CN207124856U - A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline - Google Patents
A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207124856U CN207124856U CN201720925187.5U CN201720925187U CN207124856U CN 207124856 U CN207124856 U CN 207124856U CN 201720925187 U CN201720925187 U CN 201720925187U CN 207124856 U CN207124856 U CN 207124856U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- rotating shaft
- saline
- alkaline
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, including frame, the frame includes two vertical racks and the horizontal stand between vertical rack, the two vertical racks and opening position below the horizontal stand is provided with installing port positioned opposite, rotated in the installing port and be equipped with a rotating shaft, multiple knives that loosen the soil are provided with the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the first motor rotated for drive shaft, the knife that loosens the soil includes cutter hub and connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, screwed hole is offered on the end face of the other end, the connection end of the cutter hub is provided with the threaded connection post for extending to and being threadedly coupled in screwed hole and with screwed hole.The utility model is used to carry out cultivation and fertilization to beach saline land, to improve the saline and alkaline of beach saline land, is not only easy to improve the soil in salt-soda soil, improves the utilization rate in salt-soda soil, and reduce the labor intensity of worker.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental technology field, and in particular to a kind of ecology that is used for improves beach saline land saline and alkaline
Device.
Background technology
Large stretch of salt-soda soil is distributed with China, and the degree of salinization of soil expands, such as coastal region.Beach saline land
After mostly high sodium salt Muddy Bottoms marine facies fines clay, soil permeability is poor, and topsoil is soaked by precipitation or irrigation water
Quickly form hardened, Infiltration Characteristics in Field Soils further reduces, and moisture is easily formed top layer runoff discharge under heavy rain or Rainfall Condition,
Due to the stop of the closely knit flour sand mud of soil, Infiltration enter soil body elution salinity and by the ratio that hidden pipe is discharged compared with
It is low, hidden pipe quick desalination DeGrain；The hydrogeologic condition of beach saline land determines that soil body section aeration status is poor,
It is unfavorable for the absorption desalination of plant root growth and plant to salinity, underground water buried depth is shallow in addition, the desalination soil body easily accumulation of salt in the surface soil,
Add desalting salinized soil and change alkali difficulty of governance.Therefore, it is still one urgently to be resolved hurrily that the quick desalination of beach saline land, which changes alkali,
Problem.
So far, China administers and includes cultivation and fertilization, soverlay technique, water resources industry, chemical measure, electromagnetism using salinized soil
The abiotic technical measures such as improvement.This method changes water and soil property and ecological environment by largely putting into, to adapt to plant life
It is long.
When soil improvement is carried out wherein by way of cultivation and fertilization, because topsoil is after by precipitation or irrigation water immersion
Quickly form hardened, therefore during cultivation and fertilization, if the mode for being completely dependent on artificial farming carries out farming, waste time and energy, and
Saline alkali land area is larger, and the workload of cultivation and fertilization is larger, and larger labor intensity is brought to worker, less efficient.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of dress for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline
Put, be easy to carry out cultivation and fertilization to beach saline land, to improve the saline and alkaline of beach saline land.
The technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, including machine
Frame, the frame include two vertical racks and the horizontal stand between vertical rack, two vertical racks and are located at
Opening position below horizontal stand is provided with installing port positioned opposite, is rotated in the installing port and is equipped with a rotating shaft, described
Multiple knives that loosen the soil are provided with rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the first motor rotated for drive shaft, the pine
Native knife includes cutter hub and connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and spiral shell is offered on the end face of the other end
Pit, the connection end of the cutter hub are provided with the threaded connection post for extending to and being threadedly coupled in screwed hole and with screwed hole.
The utility model can be by adjusting depth of the threaded connection post in screwed hole, to adjust the length of cutter hub, only
Need rotary screwing thread connecting pole that the regulation to cutter hub length can be achieved, in order to adjust the distance between cutter hub and soil, you can
Realize the pine soil depth of regulation cutter hub.After cutter hub to required length is adjusted, the first motor is opened, drive shaft rotates, by
In loosening the soil, knife is arranged in rotating shaft, therefore when the spindle is rotated, the knife that loosens the soil in rotating shaft rotates together, you can is realized to soil
Loosen the soil, after completion of loosening the soil, close the first motor.
In order that the connection obtained between cutter hub and connecting rod is even closer, preferably, the knife that loosens the soil also includes wearing
Positioning sleeve outside cutter hub and connecting rod, multiple positioning holes, the cutter hub and connecting rod are provided with the positioning sleeve
On be provided with the positioning convex that can be engaged with positioning hole.After being connected between connecting rod and cutter hub, by connecting rod with
Positioning convex on cutter hub is engaged with the positioning hole at position correspondence.
Preferably, multiple positioning holes are evenly arranged along the axial direction of positioning sleeve.
Preferably, it is bolted between the rotating shaft and connecting rod.By bolted connection, can cause
Connecting rod is in a certain angle relative to rotating shaft, and then connecting rod and rotating shaft are locked by bolt again.This kind of mode can
In order to adjust the angle of connecting rod, you can suitable for the actual conditions according to soil relief, to adjust the angle of cutter hub, so as to
In the improvement of loosening the soil to soil.
Loosened the soil in the utility model knife arrangement have it is a variety of, preferably, the knife that loosens the soil is circumferential along rotating shaft
What is be evenly arranged is multiple.
Preferably, it is described loosen the soil knife for be axially evenly arranged along rotating shaft it is multiple rows of.
Worn preferably, rotating shaft one end relative with motor rotates on an installing plate, first motor and peace
Loading board is removably connected on vertical rack, and the bore of the installing port is more than the bore of the rotating shaft, the horizontal branch
The elevating mechanism for driving the motion of the first motor in the vertical direction is provided with frame.
The bore of installing port could be arranged to the bore much larger than rotating shaft in the utility model so that rotating shaft has certain
Space is lifted, in use, installing plate is removed, opens elevating mechanism, is driven the first motor in vertical side by elevating mechanism
Motion upwards, because one end of rotating shaft is connected with the first motor drive terminal, therefore while the first motor movement, rotating shaft also companion
Moved with the first motor in the vertical direction, when pivot to suitable height on loosen the soil and be suitable between knife and soil
The distance loosened the soil）, stop the first motor movement of driving, and the first motor is maintained at the position height, then by rotating shaft
The other end rotate and be arranged in installing plate, and installing plate is removably connected with vertical rack, to cause the other end of rotating shaft
It is fixed, the first motor is finally opened, drive shaft is rotated, and knife is arranged in rotating shaft due to loosening the soil, therefore when the spindle is rotated, is turned
The knife that loosens the soil on axle is rotated together, you can realization is loosened the soil to soil, after completion of loosening the soil, closes the first motor.
Can there is a variety of the structure type of elevating mechanism, in the utility model preferably, the elevating mechanism includes：
The first pulley being installed on horizontal stand；
The second pulley being installed on vertical rack；
It is engaged with first pulley and second pulley, and the rope being fixedly connected with the first motor；
For the second motor for driving first pulley to rotate.
Preferably, be provided with the position correspondence of the horizontal stand and the knife that loosens the soil the knife that is available for loosening the soil stretch into it is accommodating
Hole.During in order to prevent that rotating shaft from rising, position is too high, and make it that the knife that loosens the soil in rotating shaft collides with horizontal stand, this practicality
It is new that accommodating hole is provided with horizontal stand, it is that the knife that loosens the soil can be stretched into accommodating hole when the position of rotating shaft is too high, passes through appearance
Put hole and position-limiting action is played to the knife that loosens the soil.
For the ease of mobile the utility model, preferably, the bottom of the vertical rack is provided with roller.
Preferably, the roller is the roller of strap brake structure.Roller of the present utility model can use existing band to stop
The roller of bassinet structure.
For the ease of dismounting installing plate, preferably, being bolted between the installing plate and vertical rack.
Preferably, being provided with the chute arranged along vertical direction on the vertical rack, set on first motor
It is equipped with the sliding block being engaged with the chute.When first motor in the vertical direction moves, along slide, during stopping, rising
When descending mechanism stops driving, the first motor is maintained at certain height and position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in：
The utility model is used to carry out cultivation and fertilization to beach saline land, to improve the saline and alkaline of beach saline land, not only
It is easy to improve the soil in salt-soda soil, improves the utilization rate in salt-soda soil, and reduce the labor intensity of worker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model includes frame 1, frame 1 includes two vertical racks 11 and positioned at vertical rack
Horizontal stand 12 between 11, two vertical racks 11 and the opening position positioned at the lower section of horizontal stand 12 are provided with positioned opposite
Installing port 111, rotating shaft 2 is equipped with installing port 111, multiple knives 6 that loosen the soil are provided with rotating shaft 2, one end of rotating shaft 2 is connected with use
In the first motor 3 that drive shaft 2 rotates, the other end of rotating shaft 2, which rotates, to be worn on an installing plate 4, the first motor 3 and installing plate
4 are removably connected on vertical rack 11, and the bore of installing port 111 is more than the bore of rotating shaft 2, is set on horizontal stand 12
There is the elevating mechanism 5 for driving the motion of the in the vertical direction of the first motor 3.
The bore of installing port 111 could be arranged to the bore much larger than rotating shaft in the utility model so that rotating shaft has one
Fixed lifting space, in use, installing plate 4 is removed, elevating mechanism is opened, is driven the first motor 3 by elevating mechanism
Moved on vertical direction, because one end of rotating shaft is connected with the drive end of the first motor 3, therefore while the motion of the first motor 3,
Rotating shaft is also moved with the first motor 3 together in the vertical direction, and when rotating shaft 2 moves to suitable height, the suitable height is to make
The distance for being suitable to loosen the soil between knife 6 and soil of loosening the soil in rotating shaft 2 is obtained, stops the first motor 3 of driving and moves, and make it that first is electric
Machine 3 is maintained at the position height, is then rotated the other end of rotating shaft 2 and is arranged in installing plate 4, and installing plate 4 is detachable
Be connected with vertical rack, to cause the other end of rotating shaft to fix, finally open the first motor 3, drive shaft 2 rotates, due to
The knife 6 that loosens the soil is arranged in rotating shaft 2, therefore when rotating shaft 2 rotates, the knife 6 that loosens the soil in rotating shaft 2 rotates together, you can is realized to soil
Earth loosens the soil, and after completion of loosening the soil, closes the first motor 3.
Can there is a variety of the structure type of elevating mechanism, in the utility model as shown in figure 1, lift in the utility model
Structure 5 includes：The first pulley 51 being installed on horizontal stand 12；The second pulley 52 being installed on vertical rack 11；With first
Pulley 51 and second pulley 52 are engaged, and the rope 53 being fixedly connected with the first motor 3；For driving first pulley 51
The second motor 54 rotated.
Loosened the soil in the utility model knife 6 arrangement have it is a variety of, as shown in figure 1, the knife 6 that loosens the soil is circumferential along rotating shaft 2
What is be evenly arranged is multiple.The knife 6 that loosens the soil is multiple rows of to be axially evenly arranged along rotating shaft 2.The position of horizontal stand 12 and the knife 6 that loosens the soil
Corresponding position, which is provided with, is available for the accommodating hole 121 that knife 6 stretches into that loosens the soil.During in order to prevent that rotating shaft 2 from rising, position is too high, and to turn
The knife 6 that loosens the soil on axle 2 collides with horizontal stand 12, and the utility model is provided with accommodating hole 121 on horizontal stand 12, when
It is that the knife 6 that loosens the soil can be stretched into accommodating hole 121 that the position of rotating shaft 2 is too high, and spacing work is played to the knife 6 that loosens the soil by accommodating hole 121
With.
For the ease of mobile the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the bottom of vertical rack 11 is provided with rolling in the utility model
Wheel 7.Roller 7 is the roller of strap brake structure.Roller of the present utility model can use the roller of existing strap brake structure.
Loosened the soil in the utility model knife 6 structure type have it is a variety of, as shown in Fig. 2 the knife 6 that loosened the soil in the utility model includes
Cutter hub 61 and connecting rod 62, one end of connecting rod 62 are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 2, and screwed hole is offered on the end face of the other end
621, the connection end of cutter hub 61 is provided with the threaded connection post for extending to and being threadedly coupled in screwed hole 621 and with screwed hole 621
611.The utility model can be by adjusting depth of the threaded connection post 611 in screwed hole, to adjust the length of cutter hub 61, only
Need rotary screwing thread connecting pole that the regulation to cutter hub length can be achieved.It is bolted between rotating shaft 2 and connecting rod 62.Pass through
Bolted mode, connecting rod 62 can be caused to be in a certain angle relative to rotating shaft 2, then again by bolt by connecting rod
It is locked with rotating shaft.This kind of mode can be conveniently adjusted the angle of connecting rod, you can with suitable for the reality according to soil relief
Border situation, the angle of cutter hub 61 is adjusted, in order to the improvement of loosening the soil to soil.
As shown in Fig. 2 in order that the connection obtained between cutter hub 61 and connecting rod 62 is even closer, the knife 6 that loosens the soil also includes wearing
The positioning sleeve 63 being placed on outside cutter hub 61 and connecting rod 62, multiple positioning holes are provided with positioning sleeve 63（It is not drawn into figure）,
The positioning convex 622 and 612 that can be engaged with positioning hole is provided with cutter hub 61 and connecting rod 62.By connecting rod 62 and knife
After being connected between body 61, by the positioning convex 622 and 612 in connecting rod 62 and cutter hub 61 and the positioning hole at position correspondence
It is engaged.Axial direction of multiple positioning holes along positioning sleeve 63 is evenly arranged.For the ease of dismount installing plate, installing plate 4 with
It is bolted between vertical rack 11.The chute arranged along vertical direction is provided with vertical rack 11（Do not drawn in figure
Go out）, the sliding block being engaged with chute is provided with the first motor 3（It is not drawn into figure）.The in the vertical direction of first motor 3 moves
When, along slide, during stopping, when elevating mechanism stops driving, the first motor 3 is maintained at certain height and position.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that including frame（1）, the frame
（1）Including two vertical racks（11）And positioned at vertical rack（11）Between horizontal stand（12）, two vertical racks
（11）And it is located at horizontal stand（12）The opening position of lower section is provided with installing port positioned opposite（111）, the installing port（111）
Interior rotation is equipped with a rotating shaft（2）, the rotating shaft（2）On be provided with multiple knives that loosen the soil（6）, the rotating shaft（2）One end connection
Have and be used for drive shaft（2）The first motor rotated（3）, the knife that loosens the soil（6）Including cutter hub（61）And connecting rod（62）, institute
State connecting rod（62）One end and rotating shaft（2）It is fixedly connected, screwed hole is offered on the end face of the other end（621）, the cutter hub
（61）Connection end be provided with and extend to screwed hole（621）Interior and and screwed hole（621）The threaded connection post of threaded connection
（611）.
2. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that described to loosen the soil
Knife（6）Also include being set in cutter hub（61）And connecting rod（62）Outside positioning sleeve（63）, the positioning sleeve（63）Upper setting
There are multiple positioning holes, the cutter hub（61）And connecting rod（62）On be provided with the positioning convex that can be engaged with positioning hole.
3. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that multiple positioning
Hole is along positioning sleeve（63）Axial direction be evenly arranged.
4. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft
（2）With connecting rod（62）Between be bolted.
5. the device as claimed in claim 1 for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that described to loosen the soil
Knife（6）For along rotating shaft（2）What is be arranged circumferentially is multiple.
6. the device as claimed in claim 5 for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline, it is characterised in that described to loosen the soil
Knife（6）For along rotating shaft（2）What is be axially evenly arranged is multiple rows of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925187.5U CN207124856U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925187.5U CN207124856U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207124856U true CN207124856U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61639582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720925187.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207124856U (en) | 2017-07-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of device for being used for ecology and improving beach saline land saline and alkaline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207124856U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318277A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the device of ecological improvement beach saline land saline and alkaline |
| CN110959317A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 金桓毅 | Gardens maintenance is with device that loosens soil |
-
2017
- 2017-07-27 CN CN201720925187.5U patent/CN207124856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318277A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the device of ecological improvement beach saline land saline and alkaline |
| CN110959317A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 金桓毅 | Gardens maintenance is with device that loosens soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20200727 |