CN220528570U - Rape seedling-supporting ridger - Google Patents

Rape seedling-supporting ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220528570U
CN220528570U CN202322127729.2U CN202322127729U CN220528570U CN 220528570 U CN220528570 U CN 220528570U CN 202322127729 U CN202322127729 U CN 202322127729U CN 220528570 U CN220528570 U CN 220528570U
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Prior art keywords
rods
seedling
supporting
rod
frame
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CN202322127729.2U
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Inventor
杨建利
王春丽
张智
强成
王建平
白红涛
穆建新
任军荣
姜丽霞
繆平贵
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SHAANXI HYBRID RAPESEED RESEARCH CENTRE
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SHAANXI HYBRID RAPESEED RESEARCH CENTRE
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, support rods are movably arranged on the left side and the right side of a frame in a penetrating mode, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of each support rod and is arranged in a first sliding groove formed in the frame in a sliding mode, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the frame in a penetrating mode through a bearing, the first threaded rods are rotatably connected to the two first sliding blocks in a penetrating mode through threads, threads at two ends of the first threaded rod are arranged in opposite directions in a rotating mode, seedling supporting rods are respectively arranged on the lower portions of the two support rods in a pair mode, the seedling supporting rods are arranged in a mode that the front ends of the seedling supporting rods incline downwards, seedling supporting can be conducted on the rape while the rape is being cultivated, splashing soil can be prevented from covering rape, and working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Rape seedling-supporting ridger
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a rape seedling-supporting hiller.
Background
Rape is cruciferae, brassica, annual or perennial herbaceous, in order to prevent winter freeze injury in the cultivation process of Huang-Huai river basin rape, need to earth up it, make soil surround the root stem portion of rape through the hilling to reach the purpose of preventing freeze injury, at present common manual hilling, it takes time and takes labor, current hiller is convenient although use, the function is comparatively single, the rape is very easily covered by the soil that splashes, if right the rape by the manual work again and avoid being covered by the soil, will influence work efficiency, therefore need a rape seedling-supporting hiller urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a rape seedling-supporting hiller with reasonable design, which is used for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the machine comprises a machine frame, a traveling mechanism and a hilling mechanism, wherein the traveling mechanism is arranged on the machine frame, and the hilling mechanism is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the machine frame;
it still contains seedling supporting mechanism, seedling supporting mechanism contains:
the two support rods are respectively and movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame in a penetrating way, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support rods, and the sliding blocks are arranged in a first sliding groove formed in the frame in a sliding way;
the first threaded rod is rotatably connected and penetrated on the rack through a bearing, and is rotatably connected and penetrated on the two first sliding blocks through threads, and threads at two ends of the first threaded rod are arranged in opposite directions;
the seedling supporting rods are arranged at the lower parts of the two supporting rods in a group, and the front ends of the seedling supporting rods are inclined downwards.
Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting rod, and the adjusting mechanism comprises:
the second threaded rods are respectively connected with the two support rods in a threaded manner through bearings, and threads on the two second threaded rods are arranged in opposite directions in a threaded manner;
the number two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on seedling supporting rods close to two sides of the frame, the number two sliding blocks are arranged in a number two sliding groove formed in the lower portion of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, and a number two threaded rod is arranged on the number two sliding blocks in a penetrating mode through threads in a threaded mode;
the synchronizing rod, the fixed setting of synchronizing rod is in the second threaded rod left end on right side, and the left end activity of synchronizing rod is inserted and is established on the second threaded rod on left side.
Preferably, the lower part of the seedling supporting rod is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the lower part of the fixing plate is provided with a tamping plate.
Preferably, the upper part of the ramming plate is fixedly provided with two cylindrical rods, the cylindrical rods are movably inserted into cylindrical grooves formed in the fixing plate, springs are fixedly arranged in the cylindrical grooves, and the lower ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the cylindrical rods.
