CN207138263U - A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve - Google Patents
A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve Download PDFInfo
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- CN207138263U CN207138263U CN201720999662.3U CN201720999662U CN207138263U CN 207138263 U CN207138263 U CN 207138263U CN 201720999662 U CN201720999662 U CN 201720999662U CN 207138263 U CN207138263 U CN 207138263U
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Abstract
A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve, belong to the manufacturing technology field of agricultural organic fertilizer, solve the problems, such as that earthworm excrement organic fertilizer is difficult to separate earthworm in process of production, include the screen box of a cuboid being inclined to set, screen cloth is provided with the bottom plate of screen box, screen box bottom is arranged on pillar by spring, charging aperture is provided with the top of the high-end place of screen box, the lower end of screen box is provided with discharging opening, vibrating motor is installed on screen box, LED floodlight is installed, the lamp holder of LED floodlight is towards screen cloth on pillar.The utility model easily can separate earthworm and earthworm excrement from organic fertilizer, reach accurate extraction effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the manufacturing technology field of agricultural organic fertilizer, is related to a kind of for sieving earthworm excrement organic fertilizer
Device.
Background technology
In recent years, in town and country industrial or agricultural organic waste treatment technology, dealing with earthworm technology with its environmental protection, efficiently and
The characteristics of meeting material ecology circulation is paid attention to extensively by both domestic and external.The technology can not only obtain ecological benefits, can also harvest
Earthworm excrement and vermis, certain economic benefit can be obtained by them.
Earthworm yield is propagated artificially in addition to being influenceed by kind, feed, breeding way, is also had with administrative skill and process equipment
Close relationship, under equal cultivating condition, different way to manages can make yield differ as many as one times.Ovum is typically originated in earthworm by earthworm
In excrement or remaining feed, artificial is difficult that egg follicle and earthworm excrement, residual feed are separated.It is typically earthworm excrement and residual feed to collect egg follicle
Collect together, be individually placed on other containers or empty bed and allow egg hatching.Put together hatching with a batch of egg follicle, it is impossible to
The egg follicle of different batches is mixed, it is necessary to earthworm and faecal pellet are separated, and the ovum cocoon produced in feed be also required to
Faecal pellet separates, this be restrict earthworm foster and apply fertilizer cultivation large-scale production main bottleneck.At present, according to earthworm in cultivation is put into practice
Life habit creates many harvesting methods, and such as basket leakage method, bait lure method and scrape excrement method, but be small-sized cultivation manual sorting mostly
Method, also in various degree there is production is slow, separation and Extraction efficiency is low and the shortcomings of cause high cost low yield value.
1st, basket leakage method is to utilize strong illumination, makes earthworm automatic drill to bottom.Although part earthworm can be separated,
Because silk screen 1.2m × 1.2m holes are too big in wooden basket, earthworm excrement and its feed can also leak down simultaneously, cause separation chaotic, extraction
Rate is low.Secondly slight wooden basket, also can only be hand-manipulated, and is not suitable with large-scale method for producing.
2nd, bait lures method to be off feeding on surface, and adds feed in raising bed both sides, will be lured into earthworm in new feedstuff.This
Kind method complex operation, expend time length.Carried out in addition, the earthworm excrement and ovum cocoon that clear out move on the surface for being placed with new feedstuff raising bed
Hatching, can cause earthworm to pierce again in old feed, technique is absorbed in endless loop, and is not suitable with large-scale method for producing.
3rd, excrement method is scraped also with strong illumination, earthworm is pierced lower floor, is then scraped earthworm excrement in layer with scraper plate.
In addition, damage earthworm may be scraped in scraping the operating process of earthworm excrement, and it is not suitable with large-scale method for producing.
Research also found that earthworm does not have obvious eyes, simply has in these regions of epidermis, cortex and prostomium similar
The sensory cell of crystal structure.Middle body is slightly worse to light perception, and rear portion only has atomic reaction.But when earthworm dashes forward from dark
When being so exposed to illumination, there is strong reaction.In general earthworm is negative phototaxis, especially fears strong light stimulation, earthworm
Earthworm has different reactions, fear sunlight, strong light, blue light and ultraviolet irradiation to the light of different wave length, but is not afraid of feux rouges,
So earthworm generally in the morning with the dusk when go out cave activity.Elsewhere, research is it has also been found that earthworm is most afraid of to shake, and likes quiet
Lived in environment.
At present, it is mostly small-scale on the research using dealing with earthworm organic waste and application, and vermiculture is deposited
Technique it is backward, be unfavorable for the large-scale farming and commercial application and the difficulty such as earthworm and earthworm excrement separation and extraction technology of earthworm
Topic.
The content of the invention
To solve the technical problem that earthworm excrement organic fertilizer is difficult to separation and Extraction in process of production, this Fa Ming provide a kind of earthworm
Excrement organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve, its technical scheme are as follows:
Include the screen box of a cuboid being inclined to set, screen cloth is provided with the bottom plate of screen box, screen box bottom leads to
Spring is crossed on pillar, is provided with charging aperture at the top of the high-end place of screen box, the lower end of screen box is provided with discharging opening, screen box
On vibrating motor is installed, LED floodlight is installed, the lamp holder of LED floodlight is towards screen cloth on pillar.
Preferably, the charging aperture of the screen box is higher than discharging opening 35 centimetres, between charging aperture and discharging opening in the horizontal direction
Spacing be 4.5 meters.
The effect of LED floodlight in the utility model be to prevent and controlling the less earthworm of build to pierce under screen cloth,
The present invention takes two high-power LED floodlights of installation in the middle part of screen cloth lower supporting rod, and light intersects direct projection screen cloth, and earthworm is met by force
Light can retract rapidly in dark feed heap.The English name of LED floodlight is LED flood work light, and it is meant that
Refer to can to all the winds uniform irradiation spot light, its range of exposures can adjust arbitrarily, show as one in the scene
The diagram of regular octahedron.
The charging aperture of screen box is higher than discharging opening 35 centimetres in the utility model, between charging aperture and discharging opening in the horizontal direction
Spacing be 4.5 meters, for earthworm escape good condition is provided, so as to improve earthworm and earthworm excrement separative efficiency.
The method sieved to earthworm, earthworm excrement and earthworm ovum using the utility model compared with prior art, is had as follows
Advantage：
1st, the characteristic to be kept in dark place using earthworm, spy installs high-power LED floodlight in the middle part of screen cloth lower supporting rod intersects direct projection sieve
Net, earthworm meet Qiang Guanghui retract rapidly dark feed in, effectively prevent and control the less earthworm of build to pierce screen cloth
Under, reach and precisely improve separation rate effect.
2nd, employing worm is afraid of the weakness shaken, and earthworm is liked living in quiet environment, is most afraid of vibrations.Spy is on screen box both sides
2 1.5KW vibrators are installed, vibrating and startling can make earthworm be rolled into one, and seek an opportunity escape,
The bodily form can shorten and loose after earthworm crinkle, be not easy to fall into or creep under screen cloth, effectively improve separation and Extraction rate.
3rd, the charging aperture of screen box is vertically higher than discharging opening 35 centimetres, and the spacing between charging aperture and discharging opening is
4.5 meters, good condition is provided for induction earthworm escape.Under the effect of vibration of vibratory sieve, on screen cloth earthworm can automatically with
Slided naturally from eminence toward lower with vibration screen, so as to obtain more preferably separation and Extraction effect.
4th, earthworm and earthworm excrement separation and extraction technology are new technology, and new equipment design, large-scale production is easy to operate, technology pole
Has innovation and practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve.
Fig. 2 is the left view of vibratory sieve in Fig. 1.
