CN207142038U - A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles - Google Patents

A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207142038U
CN207142038U CN201721112797.XU CN201721112797U CN207142038U CN 207142038 U CN207142038 U CN 207142038U CN 201721112797 U CN201721112797 U CN 201721112797U CN 207142038 U CN207142038 U CN 207142038U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tipping bucket
swing arm
collection system
barrel
garbage collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721112797.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘章
郭建业
胡建朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING SHIBIDA AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
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BEIJING SHIBIDA AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201721112797.XU priority Critical patent/CN207142038U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207142038U publication Critical patent/CN207142038U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles, its garbage collection system further increases butt buster structure on the basis of lifting bucket tipping gear is set, environmental sanitation vehicles are allow directly to collect canned garbage, the process that canned garbage is manually transferred to refuse hopper is eliminated, it is easy to use.The butt buster structure of the garbage collection system is located at bucket tipping gear void area, compact overall structure, and space availability ratio is good.In addition, the utility model additionally provides a kind of environmental sanitation vehicles using the garbage collection system.

Description

A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles
Technical field
A kind of the utility model design environmental sanitation vehicles field, and in particular to garbage collection system for environmental sanitation vehicles.
Background technology
The garbage collecting mechanism of rear-loading compression type garbage truck carries out special primarily directed to the garbage collecting and transferring utensil of actual use Industry is designed, and the rubbish in garbage collecting and transferring utensil is reprinted to a kind of device in the precompressor of rear-loading compression type garbage truck.At present Garbage truck be loaded the collecting mechanism of work using special garbage collecting and transferring utensil (i.e. refuse hopper or dustbin) more.If rubbish Chinese herbaceous peony mismatches toward dumping point at one, the collecting mechanism of the receipts fortune utensil and this garbage truck of the stacking point, it is necessary to artificial Transhipment, its transhipment work is very arduous and wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide, a kind of directly also can directly collect canned garbage by collection bucket load garbage Automobile-used garbage collection system.
To achieve these goals, a kind of garbage collection system for environmental sanitation vehicles provided by the utility model, rubbish The rubbish that collection system includes being arranged on environmental sanitation vehicles loading space afterbody unloads entrance, lifting bucket tipping gear and butt buster structure, the lifting Bucket tipping gear includes being arranged on the baffle plate that the rubbish unloads entry bottom, and the baffle plate top edge both sides are respectively provided with a tipping pivot Frame, the tipping bucket pedestal have the tipping bucket rotating shaft of lateral arrangement, and the environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail is respectively provided with a hydraulic pressure and driven Dynamic tipping bucket swing arm, the tipping bucket swing arm are connected with described tipping bucket rotating shaft one end, and the tipping bucket swing arm can the tipping bucket rotating shaft Swung up and down for axle, a drawing component is provided with the top of each tipping bucket swing arm, the butt buster structure includes, in the baffle plate Portion be provided with turn over a barrel pedestal, this turn over barrel pedestal have turn over barrel rotating shaft and turn over a barrel swing arm, institute a pair of coupled hydraulic-driven Stating garbage collection system also includes being used to control the tipping bucket swing arm and turns over the hydraulic drive control device of barrel swing arm.
Further, hydraulic drive control device includes:
Tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder, the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder are arranged on environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail and mutually cut with scissors with the tipping bucket swing arm Connect;
A barrel hydraulic cylinder is turned over, is connected with the baffle plate, it is corresponding with turning over barrel swing arm position and be hinged with it;
Multiple directional control valve, the multiple directional control valve and the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder and turns over a barrel hydraulic cylinder and fluidly connects, for coordinating The tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder and the motion for turning over barrel hydraulic cylinder;
Hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump fluidly connect with the multiple directional control valve, for the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder and to turn over a barrel liquid Cylinder pressure provides power.
Further, tipping bucket swing arm is provided with convex portion, and is connected by the convex portion with the trip shaft of the tipping bucket pedestal, institute Tipping bucket swing arm hydraulic cylinder is stated to be hinged with the tipping bucket swing arm bottom, the tipping bucket swing arm hydraulic cylinder drive the tipping bucket swing arm with The tipping bucket rotating shaft swings up and down for axle.
Further or preferably, connecting portion is provided with the top of tipping bucket swing arm, two tipping bucket swing arms are connected by the connecting portion Connect, the drawing component is mutually fixedly connected with the connecting portion.
Further or preferably, component is pulled as drawing chain, and the drawing chain one end is provided with mutually solid with the connecting portion Surely the hinged block connected, the other end are provided with hook.
Preferably, turn over barrel swing arm and be provided with extension can hook.
Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of environmental sanitation vehicles, including loading space, and refuse collection system as described above System.
A kind of garbage collection system for environmental sanitation vehicles provided by the utility model, on the basis of bucket tipping gear is lifted Bucket tipping gear is further increased, environmental sanitation vehicles is directly collected canned garbage, eliminates and manually shifts canned garbage It is easy to use to the process of refuse hopper.In addition, the garbage collection system, compact overall structure, space availability ratio are good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the garbage collection system provided by the utility model for environmental sanitation vehicles.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the garbage collection system provided by the utility model for environmental sanitation vehicles.
Fig. 3 is its lifting bucket tipping gear operation principle of the garbage collection system provided by the utility model for environmental sanitation vehicles Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the garbage collection system provided by the utility model for environmental sanitation vehicles its butt buster structure operation principle signal Figure.
Fig. 5 is its hydraulic drive control device principle of the garbage collection system provided by the utility model for environmental sanitation vehicles Figure.
In figure:
1. rubbish, which unloads the tipping bucket swing arm 6. of 4. tipping bucket rotating shaft of entrance 2. baffle plate, 3. tipping bucket pedestal 5., to be turned over barrel pedestal 7. and turns over Bucket rotating shaft 8. turns over the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 10. of barrel swing arm 9. and turns over the convex portion of 11. multiple directional control valve of barrel hydraulic cylinder, 12. hydraulic pump 13. 14. connecting portion 15. pulls the hinged block 17. of chain 16. hook 18. and hangs can hook
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 to 4, a kind of garbage collection system for environmental sanitation vehicles provided by the utility model are refer to, including is set The rubbish put in environmental sanitation vehicles loading space afterbody unloads entrance 1, lifting bucket tipping gear and butt buster structure, and the lifting bucket tipping gear includes setting The baffle plate 2 that the bottom of entrance 1 is unloaded in the rubbish is put, the top edge both sides of baffle plate 2 are respectively provided with a tipping bucket pedestal 3, the tipping pivot Frame 3 has the tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 of lateral arrangement, and the environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail is respectively provided with the tipping bucket pendulum of a hydraulic-driven Arm 5, the tipping bucket swing arm 5 are connected with described one end of tipping bucket rotating shaft 4, the tipping bucket swing arm 5 can the tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 be axle Swing up and down, each top of tipping bucket swing arm 5 is provided with a drawing component, and the drawing component is used for the suspension member phase with refuse hopper Coordinate, butt buster structure includes, and the middle part of baffle plate 2, which is provided with, turns over barrel pedestal 6, this turn over barrel pedestal 6 have turn over barrel rotating shaft 7 and with its phase A pair of the hydraulic-driven of connection turn over barrel swing arm 8, and the garbage collection system also includes being used to drive the tipping bucket swing arm 5 and turning over The hydraulic drive control device of bucket swing arm 8.
With the garbage collection system being set as above its role is to:
First, butt buster structure is added, environmental sanitation vehicles is directly collected canned garbage, is eliminated barreled rubbish manually Rubbish is transferred to the process of refuse hopper;
Second, using the space between two tipping bucket swing arms 5, butt buster structure is set, Liang Ge mechanisms share rubbish and unload entrance 1, Make garbage collection system compact overall structure, space availability ratio is good.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the schematic diagram of the hydraulic drive control device provided by the utility model, and those skilled in the art should Understand, its associated components of hydraulic drive control device are set in the particular location of environmental sanitation vehicles according to prior art, in liquid Press drive dynamic control device in can also include according to prior art set needed for miscellaneous part, specification of the present utility model and Repeated no more in accompanying drawing.
For drive tipping bucket swing arm 5 and turn over barrel swing arm 8 hydraulic drive control device it include:
Tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9, the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 be arranged on environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail and with the tipping bucket swing arm 5 It is hinged, tipping bucket swing arm 5 is driven by the reciprocating motion of tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9;
Barrel hydraulic cylinder 10 is turned over, is connected with the baffle plate 2, it is corresponding with turning over the position of barrel swing arm 8 and be hinged with it, pass through Barrel swing arm 8 is turned in the reciprocating motion driving for turning over barrel hydraulic cylinder;
Multiple directional control valve 11, the multiple directional control valve 11 and the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 and turns over barrel hydraulic cylinder 10 and fluidly connects, and uses In controlling and coordinating the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 and to turn over the motion of barrel hydraulic cylinder 10, it will be apparent to a skilled person that turning over Bucket swing arm 5 and to turn over when barrel swing arm 8 works be the mode being synchronized with the movement in pairs respectively, as ensures that lifting and turns over bucket at bucket tipping gear Mechanism does not produce interference between each other, and another mechanism is in initial station latch like when lifting bucket tipping gear or the work of butt buster structure State, the multiple directional control valve 10 can select its type according to prior art, as selected six-way transfer valve in the present embodiment, when turning over bucket During the fluid path connection of mechanism, the fluid path for lifting bucket tipping gear disconnects, and vice versa;
Hydraulic pump 12, the hydraulic pump 12 fluidly connect with the multiple directional control valve 11, for for the He of tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 Turn over barrel hydraulic cylinder 10 and power is provided.
As a preferred embodiment of the embodiment, as shown in figure 3, tipping bucket swing arm 5 is provided with convex portion 13, and pass through this Convex portion 13 is connected with the tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 of the tipping bucket pedestal 3, and the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9 is mutually cut with scissors with the bottom of tipping bucket swing arm 5 Connect, convex portion 13 is located at the bottom end vicinity of tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9, the distance of convex portion 13 and the bottom of tipping bucket swing arm 5 be significantly smaller than convex portion 13 with The distance on the top of tipping bucket swing arm 5, makes tipping bucket swing arm 5 make use of lever principle, saves the input work of hydraulic drive control device Rate, under the driving effect of the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder 9, tipping bucket swing arm 5 is swung up and down with tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 for axle.
As further improvement of the utility model, the top of tipping bucket swing arm 5 is provided with connecting portion 14, preferably crossbeam/bar, should Two tipping bucket swing arms 5 are connected by connecting portion 14, further ensure the synchronous hunting of two tipping bucket swing arms 5, described to lead Component is drawn to be fixedly connected with the phase of connecting portion 14.
Pull component and be provided with the hinge being fixedly connected with the phase of connecting portion 14 for drawing chain 15, the one end of drawing chain 15 Axle bed 16, the other end are provided with hook 17, and the hook 17 is engaged with the suspension member of refuse hopper.
When lifting refuse hopper, first refuse hopper one end and the tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 of tipping bucket pedestal 3 are fastened, rotated still further below Tipping bucket swing arm 5, the drag hook for pulling chain 15 is engaged with the suspension member of the refuse hopper other end, rotating up tipping bucket swing arm 5 makes rubbish Rubbish bucket to be overturn with one end that tipping bucket rotating shaft 4 engages as axle, by Action of Gravity Field concentrated downwards, continues to turn over by the rubbish in refuse hopper Turn refuse hopper, rubbish is discharged into environmental sanitation vehicles loading space out of refuse hopper.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, turn over barrel swing arm 8 and be provided with extension can hook 18, the extension can hook 18 is used for It is engaged with the suspension member (ring-type of rubbish bunghole part is convex stupefied) of dustbin, dustbin is more securely hung over and turn in barrel swing arm 8, is prevented Only dustbin slides in switching process.As shown in Fig. 1,4, extension can hook 18 is longitudinal multi-claw type mechanism, and it can be compatible The plurality of specifications dustbin used at present.
