CN205602508U - Take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin - Google Patents

Take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205602508U
CN205602508U CN201620245995.2U CN201620245995U CN205602508U CN 205602508 U CN205602508 U CN 205602508U CN 201620245995 U CN201620245995 U CN 201620245995U CN 205602508 U CN205602508 U CN 205602508U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hoisting mechanism
refuse bin
suspension hook
dumper
staving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620245995.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文嵘
邓树林
黄县媛
袁紫运
陈焕燃
殷俊
农彦
孙玉文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Special Purpose Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620245995.2U priority Critical patent/CN205602508U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205602508U publication Critical patent/CN205602508U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin, it includes automobile body and dustbin, and the rear end of dustbin articulates on the automobile body, and it includes still that a hoisting machine constructs, and hoisting machine constructs including frame, longitudinal wall, flexible arm and lifting hook, and the lifting hook sets up in the rear end of flexible arm, and the front end of dustbin is provided with the connecting piece that corresponds with the lifting hook, the front end of flexible arm articulates in the upper end of longitudinal wall, the lower extreme of longitudinal wall is in order can the pivoted mode setting up on the frame, the frame sets up on the automobile body, hoisting machine constructs the rubbish storage container that can enough hoist or overturn through the lifting hook, again can be through be connected the overturn dustbin of lifting hook with the connecting piece. The utility model discloses a hoisting machine constructs and not only can regard as loading attachment but also can regard as discharge apparatus, and operating radius is big for its material loading, can automize to the rubbish storage container's of large capacity rubbish and clear, and safety and sanitation are just efficient to reduce trash and receive the fortune frequency and fall low running cost.

Description

Dumper with hoisting mechanism and carry out supporting refuse receptacle with it
Technical field
This utility model relates to dumper field, particularly to the dumper of a kind of band hoisting mechanism and carry out supporting refuse receptacle with it.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of China's Urbanization Construction, many boom cities are coming forth, and original city is also extending rapidly, and urban population is increased sharply, and the house refuse in city increases with geometrical progression especially.At present municipal refuse is mainly transported by dumper, and owing to the technology maturation of dumper, work efficiency height, simple and convenient operation and maintenance, adaptability are good, therefore, dumper is generally used.
Existing dumper, when collecting rubbish, needs to arrange feeding device and the rubbish in the rubbish storage container such as refuse hopper or refuse receptacle is poured in the refuse bin of dumper.And when garbage transporting to specific bit is postponed, need again by device for discharging, the rubbish in the refuse bin of dumper to be poured again.Existing feeding device mostly is the hydraulic means being arranged at dumper rear end, device for discharging have the lifting mechanism being arranged on car body refuse bin is risen and topple over or be arranged at refuse bin in directly rushing board mechanism extrapolated for rubbish.Feeding device and device for discharging are the two separate distinct devices of set, and its structure is complicated, heavy, add the operation cost of dumper, and the operation flexibility of feeding device and device for discharging is poor, affect the working performance of dumper.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and is not construed as recognizing or imply in any form this information structure prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is provide the dumper of a kind of band hoisting mechanism and carry out supporting refuse receptacle with it, thus overcomes the feeding device of existing dumper and the shortcoming that structure is complicated and operation flexibility is poor of device for discharging.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides the dumper of a kind of band hoisting mechanism, it includes car body and refuse bin, the rear end of described refuse bin is articulated with on described car body, wherein, also include that a hoisting mechanism, described hoisting mechanism include support, trailing arm, telescopic arm and suspension hook, described suspension hook is arranged at the rear end of described telescopic arm, and the front end of described refuse bin is provided with the connector corresponding with described suspension hook;The front end of described telescopic arm is articulated with the upper end of described trailing arm, and described telescopic arm is driven by a swing mechanism and swings up and down;The lower end of described trailing arm is rotatably arranged on described support by a rotating mechanism;Described support is arranged on described car body;Described hoisting mechanism can be sling by described suspension hook or overturn rubbish storage container, to realize feeding operation, and described hoisting mechanism can be attached overturning described refuse bin by the described connector of described suspension hook Yu described refuse bin, to realize discharge operation.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the rear end of described telescopic arm is additionally provided with a hoist, so that described hoisting mechanism is sling after rubbish storage container by described suspension hook, then the rubbish storage container after being lifted by the upset of described hoist.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described support is arranged on described car body and is positioned at the front of described refuse bin, so that described hoisting mechanism is integrally located at the front of described refuse bin.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described car body is provided with one for detecting the angle detection device of the flip angle of described refuse bin.
Preferably, in technique scheme, the rear end of the interior bottom wall of described refuse bin is provided with an inclined-plane tilted rearwardly and upwardly.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described support is provided with a leg that can stretch up and down.
This utility model additionally provides the dumper of a kind of Yu above-mentioned band hoisting mechanism and carries out supporting refuse receptacle, wherein, it includes that staving, handle and tilting mechanism, described handle are articulated with the upper end of described staving, and described suspension hook is sling described staving by catching on described handle;Described tilting mechanism includes that lower carriage and side stand, one end of described lower carriage are articulated with the side of the lower end of described staving;The lower end of described side stand is articulated with the other end of described lower carriage;After described staving is lifted, described hoist is tumbled described staving by catching on the upper end of described side stand.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
null1、Hoisting mechanism of the present utility model not only can be as feeding device but also can be as device for discharging,Its simple in construction and feeding operating radius are big,Which reduce the complexity of car load and reduce car body gross weight,Which simplify hydraulic system,By the rotation of telescopic arm in work process、Swing and stretch and control lifting hook work flexibly,Expand the operating radius of suspension hook,Improve the motility of suspension hook,Thus sling by suspension hook or overturn rubbish storage container,The rubbish of jumbo rubbish storage container can be cleared up、Clear,Reduce the garbage collecting and transferring frequency,And be connected with connector by suspension hook can direct overturning waste bin,Refuse collection overall process full automation,The personnel that clear do not contact rubbish and rubbish storage container,Safe and sanitary,And feeding and blanking process efficiency are high,Thus cut operating costs.
2, this utility model is provided with a hoist in the rear end of telescopic arm, can overturn, by hoist, the rubbish storage container sling by suspension hook, thus improves automaticity, to reduce the labor intensity of workman further, and improves loading efficiency.
3, this utility model is provided with an inclined-plane tilted rearwardly and upwardly in the rear end of the diapire of the inside of refuse bin, thus prevents refuse bin from drainage occurring in transportation.
4, refuse receptacle of the present utility model can facilitate and tumbles the refuse receptacle after being lifted by increasing tilting mechanism, to improve automaticity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the dumper according to this utility model band hoisting mechanism carries out feeding operation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the dumper according to this utility model band hoisting mechanism carries out discharge operation.
Fig. 3 is to sling the structural representation of refuse receptacle according to this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation according to this utility model overturning refuse receptacle.
