CN207135697U - A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207135697U CN207135697U CN201721142457.1U CN201721142457U CN207135697U CN 207135697 U CN207135697 U CN 207135697U CN 201721142457 U CN201721142457 U CN 201721142457U CN 207135697 U CN207135697 U CN 207135697U
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- ridging
- frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, including frame, feeder, ridging mechanism, film-covering mechanism and drop irrigation mechanism, feeder includes a pair of support columns and the feeder trough being fixed at the top of a pair of support columns, the inside of feeder trough is provided with agitating shaft, and the first motor is connected by the first conveyer belt with agitating shaft；Ridging mechanism includes a pair of grip blocks, the ridging axle being flexibly connected with grip block and the multiple ridging impellers being arranged in ridging axle, second motor is connected by the second conveyer belt with ridging axle, the press mold axle that film-covering mechanism includes a pair of supporting plates, is arranged on the film rolling axis of supporting plate upper end and is arranged on supporting plate lower end, press mold axle is provided with press mold cylinder, scraping blade is provided between film-covering mechanism and ridging mechanism, drop irrigation mechanism includes medicine-chest, the hydraulic pump being arranged in medicine-chest, the woven hose being connected with hydraulic pump and the shower nozzle for being arranged on woven hose water outlet.The device has broad application prospects, and is adapted to commercially promote.
Description
Technical field：
Technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator.
Background technology：
Large agricultural country of the China as the world, mechanization of agriculture are widely used, and many regional farmlands are few, do not become big rule
Mould mechanized agricultural operation, and large-scale farm machinery somewhat expensive, it is bulky, it is complicated, be not suitable for small-scale farmland
Operation, farmland and crop are also different according to the different fertilizer for needing to apply fertilizer, and artificially applying fertilizer labor intensity is big, and fertilising speed is slow, and
And existing fertilizer applicator can not mostly carry out overlay film, therefore the time that can be expended and hand labor, existing fertilizer applicator are applying fertilizer
When be mostly to dissipate above soil, it is easy to evaporate into air and be unfavorable for the absorption of crops, and existing laminating machine
Easily film is poked when overlay film, influences the growth of crops, therefore, a kind of it is proposed that multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilising
Machine.
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, bag
Including rack, the feeder being fixed in frame, be arranged on the ridging mechanism of side below frame, be arranged on it is another below frame
The film-covering mechanism of side and the drop irrigation mechanism being arranged between ridging mechanism and the film-covering mechanism, the feeder include solid
It is scheduled in frame and a pair of support columns spaced apart and the feeder trough that is fixed at the top of a pair of support columns, it is described
The bottom land of feeder trough is provided with dispenser, and the discharging opening of the dispenser through the frame and points to ground, the feeder trough
Inside be provided with agitating shaft along the feeder trough length direction, and the agitating shaft extends to the outside of the feeder trough, institute
State and the first motor is fixed with frame, and first motor is connected by the first conveyer belt with the agitating shaft；
The ridging mechanism includes being fixed on the lower surface of frame and a pair of grip blocks separated by a distance, is arranged on a pair of grip blocks
Between and the ridging axle being flexibly connected with the grip block and the multiple ridging impellers being fixedly installed in ridging axle, described
The end of ridge axle is through the grip block and reaches the outside of grip block, and the second motor, and institute are fixed with the frame
State the second motor by the second conveyer belt with the ridging axle to be connected, the film-covering mechanism includes being fixed on the lower end of frame
Face and a pair of supporting plates separated by a distance, the film rolling axis for being arranged on a pair of supporting plate upper ends and it is arranged on a pair of supporting plates
The press mold axle of lower end, be arranged with wound membrane on the film rolling axis, and press mold cylinder be arranged with the press mold axle, the film-covering mechanism and
It is provided with fixed scraping blade on the supporting plate between the ridging mechanism, medicine-chest that the drop irrigation mechanism includes being fixed in frame,
The hydraulic pump that is fixedly installed in medicine-chest, the woven hose being connected with the hydraulic pump and the spray for being arranged on woven hose water outlet
Head, the shower nozzle are fixed on the lower surface of frame, and control device is additionally provided with the frame.
Further, the agitating shaft is provided with multiple stirring vanes along the agitating shaft length direction.
Further, first motor and the second motor are servomotor.
Further, the both ends of the ridging axle are equipped with directive wheel, and the directive wheel passes through bearing and the ridging
Axle is connected.
Further, the control device respectively with dispenser, the first motor, the second motor and hydraulic pump
It is electrically connected with.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model sets overlay film in the side of frame
Mechanism solves the problems, such as that existing fertilizer applicator is unable to overlay film, while the utility model is also mounted with press mold cylinder in film-covering mechanism,
Press mold cylinder can be flattened the branch in soil or sharp object, and it is existing to prevent that branch or sharp object from poking film etc.
As occurring；, can be by soil after the completion of all processes meanwhile the utility model also sets scraping blade in the lower surface of frame
Earth resets, and the practicality of the device is extremely strong, is especially suitable for commercially promotion and application.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of device in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of film-covering mechanism in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of drop irrigation mechanism in the utility model；
In reference：1- frames；2- support columns；3- feeder troughs；4- agitating shafts；The motors of 5- first；6- first is passed
Send band；7- grip blocks；8- ridging axles；9- ridging impellers；The motors of 10- second；The conveyer belts of 11- second；12- supporting plates；13-
Film rolling axis；14- press mold axles；15- wound membranes；16- press mold cylinders；17- scraping blades；18- medicine-chests；19- hydraulic pumps；20- woven hoses；21- sprays
Head；22- control devices；23- directive wheels；24- dispensers.
Embodiment：
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, including
Frame 1, the feeder being fixed in frame 1, the ridging mechanism for being arranged on the lower section side of frame 1, to be arranged on the lower section of frame 1 another
The film-covering mechanism of side and the drop irrigation mechanism being arranged between ridging mechanism and the film-covering mechanism, the feeder include
It is fixed in frame 1 and a pair of support columns 2 spaced apart and the feeder trough for being fixed on a pair of tops of support column 2
3, the bottom land of the feeder trough 3 is provided with dispenser 24, and the discharging opening of the dispenser 24 through the frame 1 and points to ground
Face, the inside of the feeder trough 3 is provided with the agitating shaft 4 along the length direction of feeder trough 3, and the agitating shaft 4 extends to institute
The outside of feeder trough 3 is stated, the first motor 5 is fixed with the frame 1, and first motor 5 passes by first
Band 6 is sent to be connected with the agitating shaft 4；The ridging mechanism includes being fixed on the lower surface and separated by a distance one of frame 1
To grip block 7, the ridging axle 8 for being arranged between a pair of grip blocks 7 and being flexibly connected with the grip block 7 and it is fixedly installed on
Multiple ridging impellers 9 in ridging axle 8, the end of the ridging axle 8 through the grip block 7 and reach the outside of grip block 7,
The second motor 10 is fixed with the frame 1, and second motor 10 passes through the second conveyer belt 11 and described
Ridge axle 8 is connected, and the film-covering mechanism includes being fixed on the lower surface of frame 1 and a pair of supporting plates 12 separated by a distance, set
Put a pair of upper ends of supporting plate 12 film rolling axis 13 and be arranged on the press mold axles 14 of a pair of lower ends of supporting plate 12, the film rolling axis
Wound membrane 15 is arranged with 13 axles, and press mold cylinder 16 is arranged with the press mold axle 14, the film-covering mechanism and the ridging mechanism
Between be provided with and be fixed on scraping blade 17 in supporting plate 12, medicine-chest 18 that the drop irrigation mechanism includes being fixed in frame 1, fixation are set
Put the hydraulic pump 19 in medicine-chest 18, the woven hose 20 being connected with the hydraulic pump 19 and be arranged on the water outlet of woven hose 20
Shower nozzle 21, the shower nozzle 21 is fixed on the lower surface of frame 1, and control device 22 is additionally provided with the frame 1.
Further, the agitating shaft 4 is provided with multiple stirring vanes along the length direction of agitating shaft 4；Being easy to will
Material stirring is uniform in feeder trough 3.
Further, the motor 10 of the first motor 5 and second is servomotor；Stirring can accurately be controlled
Speed and turn over the speed of figure.
Further, the both ends of the ridging axle 8 are equipped with directive wheel 23, and the directive wheel 23 by bearing with it is described
Ridging axle 8 is connected；The structure plays a part of guiding.
Further, the control device 22 respectively with dispenser 24, the first motor 5, the second motor 10 with
And hydraulic pump 19 is electrically connected with；It is easy to control all parts.
Operation principle：The utility model drives the covering membrane and drop irrigation in the utility model using tractor as dynamic traction device
Fertilizer applicator is advanced, in use, first pouring into various fertilizer in feeder trough 3, and starts the first driving electricity using control device 22
Machine 5, now the stirring vane on agitating shaft 4 various fertilizer can be stirred so that fertilizer is well mixed, improve fertilizer efficiency；When
When tractor hauls the advance of covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, now, the second motor 10 is controlled to drive using control device 22
The ridging axle 8 is rotated, and the ridging impeller 9 in ridging axle 8 can be overturn to soil, due to control device 22 and described second
Motor 10 is associated, and after the second motor 10 works the regular hour, control device 22 will control feed
Valve in device 24, which is opened, to be applied fertilizer, and within the defined time, control device 22 can control the valve in dispenser 24 to close again
Close；Because control device 22 is also associated with scraping blade 17, film-covering mechanism and the drop irrigation mechanism, when fertilising process is completed
Afterwards, control device 22 can control scraping blade 17 to reset soil, and after the completion of soil resets process, now, control device 22 will be controlled
Wound membrane 15 on film rolling axis 13 processed can be laid on the top of soil, and press mold cylinder 16 can carry out press mold to it, make wound membrane 15 entirely
It is laid on the top of soil, after the completion of coating processes, the agricultural chemicals in medicine-chest 18 can be injected in institute by hydraulic pump 19 by shower nozzle 21
State in wound membrane 15, therefore, the practicality of the device is extremely strong, is especially suitable for commercially promotion and application.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that including frame (1), the batcher being fixed in frame (1)
Structure, it is arranged on the ridging mechanism of side below frame (1), is arranged on the film-covering mechanism of opposite side and setting below frame (1)
Drop irrigation mechanism between ridging mechanism and the film-covering mechanism, the feeder include being fixed in frame (1) and being spaced
A pair of support columns (2) of certain distance and the feeder trough (3) being fixed at the top of a pair of support columns (2), the feeder trough
(3) bottom land is provided with dispenser (24), and the discharging opening of the dispenser (24) through the frame (1) and points to ground, institute
The inside of feeder trough (3) is stated provided with the agitating shaft (4) along the feeder trough (3) length direction, and the agitating shaft (4) extends to
The outside of the feeder trough (3), the first motor (5), and first motor (5) are fixed with the frame (1)
It is connected by the first conveyer belt (6) with the agitating shaft (4)；The ridging mechanism include be fixed on frame (1) lower surface and
A pair of grip blocks (7) separated by a distance, it is arranged between a pair of grip blocks (7) and is flexibly connected with the grip block (7)
Ridging axle (8) and multiple ridging impellers (9) for being fixedly installed in ridging axle (8), the end of the ridging axle (8) passes through
The grip block (7) simultaneously reaches the outside of grip block (7), and the second motor (10) is fixed with the frame (1), and described
Second motor (10) is connected by the second conveyer belt (11) with the ridging axle (8), and the film-covering mechanism includes being fixed on
The lower surface of frame (1) and a pair of supporting plates (12) separated by a distance, the wound membrane for being arranged on a pair of supporting plate (12) upper ends
Axle (13) and the press mold axle (14) for being arranged on a pair of supporting plate (12) lower ends, wound membrane is arranged with the film rolling axis (13)
(15) press mold cylinder (16), and on the press mold axle (14) is arranged with, is provided between the film-covering mechanism and the ridging mechanism solid
The scraping blade (17) being scheduled in supporting plate (12), the drop irrigation mechanism include medicine-chest (18), the fixed setting being fixed in frame (1)
Hydraulic pump (19) in medicine-chest (18), the woven hose (20) being connected with the hydraulic pump (19) and it is arranged on woven hose (20)
The shower nozzle (21) of water outlet, the shower nozzle (21) are fixed on the lower surface of frame (1), and control is additionally provided with the frame (1)
Device (22) processed.
2. a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the agitating shaft (4)
Provided with multiple stirring vanes along the agitating shaft (4) length direction.
A kind of 3. multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first motor
(5) and the second motor (10) is servomotor.
4. a kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ridging axle (8)
Both ends are equipped with directive wheel (23), and the directive wheel (23) is connected by bearing with the ridging axle (8).
A kind of 5. multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control device (22)
It is electrically connected with respectively with dispenser (24), the first motor (5), the second motor (10) and hydraulic pump (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721142457.1U CN207135697U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721142457.1U CN207135697U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207135697U true CN207135697U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61677912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721142457.1U Active CN207135697U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of multi-functional covering membrane and drop irrigation fertilizer applicator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207135697U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201721142457.1U patent/CN207135697U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |