CN207107958U - A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system - Google Patents
A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207107958U CN207107958U CN201720956890.2U CN201720956890U CN207107958U CN 207107958 U CN207107958 U CN 207107958U CN 201720956890 U CN201720956890 U CN 201720956890U CN 207107958 U CN207107958 U CN 207107958U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system, horizontal dumping device and drive device are set on car body, horizontal dumping device includes supporting track, chain, supporting plate, transmitting device, supporting track is perpendicular with crossbeam and is fixed on the top of crossbeam, roller is set on chain, roller is rotated on supporting track, and supporting plate is arranged between chain and transmitting device, and supporting plate is fixed on chain with transmitting device and as chain moves.Drive device includes drive sprocket, hydraulic motor, and be meshed around two drive sprockets and with drive sprocket driven movable sprocket of chain ring drives circulation rotating, and hydraulic motor drives drive sprocket rotation as power source.The utility model is by changing body structure so that horizontal dumping device extends in the horizontal, until substituting platform floor position completely, improves the unloading efficiency of bulk goods.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle arrangement field, and in particular to a kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system.
Background technology
At this stage, to improve the rate of discharging of bulk goods loading vehicles, many vehicles install self-tipping type rail additional in car bottom
Road or conveyer belt solve the problems, such as bulk goods self-unloading, but the width of the self-tipping type track that uses of this mode or conveyer belt is too narrow,
The bulk goods for causing to have many when running it and unloading is trapped in the both sides in compartment.Chinese Patent Application No. is
201410151338.7, a kind of self-discharging semitrailer is disclosed, is unloaded completely to reach bulk goods, L-shaped movable corner is set in interior
Plate, bulk goods is gathered toward middle part using hydraulically extensible oil control L-shaped activity gusset.The applicant has applied for one early stage
Patent, a kind of entitled vehicle-mounted self-discharging system, Patent No.：It is 201610588083.X oblique using being set in car bottom
Boxboard, bulk goods can be slipped on conveyer belt along oblique boxboard to be easy to unload.Above-mentioned two patent is required to install extra means additional
Can unload this purpose completely to reach bulk goods, though while can complete to unload automatically, efficiency comparison is low, discharge time mistake
It is long.
Utility model content
For above technological deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system, is not provided with platform floor, by
Horizontal dumping device substitutes platform floor completely, and the efficiency of unloading is improved while overall compartment bearing strength is kept.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system, including car body, car body
It is upper that horizontal dumping device and drive device are set.
Horizontal dumping device substitutes platform floor and is laid in carriage body bottom completely, for holding unloading bulk goods, horizontal self-unloading
Device includes supporting track, chain, supporting plate, transmitting device, and supporting track is perpendicular with crossbeam and is fixed on the top of crossbeam, chain
Roller is set on bar, and roller is rotated on supporting track, and chain is the chain with wing plate, and supporting plate is fixed on wing plate, supporting plate
Top constant transmissions device, supporting plate can move with transmitting device with chain；
Drive device includes drive sprocket, drive shaft, hydraulic motor, and drive shaft is respectively set in the front and back end of car body bottom
One is put, the both ends of drive shaft set bearing block, and bearing block is fixed on the web upper end of support crossbeam, and drive sprocket also is located at car
The front and back end of railway carriage or compartment carriage body bottom, drive sprocket set on the driving shaft and rotated with drive shaft turns, and chain ring is around car
The drive sprocket of railway carriage or compartment carriage body front and back end and the driven movable sprocket that is meshed with drive sprocket drive circulation rotating, and hydraulic motor, which is used as, to be moved
Power source drives drive shaft turns.
Preferably, transmitting device is that transmission belt or the transmission board mutually overlapped by some head and the tail form, the transmission board
One end is fixed on the supporting plate under it, and the other end is free end, and overlapping another transmission board that is overlapped on of free end portion is fixed
In one end of supporting plate.
Preferably, the set of device of supporting track, chain and drive sprocket composition sets 4.
Preferably, two side lower parts of car body set the support crossbeam of drum, and support crossbeam is in the both ends position of crossbeam
Put, support and horizontal box beam is set between crossbeam and suspension, by box beam crossbeam will be supported to be fixed on suspension.
Preferably, box beam is straight trip box beam or spill box beam, and the both ends of box beam set breach big for accepting drum support
The lower wing plate of beam, the bottom of breach are provided with the lower wing plate that groove is used to engage drum support crossbeam.
Preferably, box beam is for the drum beam with single web or with two web hollow type drum beams.
Preferably, the top of transmission belt sets fixed plate, and fixed plate can be fixed with being provided with supporting plate with bolt or rivet
The fixing hole of clamping conveyer belts.
Preferably, installation spring bearing is also set up in drive shaft, spring bearing is fixed on crossbeam.
Preferably, roller is arranged on the chain shaft in chain, and supporting track is square track.
Preferably, the side carriage plate bottom of car body sets baffle plate, and baffle plate is made up of swash plate and portrait, for preventing
It is scattered in the gap that bulk goods is formed between side carriage plate and transmission belt.
The utility model enters to realize that horizontal dumping device substitutes the purpose of platform floor position completely to carriage body construction
Row improvement, two support crossbeams are moved to the end of crossbeam, reserve enough space load level dumping devices so that horizontal
Dumping device can extend in the horizontal, until the width of carriage body is fully achieved, therefore horizontal dumping device can not be accounted for additionally
With the space of carriage body, the carriage body constancy of volume is maintained；Meanwhile the utility model substantially increases the unloading efficiency of bulk goods, passes through
Calculate compared with the horizontal dumping device of 1/3rd carriage body width is set, the utility model need to only increase by 1.3 times of hydraulic motor
Power, can reach and improve 2.5 times of unloading efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is rearview of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the utility model supporting track and the concrete structure schematic diagram at chain position；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A positions in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure schematic diagram that transmitting device is transmission board in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the utility model body structure uses spill box beam；
Fig. 8 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of spill box beam；
Fig. 9 is that box beam is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram with two webs.
In figure：1- side box plates；2- supporting tracks；3- chains；4- supporting plates；5- transmitting devices；51- transmission belts；52- is transmitted
Plate；6- rollers；7- drive sprockets；8- bearing blocks；9- spring bearings；10- fixed plates；11- fixing holes；12- hydraulic motors；13-
Crossbeam；14- drive shafts；15- box beams；16- baffle plates；17- supports crossbeam；18- chain shafts；19- suspensions；Lacking on 20- box beams
Mouthful；The groove of 21- breach bottom.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, such as the institute of Fig. 1,2,3,4,5 and 6
Show, the utility model provides a kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system, including car body, and horizontal dumping device is set on car body
With drive device.
Horizontal dumping device substitutes platform floor and is laid in carriage body bottom completely, for holding unloading bulk goods, horizontal self-unloading
Device includes supporting track 2, chain 3, supporting plate 4, transmitting device 5, and supporting track 2 is perpendicular with crossbeam 13 and is fixed on crossbeam 13
Top, supporting track 2 can be square track；Roller 6 is set on chain 3, and roller 6 can be arranged on the chain in chain 3
On axle 18, one can also be respectively set at the both ends of chain shaft 18, roller 6 rotates on supporting track 2, and chain 3 is with the wing
The chain of plate, supporting plate 4 are fixed on wing plate, the top constant transmissions device 5 of supporting plate 4, and supporting plate 4 is fixed on chain with transmitting device 5
On bar 3 and as chain moves.
Transmitting device can be transmission belt 51, and the top of transmission belt 51 sets fixed plate 10, and fixed plate 10 is bar shaped, fixed
Plate 10 can use the fixing hole 11 of bolt or rivet fixed clamp conveyer belt with being provided with supporting plate 4, and fixed plate 10 can also play
The function of bulk goods movement is driven during self-unloading.
The transmission board 52 that transmitting device 5 can also mutually be overlapped by some head and the tail is formed, and one end of transmission board 52 is fixed on
On supporting plate 4 under it, the other end is free end, and overlapping another transmission board 52 that is overlapped on of free end portion is fixed on supporting plate 4
One end；Transmission board can be quality of rubber materials or plastic material, and biography can be convenient for changing when transmitting device wears by so setting
Input board 52.
Drive device includes drive sprocket 7, hydraulic motor 12, and drive sprocket 7 is arranged on the front and back end of car body bottom,
The set of device that supporting track 2, chain 3 and drive sprocket 7 form is arranged to 4, is evenly distributed in the bottom in compartment；Per together
Chain 3 around rear and front end two drive sprockets 7 and be meshed with drive sprocket 7, and driven movable sprocket 7 drive circulation
Rotation；The drive sprocket 7 of car body bottom front and back end is respectively arranged in the drive shaft 14 of a transverse direction, and drive sprocket can be with drive
Moving axis rotates；Hydraulic motor 12 sets two, is symmetrically located in the bottom of car body rear end, and hydraulic motor 12 is used as power source
The gear (not shown) being arranged in drive shaft 14 is driven by drive chain, and then drives drive sprocket 7 to rotate, is driven
Sprocket wheel 7 drives whole horizontal dumping device circulation rotating, reaches self-discharging purpose.The both ends of drive shaft 14 set bearing block
8, bearing block 8 is fixed on web upper end or the crossbeam of support crossbeam 17, and installation spring bearing 9 is also set up in drive shaft 14,
Spring bearing 9 is fixed on crossbeam 13.
As shown in Fig. 7,8 and 9, to give horizontal dumping device enough installing spaces, two branch of car body bottom
Support crossbeam 17 is arranged on two side lower parts of car body, the end positions of crossbeam 13, the space to be preserved at middle part is out installed water
Flat dumping device, ensure the constancy of volume of carriage body；Horizontal box beam 15 is set between support crossbeam 17 and suspension 19, passes through box beam
15 are engaged on support crossbeam 17 on suspension 19.Keep the overall bearing strength in compartment constant.As shown in Fig. 2,6 and 7, box beam 15
Can be straight trip box beam or spill box beam, the both ends of box beam 15 set breach 20 to be used for the bottom wing for accepting drum support crossbeam 17
Plate, the bottom of breach 20 are provided with the lower wing plate that groove 21 is used to engage drum support crossbeam 17, and spill box beam can be than box of keeping straight on
Beam further enhances the overall bearing strength in compartment.Box beam can be for the drum beam with single web or with two webs
Casement drum beam.
The bottom of side carriage plate 1 of car body sets baffle plate 16, and baffle plate 16 is made up of swash plate and portrait, for preventing from dissipating
It is scattered in the gap that goods is formed between side carriage plate 1 and transmission belt 5.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations；It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system, including car body, it is characterised in that：Described car body includes horizontal self-unloading
Device and drive device；
Described horizontal dumping device substitutes platform floor and is laid in carriage body bottom completely, described for holding unloading bulk goods
Horizontal dumping device includes supporting track, chain, supporting plate, transmitting device, and described supporting track is perpendicular with crossbeam and fixed
Roller is set on the top of crossbeam, described chain, and roller rotates on supporting track, and described chain is with wing plate
Chain, described supporting plate are fixed on wing plate, and supporting plate top constant transmissions device, supporting plate can move with transmitting device with chain；
Described drive device includes drive sprocket, drive shaft, hydraulic motor, and drive shaft is each in the front and back end of car body bottom
One is set, the both ends of drive shaft set bearing block, and bearing block is fixed on support crossbeam, and drive sprocket also is located at car body
The front and back end of bottom, drive sprocket set on the driving shaft and rotated with drive shaft turns, and described chain ring is around car
The drive sprocket of railway carriage or compartment carriage body front and back end and the driven movable sprocket drive circulation rotating that is meshed with drive sprocket, described hydraulic motor
Drive shaft turns are driven as power source.
2. vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transmitting device be transmission belt or
The transmission board mutually overlapped by some head and the tail is formed, and one end of the transmission board is fixed on the supporting plate under it, and the other end is certainly
By holding, the overlapping one end for being overlapped on another transmission board and being fixed on supporting plate of free end portion.
3. vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described supporting track, chain and drive
The set of device of movable sprocket composition sets 4.
4. vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Two side lower parts of the car body are set
The support crossbeam of drum is put, described support crossbeam is in the end positions of crossbeam, set between described support crossbeam and suspension
Horizontal box beam is put, by box beam crossbeam will be supported to be fixed on suspension.
5. vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described box beam is straight trip box beam or recessed
Shape box beam, the both ends of the box beam set breach to be used for the lower wing plate for accepting drum support crossbeam, and the bottom of the breach is provided with
Groove is used for the lower wing plate for engaging drum support crossbeam.
6. the vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：Described box beam is with single
The drum beam of web has two web hollow type drum beams.
7. the vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The transmission belt it is upper
Portion sets fixed plate, and fixed plate can use the fixing hole of bolt or rivet fixed clamp conveyer belt with being provided with supporting plate.
8. the vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：Described drive shaft
On also set up installation spring bearing, spring bearing is fixed on crossbeam.
9. the vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：Described roller is set
Put on the chain shaft in chain, described supporting track is square track.
10. the vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The compartment railway carriage or compartment
The side carriage plate bottom of body sets baffle plate, and described baffle plate is made up of swash plate and portrait, for prevent bulk goods from side carriage plate with
It is scattered in the gap formed between transmission belt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720555044X | 2017-05-18 | ||
| CN201720555044 | 2017-05-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207107958U true CN207107958U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720956890.2U Active CN207107958U (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444934A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 威海顺丰专用车制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system |
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2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720956890.2U patent/CN207107958U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444934A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-08 | 威海顺丰专用车制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted bulk goods self-discharging system |
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Address after: 264300 Dalian Road, Wendeng Economic Development Zone, Weihai, Shandong Province, No. 9 Patentee after: WEIHAI SHUNFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 264300 No. 9, Dalian Road, Weihai Economic Development Zone, Shandong, China Patentee before: WEIHAI SHUNFENG SPECIAL VEHICLE MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. |