Preferably, the front ends of the seedling supporting rods are fixedly provided with guide rods, and two adjacent guide rods are arranged in a way that the outer ends of the two adjacent guide rods are inclined in opposite directions.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the rape seedling supporting and ridging machine, seedlings can be supported while ridging rape, so that splashing soil can be prevented from covering rape, and the working efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the frame and support bar of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing plate in the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the seedling raising machine comprises a frame 1, a travelling mechanism 2, a ridging mechanism 3, a seedling raising mechanism 4, a supporting rod 4-1, a first sliding block 4-2, a first threaded rod 4-3, a seedling raising rod 4-4, a first sliding groove 5, an adjusting mechanism 6, a second threaded rod 6-1, a second sliding block 6-2, a second sliding groove 6-3, a synchronizing rod 6-4, a fixing plate 7, a tamping plate 8, a cylindrical rod 9, a spring 10 and a guide rod 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which preferred embodiments in the description are given by way of example only, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the machine comprises a machine frame 1, a traveling mechanism 2 and a hilling mechanism 3, wherein the traveling mechanism 2 is arranged on the machine frame 1, and the hilling mechanism 3 is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the machine frame 1;
it still contains seedling supporting mechanism 4, seedling supporting mechanism 4 contains:
the two support rods 4-1 are respectively and movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame 1 in a penetrating way, a first sliding block 4-2 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support rod 4-1, and the sliding blocks are arranged in a first sliding groove 5 formed in the frame 1 in a sliding way;
the first threaded rod 4-3 is arranged on the frame 1 in a penetrating way through a bearing in a screwed way, the first threaded rod 4-3 is arranged on the two first sliding blocks 4-2 in a penetrating way through threads in a screwed way, and threads at two ends of the first threaded rod 4-3 are arranged in opposite directions in a screwed way;
the seedling supporting rods 4-4 are arranged in a group, wherein the number of the seedling supporting rods 4-4 is four, the seedling supporting rods 4-4 are arranged at the lower parts of the two supporting rods 4-1 in a downward inclined mode, the two supporting rods 4-1 can synchronously move reversely through rotation of the first threaded rod 4-3, the distance between the two groups of seedling supporting rods 4-4 is changed, so that a plurality of rape with different row spacing can be adapted, the front ends of the seedling supporting rods 4-4 are fixedly provided with guide rods 11 through bolts, the outer ends of the adjacent two guide rods 11 are arranged in a reverse inclined mode, when seedlings are supported by the rape, the lower parts of the seedling supporting rods 4-4 can be positioned between the adjacent two seedling supporting rods 4-4 through the guide action of the guide rods 11, the fixed plate 7 is arranged at the lower parts of the fixed plate 7 through bolts, the tamping plate 8 is fixedly provided with two cylindrical rods 9, the cylindrical rods 9 are movably inserted into columns formed in the fixed plate 7, the inner ends of the columns are fixedly provided with the springs 10, the lower ends of the springs 10 can be connected with the cylindrical rods 9 through the springs, and the springs 9 can be applied to the soil under certain degree of compression, and the compression force can be applied to the springs 9, and certain soil can be applied to the soil under the conditions;
the supporting rod 4-1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 6, and the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises:
the two threaded rods 6-1 are respectively screwed on the two support rods 4-1 through bearings, and the threads on the two threaded rods 6-1 are arranged in opposite directions;
the number two sliding blocks 6-2 are respectively and fixedly arranged on seedling supporting rods 4-4 close to two sides of the frame 1, the number two sliding blocks 6-2 are slidably arranged in a number two sliding groove 6-3 formed in the lower portion of the supporting rod 4-1, the number two threaded rod 6-1 is screwed on the number two sliding blocks 6-2 in a penetrating mode, the number two sliding blocks 6-2 can be moved through rotation of the number two threaded rod 6-1, further, adjustment of the distance between two adjacent seedling supporting rods 4-4 is achieved, and the application range of the hiller is enlarged;
the synchronizing rod 6-4, the synchronizing rod 6-4 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second threaded rod 6-1 on the right side, and the left end of the synchronizing rod 6-4 is movably inserted on the second threaded rod 6-1 on the left side.
When the utility model is used, the first threaded rod 4-3 is rotated, so that the first sliding blocks 4-2 on two sides synchronously move in opposite directions, the distance between the two groups of seedling supporting rods 4-4 is changed through the supporting rods 4-1, thus adjusting and adapting to the row spacing between two adjacent rows of rapes, the second threaded rod 6-1 can be rotated, under the action of the synchronous rods 6-4, the second sliding blocks 6-2 on two sides synchronously move in opposite directions, the distance between the two adjacent seedling supporting rods 4-4 can be changed, rapes with different seedling conditions can be better adapted, then a hiller can be moved, the two groups of seedling supporting rods 4-4 are aligned to the two rows of rapes, the rapes can be positioned between the two adjacent seedling supporting rods 4-4 along with the movement of the hiller, seedling supporting of the rapes can be realized, the rapes can be prevented from being covered by splashed soil, the hilling mechanism 3 can use the principle of a coulter to polish the soil between the two adjacent rows of rapes into particles and the rapes to the periphery of rapes, the rapes can be tamped soil along with the soil, and the soil around the rapes can be tamped by a certain degree of the spring, and the soil can be tamped by a certain degree of the spring 10.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. through the cooperation of the support rod 4-1, the first sliding block 4-2, the first threaded rod 4-3 and the seedling supporting rod 4-4, seedlings can be supported while the rape is ridged, so that splashing soil can be prevented from covering the rape, and the working efficiency can be improved;
2. through the cooperation of adjustment mechanism 6, can realize the interval adjustment between two adjacent seedling pole 4-4 of holding up for the hiller can carry out the adaptation according to the different sizes of rape seedling condition and adjust, enlarges its application scope.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments and equivalent substitutions of some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A rape seedling-supporting hiller comprises a frame (1), a travelling mechanism (2) and a hilling mechanism (3), wherein the travelling mechanism (2) is arranged on the frame (1), and the hilling mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side of the lower part of the frame (1);
the method is characterized in that: it still contains seedling supporting mechanism (4), seedling supporting mechanism (4) contain:
the two support rods (4-1) are respectively and movably arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame (1) in a penetrating way, a first sliding block (4-2) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the support rod (4-1), and the sliding blocks are arranged in a first sliding groove (5) formed in the frame (1) in a sliding way;
the first threaded rod (4-3) is screwed on the frame (1) through a bearing, the first threaded rod (4-3) is screwed on the two first sliding blocks (4-2) through threads, and threads at two ends of the first threaded rod (4-3) are arranged in opposite directions;
the seedling supporting rods (4-4) are four, are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two supporting rods (4-1) in a group, and the front ends of the seedling supporting rods (4-4) are arranged in a downward inclined mode.
2. The rape seedling-supporting hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support rod (4-1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (6), and the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises:
the two threaded rods (6-1) are respectively screwed on the two support rods (4-1) through bearings, and the screw threads on the two threaded rods (6-1) are arranged in opposite directions;
the number two sliding blocks (6-2) are respectively and fixedly arranged on seedling supporting rods (4-4) close to two sides of the frame (1), the number two sliding blocks (6-2) are slidably arranged in a number two sliding groove (6-3) formed in the lower portion of the supporting rod (4-1), and the number two threaded rods (6-1) are arranged on the number two sliding blocks (6-2) in a penetrating mode through threads in a screwed mode;
the synchronous rod (6-4), synchronous rod (6-4) is fixed to set up the left end of No. two threaded rods (6-1) on the right side, and the left end activity of synchronous rod (6-4) is inserted on No. two threaded rods (6-1) on the left side.
3. The rape seedling-supporting hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the seedling supporting rod (4-4) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (7), and the lower part of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a tamping plate (8).
4. A rape seedling support hiller according to claim 3, characterized in that: the tamping plate is characterized in that two cylindrical rods (9) are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the tamping plate (8), the cylindrical rods (9) are movably inserted into cylindrical grooves formed in the fixing plate (7), springs (10) are fixedly arranged in the cylindrical grooves, and the lower ends of the springs (10) are fixedly connected with the cylindrical rods (9).
5. The rape seedling-supporting hiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front ends of the seedling supporting rods (4-4) are fixedly provided with guide rods (11), and two adjacent guide rods (11) are arranged in a way that the outer ends are opposite to each other in an inclined mode.
CN202322127729.2U 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Rape seedling-supporting ridger Active CN220528570U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322127729.2U CN220528570U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Rape seedling-supporting ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322127729.2U CN220528570U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Rape seedling-supporting ridger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220528570U true CN220528570U (en) 2024-02-27

Family

ID=89975955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322127729.2U Active CN220528570U (en) 2023-08-09 2023-08-09 Rape seedling-supporting ridger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220528570U (en)

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