CN207106802U - A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207106802U CN207106802U CN201721081722.XU CN201721081722U CN207106802U CN 207106802 U CN207106802 U CN 207106802U CN 201721081722 U CN201721081722 U CN 201721081722U CN 207106802 U CN207106802 U CN 207106802U
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- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- navigation mark
- cleaning function
- solar energy
- solar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function, including ring float, the inner support and support arm that can mutually rotate, control system, solar panel, the continuous body for extending vertically through inner support and solar panel and extending to below the water surface, the high-pressure hydraulic pump and motor being arranged in body；The top of body sets some nozzles for cleaning solar energy cell plate, the inner ring gear that support arm formation is driven by the output gear of motor, and body absorbs water in high-pressure hydraulic pump and is delivered up and sprayed water eventually through nozzle to solar panel.In the utility model, control circuit is controlled to provide supply of electric power to high-pressure hydraulic pump by microprocessor, high-pressure hydraulic pump absorbs water and is delivered up and is sprayed water by nozzle to solar panel, to realize the cleaning effect to solar panel, therefore manually solar panel need not be cleaned, reduces the labor intensity and maintenance cost of operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to river course beacon technique field, more particularly to a kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function.
Background technology
In the river course of inland water transport, in order to ensure ship is without departing from course and preventing and treating beaching, generally in river course
Navigation mark is set, to play guide and the mark action to ship, so as to guide ship to be navigated by water along correct course line.
Traditional navigation mark is in order to play instruction and guiding function, it will usually various eye-catching suggestion devices are set, such as according to
Bright lamp.But illuminating lamp needs to provide electric power as electrical equipment.Therefore need to lay cable or internal battery for navigation mark,
To realize supply of electric power.With the development of photovoltaic technology, start to enable solar panel in newest navigation mark as the dress that generates electricity
Put, to provide electric power for lighting device.But solar panel can be polluted by various debris and dust in use, from
And photoelectric transformation efficiency is caused to substantially reduce.If using the method for hand sweeping, there is also cleaning efficiency than relatively low, safeguards into
The defects of this is higher.
In consideration of it, it is necessary to improve navigation mark in the prior art, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to disclose a kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function, to realize to solar-electricity
The automatic cleaning of pond plate, reduce the labor intensity and maintenance cost of operating personnel.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function, including：In circle
The ring float of platform and inner hollow, the inner support and support arm that can be rotated above ring float and mutually are arranged at, set
Control system in inner support, the solar panel being arranged at the top of support arm, continuously extends vertically through inner support and the sun
Energy cell panel and the body extended to below the water surface, motor, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump being arranged in body；
The top of the body sets some towards solar panel and the nozzle arranged in a ring, the support arm shape
Into the inner ring gear driven by the output gear of motor, the body high-pressure hydraulic pump absorb water and be delivered up and eventually through
Nozzle is sprayed water to solar panel.
As further improvement of the utility model, in addition to it is arranged on its bottom and is transversely formed some filterings
The filter vat in hole, the filter vat connect with body.
As further improvement of the utility model, in addition to it is arranged at the top of filter vat and inserts the stake of water bottom
Portion.
As further improvement of the utility model, connecting cylinder, the company are set between the ring float and inner support
Connect cylinder surface mount identity device.
As further improvement of the utility model, the identity device includes reflective tape or illuminating part, described luminous
Part is connected with control system.
As further improvement of the utility model, the control system includes：With solar panel, motor, luminous
Part and the control circuit of high-pressure hydraulic pump connection, and the microprocessor and energy storage device being connected with control circuit；The solar energy
Cell panel is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in energy storage device by control circuit, and the microprocessor is led by phased manner
Lead to or disconnect the electrical connection between the high-pressure hydraulic pump and energy storage device.
As further improvement of the utility model, the energy storage device include lead-acid accumulator, ferric phosphate lithium cell or
Person's graphene battery；The solar panel is flexible solar panel；The motor includes servomotor or stepping
Motor.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the ring float is configured with balance weight body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
In the utility model, control circuit is controlled to provide supply of electric power to high-pressure hydraulic pump by microprocessor, and pass through
High-pressure hydraulic pump absorbs water and is delivered up and is sprayed water eventually through nozzle to solar panel, to realize to solar cell
The cleaning effect of plate, it is not necessary to manually solar panel is cleaned, so as to reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel with
Maintenance cost of the later stage to navigation mark.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of axial sectional view for the solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the circuit module figure of the solar energy navigation mark of the tool self-cleaning function in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail shown each embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation,
These embodiments are not limitation of the utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art are according to these embodiment institute works
Energy, method or equivalent transformation or replacement in structure, are belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model.
It please join Fig. 1 and a kind of one kind for the solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function of the utility model illustrated in fig. 2 is specific
Embodiment.In a kind of solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function shown by present embodiment, it is mainly used in being arranged on the depth of water
In shallower river course, and for marking the shallower region in river course, to form the navigation channel for being adapted to ship's navigation.
A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function, it includes：In round platform and the ring float of inner hollow 7, set
Above ring float 7 and the inner support 2 and support arm 1 that can mutually rotate, the control system 6 being arranged in inner support 2, if
The solar panel 4 at the top of support arm 1 is placed in, inner support 2 and solar panel 4 is continuously extended vertically through and extends to the water surface
The body 3 of lower section, motor 22, and the high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 being arranged in body 3.The top of body 3 sets some towards solar energy
Cell panel 4 and the nozzle 311 arranged in a ring, the support arm 1 form the inner ring driven by the output gear 221 of motor 22
Gear 111, the body 3 absorb water in high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and are delivered up and enter eventually through nozzle 311 to solar panel 4
Row water spray.In the present embodiment, inner support 1 and support arm 2 are rounded on depression angle, and can use stainless steel control
Into, and the diameter of inner support 1 can be more than or equal to the diameter of inner support 2.
Join shown in Fig. 1, in order to which relatively reliable is arranged in the water body in river course, the solar energy navigation mark of the tool self-cleaning function
Also include being arranged on the bottom of body 3 and being transversely formed the filter vat 8 of some filter bores 81, the filter vat 8 connects with body 3
It is logical, and be arranged on the top of filter vat 8 and insert the stake portion 9 of water bottom.Pile 9 is inserted in riverbed 200, and ensures that annular is floating
Body 7 is swum on the water surface 100.Body 3 can carry out vertical lengthwise movement in vertical direction.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the ring float 7 can use the good rubber of weatherability or silica gel to be made,
And ring float 7 is internally formed ring cavity body 70.Further, in order to improve the stabilization of the ring float 7 on the water surface 100
Property, balance weight body 71 can be configured with the bottom of the ring float 7.Configuration body 71 can use solid rubber or solid silica gel system
Into, and form integral structure with ring float 7.
The densely arranged filter bores 81 that water in river course is formed by the sidepiece of filter vat 8 are imported in body 3, and are being needed
When being cleaned to solar panel 4, extracted and flowed up along body 3 by high-pressure hydraulic pump 5, and eventually through pipe
The multiple nozzles 311 being circular layout that one end end that body 3 extended vertically upwards the top of solar panel 4 is formed spray
Out, to be washed away to the debris on solar panel 4 and dust and cleaning operation, to ensure solar cell plate surface
Totally, so as to improving the photoelectric transformation efficiency of solar panel 4.
In the present embodiment, connecting cylinder 24, the surface of connecting cylinder 24 are set between the ring float 7 and inner support 2
Mount identity device.Specifically, the identity device includes reflective tape or illuminating part 241, and preferably illuminating part 241.It is luminous
Part 241 can more preferably use LED, and be connected with the control circuit 60 in control system 6.
The control system 6 includes：The control being connected with solar panel 4, motor 22, illuminating part 241 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 5
Circuit 60 and the microprocessor 50 and energy storage device 80 being connected with control circuit 60.The solar panel 4 passes through control
Circuit 60 is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in energy storage device 80, and the microprocessor 50 is turned on or broken by phased manner
Open the electrical connection between the high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 and energy storage device 80.Specifically, the energy storage device 80 includes lead-acid accumulator, phosphorus
Sour lithium iron battery or graphene battery；The solar panel 4 is flexible solar panel；The motor 22 includes watching
Take motor or stepper motor, and preferably servomotor.Solar panel 4 is fixedly installed on the top of inner support 2, and pushes up
Portion is in circular arc, to ensure farthest absorb sunshine in all angles to the sun, to carry out opto-electronic conversion.Too
The direct current that positive energy cell panel 4 generates is conveyed and preserved to energy storage device 80 under the control of control circuit 60.When motor 22,
When high-pressure hydraulic pump 5 or illuminating part 241 need electricity consumption, the electric energy that will can be stored by control circuit 60 in energy storage device 80
Be converted to the voltage required for above-mentioned various electrical equipments.The above-mentioned charging process being related to and electric discharge are in the control of microprocessor 50
Automatically carried out under system.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, inner support 2 includes the external annulus 23 that are in one-piece connection and interior
Ring wall 21, motor 22 are vertically set on internal ring wall 21.The inner ring gear 111 for the support arm 1 being connected with solar panel 4 with
The output gear 221 of motor 22 engages, and to drive inner ring gear 111 to rotate by the rotation of motor 22, is integrally driven with realizing
Dynamic support arm 1 relative to inner support 2 occur it is axial horizontally rotate so that solar panel 4 is realized in horizontal plane
On axial rotation, preferably to miscellaneous on solar panel 4 under the collective effect for the injection water that nozzle 311 is formed
Thing or dust carry out cleaning treatment.Meanwhile in the present embodiment, the top of the external annulus 23 of inner support 2 is provided with thrust
Ball bearing 231, to ensure inner support 2 and the ride comfort during the axial rotation of support arm 1 in the horizontal plane.Meanwhile too
It is positive roller bearing 41 to be set at the top center of cell panel 4, to ensure solar panel 4 relative to body 3 in horizontal plane
On axial rotation during ride comfort.
In the present embodiment, the ratio between internal diameter of the diameter of drive gear 221 and inner ring gear 111 is 1:10, to realize
Rotation to inner ring gear 111, integrally to drive support arm 1 to occur axial to horizontally rotate relative to inner support 2.
The a series of tool described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the present utility model of those listed above
Body illustrates that they are simultaneously not used to limit the scope of protection of the utility model, all to be made without departing from the utility model skill spirit
Equivalent implementations or change should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that including：In round platform and the ring float of inner hollow (7) inner support (2) and support arm (1) that can be rotated above ring float (7) and mutually, are arranged at, is arranged at inner support (2) In control system (6), the solar panel (4) being arranged at the top of support arm (1), continuously extend vertically through inner support (2) with Solar panel (4) and the body (3) extended to below the water surface, motor (22), and the water under high pressure being arranged in body (3) Pump (5)；The top of the body (3) set it is some towards solar panel (4) and the nozzle (311) arranged in a ring, it is described Support arm (1) forms the inner ring gear (111) driven by the output gear (221) of motor (22), and the body (3) is in high pressure Water pump (5) absorbs water and is delivered up and is sprayed water eventually through nozzle (311) to solar panel (4).
- 2. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also described including being arranged on Body (3) bottom and the filter vat (8) for being transversely formed some filter bores (81), the filter vat (8) connect with body (3).
- 3. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include being arranged on filtering The stake portion (9) of water bottom is simultaneously inserted in bucket (8) top.
- 4. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ring float (7) Connecting cylinder (24), connecting cylinder (24) the surface mount identity device are set between inner support (2).
- 5. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the identity device includes Reflective tape or illuminating part (241), the illuminating part (241) are connected with control system (6).
- 6. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the control system (6) Including：The control circuit (60) being connected with solar panel (4), motor (22), illuminating part (241) and high-pressure hydraulic pump (5), with And the microprocessor (50) and energy storage device (80) being connected with control circuit (60)；The solar panel (4) passes through control Circuit (60) is converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in energy storage device (80), and the microprocessor (50) turns on by phased manner Or the electrical connection between the disconnection high-pressure hydraulic pump (5) and energy storage device (80).
- 7. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the energy storage device (80) Including lead-acid accumulator, ferric phosphate lithium cell or graphene battery；The solar panel (4) is flexible solar battery Plate；The motor (22) includes servomotor or stepper motor.
- 8. the solar energy navigation mark of tool self-cleaning function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ring float (7) Bottom be configured with balance weight body (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721081722.XU CN207106802U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721081722.XU CN207106802U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207106802U true CN207106802U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721081722.XU Active CN207106802U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of solar energy navigation mark for having self-cleaning function |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108609125A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy dump with underwater protective device |
| CN111547192A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 扬州博航航标科技有限公司 | Solar power generation navigation mark based on novel material |
| CN111765415A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-13 | 湖南国天电子科技有限公司 | Tidal light energy and energy combined power supply beacon light |
| CN113446555A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-28 | 台州市控场科技有限公司 | Smoke-absorbable and washable emergency lighting device |
| CN113650732A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-16 | 张皓天 | Novel ocean can automatically cleaning formula electricity generation buoy |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721081722.XU patent/CN207106802U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108609125A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-02 | 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 | A kind of buoy dump with underwater protective device |
| CN111547192A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-18 | 扬州博航航标科技有限公司 | Solar power generation navigation mark based on novel material |
| CN111765415A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-13 | 湖南国天电子科技有限公司 | Tidal light energy and energy combined power supply beacon light |
| CN111765415B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-08-24 | 湖南国天电子科技有限公司 | Tidal light energy and energy combined power supply beacon light |
| CN113446555A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-09-28 | 台州市控场科技有限公司 | Smoke-absorbable and washable emergency lighting device |
| CN113650732A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-16 | 张皓天 | Novel ocean can automatically cleaning formula electricity generation buoy |
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