CN207135466U - A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece - Google Patents
A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN207135466U CN207135466U CN201720309157.1U CN201720309157U CN207135466U CN 207135466 U CN207135466 U CN 207135466U CN 201720309157 U CN201720309157 U CN 201720309157U CN 207135466 U CN207135466 U CN 207135466U
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- arista electrode
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece, including pole piece pole plate distance adjusting mechanism, pole piece adjustment mechanism and pole piece strainer；Pole piece pole plate distance adjusting mechanism includes adjusting handle, turn-screw, screw set, lifting flange, upper backup pad, lower supporting plate, prickle plate, slip flange, rail plate and support base；Pole piece adjustment mechanism includes support column a, support column b, every cylinder, support block a, support block b and support bar；Pole piece strainer includes tensioning voussoir a, tensioning voussoir b, tensioning bolt, tensioning nut and tensioning supporting plate；Arista electrode piece of the present utility model is with bottom crown apart from adjustable, the securable pole of pole piece；The utility model can be according to the processing requirement of different seeds, conveniently replaced arista electrode piece of different shapes, the distance between adjustable arista electrode piece tip and bottom crown, arista electrode piece can be made to stretch tensioning, and arista electrode piece arranging density can be adjusted according to different processing requirements.
Description
(1) technical field
A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece is the utility model is related to, belongs to agricultural
Machinery and equipment field.
(2) technical background
Seed is as most basic, the most important means of production in agricultural production, as population in the world increases, environment is constantly disliked
Change, cultivated area are constantly reduced, more and more obvious for the high seed demand of per unit area yield height, better resistance, vigor in agricultural production.Through
The research of scientific worker's decades is crossed with groping, the research of the biological effect of electric field treatment seed achieved it is very big into
Fruit and progress.Substantial amounts of research shows that electric field treatment seed can activate proenzyme, strengthens enzymatic activity, can promote seed sprout and
Growth of seedling, enhancing drought resistance of seedling and raising crop yield.
At present, most high pressure device for treatment of seeds is that two plate electrodes form high voltage electric field to handle seed, uses awns
The research that thorn electrode forms electric field treatment seed is then seldom, and processing of the arista electrode to seed is not only high voltage electric field to seed
Influence, and adjoint Point Corona Discharge, bombardment effect of the electronics to seed also promote Interior Seed biological effect
Produce, so as to produce favorable influence to seed.So develop the dress that electric field treatment seed is formed using arista electrode
Put and be particularly important.
Handled with arista electrode in sub-processes, it is necessary to be convenient for changing arista electrode of different shapes according to processing requirement
Piece, the distance of regulation pole piece and bottom crown can be conveniently adjusted, pole piece wants keeping parallelism with pole piece and spacing is uniform, and pole piece will stretch
There can not be bending.Current such instrument can't meet above-mentioned requirements well.
(3) content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of seed high-tension electricity of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece
Processing unit, conveniently replaced arista electrode piece, arista electrode piece tip and bottom crown are apart from adjustable, and pole piece is securable, pole
The adjustable seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of piece arranging density, have it is simple in construction, be easily installed, arista electrode piece change,
The advantages that tight convenient, fast, safe.
A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece, including pole piece pole plate distance regulation machine
Structure, pole piece adjustment mechanism and pole piece strainer.Wherein:
Described pole piece pole plate distance adjusting mechanism includes adjusting handle, turn-screw, screw set, lifting flange, upper branch
Fagging, lower supporting plate, prickle plate, slip flange, rail plate and support base.Adjusting handle is used to adjust arista electrode piece bottom
Spacing between end and bottom crown；Spacing between arista electrode piece bottom and bottom crown is adjustable；
The adjusting handle is connected by key with turn-screw top, and screw set is fixed at the top of upper backup pad；Driving wire
Thick stick coordinates with screw set, and turn-screw bottom is provided with step, and step is movable to be stuck in the groove of lifting flange, lifts flange base
With being fixedly connected in the middle part of prickle plate；Upper backup pad, prickle plate and lower supporting plate be arranged in parallel successively up and down, and lower supporting plate passes through branch
Support base support；Two rail plates are vertical with prickle plate to be located at prickle plate both sides；Every rail plate can live successively up and down
Move through upper backup pad, prickle plate and lower supporting plate；Prickle plate height adjustable；Prickle plate is existed by the step of turn-screw bottom
Rotation in groove rises or falls, and adjusts the height of prickle plate；Prickle plate left and right ends pass through and are respectively equipped with cunning at rail plate
Dynamic flange, slide flange and be fixedly connected with prickle plate；The contact area that flange is used to increase prickle plate and rail plate is slided, is protected
Demonstrate,prove prickle plate in lifting process all the time with upper and lower supporting plate keeping parallelism.
Described pole piece adjustment mechanism includes support column a, support column b, every cylinder, support block a, support block b and support bar.Branch
Dagger a and support column b and rail plate vertical connection；Described arista electrode plate shape is aciculiform arista electrode piece, zigzag
Arista electrode piece or circular arc arista electrode piece；The both ends of each arista electrode piece are provided with manhole, two manholes it
Between spacing of the spacing between support column a and support column b, the both ends of arista electrode piece are movable respectively to be connected to support column a
On support column b；Spacing is adjustable between arista electrode piece；Support block a is arranged on a and is arranged in the middle part of support column a, support block b peaces
In the middle part of support column b, and support block a, support block b be arranged in parallel with support bar respectively；Support block a and support block b both sides peace
Fill arista electrode plate and every cylinder；One is provided between each two arista electrode piece every cylinder；Every cylinder length according to seed electric field
Processing requirement determines；It is provided with every cylinder multiple；Shorter every tube length degree under the same terms, electrode slice arrangement is closeer, and electric-field intensity is got over
Greatly；Conversely, longer every tube length degree, electrode slice arrangement is more sparse, and the electric-field intensity formed is smaller；By changing different length
Every cylinder, the density of regulation arista electrode piece.
Support column a and support column b left and right ends are respectively provided with support bar, support bar and support column a, support column b
It is vertically arranged；Support bar is used to fix support column a and support column b.
Support block b fixes with prickle plate；Support bar is fixed on prickle plate, and support column a and support column b both ends are each passed through
Fastened after support bar with nut, acorn nut is reassembled on nut；Acorn nut is used to avoid support column a, support column b end
Point effect under high voltages.
Described pole piece strainer includes tensioning voussoir a, tensioning voussoir b, tensioning bolt, tensioning nut and tensioning support
Plate.The left end of the support bar is provided with chute, and tensioning voussoir a and tensioning voussoir b are movable in chute；Be tensioned voussoir a and
Tensioning voussoir b inclined-plane is engaged, and when knocking tensioning voussoir b, tensioning voussoir a has phase on the direction vertical with knocking direction
The movement answered, so as to drive support column a to move, tension effects are reached to arista electrode piece；During tensioning be tensioned voussoir b relative to
Tight voussoir a being capable of self-locking；Tensioning supporting plate is fixed on the middle part of prickle plate, and tensioning bolt is through tensioning supporting plate and with being tensioned spiral shell
Mother is connected, and rotates tensioning nut, tensioning bolt is lifted up, so as to drive support column a to be lifted up, to arista electrode piece
Realize tensioning.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The conveniently replaced arista electrode piece of different shapes of the utility model, it can adjust arista electrode piece tip and bottom crown
The distance between, arista electrode piece can be made to stretch tensioning, and it is close to adjust the arrangement of arista electrode piece according to different processing requirements
Degree.
(4) illustrate
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model assembling schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model assembling schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model assembling schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is along A direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 matches somebody with somebody partial enlarged view for tightening wedge is packaged；
Fig. 6 is that tensioning block assembles partial enlarged view.
Fig. 7 is aciculiform arista electrode plate shape figure.
Fig. 8 is zigzag arista electrode plate shape figure.
Fig. 9 is circular arc arista electrode plate shape figure.
In figure：1 lower supporting plate, 2 bottom crowns, 3 support bases, 4 rail plates, 5a acorn nuts a, 5b nut b, 5c cap-shaped
Nut c, 5d tensioning nut d, 6 prickle plates, 7 slide flanges, 8 upper backup pads, 9 round nuts, 10 adjusting handles, 11 keys, in 12a
Hexagonal cylindrical head screw a, 12b hexagon socket cap head screw b, 12c hexagon-headed bolt c, 12d tensioning bolt d, 13 lifting flanges,
14 spring washers, 15a plain washers a, 15b plain washer b, 16a tensioning voussoir a, 16b tensioning voussoir b, 17 support bars, 18 tensioning branch
Fagging, 19a support blocks a, 19b support block b, 20 every cylinder, 21 arista electrode pieces, 22 screw sets, 23 leading screws, 24a support columns a, 24b
Support column b.
(5) embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece, and arista electrode piece tip can with bottom crown distance
Adjust；Pole piece is securable, the adjustable seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of pole piece arranging density, and the device is adjusted by pole piece pole plate distance
Mechanism, pole piece adjustment mechanism, pole piece strainer composition, introduce specific implementation method of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Pole piece adjustment mechanism is used to change arista electrode piece 21 of different shapes；The described shape of arista electrode piece 21 can be
Aciculiform arista electrode piece, zigzag arista electrode piece or circular arc arista electrode piece, it can also need to add according to different processing
The arista electrode piece of work other shapes.When pole piece adjustment mechanism assembles, first have to require selection different shape according to seed treatment
Arista electrode piece 21 and every cylinder 20；The left end of support bar 17 is provided with chute, and tensioning voussoir a16a, tensioning voussoir b16b inclined-planes are matched somebody with somebody
After conjunction in chute, the removable surplus in chute is 10mm, i.e., the length of chute is than tensioning voussoir a16a, tensioning voussoir
The b16b big 10mm of length sum, therefore, the tensioning scope of pole piece adjustment mechanism is 0~10mm, it is sufficient to ensures arista electrode piece
21 tensioning is stretched.Tensioning voussoir a16a and tensioning voussoir the b16b inclined angle in inclined-plane are less than rubbing for tightening wedge block of material
Angle is wiped, voussoir b16b is tensioned during tensioning being capable of self-locking relative to tensioning voussoir a16a.Lift method can be made by rotating adjusting handle 10
Orchid 13 and prickle plate 6 are lifted, and the lifting highest of flange 13 can rise to be contacted with upper backup pad 8, now the tip of arista electrode piece 21
Distance with bottom crown 2 is 330mm；Rotating adjusting handle 10 makes the tip of arista electrode piece 21 with bottom crown 2 in 0~330mm models
Enclose interior regulation.
When handling seed with the equipment, the shape of arista electrode piece 21 and the density of arrangement are selected according to processing requirement, from
And select corresponding arista electrode piece 21 and every cylinder 20, change the outfit arista electrode piece when, turn on acorn nut 5a, nut 5b will be supported
Post a24a, support column b24b are extracted out from support bar 17, support block a19a, support block b19b, by original arista electrode piece 21
Dismantle on bottom crown 2 and pack up with every cylinder 20, the arista electrode piece 21 that will change and seal in support column successively every cylinder 20
A24a, support column b24b, while support column a24a passes through support block through support block 19a, support bar 17, support column b24b
B19b, support bar 17, plain washer a15a, nut b5b, acorn nut a5a are loaded into support column a24a, support column after the completion of changing the outfit
b24b.Support column a24a and support column b24b adjustable lengths.
After the completion of changing the outfit, tensioning nut d5d and tensioning bolt d12d coordinate regulation, so as to drive support column a24a length to prolong
Long or shortening, so as to reach tension effects to arista electrode piece 21 of the string on support column a24a；When knocking tensioning voussoir b16b
Tensioning voussoir a16a has corresponding movement in the vertical direction for knocking direction, so as to drive support column a24a to move, so as to string
Arista electrode piece 21 on support column a24a reaches tension effects.
After the completion of tensioning, bottom crown 2 is extracted out, seed to be processed is laid in 21 corresponding region of arista electrode piece
Bottom crown 2 on, bottom crown 2 is placed on lower supporting plate 1, adjustment adjusting handle 10 lifts prickle plate 6 height of needs；
Acorn nut a5a, nut b5b extremely clamp one of power supply；Another extreme access bottom crown 2 of power supply, switches on power pair
Seed is handled, and after the completion of processing, is extracted bottom crown 2 out, is withdrawn seed.