Embodiment：
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model described further below, in order to those skilled in the art further
The utility model is understood, without forming the limitation to its right.
Wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including one with horizontal direction is inclined sets
The screen box 4 for the cuboid put, screen cloth being provided with the bottom plate of screen box 4, the bottom of screen box 4 is arranged on pillar 1 by spring 3,
Charging aperture 5 is provided with the top of the high-end place of screen box 4, the lower end of screen box 4 is provided with discharging opening 6, and two sides of screen box 4 are respectively installed
There is a vibrating motor 7, LED floodlight 2 is installed, the lamp holder of LED floodlight 2 is towards screen cloth, so that LED is general on pillar 1
The light beam that light lamp 2 is sent is towards screen cloth.The charging aperture 5 of screen box 4 is vertically than 6 high 35 centimetres of discharging opening, and charging aperture 5 is with going out
Spacing between material mouth 6 in the horizontal direction is 4.5 meters.4 long 4.5m of screen box, wide 1.2m, the high 2.35m of charging aperture, the high 2m of discharging opening,
Screen cloth pore diameter 3.5mm；The grain of coarse fodder after vibratory sieve carries out sub-sieve after the particle diameter ＜ 3.5mm sub-sieves of fines
Footpath ＞ 3.5mm.
The earthworm of earthworm excrement organic fertilizer and the screening deduction method of earthworm excrement are produced using said apparatus, comprised the following steps：
Bar pile shape substrate material, earthworm, earthworm excrement and the earthworm ovum in vermiculture pond are transferred in storage bin hopper using forklift, so
Linear wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve is transferred to by conveyer belt afterwards and carries out sub-sieve extraction, is obtained under vibratory sieve
The mixing fines formed with earthworm excrement, earthworm ovum and remaining decomposed fines, mixing fines is transferred to disk mixer with having through conveyer belt
Machine fermentation materials press 20~30：100 weight proportion is mixed, and earthworm is prepared and derives organic fertilizer；Will vibration
Remaining earthworm and coarse fodder return to earthworm and fostered and apply fertilizer culturing pool cyclic culture on sieve.
The utility model easily can separate earthworm and earthworm excrement from organic fertilizer, reach accurate extraction effect.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve, it is characterised in that：Include the screen box of a cuboid being inclined to set（4）, screen box（4）Bottom plate on be provided with screen cloth, screen box（4）Bottom Portion passes through spring（3）Installed in pillar（1）On, screen box（4）High-end place at the top of be provided with charging aperture（5）, screen box（4）Low side Place is provided with discharging opening（6）, screen box（4）On vibrating motor is installed（7）, pillar（1）On LED floodlight is installed（2）, LED Floodlight（2）Lamp holder towards screen cloth.
- 2. wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen box（4）Charging aperture（5）Compare discharging opening（6）It is high 35 centimetres, charging aperture（5）With discharging opening（6）Between along level The spacing in direction is 4.5 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720999662.3U CN207138263U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720999662.3U CN207138263U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207138263U true CN207138263U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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ID=61666247
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720999662.3U Active CN207138263U (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | A kind of wormcast organic fertilizer separation and Extraction vibratory sieve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207138263U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110612947A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | Simulation artificial climate room for arma chinensis culture |
| CN113387730A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-14 | 南京鹏婧农农业机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent earthworm-utilizing garbage disposal device |
| CN115403412A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-11-29 | 河北炎农农业科技有限公司 | Production line of wormcast leaf fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201720999662.3U patent/CN207138263U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110612947A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-27 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | Simulation artificial climate room for arma chinensis culture |
| CN113387730A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-14 | 南京鹏婧农农业机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent earthworm-utilizing garbage disposal device |
| CN115403412A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-11-29 | 河北炎农农业科技有限公司 | Production line of wormcast leaf fertilizer |
| CN115403412B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2024-05-07 | 河北炎农农业科技有限公司 | Production line of wormcast foliar fertilizer |
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