CN207086374U - A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color - Google Patents
A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color Download PDFInfo
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- CN207086374U CN207086374U CN201721021745.1U CN201721021745U CN207086374U CN 207086374 U CN207086374 U CN 207086374U CN 201721021745 U CN201721021745 U CN 201721021745U CN 207086374 U CN207086374 U CN 207086374U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color, wherein, the material bin set on casing is used for the rice of color sorting required for accepting, the vibrations feeder being arranged on below the discharging opening of material bin, shake feeder and by rice shake by way of vibrations and disperse, disperse some pockets of rice, the picking part being arranged on below the exit side of vibrations feeder, for rice to be carried out into pre-collecting, and multiple chutes by being arranged in picking part glide, rice is divided into some, equably fallen so as to which if rice is separated into dried rice stream, make the flow velocity of rice good, and it does not interfere with each other, so that rice is after feeding device, formed uniform, stable thin layer flows through the photoelectric detection system detection in color selector, to carry out color sorting, improve the color sorting quality and selecting rice color yield of rice.
Description
Technical field
Color selector technical field is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color.
Background technology
Color selector is a kind of difference for the optical characteristics that basis treats sorting material, and sorting material will be treated using photoelectric technology
The equipment of heterochromatic particle sorting discharging.As the raising of industrial or agricultural manufacture field quality and the development of technology, color selector are extensive
Applied to manufacture fields such as rice, coarse cereals, plastics.
Feeding device is a kind of device important in color selector, and color selector is carried out before color sorting to rice, it is necessary to feeding device
Rice is uniformly distributed, so as to color sorting.At present, there are the following problems substantially for feed slideway used in feeding device：Greatly
Rice is stacked or glided the problem of not smooth easily being produced in being fed slideway, so as to cause color sorting effect bad, influences the life of rice
Yield and quality.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color, to solve feeding device
Middle rice easily produces the technical problem of stacking.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color
Feeding device, it is characterized in that, including：Casing, located at the material bin of the cabinet top, the shake on body top
Dynamic feeder, the exit side inclined downward of the vibrations feeder are provided with picking part, multiple chutes are set in the picking part.
By using such scheme, the material bin that is set on casing is used for the rice of color sorting required for accepting, be arranged on into
Vibrations feeder below the discharging opening of hopper, rice is carried out vibrations by vibrations feeder by way of vibrations to be disperseed, and makes one
A little pockets of rice disperse, the picking part being arranged on below the exit side of vibrations feeder, for rice to be carried out into pre-collecting, and
Glided by the multiple chutes being arranged in picking part, it is some big so as to which rice is separated into if rice is divided into dried rice stream
Rice stream equably falls, and makes the flow velocity of rice good, and does not interfere with each other, so that rice after feeding device, is formed uniformly, surely
Fixed thin layer flows through the photoelectric detection system in color selector, to carry out color sorting, improves selecting rice color precision and selecting rice color
Yield.
The utility model is further set：The picking part includes：Splicing portion and conveying portion；In the splicing portion is arranged to
Concave circular arcs plate, the conveying portion are arranged to fanning strip.
By using such scheme, picking part includes splicing portion and conveying portion, and wherein splicing portion is arranged to the circular arc of indent
Plate, will tentatively to collect from the rice that falls of vibrations feeder, prevent to jump material phenomenon so that rice it is stable defeated
Material is glided in portion, and conveying portion is arranged to fanning strip, and Thin Film Flows are formed to make rice be dispersed in conveying portion.
The utility model is further set：The chute is arranged in the conveying portion, and the chute is in the conveying portion
Upper waviness.
By using such scheme, chute sets waviness, the speed to be glided for slowing down rice on chute, so as to
When carrying out color sorting for photoelectric detection system, the color sorting reaction time is improved, so as to improve the precision of color separation to rice.
The utility model is further set：The bottom of the chute is arranged to fish scale chip architecture.
By using such scheme, the bottom of chute is arranged to fish scale chip architecture, when rice glides in chute, because of phase
Step be present between adjacent flap, make it is adjacent between the big grain of rice separated during downslide, so as to further effective
Rice is dispersed into individually it is granular.
The utility model is further set：The junction in the splicing portion and conveying portion is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate inclines
Tiltedly set, relatively low one end of the baffle plate is covered in the conveying portion.
By using such scheme, baffle plate that the junction in splicing portion and conveying portion is obliquely installed, for making in splicing portion
Rice be only capable of gliding by chute, so as to prevent rice occur in chute stack phenomenon.
The utility model is further set：Heating wire or zone of heating are provided with the conveying portion.
By using such scheme, heater strip or zone of heating are set, for by the moisture evaporation in rice, making in conveying portion
Rice be dispersed into automatically individually it is granular, avoid rice because of moisture and between each other it is agglomerating, so as to influence the color sorting effect of rice.
The utility model is further set：The discharge end of each chute, which has been respectively arranged below to correspond to therewith, to be blown
A piece air jet pipe of gas, the every air jet pipe are provided with magnetic valve.
By using such scheme, an air jet pipe is both provided with below the discharge end of each chute, on every air jet pipe
A corresponding magnetic valve is both provided with, the situation according to the bad rice in each chute is so used for by magnetic valve,
Air jet pipe is controlled to carry out color sorting, ratio will be taken out of in non-defective unit color sorting to defective products by effectively reducing, so as to improve precision of color separation.
The utility model is further set：The material bin sets stepped, and the discharging opening of the material bin is provided with
For adjusting the swivel plate of discharge hole for discharge amount.
By using such scheme, feed hopper sets stepped, is easy to rice to slide down automatically, the discharging opening of feed hopper
Swivel plate is provided with, the size of discharge hole for discharge amount for adjusting feed hopper is used for by swivel plate, so as to the reality according to color sorting
Situation, it is fed, ensures to carry out abundant color sorting to the rice being fed.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color, its
In, the material bin set on casing is used for the rice of color sorting required for accepting, the vibrations being arranged on below the discharging opening of material bin
Feeder, rice is carried out vibrations by vibrations feeder by way of vibrations to be disperseed, and is disperseed some pockets of rice, is arranged on
The picking part below the exit side of feeder is shaken, for rice to be carried out into pre-collecting, and it is more in picking part by being arranged on
Individual chute glides, and rice is divided into some, if equably being fallen so as to which rice is separated into dried rice stream, makes the flow velocity of rice
It is good, and do not interfere with each other, so that the thin layer that rice after feeding device, is formed uniformly, stable flows through the photoelectricity inspection in color selector
Device is surveyed, to carry out color sorting, improves selecting rice color precision and selecting rice color yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the high quality apparatus of selecting rice color of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the position view of picking part and air jet pipe in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of picking part in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3.
Reference：1st, casing；2nd, material bin；3rd, feeder is shaken；4th, picking part；41st, splicing portion；42nd, conveying portion；5、
Chute；51st, fish scale chip architecture；52nd, flat board mouth；53rd, heater strip；6th, baffle plate；7th, heating wire；8th, zone of heating；9th, air jet pipe；10、
Magnetic valve；11st, background board；12nd, photoelectric detection system；13rd, sensing controler；14th, air cleaner；15th, air compressor machine；16th, manage
Pipeline joint；17th, waste product storehouse；18th, finished bin；19th, installing plate；20th, connecting rod；21st, swivel plate；22nd, cylinder；23rd, dividing plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein identical parts identical accompanying drawing
Mark represents.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear", "left", "right", the "up" and "down" that are used below in description refer to
It is the direction in accompanying drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including：Casing 1, photoelectric detection system
12, the top of casing 1 is connected with step-like material bin 2, and in casing 1, shake is provided with below the discharging opening of material bin 2
Dynamic feeder 3, the effect of vibrations feeder 3 are that rice is carried out into vibrations by way of vibrations disperses, and make some pockets of big
Rice is dispersed into individually granular, avoids rice is agglomerating from being stacked, influences the color sorting effect of rice, in vibrations feeder 3
Exit side inclined downward is provided with picking part 4, and some chutes 5 are provided with picking part 4, and the effect of picking part 4 is to enter rice
Row pre-collecting, and the chute 5 by being arranged in picking part 4, if rice is divided into dried rice stream, make rice equably fall,
Make rice that there is good flow velocity, and do not interfere with each other, so that rice after feeding device, forms thin fluid layer uniformly, stable,
Photoelectric detection system 12 is facilitated to carry out color sorting to rice, so as to improve the precision of selecting rice color and color sorting yield.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, picking part 4 includes：Splicing portion 41 and conveying portion 42；Splicing portion 41 and conveying portion
42 are integrally formed, and splicing portion 41 is fixed on casing 1, and splicing portion 41 is arranged to concave shaped arc plate, and conveying portion 42 is arranged to fan
Shape plate；Splicing portion 41 is arranged to the arc plate of indent, so as to which the rice fallen from vibrations feeder 3 is tentatively collected,
Prevent rice from occurring to jump material phenomenon, glided so that rice is stable in conveying portion 42, conveying portion 42 is arranged to connect from close
The fanning strip that the one end in material portion 41 is gradually spread, Thin Film Flows are formed to make rice be dispersed in conveying portion 42.
Specifically, chute 5 is arranged in conveying portion 42, chute 5 sets waviness, corrugated cunning in conveying portion 42
Groove 5 is easy to slow down the speed that rice glides on chute 5, so as to for photoelectric detection system 12 carry out color sorting when, improve photoelectricity inspection
The color sorting reaction time of device 12 is surveyed, so as to improve the precision of color separation to rice.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the bottom of chute 5 is arranged to fish scale chip architecture 51, the work of fish scale chip architecture 51
With being, when rice glides in chute 5, because the step of difference in height between adjacent fish scale chip architecture 51 be present, make it is adjacent it
Between the big grain of rice separate, so as to further effectively by rice be dispersed into individually it is granular, prevent from carrying out between the big grain of rice
Stack it is agglomerating, to improve the precision of color sorting；Be arranged to flat board mouth 52 in the discharge end of chute 5, make rice it is stable from chute 5
Inside skid off, so that photoelectric detection system 12 carries out detection color sorting to rice.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the junction in splicing portion 41 and conveying portion 42 is provided with baffle plate 6, and baffle plate 6 tilts
Set, 6 relatively low one end of baffle plate is covered in conveying portion 42；The effect of baffle plate 6 is to make the rice in splicing portion 41 be only capable of passing through cunning
Groove 5 glides, so that rice forms thin fluid layer on chute 5, further prevents rice to occur to stack phenomenon.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, heater strip 53 is provided with the two side of chute 5, set in the bottom of chute 5
Zone of heating 8 is equipped with, the effect of heater strip 53 and zone of heating 8 is by the moisture evaporation in rice, dry rice is disperseed automatically
Into individually it is granular, avoid rice because of moisture and between each other it is agglomerating, so as to influence the color sorting effect of rice.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, installing plate 19 is provided with casing 1, air compressor machine 15 is provided with installing plate 19,
Air cleaner 14 is provided with the escape pipe of air compressor machine 15, pipe joint 16 is provided with one end of air cleaner 14, is managed
It is provided with some air jet pipes 9 on pipeline joint 16, every air jet pipe 9 is located at the lower section of the discharge end of chute 5, on every air jet pipe 9
Magnetic valve 10 is respectively arranged with, photoelectric detection system 12 is arranged on installing plate 19, and connecting rod 20 is provided with casing 1, even
The one end of extension bar 20 is fixed on casing 1, and the other end is fixedly connected with background board 11, and dividing plate 23 is provided with below flat board mouth 52,
Dividing plate 23 will be divided into waste product storehouse 17 and finished bin 18 in casing 1, and sensing controler 13 is additionally provided with dividing plate 23, when rice from
When the flat board mouth 52 of chute 5 skids off, photoelectric detection system 12 detects to the rice skidded off, when not meeting set provisioning request
Rice when, control the magnetic valve 10 of the lower section of chute 5 with waste product rice to control the electromagnetism by sensing controler 13
The air jet pipe 9 that valve 10 is controlled carries out jet, waste product rice is blown in waste product storehouse 17, non-defective unit rice falls directly into finished bin
In 18.
As shown in figure 1, swivel plate 21, the work of swivel plate 21 are hinged with the casing 1 below the discharging opening of material bin 2
Moved end is provided with cylinder 22, and cylinder 22 is assemblied on vibrations feeder 3, and cylinder 22 is used to drive swivel plate 21 to carry out with hinged end
Rotation, the angle between the discharging opening of swivel plate 21 and material bin 2 is then controlled, so as to adjust the feeding of rice, cylinder
22 are assemblied on vibrations feeder 3, when shaking the vibrations of feeder 3, drive cylinder 22 to shake, so as to drive swivel plate about 21
Swing, the rice on swivel plate 21 is transported in an oscillatory manner on vibrations feeder 3, tentatively disperseed rice, together
When, by swivel plate 21 so that the actual conditions according to color sorting are fed, ensure to carry out abundant color sorting to the rice being fed,
Improve the color sorting quality to rice.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color, it is characterized in that, including：Casing (1), pushed up located at the casing (1)
The material bin (2) in portion, the vibrations feeder (3) on body top, the exit side inclined downward of the vibrations feeder (3)
Picking part (4) is provided with, multiple non-interference chutes (5) are set on the picking part (4).
2. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, picking part (4) bag
Include：Splicing portion (41) and conveying portion (42)；The splicing portion (41) is arranged to concave shaped arc plate, and the conveying portion (42) is set
Into fanning strip.
3. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the chute (5) is set
On the conveying portion (42), the chute (5) waviness on the conveying portion (42).
4. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the bottom of the chute (5)
Portion is arranged to fish scale chip architecture (51).
5. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the splicing portion (41) with
The junction in conveying portion (42) is provided with baffle plate (6), and the baffle plate (6) is obliquely installed, relatively low one end covering of the baffle plate (6)
On the conveying portion (42).
6. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in the conveying portion (42)
It is provided with heating wire (7) or zone of heating (8).
7. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each chute (5)
Discharge end be respectively arranged below and correspond to an air jet pipe (9) being blown therewith, the every air jet pipe (9) is provided with
Magnetic valve (10).
8. the feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material bin (2) sets
It is set to step-like, the discharging opening of the material bin (2) is provided with the swivel plate (21) for adjusting discharge hole for discharge amount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721021745.1U CN207086374U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721021745.1U CN207086374U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207086374U true CN207086374U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| CN201721021745.1U Active CN207086374U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of feeding device of high quality apparatus of selecting rice color |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108672322A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-19 | 合肥通快钣金科技有限公司 | A kind of color sorting box body of vibration discharging |
| CN108878088A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南福德电气有限公司 | A kind of powder filler and its Feng Liao mechanism |
| CN109078864A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽益宁信息工程科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent repository carrying out grain quality sorting using light source Detection Techniques |
| CN110496798A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-26 | 通道福香米业有限公司 | Bad grain of rice color sorting device and color selection method in rice production technique |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721021745.1U patent/CN207086374U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108672322A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-19 | 合肥通快钣金科技有限公司 | A kind of color sorting box body of vibration discharging |
| CN109078864A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-25 | 安徽益宁信息工程科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent repository carrying out grain quality sorting using light source Detection Techniques |
| CN108878088A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南福德电气有限公司 | A kind of powder filler and its Feng Liao mechanism |
| CN108878088B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-07-21 | 湖南福德电气有限公司 | Powder filling machine and material sealing mechanism thereof |
| CN110496798A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-26 | 通道福香米业有限公司 | Bad grain of rice color sorting device and color selection method in rice production technique |
| CN110496798B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2024-04-09 | 通道福香米业有限公司 | Bad rice color selection device and color selection method in polished rice production process |
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