CN207099892U - A kind of arviculture device - Google Patents

A kind of arviculture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207099892U
CN207099892U CN201720822168.XU CN201720822168U CN207099892U CN 207099892 U CN207099892 U CN 207099892U CN 201720822168 U CN201720822168 U CN 201720822168U CN 207099892 U CN207099892 U CN 207099892U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cultivation
case
controller
cultivation case
electrically connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720822168.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海珍
汪醒平
邢帅军
孔涛
郑霞娟
任涛
武清粉
赵丽君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720822168.XU priority Critical patent/CN207099892U/en
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Publication of CN207099892U publication Critical patent/CN207099892U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of arviculture device, including the cultivation case for holding culture medium and sample, the tank wall for cultivating case is all-transparent solar cell, accumulator is electrically connected with tank wall, controller is electrically connected with accumulator, electricity sampling is connected with the first humidity sensor and the first temperature sensor positioned at cultivation bottom portion on controller, also electricity sampling is connected with the second humidity sensor and second temperature sensor positioned at cultivation box top, the touch screen being also electrically connected with controller on the lateral wall of cultivation case on controller.The principle of sunshine and can generating can be passed through using all-transparent solar cell, tank wall as cultivation case, to utilize the electric energy cultivated case self generating and stored on daytime, powered to controller, the first temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor and second temperature sensor, the second humidity sensor, to realize passive monitoring cultivation the temperature inside the box, liquid manure situation in cultivation case is understood in time and is controlled in time, so as to solve the problems, such as that the control of potted plant experiment liquid manure is difficult in the prior art.

Description

A kind of arviculture device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agronomy field of tool, more particularly to a kind of arviculture device.
Background technology
At present, during agronomic culture, pot experiment is advantageous to because the conditions such as moisture, fertilizer, soil are easily controlled Carry out accurate single-factor research and be widely used.Typically related to crop new technology exploratory experiment, accuracy are higher Research, the theory study etc. of field experiment research are all realized by pot experiment.It is however, potted plant used in scientific research department at present Device varies and excessively simple and crude, and test operation is inconvenient, is unfavorable for Rational Irrigation, fertilising, and soil is easy to hardened, and soil is saturating Gas is poor, it is impossible to fully meets the environmental condition needed for plant growth, the physiological Study result to crop causes excessive deviation.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of arviculture device, is controlled with solving potted plant experiment liquid manure in the prior art The problem of difficult.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of technical scheme of arviculture device is as follows in the utility model:
A kind of arviculture device, including for holding the cultivation case of culture medium and sample, the tank wall for cultivating case is complete Transparent solar cell, accumulator is electrically connected with tank wall, be electrically connected with controller on accumulator, electricity sampling connection on controller There is the also electricity sampling on the first humidity sensor and the first temperature sensor for cultivating bottom portion, controller to be connected with positioned at cultivation The second humidity sensor and second temperature sensor of box top are trained, the lateral wall positioned at cultivation case is also electrically connected with controller On touch screen.
Temperature detect switch (TDS) is also associated with controller, temperature detect switch (TDS) is electrically connected with the solar protection devices of electric rolling curtain, sunshade dress It is equipped with one and cultivation case periphery or solar protection devices are wrapped under complete open configuration to be had at least two and filled in each sunshade Cultivation case periphery is wrapped in after putting complete opening.
The fertilizer that supplies water is fixed with cultivation case will from the permselectivity membrane of high side to low side flowing, permselectivity membrane Space is divided into superposed cultivation space and the liquid manure chamber positioned at bottom in cultivation case, and is provided with the bottom of cultivation case The mortar pump and overflow valve communicated with liquid manure chamber, the preset pressure of overflow valve are higher than the osmotic pressure of permselectivity membrane.
Cultivate and the liquid manure import communicated with mortar pump and the overflow communicated with overflow valve outlet are offered on the tub wall of case, overflow Positioned at the basin bottom of cultivation case, liquid manure import is located at the top of overflow outlet and below permselectivity membrane flow export.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Using all-transparent solar cell can pass through sunshine and can generate electricity principle, as cultivation case tank wall, with Daytime using cultivate case self generating and store electric energy, to controller, the first temperature sensor, the first humidity sensor and Second temperature sensor, the power supply of the second humidity sensor, to realize passive monitoring cultivation the temperature inside the box, understand in time in cultivation case Liquid manure situation and control in time, so as to solve the problems, such as in the prior art potted plant experiment liquid manure control it is difficult.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of arviculture device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that do not rushing In the case of prominent, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can be mutually combined.
A kind of embodiment of arviculture device in the utility model:As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the arviculture fills Put including the cultivation case 1 for holding culture medium and sample, the tank wall of cultivation case 1 be all-transparent solar cell, electric on tank wall Be connected with accumulator, be electrically connected with controller 2 on accumulator, on controller 2 electricity sampling be connected with the positioned at cultivation case 1 bottom One humidity sensor 31 and the first temperature sensor 41, also electricity sampling is connected with second positioned at the top of cultivation case 1 on controller 2 Humidity sensor 41 and second temperature sensor 42, the touch-control being also electrically connected with controller 2 on the lateral wall of cultivation case 1 Screen.Temperature detect switch (TDS) is also associated with controller 2, temperature detect switch (TDS) is electrically connected with the solar protection devices 5 of electric rolling curtain, solar protection devices 5 There are four and be distributed on cultivation case surrounding, each solar protection devices 5 is wrapped in the periphery of cultivation case 1 after opening completely.
The permselectivity membrane 6 that fertilizer flows from high side to low side that supplies water, permselectivity membrane are fixed with cultivation case 1 6 peripheries are higher than middle part, and permselectivity membrane 6 will cultivate space in case 1 and be divided into superposed cultivation space and positioned at bottom Liquid manure chamber, and the mortar pump 7 and overflow valve 8 that are communicated with liquid manure chamber are provided with the bottom of cultivation case 1, overflow valve 8 it is default Pressure is higher than the osmotic pressure of permselectivity membrane 6.Cultivate and offer the liquid manure import communicated with mortar pump 7 on the tub wall of case 1 With the overflow outlet communicated with overflow valve 8, positioned at the basin bottom of cultivation case 1, liquid manure import is located at the upper of overflow outlet for overflow outlet Just and positioned at the lower section of permselectivity membrane 6.
The tank wall that case 1 is cultivated in the present embodiment uses all-transparent solar cell, and the battery is connected to control by electric energy meter On device 2 processed, controller 2 is by the way of screen display, installed in cultivation case 1 in appearance;It is also associated with being located at bottom on controller 2 The first humidity sensor 31 and the first temperature sensor 41, positioned at case top the second humidity sensor and second temperature sense Device.In addition, the solar protection devices 5 of telescopic folding type is additionally provided with the tank wall of cultivation case 1.Can be by the battery caused by daytime Electric energy is that controller 2 is powered, and on the one hand detects caused electric energy speed and size on battery by electric energy meter, detects sunshine Exposure intensity, so that when speed caused by electric energy or intensity are more than a threshold value, by controlling the aperture of solar protection devices 5, control is planted Train the temperature and humidity of planting environment in case 1;On the other hand the temperature of the cultivation inside soil of case 1 and environment is detected by controller 2 Degree and humidity, to remind agronomist to add water in time.So as to, in terms of humidity, temperature and intensity of illumination, monitoring agriculture passive in real time Arable farming environment.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technology The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of arviculture device, including for holding the cultivation case of culture medium and sample, it is characterised in that cultivate case Tank wall is all-transparent solar cell, and accumulator is electrically connected with tank wall, is electrically connected with controller on accumulator, electricity on controller Sampling is connected with the first humidity sensor and the first temperature sensor positioned at cultivation bottom portion, and electricity sampling connection is gone back on controller There are the second humidity sensor and second temperature sensor positioned at cultivation box top, be also electrically connected with controller positioned at cultivation case Lateral wall on touch screen.
2. a kind of arviculture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that temperature control is also associated with controller and is opened Close, temperature detect switch (TDS) is electrically connected with the solar protection devices of electric rolling curtain, and solar protection devices has one and wrapped up under complete open configuration Have at least two in cultivation case periphery or solar protection devices and be wrapped in cultivation case periphery after being opened completely in each solar protection devices.
3. a kind of arviculture device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that be fixed with water supply in cultivation case The permselectivity membrane that fertilizer flows from high side to low side, permselectivity membrane will cultivate space in case and be divided into positioned at top The cultivation space and liquid manure chamber positioned at bottom, and be provided with the mortar pump communicated with liquid manure chamber and overflow in the bottom of cultivation case Valve, the preset pressure of overflow valve are higher than the osmotic pressure of permselectivity membrane.
A kind of 4. arviculture device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that cultivate offered on the tub wall of case with Liquid manure import that mortar pump communicates and the overflow outlet communicated with overflow valve, overflow outlet are entered positioned at the basin bottom of cultivation case, liquid manure Mouth is positioned at the top of overflow outlet and below permselectivity membrane.
CN201720822168.XU 2017-07-09 2017-07-09 A kind of arviculture device Expired - Fee Related CN207099892U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720822168.XU CN207099892U (en) 2017-07-09 2017-07-09 A kind of arviculture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720822168.XU CN207099892U (en) 2017-07-09 2017-07-09 A kind of arviculture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207099892U true CN207099892U (en) 2018-03-16

Family

ID=61575629

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720822168.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207099892U (en) 2017-07-09 2017-07-09 A kind of arviculture device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207099892U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326522A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 张保全 A kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation environmental-protecting and high-efficient type water circulation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326522A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-15 张保全 A kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation environmental-protecting and high-efficient type water circulation system
CN110326522B (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-12-14 宁夏金成建筑有限公司 Environment-friendly efficient water circulation system for agricultural sprinkling irrigation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180316

Termination date: 20180709

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee