CN207143961U - With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology - Google Patents

With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207143961U
CN207143961U CN201720817941.3U CN201720817941U CN207143961U CN 207143961 U CN207143961 U CN 207143961U CN 201720817941 U CN201720817941 U CN 201720817941U CN 207143961 U CN207143961 U CN 207143961U
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China
Prior art keywords
foundation ditch
water
reinforcement
spray technology
building enclosure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720817941.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
杨宁
亓立刚
崔爱珍
姜化强
张彦奇
杨长庆
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is the utility model is related to, the structure includes enclosing located at foundation ditch periphery and for the building enclosure of foundation ditch described in supporting;From reinforcement of the building enclosure in the side of the foundation ditch implantation building enclosure;The reinforcement is attached in the building enclosure close to the side of the foundation ditch;And dash barrier is formed in the side churning concrete in the building enclosure close to the foundation ditch using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, the reinforcement is anchored by the dash barrier.The beneficial effects of the utility model are to be implanted into support pile and using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology in foundation ditch medial surface churning concrete formation dash barrier using by reinforcement, so as to add the versatility of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure and ensure that dewatering effect.

Description

With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology
Technical field
Technical field of building construction is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure dash of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Structure.
Background technology
During building structure construction, pattern foundation pit supporting structure dewatering construction is operated typically according to inspection of the scene of a crime information, geology Condition, water level conditions etc., bank protection supporting, plate brad supporting, support pile supporting and support pile is taken to add the compound supporting such as anchor cable to arrange Apply.
General pattern foundation pit supporting structure dewatering construction length has that foundation ditch area is larger, and precipitation can not realize that gamut covers, and often result in Water impact supporting construction on the outside of foundation ditch, cause deep pit monitor hidden danger to increase, or even the hidden dangers in project such as Leakage of Foundation Pit occur, it is difficult to Administer.
General pattern foundation pit supporting structure precipitation carries out supporting frequently with support pile combination anchor cable, and drop is set in combination with support pile periphery Well precipitation, coordinate construction operation in foundation ditch.
On the one hand, to precipitation coverage rate in large-scale excavation there is certain limitation in this supporting dewatering construction method, drop When well debugging precipitation power is excessive, produces surrounding road and building level of ground water reduction speed is excessive, cause road network to ftracture Or differential settlement occurs for surrounding building and the accident such as cave in;Or dewatering well is set in foundation ditch, cause consequent effects work The problem of journey construction.
On the other hand, this construction method is difficult to ensure that on the outside of foundation ditch that water level is less than foundation ditch bottom absolute altitude, and underground soil, which exists, to be contained Water enriches layer, radial water stream impact foundation pit supporting construction in the layer be present, or even Leakage of Foundation Pit and gush phenomenon be present.
Utility model content
A kind of the defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided foundation ditch of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Supporting water-retaining structure, can solve original pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure and limitation be present and asking for dewatering effect can not be ensured Topic.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:
The utility model provides a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, including:
Enclose located at foundation ditch periphery and for the building enclosure of foundation ditch described in supporting;
From reinforcement of the building enclosure in the side of the foundation ditch implantation building enclosure;The reinforcement It is attached in the building enclosure close to the side of the foundation ditch;And
Using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology dash is formed in the side churning concrete in the building enclosure close to the foundation ditch Barrier, the reinforcement is anchored by the dash barrier.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to be implanted into support pile and using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology in foundation ditch using by reinforcement Medial surface churning concrete forms dash barrier, so as to add the versatility of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure and ensure that precipitation is imitated Fruit.
The utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure further improvement is that, the reinforcement Muscle includes transverse steel and longitudinal reinforcement;The end of the transverse steel is implanted into the building enclosure, the longitudinal reinforcement interval Colligation is in the transverse steel.
The utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure further improvement is that, in addition to tie up The bar-mat reinforcement on the reinforcement surface and the soil nailing for the bar-mat reinforcement to be fixed on to building enclosure are tied in, the soil nailing passes through institute State bar-mat reinforcement and pass through the building enclosure from the transverse steel and longitudinal reinforcement junction and insert the soil body of foundation ditch periphery.
The utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure further improvement is that, in addition to wear Located at the drainpipe of the dash barrier, one end of the drainpipe is inserted in the soil body of the foundation ditch periphery, and the other end is put Inside the foundation ditch;End in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery is enclosed with filter layer, and absolute altitude is higher than the other end Absolute altitude, so that the water in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery is flowed into inside foundation ditch by the drainpipe.
The utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure further improvement is that, in addition to open Water leg located at the bottom of foundation ditch, the immersible pump being placed in the water leg and one end are connected to the immersible pump top The drinking-water pipe that portion, the other end are placed in outside foundation ditch, the water leg correspond to the end set that the drainpipe is located inside foundation ditch, made The water entered in the foundation ditch via the drainpipe is obtained to fall into the water leg and convey by the immersible pump and drinking-water pipe To outside foundation ditch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology.
Fig. 2 be the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure in drainpipe and anchor cable face Figure.
Fig. 3 is support pile and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile in the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Engaged top view.
Fig. 4 is to eliminate high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile in the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Reinforcement is anchored in the top view of support pile.
Fig. 5 be the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure in reinforcement structural representation Figure.
Fig. 6 is set up in showing for poppet for waist rail in the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology It is intended to.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in A-A faces in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 be the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure in drainpipe structural representation Figure.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, solves former With the presence of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure limitation and the problem of dewatering effect can not be ensured.
The pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 with shown in Fig. 6, the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology includes: Building enclosure, high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21, dash barrier 22, cable wire 31, waist rail 32, poppet 33, drainpipe 41, water leg 44, diving Pump 42, drainpipe 43, dewatering well 51, treatment on slope layer 61.
Wherein, building enclosure includes enclosing located at the periphery of foundation ditch 10 and is inserted in multiple supportings of the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11 Stake 20 and be fixedly arranged on support pile 20 top Guan Liang, multiple support piles 20 are connected by Guan Liang.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, building enclosure also includes the high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile being snapped between two neighboring support pile 20 21, high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 can reach certain dash effect, and the center of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 is more leaned on compared with the center of support pile 20 Nearly foundation ditch periphery 11 so that close to the side of foundation ditch 10 formed with confession between two adjacent support piles 20 and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 The spray shield space 201 of construction dash barrier 22.In a preferred embodiment, the length of high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 is not less than 6000mm, and according to soil property situation, make its absolute altitude consistent with the soil layer absolute altitude that radial direction current are larger, so as to reach dash effect While reduce cost.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, for dash barrier 22 located at support pile 20 close to the side of foundation ditch 10, it includes reinforcement 221st, the concrete structure that bar-mat reinforcement 222, soil nailing 223 and high-pressure rotary-spray are formed.
Reinforcement 221 is attached in building enclosure close to the side of foundation ditch 10, for being fixedly connected with support pile 20, and is risen The effect for reinforcing dash barrier 22 is arrived.Reinforcement 221 includes transverse steel 2211 and longitudinal reinforcement 2212.Transverse steel 2211 End be implanted into the building enclosure, specifically, the end of transverse steel 2211 makes its anchor connection in phase by tendon-planted craft Between two adjacent support piles 20, so that reinforcement 221 is fixedly connected with support pile 20.Longitudinal reinforcement 2212 is spaced colligation In transverse steel 2211, the stability of reinforcement 221 is added.Soil nailing 223 is from transverse steel 2211 and vertical reinforcement 2212 Junction is vertically inserted in the soil body, for transverse steel 2211 and longitudinal reinforcement 2212 to be fixed on into the soil body, while also acts as and adds Gu the effect of the soil body.As a preferred embodiment, transverse steel 2211 be a diameter of 18mm elongated reinforcing bar, bar planting depth For 80mm, the bar dowel that vertical reinforcement 2212 is a diameter of 18mm, length is 0.4m, soil nailing 223 is a diameter of 25mm reinforcing bar.
The colligation of bar-mat reinforcement 222 in the surface of reinforcement 221, soil nailing 223 through the bar-mat reinforcement and from the transverse steel and Longitudinal reinforcement junction is through the building enclosure and inserts the soil body of foundation ditch periphery, and bar-mat reinforcement 222 is fixed on into building enclosure. Dash barrier 22 is formed in the side churning concrete in building enclosure close to foundation ditch 10 using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, because spray is protected The presence in space 201, gap be present between reinforcement 221 and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 so that the dash barrier 22 that churning is formed is more Anchor reinforcement 221 and bar-mat reinforcement 222 well, and dash barrier 22 be brought into close contact it is close in support pile 20 and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 The surface of the side of foundation ditch 10, so as to connect and to be formed reinforcement 221, bar-mat reinforcement 222, support pile 20 and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile 21 One, has reached more preferably supporting and dash effect.As a preferred embodiment, bar-mat reinforcement 222 be a diameter of 6.5mm, Level interval is not more than 200mm, and vertical spacing is not more than 400mm two-way concrete slab net.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, waist rail 32 it is horizontal located at dash barrier 22 close to the side of foundation ditch, including elongated setting Two I-shaped components 321, bottom batten plate 322, top batten plate 323 and anchor head bearing plate.Wherein, bottom batten plate 322 is affixed on branch The outer surface of fender pile 20;I-shaped component 321 is set in two rows, is affixed on the outer surface of bottom batten plate 322, and two I-shaped structures Formed with the gap passed through for anchor cable 31 between part 321;Anchor head bearing plate is affixed on the outer surface of two I-shaped components 321, is used for Increase the stability of waist rail 32;Top batten plate 323 is affixed on the outer surface of the anchor head bearing plate.Bottom batten plate 322, top batten plate 323 and anchor head bearing plate on offer the through hole passed through for anchor cable 31.Now, anchor cable 31 is set perpendicular to support pile 20. As a preferred embodiment, top batten plate 323 is 206mm*116mm*8mm steel plate, and bottom batten plate is 302mm* 116mm*8mm steel plate, anchor head bearing plate are 206mm*250mm*20mm steel plate.
In another preferably embodiment, the thickness of anchor head bearing plate becomes larger from upper end to lower end, so that its Side forms an inclined plane, for providing stress point when anchor cable 31 is obliquely installed.Anchor head bearing plate is located at the He of I-shaped component 321 Between top batten plate 323, top batten plate 323 is affixed on the inclined plane.Preferably, anchor head bearing plate is right angled triangle or straight The angle of the trapezoidal steel member in angle, the inclined plane and vertical direction is 15 °.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, anchor cable 31 is arranged in the space between support pile 20, for by dash barrier 22 and support pile 20 Drawknot is fixed on the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11.One end that anchor cable 31 inserts the soil body is installed with anchoring piece, so as to which anchor cable 31 be fixed In the soil body;The other end is through waist rail 32 and is screwed with a nut, and the nut is resisted against the top batten plate 323 of waist rail 32, so as to Anchor cable 31 is in exceptionally straight state, and then dash barrier 22 and the drawknot of support pile 20 are fixed on to the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11, protect The stability of dash barrier is demonstrate,proved.As a preferred embodiment, level interval is not more than 1500mm, and vertical spacing is not more than 3000mm, the depth for anchoring into soil layer are not less than 13m.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, poppet 33 includes fixed steel bars 331, vertical plate 332 and transverse plate 333.Fixed steel bars 331 Its one end is anchored in support pile 20 by the technique of bar planting, the other end is placed in the surface of support pile 20, for vertical plate 332 It is welded and fixed.Transverse plate 333 is fixedly arranged on the top of vertical plate 332, and the top of transverse plate 333 is formed with a support face, for holding Hold in the palm waist rail 32.One end that vertical plate 332 convexedly stretches in the surface of support pile 20 with fixed steel bars 331 is welded and fixed, so as to by vertical plate 332 and transverse plate 333 be fixed on the surface of support pile 20, and vertical plate 332 serves the effect of support transverse plate 333.As one Preferred embodiment, fixed steel bars 331 are set in two rows, and the length being implanted into support pile 20 is 200mm, transverse plate 333 are installed with the space for setting reinforcement 221 and bar-mat reinforcement 222 with the surface of support pile 20, and the space is 50mm;Transverse plate 333 be 350mm*180mm*10mm steel plate, and vertical plate 332 is 100mm*400mm*400mm right-angled trapezium steel plate.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 8, in addition to the drainpipe 41 of dash barrier is arranged in, one end of drainpipe 41 is inserted in base In the soil body of hole periphery 11, the other end is placed in inside foundation ditch 10;End absolute altitude in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11 is higher than another The absolute altitude of one end so that drainpipe 41 is easy to the water in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11 to flow into foundation ditch 10 towards the inner inclination of foundation ditch 10 Inside, and then by drainpipe 41 mitigate put on dash barrier 22 radial direction hydraulic pressure effect, enhance dash barrier 22 stability.As a preferred embodiment, the pvc that drainpipe 41 is a diameter of 100mm is managed, and length 300mm, it inclines Oblique angle is 5 °, and the level interval that drainpipe is set is not more than 2300mm, and vertical spacing is not more than 4000mm.
The portion envelops that drainpipe 41 is located in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery 11 have filter layer 411, prevent in the soil body and the soil body Impurity block drainpipe 41.Filter layer 411 is wrapped in the gauze of the outer surface of drainpipe 41 and is wrapped in gauze outer surface Metalling, it is preferable that the thickness of metalling is not less than 100mm.
As shown in figure 1, water leg 44 is opened in the bottom of foundation ditch 10, and corresponding drainpipe 41 is located at the end inside foundation ditch 10 Set, so that the water entered via drainpipe 41 in foundation ditch 10 falls into water leg 44.Immersible pump 42 is placed at regular intervals In water leg 44, one end of drinking-water pipe 43 be connected to corresponding to the top of immersible pump 42, the other end be placed in outside foundation ditch, immersible pump 42 will Water in water leg 44 is extracted out, and is delivered to via drinking-water pipe 43 outside foundation ditch.
As shown in figure 1, the soil body of the dewatering well 51 located at the periphery of foundation ditch 11, and the elevation of bottom of dewatering well 51 is less than foundation ditch bottom Portion's absolute altitude, ensure that the water level of the soil body of the periphery of foundation ditch 11 is less than bottom of foundation ditch absolute altitude.
As shown in figure 1, treatment on slope layer 61 is located at the slope between the top of support pile 20 and ground, support pile 20 is prevented Underground water in the soil body between top and ground is flowed into foundation ditch 10.Treatment on slope layer 61 is by laying bar-mat reinforcement and in the steel The mode of high-pressure rotary-spray concrete makes to be formed at muscle net.
The pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of the utility model combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology has the beneficial effect that:
Kept off using reinforcement to be implanted into support pile and be formed using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology in foundation ditch medial surface churning concrete Water barrier, so as to add the versatility of pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure and ensure that dewatering effect.And then put on to mitigate Radial direction hydraulic pressure on dash barrier, drainpipe is arranged in dash barrier and corresponding drainpipe opens up water leg in bottom of foundation ditch, So that the water entered via drainpipe inside foundation ditch is fallen into water leg, and dived under water by the immersible pump in water leg and connection The drinking-water pipe of pump drains into water outside foundation ditch.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root Many variations example is made to the utility model according to described above.Thus, some details in embodiment should not be formed to this practicality New restriction, the utility model will be used as the scope of protection of the utility model using the scope that appended claims define.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of combination High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, it is characterised in that including:
    Enclose located at foundation ditch periphery and for the building enclosure of foundation ditch described in supporting;
    From reinforcement of the building enclosure in the side of the foundation ditch implantation building enclosure;The reinforcement is sticked In the side in the building enclosure close to the foundation ditch;And
    Dash barrier is formed in the side churning concrete in the building enclosure close to the foundation ditch using High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology, The reinforcement is anchored by the dash barrier.
  2. 2. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to go along with sb. to guard him Structure includes engaged support pile and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile.
  3. 3. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the high pressure The center of the center support pile of rotary churning pile is peripheral closer to peripheral foundation ditch so that two adjacent support piles and institute Space is protected in spray of the side of the close foundation ditch formed with the confession construction dash barrier between stating high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile.
  4. 4. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the reinforcement Muscle includes transverse steel and longitudinal reinforcement;The end of the transverse steel is implanted into the building enclosure, the longitudinal reinforcement interval Colligation is in the transverse steel.
  5. 5. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include tying up The bar-mat reinforcement on the reinforcement surface and the soil nailing for the bar-mat reinforcement to be fixed on to building enclosure are tied in, the soil nailing passes through institute State bar-mat reinforcement and pass through the building enclosure from the transverse steel and longitudinal reinforcement junction and insert the soil body of foundation ditch periphery.
  6. 6. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include wearing Located at the drainpipe of the dash barrier, one end of the drainpipe is inserted in the soil body of the foundation ditch periphery, and the other end is put Inside the foundation ditch;End in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery is enclosed with filter layer, and absolute altitude is higher than the other end Absolute altitude, so that the water in the soil body of foundation ditch periphery is flowed into inside foundation ditch by the drainpipe.
  7. 7. the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology is combined as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include opening Water leg located at the bottom of foundation ditch, the immersible pump being placed in the water leg and one end are connected to the immersible pump top The drinking-water pipe that portion, the other end are placed in outside foundation ditch, the water leg correspond to the end set that the drainpipe is located inside foundation ditch, made The water entered in the foundation ditch via the drainpipe is obtained to fall into the water leg and convey by the immersible pump and drinking-water pipe To outside foundation ditch.
CN201720817941.3U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology Expired - Fee Related CN207143961U (en)

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CN201720817941.3U CN207143961U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720817941.3U CN207143961U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 With reference to the pattern foundation pit supporting structure water-retaining structure of High-pressure Spiral Spray Technology

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109778870A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 湘潭大学 A kind of support system construction method of deep basal pit
CN112627198A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-09 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Foundation pit supporting system with drainage function and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109778870A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-05-21 湘潭大学 A kind of support system construction method of deep basal pit
CN112627198A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-04-09 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Foundation pit supporting system with drainage function and construction method thereof

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