The utility model, which reaches, is convenient for changing arista electrode piece, and arista electrode piece tip is with bottom crown apart from adjustable, pole piece
Securable pole, the adjustable purpose of pole piece arranging density, have it is simple in construction, be easily installed and repair, blade adjustment tensioning it is convenient
Fast, the features such as safe and reliable, there is preferable practicality and promotion prospect.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece, it is characterised in that including pole piece pole plate away from From governor motion, pole piece adjustment mechanism and pole piece strainer；Wherein:Described pole piece pole plate distance adjusting mechanism include adjusting handle, turn-screw, screw set, lifting flange, upper backup pad, Lower supporting plate, prickle plate, slide flange, rail plate and support base；Adjusting handle be used for adjust arista electrode piece bottom with Spacing between bottom crown；Spacing between arista electrode piece bottom and bottom crown is adjustable；The adjusting handle is connected by key with turn-screw top, and screw set is fixed at the top of upper backup pad；Turn-screw with Screw set coordinates, and turn-screw bottom is provided with step, and step is movable to be stuck in the groove of lifting flange, lifts flange base and awns It is fixedly connected in the middle part of thorn plate；Upper backup pad, prickle plate and lower supporting plate be arranged in parallel successively up and down, and lower supporting plate is by supporting bottom Seat supports；Two rail plates are vertical with prickle plate to be located at prickle plate both sides；Every rail plate is movable successively up and down to be worn Cross upper backup pad, prickle plate and lower supporting plate；Prickle plate height adjustable；Prickle plate is by the step of turn-screw bottom in groove Rotation rise or fall, adjust prickle plate height；Prickle plate left and right ends pass through and are respectively equipped with sliding scale at rail plate Orchid, slide flange and be fixedly connected with prickle plate；The contact area that flange is used to increase prickle plate and rail plate is slided, ensures awns Pierce plate in lifting process all the time with upper and lower supporting plate keeping parallelism；Described pole piece adjustment mechanism includes support column a, support column b, every cylinder, support block a, support block b and support bar；Support column A and support column b and rail plate vertical connection；The both ends of each arista electrode piece are provided with manhole, two manholes it Between spacing of the spacing between support column a and support column b, the both ends of arista electrode piece are movable respectively to be connected to support column a On support column b；Spacing is adjustable between arista electrode piece；Support block a is arranged on a and is arranged in the middle part of support column a, support block b peaces In the middle part of support column b, and support block a, support block b be arranged in parallel with support bar respectively；Support block a and support block b both sides peace Fill arista electrode plate and every cylinder；One is provided between each two arista electrode piece every cylinder；Every cylinder length according to seed electric field Processing requirement determines；It is provided with every cylinder multiple；Shorter every tube length degree under the same terms, electrode slice arrangement is closeer, and electric-field intensity is got over Greatly；Conversely, longer every tube length degree, electrode slice arrangement is more sparse, and the electric-field intensity formed is smaller；By changing different length Every cylinder, the density of regulation arista electrode piece；Support column a and support column b left and right ends are respectively provided with support bar, and support bar is vertical with support column a, support column b Set；Support bar is used to fix support column a and support column b；Support block b fixes with prickle plate；Support bar is fixed on prickle plate, and support column a and support column b both ends are each passed through support Fastened after bar with nut, acorn nut is reassembled on nut；Acorn nut is used to avoid support column a, support column b end in height Point effect under voltage；Described pole piece strainer includes tensioning voussoir a, tensioning voussoir b, tensioning bolt, tensioning nut and tensioning supporting plate； The left end of the support bar is provided with chute, and tensioning voussoir a and tensioning voussoir b are movable in chute；It is tensioned voussoir a and tensioning Voussoir b inclined-plane is engaged, and when knocking tensioning voussoir b, tensioning voussoir a has corresponding on the direction vertical with knocking direction It is mobile, so as to drive support column a to move, tension effects are reached to arista electrode piece；Voussoir b is tensioned during tensioning relative to tightening wedge Block a being capable of self-locking；Tensioning supporting plate is fixed on the middle part of prickle plate, and tensioning bolt is matched somebody with somebody through tensioning supporting plate and with tensioning nut Connection is closed, rotates tensioning nut, tensioning bolt is lifted up, and so as to drive support column a to be lifted up, arista electrode piece is realized Tensioning.
- 2. a kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece as claimed in claim 1, its feature It is that described arista electrode plate shape is aciculiform arista electrode piece, zigzag arista electrode piece or circular arc arista electrode piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720309157.1U CN207135466U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720309157.1U CN207135466U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207135466U true CN207135466U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720309157.1U Active CN207135466U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of seed high-voltage electric field treating apparatus of conveniently replaced arista electrode piece |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930756A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-11 | 山东农业大学 | High-voltage electric field seed treatment machine and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720309157.1U patent/CN207135466U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112930756A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-06-11 | 山东农业大学 | High-voltage electric field seed treatment machine and using method thereof |
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