movable door-hinge, movable door-hinge be welded on the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank bottom inwall on, door-plate can rotate along movable door-hinge, the first gravity tank can be made after closedown, the second gravity tank fills water, or rushed open by the fixing thimble of the bottom being fixed on water reservoir, water is come in water reservoir;
Umbrella shape external gear and umbrella shape internal gear are welded on the two bottom sides of power arm respectively, with the axle center of load-bearing axle for the center of circle is around the first sprocket wheel, second reciprocating around sprocket wheel; Umbrella shape external gear is arranged on the top of the first sprocket wheel, umbrella shape internal gear is arranged on the bottom of the second sprocket wheel, first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel are pressed and are connected with pto＝power take-off respectively by key with turning to, and pto＝power take-off is more than one section, is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam of supporting frame by bearing means; Bearing means is stationary power output shaft not only, is also linked together by the multistage pto＝power take-off connecting power arm by cross connecting shaft block;
Bearing is equipped with respectively in two ends through the load-bearing axle of axle sleeve, is fixed on power arm, power arm is rotated freely by bearing cover and bolt by load-bearing axle; In the groove that the top two ends of load-bearing axle being placed in respectively supporting frame is reserved;
The length of power arm is changeable; The capacity of the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank is changeable, and whether the abundant water according to water source decides; The length of power arm increases or the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank capacity increase, the power produced by lever principle is larger.Because the rotatable parts rotating speed of transmission system is lower, so adopt yellow dry oil lubrication.
three, generator unitcomprise the first shaft joint, speed changer, the second shaft joint, flying wheel, bearing bracket the 3rd shaft joint, generator, brace foundation;
Generator unit is connected with the pto＝power take-off of gear unit by the first shaft joint; The first described shaft joint is connected with the power intake of gearbox, the clutch end of gearbox is connected with the main shaft of flying wheel by the second shaft joint, the main shaft of flying wheel is connected with generator amature by the 3rd shaft joint, thus realizes the generator of generator unit) generating;
All there is bearing at flying wheel two ends, and bearing is placed in bearing support internal fixtion on bearing bracket, and gearbox, bearing bracket, generator are fixed on brace foundation by anchor bolts; Brace foundation adopts reinforced concrete preparation.
the following describes dynamic movement process: (a)before water pipe does not supply water, ballast water is in the second gravity tank side of below; By the Action of Gravity Field of ballast water, the second gravity tank of power arm is on the fixing thimble of below, and the first gravity tank of the other end is in top, and thimble is in door-plate open mode (the first gravity tank situation is below identical therewith) all the time;
(b)when water pipe supplies water to the water storage box of both sides simultaneously, the water in a water storage box fills the first gravity tank, and another water storage box is water stored state, thus realizes the supply of initial driving force;
(c)after the first gravity tank fills water, due to the Action of Gravity Field by water, the first gravity tank moves downward, meanwhile, second gravity tank starts to move upward, and ballast water also starts the first gravity tank side flowing to below, accelerates the movement velocity that the first gravity tank is downward; Utilize lever principle, promote the first sprocket wheel by the umbrella shape external gear on power arm and drive pto＝power take-off to rotate, umbrella shape internal gear drives the second sprocket wheel to do reverse no load movement simultaneously;
(d)when the first gravity tank runs to bottom, just in time automatically fall on fixing thimble, due to the Action of Gravity Field of the first gravity tank and ballast water, the door-plate of the first gravity tank backed down by fixing thimble, water is released to water reservoir) in; Simultaneously, above second gravity tank moves to, the thimble of the second gravity tank is by the water outlet door-plate jack-up of water storage box, water in water storage box fills the second gravity tank by water outlet, second gravity tank moves downward, ballast water flows to the second gravity tank side, utilizes lever principle to drive umbrella shape internal gear to promote the second sprocket wheel by power arm and drives pto＝power take-off to rotate; Umbrella shape external gear drives the first sprocket wheel to do reverse no load movement simultaneously; Power arm like this completes a circular work, to pto＝power take-off co-rotating transmission twice power together with the first gravity tank, the second gravity tank; And so forth;
(e)generator unit is connected with the pto＝power take-off of gear unit by the first shaft joint; The first described shaft joint is connected with the power intake of gearbox, the clutch end of gearbox is connected with the main shaft of flying wheel by the second shaft joint, the main shaft of flying wheel is connected with generator amature by the 3rd shaft joint, thus realizes the electrical power generators of generator unit.
beneficial effect:(1) energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity of the present invention have employed scientific design, and structure is unique and simply, easily process.According to law of conservation of energy, adopt the structure of lever principle, utilize two cover chain gear apparatus to coordinate, realize power arm and to pump all externally work done, effectively improve the utilization of the gravity to water, amplified at double by lever principle by the gravity of water, efficiency is high.(2) energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity of the present invention is different from traditional hydroelectric generator, solves the rigors of hydroelectric generator to hydraulic pressure.And life of equipment of the present invention is long, effectively reduces cost of production.(3) energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity of the present invention, has the features such as no pollution discharge, zero distance power transmission, high-effect generating and flexible topology, effectively the gravity of water can be become electric energy.(4) less demanding to water source, available water source comprises streams, water channel, pond, heat-engine plant circulating water, hydroelectric power plant's draining; Also underground water source can be utilized, or even urban sewage water, industrial enterprise's sewer, except natural evaporation, itself consumes water hardly.(5) effectively utilize urban sewage water, industrial enterprise's sewer and generating electricity, greatly reduce cost of sewage disposal; Also generating can be used for heating water, be cold area city heat supply, and realize water circulation, generating, heating, heat supply in one, effectively reducing the pollution that coal fired boiler brings air, is a revolutionary technology of clean energy resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan view of energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of the plan view section of energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the rear view of the plan view section of energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity of the present invention
Fig. 6 is load-bearing axle and pto＝power take-off relation partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 is load-bearing axle and pto＝power take-off axially vertical sectional arrangement drawing.
Fig. 8 is the sectional drawing of thimble pulley structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that buoyant cabin is connected enlarged view with water tank door-plate.
Embodiment
embodiment 1energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity, it comprises water supplying unit, gear unit, generator unit, water reservoir (23);
one,as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 9,
water supplying unitcomprise water pipe (1), water storage box (2), the support (3) of water storage box, buoyant cabin (5), water source;
Water pipe (1) has more than one, is all communicated with water source, and the water outlet of water pipe (1) is placed in the top of water storage box (2) respectively, and the water at water source is injected in water storage box (2); Water source comprises streams, water channel, pond, heat-engine plant circulating water, hydroelectric power plant's draining, urban sewage water, industrial enterprise's sewer; Discharged by water outlet (42) after the water that water reservoir (23) collects the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is got rid of;
Water storage box (2) is paired, respectively with the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) phase one_to_one corresponding, is supported by the support (3) of water storage box;
Water storage box (2) is all cross sections is pentagonal casing, water outlet and mouth of a river door-plate (4) is had in a side of casing, water outlet door-plate (4) is welded on water storage box (2) inwall by door-hinge (15), water outlet door-plate (4) can rotate around door-hinge (15), make after closedown to fill water in water storage box (2), or opened by thimble (7), make water storage box (2) to the first gravity tank (6), second gravity tank fills water in (9), thus make first gravity tank (6) at power arm (11) two ends, second gravity tank (9) pumps,
As shown in Figure 9, all have buoyant cabin (5) in water storage box (2), buoyant cabin (5) is the gassiness container of a sealing, is fixed on the inner opposite end of water outlet door-plate (4) by bolt (41), the volume of buoyant cabin (5) is changeable, and the size according to water storage box (2) is selected; To have installed buoyant cabin (5) additional be when utilizing buoyancy of water to back down water outlet door-plate (4) to alleviate thimble in design, and the inner water of water storage box (2) is to the resistance of water outlet door-plate (4); Buoyant cabin (5) is made for fiber glass fiber reinforced plastic;
two,as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,
gear unitcomprise power arm group, thimble (7), fixing thimble (10), load-bearing axle (12), umbrella shape external gear (13), umbrella shape internal gear (14), driveline support (16), the first sprocket wheel (17), the second sprocket wheel (18), pto＝power take-off (21);
Power arm group is more than one group, and each power arm group includes a power arm (11) and the first gravity tank (6) and the second gravity tank (9); Every root power arm (11) makes skeleton by square steeel tube, and outside welding steel, two difference seal welding first gravity tank (6) and the second gravity tank (9) form the rectangular casing of sealing again, by water filling hole with cover, ballast water is housed inside rectangular box, power arm (11) tilt time, ballast water can flow from top to bottom inside rectangular box increase by first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) downward movement velocity and to the impact force with fixing thimble (10); Ballast water volume is 1/1 to three/4th of the first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) volume; The center perforate of power arm (11) seal welding axle sleeve (40); Described the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) structure and measure-alike, all have top higher than the thimble (7) of upper surface;
As shown in Figure 8, the pulley (44) that described thimble (7) adopts high-strength abrasion-proof plastics to make is arranged on by movable axis (38) to be fixed on 2 block plates (45), the upper end of 4 round steel (43) is welded with fixation plate (45) respectively, lower end is welded on four angles of water first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) inner side respectively, and the top of thimble (7) is higher than the first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) upper surface; So so, be the water outlet door-plate (4) in order to water storage box (2) can be rushed open easily;
First gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank all have gravity tank buoyant cabin in (9), gravity tank buoyant cabin is the gassiness container of a sealing, and gravity tank buoyant cabin is separately fixed at the inner opposite end of the water tank door-plate (8) in the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) by bolt (41); It is utilize buoyancy of water to alleviate when fixing thimble (10) backs down water tank door-plate (8) water to the resistance of outflow box door-plate (8) that gravity tank buoyant cabin has been installed in design additional; Gravity tank buoyant cabin is that fiber glass fiber reinforced plastic is made; The volume of gravity tank buoyant cabin is changeable, and the size according to the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is selected;
Door-plate (8) is all arranged at the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) bottom, door-plate (8) is welded on movable door-hinge, movable door-hinge be welded on the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) bottom inwall on, door-plate (8) can rotate along movable door-hinge, the first gravity tank (6) can be made after closedown, the second gravity tank (9) fills water, or rushed open by the fixing thimble (10) of the bottom being fixed on water reservoir (23), water is come in water reservoir (23);
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, umbrella shape external gear (13) and umbrella shape internal gear (14) are welded on the two bottom sides of power arm (11) respectively, are the center of circle around the first sprocket wheel (17), second reciprocating around sprocket wheel (18) with the axle center of load-bearing axle (12); Umbrella shape external gear (13) is arranged on the top of the first sprocket wheel (17), umbrella shape internal gear (14) is arranged on the bottom of the second sprocket wheel (18), first sprocket wheel (17), the second sprocket wheel (18) are pressed and are connected with pto＝power take-off (21) respectively by key (35) with turning to, pto＝power take-off (21) is more than one section, is fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (39) of supporting frame (16) by bearing means (22); Bearing means (22) is stationary power output shaft (21) not only, is also linked together by the multistage pto＝power take-off (21) connecting power arm (11) by cross connecting shaft block (34);
Bearing (20) is equipped with at two ends through the load-bearing axle (12) of axle sleeve (40) respectively, is fixed on power arm (11) by load-bearing axle (12), power arm (11) is rotated freely by bearing cover (32) and bolt (33); In the groove (19) that the top two ends of load-bearing axle (12) being placed in respectively supporting frame (16) is reserved;
The length of power arm (11) is changeable; The capacity of the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is changeable, and whether the abundant water according to water source decides; The length of power arm (11) increases or the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) capacity increase, the power produced by lever principle is larger.Because the rotatable parts rotating speed of transmission system is lower, so adopt yellow dry oil lubrication.
three,as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3,
generator unitcomprise the first shaft joint (24), speed changer (25), the second shaft joint (26), flying wheel (27), bearing bracket (28) the 3rd shaft joint (29), generator (30), brace foundation (31);
Generator unit is connected with the pto＝power take-off (21) of gear unit by the first shaft joint (24); Described the first shaft joint (24) is connected with the power intake of gearbox (25), the clutch end of gearbox (25) is connected with the main shaft of flying wheel (27) by the second shaft joint (26), the main shaft of flying wheel (27) is connected with generator (30) rotor by the 3rd shaft joint (29), thus realizes generator (30) generating of generator unit;
All there is bearing at flying wheel (27) two ends, and bearing is placed in bearing support internal fixtion on bearing bracket (28), and gearbox (25), bearing bracket (28), generator (30) are fixed on brace foundation (31) by anchor bolts; Brace foundation (31) adopts reinforced concrete preparation.
the following describes dynamic movement process: (a)before water pipe (1) does not supply water, ballast water is in the second gravity tank (9) side of below; By the Action of Gravity Field of ballast water, second gravity tank (9) of power arm (11) is on the fixing thimble (10) of below, first gravity tank (6) of the other end is in top, and thimble (7) is in door-plate (4) open mode (the first gravity tank (6) situation is below identical therewith) all the time;
(b)when water pipe (1) supplies water to the water storage box (2) of both sides simultaneously, the water in a water storage box fills the first gravity tank (6), and another water storage box (2) is water stored state, thus realizes the supply of initial driving force;
(c)after the first gravity tank (6) fills water, due to the Action of Gravity Field by water, first gravity tank (6) moves downward, meanwhile, second gravity tank (9) starts to move upward, ballast water also starts the first gravity tank (6) side flowing to below, accelerates the movement velocity that the first gravity tank (6) is downward; Utilize lever principle, promote the first sprocket wheel (17) by the umbrella shape external gear (13) on power arm (11) and drive pto＝power take-off (21) to rotate, umbrella shape internal gear (14) drives the second sprocket wheel (18) to do reverse no load movement simultaneously;
(d)when the first gravity tank (6) runs to bottom, just in time automatically fall on fixing thimble (10), due to the Action of Gravity Field of the first gravity tank (6) and ballast water, the door-plate (8) of the first gravity tank (6) is backed down by fixing thimble (10), water is released in water reservoir (23); Simultaneously, above second gravity tank (9) moves to, the thimble of the second gravity tank (9) is by the water outlet door-plate jack-up of water storage box (2), water in water storage box (2) fills the second gravity tank (9) by water outlet, second gravity tank (9) moves downward, ballast water flows to the second gravity tank (9) side, utilizes lever principle to drive umbrella shape internal gear (14) to promote the second sprocket wheel (18) by power arm (11) and drives pto＝power take-off (21) to rotate; Umbrella shape external gear (13) drives the first sprocket wheel (17) to do reverse no load movement simultaneously; Power arm like this (11) completes a circular work together with the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9), to pto＝power take-off (21) co-rotating transmission twice power; And so forth;
(e)generator unit is connected with the pto＝power take-off (21) of gear unit by the first shaft joint (24); Described the first shaft joint (24) is connected with the power intake of gearbox (25), the clutch end of gearbox (25) is connected with the main shaft of flying wheel (27) by the second shaft joint (26), the main shaft of flying wheel (27) is connected with generator (30) rotor by the 3rd shaft joint (29), thus realizes the electrical power generators of generator unit.
embodiment 2energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity, it is characterized in that, it has 3 groups of power arm groups, be chained together by the pto＝power take-off (21) of cross connecting shaft block (34) by connection three power arms (11) of three power arm groups, the formation of each power arm group, whole annexation and technical functionality are all identical.
Claims (4)
1. energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity, is characterized in that comprising water supplying unit, gear unit, generator unit, water reservoir (23);
Water supplying unit comprises water pipe (1), water storage box (2), the support (3) of water storage box, buoyant cabin (5), water source;
Water pipe (1) has more than one, is all communicated with water source, and the water outlet of water pipe (1) is placed in the top of water storage box (2) respectively, and the water at water source is injected in water storage box (2); Water source comprises streams, water channel, pond, heat-engine plant circulating water, hydroelectric power plant's draining, urban sewage water, industrial enterprise's sewer; Water outlet (42) by water reservoir (23) after the water that water reservoir (23) collects the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is discharged is discharged;
Water storage box (2) is paired, respectively with the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) phase one_to_one corresponding, is supported by the support (3) of water storage box;
Water storage box (2) is all cross sections is pentagonal casing, water outlet and water outlet door-plate (4) is had in a side of casing, water outlet door-plate (4) is welded on water storage box (2) inwall by door-hinge (15), water outlet door-plate (4) can rotate around door-hinge (15), make after closedown to fill water in water storage box (2), or opened by thimble (7), make water storage box (2) to the first gravity tank (6), second gravity tank fills water in (9), thus make first gravity tank (6) at power arm (11) two ends, second gravity tank (9) pumps,
Buoyant cabin (5) is all had in water storage box (2), buoyant cabin (5) is the gassiness container of a sealing, be fixed on the inner opposite end of water outlet door-plate (4) by the second bolt (41), the volume of buoyant cabin (5) is changeable, and the size according to water storage box (2) is selected;
Gear unit comprises power arm (11), the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9), thimble (7), fixing thimble (10), load-bearing axle (12), umbrella shape external gear (13), umbrella shape internal gear (14), driveline support (16), the first sprocket wheel (17), the second sprocket wheel (18), pto＝power take-off (21);
Power arm group is more than one group, and each power arm group includes a power arm (11) and the first gravity tank (6) and the second gravity tank (9); Every root power arm (11) makes skeleton by square steeel tube, again square steeel tube outside welding steel and at two of square steeel tube the respectively rectangular casing that seals of seal welding first gravity tank (6) and the second gravity tank (9) composition, by water filling hole with cover, ballast water is housed inside rectangular box, power arm (11) tilt time, ballast water can flow from top to bottom inside rectangular box increase by first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) downward movement velocity and to the impact force with fixing thimble (10); Ballast water volume is 1/1 to three/4th of the first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) volume; The center perforate of power arm (11) seal welding axle sleeve (40); Described the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) structure and measure-alike;
The pulley (44) that described thimble (7) adopts high-strength abrasion-proof plastics to make is arranged on 2 pieces of fixation plates (45) by movable axis (38), the upper end of 4 round steel (43) is welded with fixation plate (45) respectively, lower end is welded on four angles of the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) inner side respectively, and the top of thimble (7) is higher than the first gravity tank (6) or the second gravity tank (9) upper surface;
First gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank all have gravity tank buoyant cabin in (9), gravity tank buoyant cabin is the gassiness container of a sealing, and gravity tank buoyant cabin is separately fixed at the inner opposite end of the water tank door-plate (8) in the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) by the second bolt (41); The volume of gravity tank buoyant cabin is changeable, and the size according to the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is selected;
Water tank door-plate (8) is all arranged at the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) bottom, water tank door-plate (8) is welded on movable door-hinge, movable door-hinge be welded on the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) bottom inwall on, water tank door-plate (8) can rotate along movable door-hinge, the first gravity tank (6) can be made after closedown, the second gravity tank (9) fills water, or rushed open by the fixing thimble (10) of the bottom being fixed on water reservoir (23), water is come in water reservoir (23);
Umbrella shape external gear (13) and umbrella shape internal gear (14) are welded on the two bottom sides of power arm (11) respectively, are the center of circle around the first sprocket wheel (17), second reciprocating around sprocket wheel (18) with the axle center of load-bearing axle (12); Umbrella shape external gear (13) is arranged on the top of the first sprocket wheel (17), umbrella shape internal gear (14) is arranged on the bottom of the second sprocket wheel (18), first sprocket wheel (17), the second sprocket wheel (18) are pressed and are connected with multistage pto＝power take-off (21) respectively by key (35) with turning to, and are fixedly mounted on the crossbeam (39) of driveline support (16) by bearing means (22); Bearing means (22) is stationary power output shaft (21) not only, is also linked together by the multistage pto＝power take-off (21) connecting power arm (11) by cross connecting shaft block (34); Bearing (20) is equipped with at two ends through the load-bearing axle (12) of axle sleeve (40) respectively, is fixed on power arm (11) by load-bearing axle (12), power arm (11) is rotated freely by bearing cover (32) and the first bolt (33); In the groove (19) that the top two ends of load-bearing axle (12) being placed in respectively driveline support (16) is reserved;
The length of power arm (11) is changeable; The capacity of the first gravity tank (6), the second gravity tank (9) is changeable, and the water yield according to water source decides;
Generator unit comprises the first shaft joint (24), gearbox (25), the second shaft joint (26), flying wheel (27), bearing bracket (28), the 3rd shaft joint (29), generator (30), brace foundation (31);
Generator unit is connected with the pto＝power take-off (21) of gear unit by the first shaft joint (24); Described the first shaft joint (24) is connected with the power intake of gearbox (25), the clutch end of gearbox (25) is connected with the main shaft of flying wheel (27) by the second shaft joint (26), the main shaft of flying wheel (27) is connected with generator (30) rotor by the 3rd shaft joint (29), thus realizes generator (30) generating of generator unit;
All there is bearing at flying wheel (27) two ends, and bearing is placed in bearing support internal fixtion on bearing bracket (28), and gearbox (25), bearing bracket (28), generator (30) are fixed on brace foundation (31) by anchor bolts.
2. energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the buoyant cabin (5) of described water storage box (2) is made for fiber glass fiber reinforced plastic.
3. energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described brace foundation (31) adopts reinforced concrete preparation.
4. energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power arm group has 3 groups, be chained together by the multistage pto＝power take-off (21) of cross connecting shaft block (34) by connection three power arms (11) of three power arm groups, formation, whole annexation of each power arm group are all identical.
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| CN201310376624.9A CN103410687B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Energy saving liquid electric power generating system by gravity |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103931468A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 | Novel water storage power generation irrigation device |
| CN105781913A (en) * | 2016-05-15 | 2016-07-20 | 黄国峻 | Gravity electric generator |
| CN107035609A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 哈尔滨天河发电机器人科技开发有限公司 | Wisdom generating project people and method of work |
| CN107575352A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-01-12 | 宋自章 | A kind of hydraulic automatism lowering or hoisting gear |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1170821A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-21 | 李建阁 | Liquid gravity potential energy engine |
| CN201739068U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-09 | 兰立 | Diversion trench and force-increasing water wheel generating equipment |
| CN201851263U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-06-01 | 曾亚轻 | Hydropower generating device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| FI123408B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-03-28 | Juhani Korhonen | Device intended to be used within a liquid and method for effecting movement |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1170821A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1998-01-21 | 李建阁 | Liquid gravity potential energy engine |
| CN201739068U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-02-09 | 兰立 | Diversion trench and force-increasing water wheel generating equipment |
| CN201851263U (en) * | 2010-08-25 | 2011-06-01 | 曾亚轻 | Hydropower generating device |
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