Main Reference Numerals illustrates:
1-car body;2-refuse bin, 21-connector, 22-inclined-plane;3-hoisting mechanism, 31-support, 32-trailing arm, 33-telescopic arm, 34-hydraulic cylinder, 35-suspension hook, 36-hoist, 37-leg;4-refuse hopper;5-refuse receptacle, 51-staving, 52-handle, 53-lower carriage, 54-side stand.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not limited by detailed description of the invention.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its conversion such as " comprising " or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or ingredient, and does not get rid of other element or other ingredient.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the dumper of a kind of band hoisting mechanism according to this utility model preferred implementation, the dumper of this band hoisting mechanism includes car body 1, refuse bin 2 and hoisting mechanism 3, the rear end of refuse bin 2 is articulated with on car body 1, so that refuse bin 2 can spin upside down.With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, hoisting mechanism 3 includes support 31, trailing arm 32, telescopic arm 33 and suspension hook 35, and suspension hook 35 is arranged at the rear end of telescopic arm 33, and telescopic arm 33 can elongate or shorten, rubbish storage container is provided with the structure such as hanger, hook, can be caught on by suspension hook 35.The front end of refuse bin 2 is also equipped with the connector 21 corresponding with suspension hook 35, and connector 21 can be the structure such as hanger, hook.Telescopic arm 33 can stretch, and the front end of telescopic arm 33 is can be articulated with the upper end of trailing arm 32 in the way of swinging up and down, and concrete articulated manner can be one end that the front end of telescopic arm 33 is articulated with a folding arm, and the other end folding arm is articulated with the upper end of trailing arm 32.Telescopic arm 33 is driven by a swing mechanism and swings up and down, it is preferable that swing mechanism is a hydraulic cylinder 34, and the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder 34 is articulated with the bottom of trailing arm 32, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 34 is articulated with the front portion of telescopic arm 33.The lower end of trailing arm 32 is rotatably arranged on support 31, so that trailing arm 32 can rotate around the axis along genesis analysis, so that telescopic arm 33 can rotate by line centered by trailing arm 32 by a rotating mechanism.Rotating mechanism can be a rotary electric machine being arranged on support 31, and rotary electric machine is connected with the lower end of trailing arm 32 by worm-and-wheel gear, to drive trailing arm 32 to rotate.Support 31 is arranged on car body 1, so that hoisting mechanism 3 is wholy set on car body 1.Hoisting mechanism 3 both can be sling by suspension hook 35 or overturn rubbish storage container, to realize feeding operation, can be connected with the connector 21 of refuse bin 2 by suspension hook 35, to realize discharge operation again.Preferably, with reference to Fig. 3, support 31 is provided with a leg 37 that can stretch up and down, when carrying out feeding or discharging, can first leg 37 be reached downwards on ground, to play the effect that auxiliary supports, thus improves the stability of car load.
The simple in construction of hoisting mechanism 3 of the present utility model, which reduce feeding device and the complexity of device for discharging and reduce car body gross weight, work process is controlled telescopic arm 33 by electric control system and hydraulic power system be operated, hoisting mechanism passes through telescopic arm 33 horizontally rotating around trailing arm 32, swing up and down and stretch and control suspension hook 35 flexibly and work, its operating radius having expanded suspension hook 35 and job area, suspension hook 35 both can have been sling the rubbish storage container of the rear end being positioned at car body 1, can also sling the rubbish storage container of the side being positioned at car body 1 or front end, thus improve the motility of suspension hook 35 work.Support 31 can be arranged at any one suitable position of car body 1 according to actual needs, preferably, support 31 is arranged on car body 1 and is positioned at the front of refuse bin 2, so that hoisting mechanism 3 is integrally located at the front of refuse bin 2, thus facilitates hoisting mechanism 3 by suspension hook 35 overturning waste bin 2.
With reference to Fig. 1, when rubbish storage container is the refuse hopper 4 etc. that one end can be articulated with ground or refuse bin 2 rear end, suspension hook 35 can make it overturn by triggering the other end of refuse hopper 4, thus rubbish is poured in refuse bin 2.Or with reference to Fig. 3, when rubbish storage container is refuse receptacle 5 grade, suspension hook 35 can also entirety be sling refuse receptacle 5 rubbish storage container such as grade, rubbish storage container is made to be positioned at the overthe openings of refuse bin 2, auxiliary overturns this kind of rubbish storage container the most by other means, rubbish can be poured in refuse bin 2.Preferably, with continued reference to Fig. 3, the rear end of telescopic arm 33 is additionally provided with a hoist 36, hoist 36 can be electric or hand hoist, sling refuse receptacle 4 rubbish storage container such as grade by suspension hook 35 entirety to after the overthe openings of refuse bin 2 at hoisting mechanism 3, the bottom of the rubbish storage container being lifted is triggered again by hoist 36, to overturn rubbish storage container, its internal rubbish is made to be poured in refuse bin 2, thus improve automaticity, to reduce the labor intensity of workman further, and improve loading efficiency and the safety of workman's operation.With continued reference to Fig. 2, when dumper needs to carry out discharging waste transportation to appointed place, open the opening of refuse bin 2, then suspension hook 35 is caught on the connector 21 of the rear end of refuse bin 2, just can be controlled suspension hook 35 by telescopic arm 33 and trigger refuse bin 2, make refuse bin 2 be flipped up, thus the rubbish in refuse bin 2 is poured out.Preferably, car body 1 being provided with one for detecting the angle detection device of the flip angle of refuse bin 2, angle detection device can be arranged at the rear end of refuse bin 2 and car body 1 to be carried out in hinged rotating shaft, and angle detection device can be angular transducer.Can be with the flip angle of Based Intelligent Control refuse bin 2 by angle detection device.It addition, when need not loading and unloading, telescopic arm 33 and trailing arm 32 can be folded and turn to correct position, to save space, it is simple to car body 1 moves.
This utility model carries out feeding and discharging by hoisting mechanism 3, it is thus possible to the rubbish of jumbo rubbish storage container is cleared up, is cleared, which reduce the garbage collecting and transferring frequency, refuse collection overall process full automation, the personnel that clear do not contact rubbish and rubbish storage container, safe and sanitary, and loading efficiency is high, thus cut operating costs.And further, owing to refuse bin 2 realizes discharging by upset, it need not arrange rushing board mechanism in refuse bin 2 to carry out discharging, such that it is able to arrange an inclined-plane 22 tilted rearwardly and upwardly in the rear end of the diapire of the inside of refuse bin 2, dumper is during transport of refuse, rubbish can produce waste water in refuse bin 2, the waste water that this utility model can be blocked in transportation in refuse bin 2 by inclined-plane 22 flows out from the rear end of refuse bin 2, to be further ensured that the health that rubbish carries out transportation.
Embodiment 2
With continued reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this utility model additionally provides the dumper of a kind of Yu the above-mentioned band hoisting mechanism being configured with suspension hook 35 and hoist 36 and carries out supporting refuse receptacle 5, it includes staving 51, handle 52 and tilting mechanism, handle 52 is articulated with the upper end of staving 51, when need not lifting, handle 52 can forward the side of staving 51 to and deposit.With reference to Fig. 3, when needs lift by crane, suspension hook 35 can be sling staving 51 by catching on handle 52.Tilting mechanism includes lower carriage 53 and side stand 54, and one end of lower carriage 53 is articulated with the side of the lower end of staving 51, and the lower end of side stand 54 is articulated with the other end of lower carriage 53.When need not lifting, lower carriage 53 torr is located at the lower end of staving 51, and side stand 54 is attached to the side of staving 51.With reference to Fig. 4, when needing to topple over after staving 51 is lifted, keeping suspension hook 35 the most constant, and caught on the upper end of side stand 54 by hoist 36 and be raised above, staving 51 of just can tumbling, to reach rubbish to be poured into the purpose in refuse bin 2.Refuse receptacle 5 of the present utility model can be facilitated by increase tilting mechanism tumbles to the staving 51 after being lifted, to improve automaticity.
The aforementioned description to specific illustrative embodiment of the present utility model illustrates that and the purpose of illustration.These descriptions are not wishing to be defined to this utility model disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much change and change.The purpose selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present utility model and actual application thereof, so that those skilled in the art is capable of and utilizes various different exemplary of the present utility model and various different selection and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to be limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a dumper for band hoisting mechanism, it includes car body and refuse bin, after described refuse bin End is articulated with on described car body, it is characterised in that also include that a hoisting mechanism, described hoisting mechanism include Support, trailing arm, telescopic arm and suspension hook, described suspension hook is arranged at the rear end of described telescopic arm, and described The front end of refuse bin is provided with the connector corresponding with described suspension hook;The front end of described telescopic arm is articulated with institute State the upper end of trailing arm, and described telescopic arm is driven by a swing mechanism and swings up and down;Described trailing arm Lower end is rotatably arranged on described support by a rotating mechanism;Described support is arranged at On described car body;Described hoisting mechanism can be sling by described suspension hook or overturn rubbish storage container, To realize feeding operation, and described hoisting mechanism can be by the described company of described suspension hook with described refuse bin Fitting is attached overturning described refuse bin, to realize discharge operation.
The dumper of band hoisting mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flexible The rear end of arm is additionally provided with a hoist so that described hoisting mechanism by described suspension hook sling rubbish store After container, then overturn the rubbish storage container after being lifted by described hoist.
The dumper of band hoisting mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support It is arranged on described car body and is positioned at the front of described refuse bin, so that described hoisting mechanism is integrally located at institute State the front of refuse bin.
The dumper of band hoisting mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described car body On be provided with one for detecting the angle detection device of the flip angle of described refuse bin.
The dumper of band hoisting mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rubbish The rear end of the interior bottom wall of case is provided with an inclined-plane tilted rearwardly and upwardly.
The dumper of band hoisting mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support It is provided with a leg that can stretch up and down.
7. the dumper with the band hoisting mechanism described in claim 2 carries out a supporting refuse receptacle, its Being characterised by, it includes that staving, handle and tilting mechanism, described handle are articulated with the upper of described staving End, described suspension hook is sling described staving by catching on described handle;Described tilting mechanism includes lower carriage And side stand, one end of described lower carriage is articulated with the side of the lower end of described staving;Described side stand Lower end be articulated with the other end of described lower carriage;After described staving is lifted, described hoist passes through Catch on the upper end of described side stand to described staving of tumbling.
CN201620245995.2U 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin Withdrawn - After Issue CN205602508U (en)

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CN201620245995.2U CN205602508U (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin

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CN201620245995.2U CN205602508U (en) 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Take garbage truck that hoisting machine constructs and rather than carrying out supporting garbage bin

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692016A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage truck with hoisting mechanism
CN108360428A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 吉林大学 It is a kind of to be used for rubbish automatic Picking, carrying and the sanitation robot of unloading and its control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105692016A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage truck with hoisting mechanism
CN105692016B (en) * 2016-03-28 2018-07-20 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Garbage truck with hoisting mechanism and carry out mating dustbin with it
CN108360428A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 吉林大学 It is a kind of to be used for rubbish automatic Picking, carrying and the sanitation robot of unloading and its control method

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160928

Effective date of abandoning: 20180720