CN207143627U - Fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure - Google Patents

Fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207143627U
CN207143627U CN201721000708.2U CN201721000708U CN207143627U CN 207143627 U CN207143627 U CN 207143627U CN 201721000708 U CN201721000708 U CN 201721000708U CN 207143627 U CN207143627 U CN 207143627U
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concrete
prefabricated
construction
cast
basic unit
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CN201721000708.2U
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童毅
蒋珮莹
虞振清
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Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure, including at least granular cushion, Anti-reflective Crack of Overlaying earth working material, asphalt concrete pavement;Also include the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit, the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer, prefabricated geotechnical grid, the prefabricated geotechnical grid is arranged between the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit and the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer.As a result of said structure, the site operation and curing time in road surface structare layer have been saved, has effectively shortened the cycle of road construction;The quality of plate can be well controlled, and the buckle between plate can also strengthen the globality of plate, prevent coming to nothing for plate from being starched with purt;It is easy to road construction, construction worker need to only grasp assembling skill;And surrounding enviroment are not influenceed in construction period;When construction area is larger, its construction cost is lower slightly compared to traditional approach.

Description

Fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of road construction, more particularly to a kind of fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure.
Background technology
With quickly propelling for cities and towns urbanization process, the demand of road reorganization and expansion also increasingly increases.Particularly when to certain When the larger urban road of a little present situation traffic impacts is transformed, some deleterious situations of generally existing in work progress, such as by existing The limitation of shape condition need to accelerate speed of application or influence construction etc. because operation side is narrow and small.
In the prior art, highway layout generally use graded broken stone, cement stabilized macadam, bituminous concrete respectively as Bed course, basic unit and the surface layer of road.Wherein granular cushion and asphalt concrete pavement are that instant making uses immediately, water Steady basic unit needs to be layered making and construction technical requirement is higher, then making upper layer or could face after the health of some cycles When property uses.Therefore when needing the site problems such as open to traffic as early as possible in running into work progress, unit in charge of construction would generally adjust Scheme, solves this as the bed course of road and basic unit using construction and shorter and easy for construction cast-in-place concrete curing cycle Class problem.
Road structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1 used by being prior art.Level is disposed with the roadbed of processing Split with blotter 1, pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 2, prefabricated geotechnical grid 3, pre-cast concrete concrete base layer 4, antireflection Stitch earth working material 5, asphalt concrete pavement 6.
But the processing mode of this cast-in-place concrete basic unit has constantly highlighted some defects in its application process:
1st, provided by specification, every layer of cast-in-place concrete of cast in situs still needs to the curing cycle of certain time length.
2nd, because cast-in-place concrete is the artificial laying construction in scene, construction quality is difficult to control, and easily occurs plate after operation Block is come to nothing, purt is starched and the problems such as reflection crack, larger harm is produced to road foundation and surface layer.
3rd, during being constructed using prior art, job mix concrete is generally required, easily to surrounding enviroment Affect.
4th, the concrete base layer poured using prior art, its cost can be higher than conventional pavement structure.
Those skilled in the art are directed to solving above-mentioned technological deficiency.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, a technical purpose of the present utility model is:Save road surface structare layer Site operation and curing time, effectively shorten the road construction cycle.
Another technical purpose of the present utility model is:Prevent the phenomenon that plate comes to nothing with purt slurry.
Another technical purpose of the present utility model is:The influence to surrounding enviroment is reduced, reduces the cost of engineering.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model provides a kind of fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure, the knot Structure comprises at least granular cushion, Anti-reflective Crack of Overlaying earth working material, asphalt concrete pavement.In addition to first in addition, Pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit, the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer, prefabricated geotechnical grid, the prefabricated geotechnical grid are set Between the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit and the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer.
Further, the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit is provided with buckle salient point upward, and described second is pre- Cement concrete basic unit processed is provided with buckle salient point directed downwardly.
Further, the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit, the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer are by mixing Coagulate native prefabricated component to be spliced, precast concrete includes bottom prefabricated component and intermediate layer prefabricated component.
Further, the precast concrete includes prefabricated part body, at least two buckle salient points, convex clip button side wall with And or two snap-fit grooves, recessed buckle side wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, because the utility model employs said structure, the site operation and curing time of road surface structare layer have been saved, The effective cycle for shortening road construction.
2nd, because the utility model employs said structure, the quality of plate can be well controlled, between plate Buckle can also strengthen the globality of plate, prevent plate come to nothing and purt slurry.
3rd, because the utility model employs said structure, it is easy to road construction, construction worker need to only grasp assembling skill ;And surrounding enviroment are not influenceed in construction period;When construction area is larger, its construction cost is compared to traditional approach It is lower slightly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is road structure schematic diagram used by prior art.
Fig. 2 is the road structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 be a specific embodiment of the present utility model three kinds of model (a1, a2, a3) bottom prefabricated components section, Side, overlooking the structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is cuing open for three kinds of model (b1, b2, b3) intermediate layer prefabricated components of a specific embodiment of the present utility model Face, side, overlooking the structure diagram.
Embodiment
Design, concrete structure and caused technique effect of the present utility model are made furtherly below with reference to accompanying drawing It is bright, to be fully understood from the purpose of this utility model, feature and effect.
Embodiment:
It is illustrated in figure 2 the road structure schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.Roadbed after treatment On successively arrangement including at least granular cushion 1, the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 21, prefabricated geotechnical grid 31, the Two pre-cast concrete concrete base layers 22, antireflection earth working material 4, asphalt concrete pavement 5.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional knot of three kinds of model (a1, a2, a3) bottom prefabricated components of a specific embodiment of the present utility model Structure schematic diagram, including precast concrete block body a1, a2, a3, three set on a surface of precast concrete block body Buckle salient point a1-1, a2-1, a3-1, in three buckle salient points a1-2, a2- that a side of precast concrete block body is set 2, and three snap-fit grooves a2-3, the a3-3 set in its opposite flank.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional of three kinds of model (b1, b2, b3) intermediate layer prefabricated components of a specific embodiment of the present utility model Structural representation, including precast concrete block body b1, b2, b3, three set on a surface of precast concrete block body Individual buckle salient point and groove b1-1, b2-1, b3-1, in three buckle salient points that a side of precast concrete block body is set B1-2, b2-2, and three snap-fit grooves b2-3, the b3-3 set in its opposite flank.
In the present embodiment, bottom prefabricated component a1, a2, a3 and intermediate layer prefabricated component b1, b2, b3 are poured into system in advance Make, in case directly being assembled during construction.
As a result of said structure, the main member needed for road construction can be made in advance in fixed location, And being capable of mass production.When road construction needs, the scene of road surface structare layer can be saved by way of prefabricated components Construction and curing time, so as to effectively shorten the cycle of road construction.
In actual use, lateral connection model of the same race (a or b) prefabricated component forms individual layer concrete layer first, so The precast concrete number of plies (example, if only needing one layer, using bottom prefabricated component is selected according to groundwork thickness demand afterwards;If desired More than one layer, intermediate layer prefabricated component is covered on bottom prefabricated component).
With the position relationship of other pavement structures:Prefabricated component a, b is set to be formed by connecting on granular cushion 1 prefabricated Concrete layer is then set as the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 21 in the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 21 Prefabricated geotechnical grid 3, then the concrete layer that prefabricated component a, b are formed by connecting reversely are covered in (buckle salient point is down) geotechnique The second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer 22 is used as in cell compartment 3, so as to by 21,3,22 3 kind of pavement structure it is fastened to each other.
As a result of said structure, prefabricated geotechnical grid 3 can consolidate roadbed, prevent road surface from coming down.Ground subsoil layer 21 with basic unit 22 in use, prefabricated component buckle salient point (a1-1, a2-1, a3-1, b1-1, b2-1, b3-1) can be embedded in In geotechnical grid, so as to enhance the globality of plate.
Due to being provided with buckle salient point (a1-2, a2-2, b1-2, b2-2) and snap-fit grooves in prefabricated component a, b side wall (a2-3, a3-3, b2-3, b3-3) so that in Specific construction, any two pieces of horizontal precast concretes can produce closely Lateral connection acts on, and so as to ensure the globality on road surface, prevents plate comes to nothing from starching phenomenon with purt.
After the completion of the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 21 and the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer 22 are assembled, Road top laying Anti-reflective Crack of Overlaying earth working material 4 and asphalt concrete pavement 5, so as to complete the assembling on road surface.
Because cement concrete 2 is improved to prefabricated by the utility model, and in the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit 21 and second are provided with buckle structure on pre-cast concrete concrete 22, and the surrounding enviroment of construction site are not influenceed, moreover, working as When the area of construction is larger, its construction cost is more lower slightly than traditional construction mode.
Certainly, the present embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in other embodiments, prefabricated component a, b Be also provided with three or more than three positive integer buckle salient point a1-2, a2-2, b1-2, b2-2 and three or three with First-class positive integer snap-fit grooves a2-3, a3-3, b2-3, b3-3, it can still realize the using effect that the present embodiment is reached.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area Member makes many modifications and variations without creative work can according to design of the present utility model.Therefore, all this technology necks Technical staff passes through logic analysis, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model in domain Available technical scheme is tested, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure, it is characterised in that:Including at least granular cushion, Anti-reflective Crack of Overlaying Earth working material, asphalt concrete pavement;Also include the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit, the second pre-cast concrete coagulation soil matrix Layer, prefabricated geotechnical grid, the prefabricated geotechnical grid are arranged at the first pre-cast concrete concrete bottom basic unit and described second Between pre-cast concrete concrete base layer.
  2. 2. fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pre-cast concrete Concrete bottom basic unit is provided with buckle salient point upward, and it is convex that the second pre-cast concrete concrete base layer is provided with buckle directed downwardly Point.
  3. 3. fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cement concrete layer It is spliced by precast concrete, the precast concrete includes bottom prefabricated component and intermediate layer prefabricated component.
  4. 4. fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The precast concrete Including prefabricated part body, at least two buckle salient point, convex clip button side wall or at least two snap-fit grooves, recessed buckle sides upward Wall.
CN201721000708.2U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure Active CN207143627U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721000708.2U CN207143627U (en) 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Fully-prefabricated assembled overall road structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485232A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional interlocking fabricated permeable sub-surface
CN111218875A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Asphalt road paving base block, asphalt road structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110485232A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional interlocking fabricated permeable sub-surface
CN111218875A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 Asphalt road paving base block, asphalt road structure and construction method thereof

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