CN211881571U

CN211881571U - Ecological bed that floats of plant

Info

Publication number: CN211881571U
Application number: CN202020247140.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王皙玮; 於丽华
Original assignee: Heilongjiang University
Current assignee: Heilongjiang University
Priority date: 2020-03-04
Filing date: 2020-03-04
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant ecological floating bed, including floating block and the conical casing of most advanced up, conical casing is located floating block, conical casing outside is seted up a plurality of downwardly extending's ring channel, and the axis of ring channel and the axis coincidence of conical casing, conical casing's lower extreme opening sets up, be equipped with the liquid pump in the conical casing inner chamber, the inlet of liquid pump and the one end of feed liquor pipe are connected, the other end of feed liquor pipe extends to the aquatic, the liquid outlet of liquid pump and the one end of drain pipe are connected, the other end of drain pipe runs through conical casing's most advanced and extends to the outside of conical casing; the plant ecological floating bed can be used for three-dimensional planting of aquatic plants, so that the photosynthesis efficiency of the plants is improved; the flowing water is adopted, so that the water fluidity of the root system of the plant is improved, and the growth of the plant is ensured.

Description

Ecological bed that floats of plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a float bed technical field specifically is a plant ecology floats bed.

Background

The ecological floating bed takes aquatic plants as a main body, and establishes an artificial ecological system by applying the technical principle of soilless culture so as to reduce pollution load in a water body, improve water quality indexes and particularly have good inhibition effect on algae; the plant root system in the existing ecological floating bed has poor water mobility and dense plants, which affects the photosynthesis efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the existing defects and providing a plant ecological floating bed for three-dimensional planting of aquatic plants, thereby improving the photosynthesis efficiency of the plants; the flowing water is adopted, so that the fluidity of the water at the root system of the plant is improved, the growth of the plant is ensured, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant ecology floats bed, is including floating block and most advanced conical casing up, and conical casing is located floating block, and conical casing outside is opened and is equipped with the ring channel of a plurality of downwardly extending, and the axis of ring channel and the axis coincidence of conical casing.

The lower extreme opening setting of conical casing is equipped with the liquid pump in the conical casing inner chamber, and the inlet of liquid pump and the one end of feed liquor pipe are connected, and the other end of feed liquor pipe extends to the aquatic, and the liquid outlet of liquid pump and the one end of drain pipe are connected, and the other end of drain pipe runs through conical casing's most advanced and extends to conical casing's the outside.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom side of floating the piece and the upper end fixed connection of connecting rod, the lower extreme of connecting rod is fixed with the balancing weight.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, still include the joint pole, a plurality of joint hole has been seted up to the side of showy piece upside, and the joint pole includes the body of rod, and the equal syntropy in both ends of the body of rod bends into joint portion, joint portion and joint hole adaptation.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the floating block is a foam board or a hollow plastic box body.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the liquid pump is fixed on the floating block, and the drain pipe is the stereoplasm pipe, the axis coincidence of drain pipe and conical casing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upside of floating block is installed and is no less than two guide pulleys, and the axis of guide pulley is perpendicular with the axis of conical casing, and the upside of guide pulley and the bottom side contact of conical casing.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, spiral S-shaped vertical axis wind wheel is installed to the upper end of conical casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the plant ecological floating bed of the utility model improves the photosynthesis efficiency of plants by three-dimensional planting of aquatic plants; the flowing water is adopted, so that the water fluidity of the root system of the plant is improved, and the growth of the plant is ensured.

2. The utility model discloses the ecological bed that floats of plant of example, the liquid pump work, and the liquid pump takes out the water in the river system to conical casing top, and the ring channel that highly flows through in proper order according to the ring channel is followed to the water of being taken out, realizes the change to the ring channel normal water.

3. The utility model discloses the ecological bed that floats of plant of example, required moment when connecting rod and balancing weight have increased the slope of showy piece avoids this ecological bed that floats of plant to topple.

4. The utility model discloses the ecological bed that floats of plant of example, when a plurality of this plant ecology floats the bed and need connect, two joint portions of a joint pole respectively with two joint hole joints that float on the piece, realize that this plant ecology floats freely assembling between the bed.

5. The utility model discloses the ecological bed that floats of plant of example, spiral S-shaped vertical axis wind wheel drive conical casing rotatory, and wind-force can drive conical casing rotatory, reduces personnel and participates in, improves this ecological bed reliability that floats of plant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of fig. 1.

In the figure: the wind wheel comprises a spiral S-shaped vertical shaft wind wheel 1, a clamping rod 2, a clamping hole 3, a liquid inlet pipe 4, a liquid outlet pipe 5, a conical shell 6, an annular groove 7, a guide wheel 8, a floating block 9, a connecting rod 10, a balancing weight 11 and a liquid pump 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, which includes a floating block 9 and a conical housing 6 with an upward tip, wherein the conical housing 6 is located on the floating block 9, a plurality of annular grooves 7 extending downward are formed on the outer side of the conical housing 6, and the axes of the annular grooves and the axes of the conical housing 6 coincide.

The lower extreme opening setting of conical casing 6 is equipped with liquid pump 12 in the 6 inner chambers of conical casing, and the inlet of liquid pump 12 is connected with the one end of feed liquor pipe 4, and the other end of feed liquor pipe 4 extends to the aquatic, and the liquid outlet of liquid pump 12 and the one end of drain pipe 5 are connected, and the other end of drain pipe 5 runs through conical casing 6's most advanced and extends to conical casing 6's the outside.

The floating block 9 is a foam board or a hollow plastic box body.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

the floating block 9 is put into the water, the conical shell 6 is positioned on the floating block 9, plants are planted in the annular groove 7 on the outer side of the conical shell 6, the liquid pump 12 is electrified to work, the liquid pump 12 pumps the water in the water system to the upper side of the conical shell 6, and the pumped water sequentially flows through the annular groove 7 according to the height of the annular groove 7, so that the water in the annular groove 7 is replaced; the three-dimensional planting of the plants is realized, and the photosynthesis efficiency of the plants is improved; the flowing water is adopted, so that the water fluidity of the root system of the plant is improved, and the growth of the plant is ensured.

The liquid pump 12 is powered by a storage battery or a cable; solar power generation equipment may be installed on the shore of the water system to generate electricity by solar power.

Example two: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the bottom side of the floating block 9 of the present embodiment is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 10, and the lower end of the connecting rod 10 is fixed with a counterweight 11.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the connecting rod 10 and the balancing weight 11 increase the moment required when the floating block 9 inclines, and the plant ecological floating bed is prevented from overturning.

Example three: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the present embodiment further comprises a clamping rod 2, a plurality of clamping holes are formed on the side edge of the upper side of the floating block 9, the clamping rod 2 comprises a rod body, and two ends of the rod body are both bent in the same direction to form clamping portions, and the clamping portions are adapted to the clamping holes; when a plurality of ecological floating beds of this plant need to be connected, two joint portions of a joint rod 2 are respectively connected with the joint holes 3 on the two floating blocks 9 in a clamping manner, so that the connection of the ecological floating beds of a plurality of this plant is realized, and the ecological floating beds of a plurality of this plant can be combined into different patterns as required, so that the free assembly among the ecological floating beds of this plant is realized.

Example four: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the liquid pump 12 of the present embodiment is fixed on the floating block 9, the liquid outlet pipe 5 is a hard conduit, and the axes of the liquid outlet pipe 5 and the conical shell 6 are coincident; conical shell 6 can be rotatory around play liquid pipe 5, can adjust the position of the sunny side of the back on conical shell 6 as required to the plant that makes in the ring channel 7 all can contact the illumination, grows evenly.

Example five: as shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, the structure of which is substantially the same as that of the fourth embodiment, except that no less than two guide wheels 8 are installed on the upper side of the floating block 9 of the present embodiment, the axis of the guide wheels 8 is perpendicular to the axis of the conical housing 6, and the upper side of the guide wheels 8 is in contact with the bottom side of the conical housing 6.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the guide wheel 8 changes the sliding friction between the bottom side of the conical shell 6 and the upper side of the floating block 9 into rolling friction, reduces the force required by rotating the conical shell 6, and improves the maintenance strength of the plant ecological floating bed.

Example six: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a plant ecological floating bed, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the fifth embodiment, except that a spiral S-shaped vertical axis wind wheel 1 is installed at the upper end of a conical shell 6 of the present embodiment; when wind exists, the wind blows the spiral S-shaped vertical shaft wind wheel 1 to rotate, the spiral S-shaped vertical shaft wind wheel 1 drives the conical shell 6 to rotate, the wind power can drive the conical shell 6 to rotate, personnel participation is reduced, and the reliability of the plant ecological floating bed is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The ecological floating bed for plants is characterized in that: the floating device comprises a floating block (9) and a conical shell (6) with an upward tip, wherein the conical shell (6) is positioned on the floating block (9), a plurality of annular grooves (7) extending downwards are formed in the outer side of the conical shell (6), and the axis of each annular groove is superposed with the axis of the conical shell (6);

the lower extreme opening of conical casing (6) sets up, is equipped with liquid pump (12) in conical casing (6) inner chamber, and the inlet of liquid pump (12) is connected with the one end of feed liquor pipe (4), and the other end of feed liquor pipe (4) extends to the aquatic, and the liquid outlet of liquid pump (12) is connected with the one end of drain pipe (5), and the other end of drain pipe (5) runs through the most advanced of conical casing (6) and extends to the outside of conical casing (6).

2. The plant ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom side of the floating block (9) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod (10), and the lower end of the connecting rod (10) is fixed with a balancing weight (11).

3. The plant ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include joint pole (2), a plurality of joint hole has been seted up to the side of floating block (9) upside, and joint pole (2) include the body of rod, and the equal syntropy bending in both ends of the body of rod becomes joint portion, joint portion and joint hole adaptation.

4. The plant ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the floating block (9) is a foam plate or a hollow plastic box body.

5. The plant ecological floating bed according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the liquid pump (12) is fixed on the floating block (9), the liquid outlet pipe (5) is a hard guide pipe, and the axes of the liquid outlet pipe (5) and the conical shell (6) are overlapped.

6. The plant ecological floating bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper side of the floating block (9) is provided with at least two guide wheels (8), the axis of each guide wheel (8) is perpendicular to the axis of the conical shell (6), and the upper side of each guide wheel (8) is in contact with the bottom side of the conical shell (6).

7. The plant ecological floating bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end of the conical shell (6) is provided with a spiral S-shaped vertical shaft wind wheel (1).