Second aspect, the utility model additionally provide a kind of environmental sanitation vehicles, and it includes loading space, are provided with such as in the loading space afterbody Upper described garbage collection system.
Specific case used herein is elaborated to inventive concept, and the explanation of above example is only intended to Help to understand core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, this is not being departed from On the premise of inventive concept, any obvious modification, equivalent substitution or other improvement for being made, the present invention should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of garbage collection system for environmental sanitation vehicles, it is characterised in that the garbage collection system includes being arranged on ring The rubbish for defending vehicle loading afterbody unloads entrance (1), lifting bucket tipping gear and butt buster structure, and the lifting bucket tipping gear includes being arranged on The rubbish unloads the baffle plate (2) of entrance (1) bottom, and baffle plate (2) the top edge both sides are respectively provided with a tipping bucket pedestal (3), and this is turned over Bucket spindle frame (3) has the tipping bucket rotating shaft (4) of lateral arrangement, and the environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail is respectively provided with a hydraulic-driven Tipping bucket swing arm (5), the tipping bucket swing arm (5) is connected with described tipping bucket rotating shaft (4) one end, and the tipping bucket swing arm (5) can institute State tipping bucket rotating shaft (4) to swing up and down for axle, a drawing component, the butt buster are provided with the top of each tipping bucket swing arm (5) Structure includes, and is provided with the middle part of the baffle plate (2) and turns over a barrel pedestal (6), and this, which turns over a barrel pedestal (6) and had, turns over a barrel rotating shaft (7) and coupled A pair of the hydraulic-driven connect turn over a barrel swing arm (8), the garbage collection system also include being used for controlling the tipping bucket swing arm (5) and Turn over the hydraulic drive control device of a barrel swing arm (8).
2. garbage collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydraulic drive control device includes:
Tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9), the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) be arranged on environmental sanitation vehicles loading space two sides of tail and with the tipping bucket swing arm (5) it is hinged;
A barrel hydraulic cylinder (10) is turned over, is connected with the baffle plate (2), it is corresponding with turning over a barrel swing arm (8) position and be hinged with it;
Multiple directional control valve (11), the multiple directional control valve (11) and the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) and turns over a barrel hydraulic cylinder (10) fluid and connects Connect, for coordinating the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) and turning over the motion of a barrel hydraulic cylinder (10);
Hydraulic pump (12), the hydraulic pump (12) fluidly connect with the multiple directional control valve (11), for for the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) and turn over a barrel hydraulic cylinder (10) provide power.
3. garbage collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the tipping bucket swing arm (5) is provided with convex portion (13), And be connected by the convex portion (13) with the tipping bucket rotating shaft (4) of the tipping bucket pedestal (3), the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) with it is described Tipping bucket swing arm (5) bottom is hinged, and the driving tipping bucket swing arm (5) of the tipping bucket hydraulic cylinder (9) is with the tipping bucket rotating shaft (4) Swung up and down for axle.
4. garbage collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that connection is provided with the top of the tipping bucket swing arm (5) Two tipping bucket swing arms (5) are connected by portion (14), the connecting portion (14), the drawing component and the connecting portion (14) phase It is fixedly connected.
5. garbage collection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drawing component is drawing chain (15), Drawing chain (15) one end is provided with the hinged block (16) being mutually fixedly connected with the connecting portion (14), and the other end is provided with hook (17)。
6. garbage collection system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that described to turn over a barrel swing arm (8) provided with extension Can hook (18).
7. a kind of environmental sanitation vehicles, including loading space, it is characterised in that the environmental sanitation vehicles loading space afterbody is provided with such as claim 1 to 6 institute The garbage collection system stated.
CN201721112797.XU 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles Expired - Fee Related CN207142038U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721112797.XU CN207142038U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721112797.XU CN207142038U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207142038U true CN207142038U (en) 2018-03-27

Family

ID=61676901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721112797.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207142038U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of garbage collection system and environmental sanitation vehicles for environmental sanitation vehicles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207142038U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20180327