CN207079829U - A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure - Google Patents

A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207079829U
CN207079829U CN201720798463.6U CN201720798463U CN207079829U CN 207079829 U CN207079829 U CN 207079829U CN 201720798463 U CN201720798463 U CN 201720798463U CN 207079829 U CN207079829 U CN 207079829U
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China
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waterproof
layer
self
heat
counter battens
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CN201720798463.6U
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Inventor
张树岩
李鹏
孙云云
魏银涛
段延珍
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China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Beijing Co Ltd
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China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure, it includes:Building top structure sheaf, screed-coat, the first waterproof layer, counter battens, heat-insulation layer, the second waterproof layer, tile batten, roof clay tile and the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof;Screed-coat is covered on building top structure sheaf;First waterproof layer is covered on screed-coat;Gradient direction of the counter battens along building top structure sheaf is arranged at intervals;Heat-insulation layer is connected on counter battens;Second waterproof layer is covered on heat-insulation layer;Tile batten is connected by tapping screw with counter battens;Roof clay tile is fixed on tile batten by tapping screw;The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is arranged on the first waterproof layer and/or the second waterproof layer that bolt penetrates.In above-mentioned pitched roof waterproof construction structure, the dual setting of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer can be from preventing precipitation from being contacted with building top structure sheaf to the full extent.Wherein, the second waterproof layer can mode precipitation contacted with heat-insulation layer, the first waterproof layer can prevent precipitation from being contacted with screed-coat.

Description

A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to roof waterproof construction technical field, more particularly to a kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure.
Background technology
Roofing is the peripheral protective component of the building the superiors, for resist the rain of nature, snow, wind, frost, solar radiation, The influence of the unfavorable factors such as temperature Change, ensure that building interior has a good use environment, roofing should meet it is firm it is durable, Waterproof, insulation, it is heat-insulated, prevent fires and resist various dysgenic functional requirements.Flat roof deck refers to the slope of roof less than or equal to 5% Roofing, the typically conventional gradient is 2%~3%, is divided into accessible roof and not two kinds of accessible roof again, the accessible roof gradient is usually 1%~2%, the usual form in plane room has projecting-eave type, parapet and the parapet that cornices etc.;Pitched roof refers to the roofing of the gradient more than 10%. In existing pitched roof constructing structure and construction method, the determination of waterproof construction and waterproof construction be the difficult point entirely constructed and Seepy question easily occurs for emphasis, waterproof construction structure, and the service life of waterproof construction determines the service life of roofing.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure, is easily occurred with solving waterproof construction structure The problem of leak.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure, it is wrapped Include:Building top structure sheaf, screed-coat, the first waterproof layer, counter battens, heat-insulation layer, the second waterproof layer, tile batten, roof clay tile and The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof;
The building top structure sheaf is pitched roof;The screed-coat is covered on the building top structure sheaf;Institute The first waterproof layer is stated to be covered on the screed-coat;Gradient direction interval of the counter battens along building top structure sheaf is set Put;The heat-insulation layer is connected on the counter battens, is glued between heat-insulation layer and counter battens by dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortar Knot;Second waterproof layer is covered on the heat-insulation layer;The tile batten is connected by tapping screw with counter battens;Tile hanging Bar is vertical with counter battens, is parallel to each other and is intervally arranged between adjacent tile batten;The roof clay tile is fixed on by tapping screw On the tile batten;The different sealing hole of multiple diameters is set on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof;The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is arranged on spiral shell The first waterproof layer and/or the second waterproof layer that bolt penetrates.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, first waterproof layer are 1.5mm thick Single side self polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll, set in side bolt penetration site of first waterproof layer away from screed-coat anti- The self-closing rubber cushion of water, bolt penetrate the sealing hole that diameter on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is less than bolt.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, second waterproof layer is answered for aluminium foil Heat insulation and water resistance layer is closed, the self-closing glue of waterproof is set close to the side of the side of heat-insulation layer or remote heat-insulation layer in the second waterproof layer Pad, bolt penetrate the sealing hole that diameter on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is less than bolt.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof for it is circular, Rectangular configuration, sets at least two sealing holes on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof, and the spacing between sealing hole is more than 10mm.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, the building top structure sheaf are steel Reinforced concrete roofing;The screed-coat is cement mortar screeding layer, and the thickness of screed-coat is 10mm~20mm.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, the counter battens be anticorrosive wood downstream Bar, adjacent counter battens distance 500mm~800mm, counter battens are fixed to armoured concrete slab by expansion bolt.
The utility model pitched roof waterproof construction structure as described above, further, the heat-insulation layer are 60mm~80mm Thick B1 level extruded polystyrene boards, are bonded between heat-insulation layer and counter battens with 3mm~6mm thickness dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortars.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
In the pitched roof waterproof construction structure of the utility model above-described embodiment, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer Dual setting can be from preventing precipitation from being contacted with building top structure sheaf to the full extent.Wherein, the second waterproof layer being capable of mode Precipitation contacts with heat-insulation layer, and the first waterproof layer can prevent precipitation from being contacted with screed-coat.Heat-insulation layer is arranged on the first waterproof layer And second protection that can form all standing between waterproof layer to heat-insulation layer.
Brief description of the drawings
By the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or otherwise advantage will Becoming more apparent upon and be easier to understand, these accompanying drawings are simply schematical, are not intended to limit the utility model, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of self-closing rubber cushion schematic diagram of waterproof of embodiment of the utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, building top structure sheaf, 2, screed-coat, the 3, first waterproof layer, 4, heat-insulation layer, the 5, second waterproof layer, 6, waterproof from Close rubber cushion, 7, sealing hole, 8, flange, 9, breach.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiment of pitched roof waterproof construction structure of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment recorded herein is specific embodiment of the present utility model, of the present utility model for illustrating Design, is explanatory and exemplary, should not be construed as the limit to the utility model embodiment and the scope of the utility model System.In addition to the embodiment recorded herein, those skilled in the art can also be based on the application claims and specification institute is public The content opened includes doing using the embodiment to recording herein using obvious other technical schemes, these technical schemes Go out the technical scheme of any obvious substitutions and modifications.
The accompanying drawing of this specification is schematic diagram, aids in illustrating design of the present utility model, it is schematically indicated each several part Shape and its correlation.It note that for the ease of clearly showing the structure of each part of the utility model embodiment, respectively Do not drawn between accompanying drawing according to identical ratio.Identical reference marker is used to represent identical part.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure of embodiment of the utility model, and it includes:
Building top structure sheaf 1, building top structure sheaf 1 are pitched roof;In a kind of specific embodiment, building top knot Structure layer 1 is reinforced concrete roof;
Screed-coat 2, screed-coat 2 are covered on building top structure sheaf 1;In a kind of specific embodiment, screed-coat 2 is Cement mortar screeding layer 2, the thickness of screed-coat 2 is 10mm~20mm.
First waterproof layer 3, the first waterproof layer 3 are covered on screed-coat 2;
Counter battens, gradient direction of the counter battens along building top structure sheaf 1 are arranged at intervals;In a kind of specific embodiment In, counter battens is anticorrosive wood counter battens, adjacent counter battens distance 500mm~800mm, and counter battens is fixed to steel by expansion bolt Reinforced concrete plate.
Heat-insulation layer 4, heat-insulation layer 4 are connected on counter battens, pass through dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortar between heat-insulation layer 4 and counter battens Bonded;In a kind of specific embodiment, heat-insulation layer 4 is the thick B1 level extruded polystyrene boards of 60mm~80mm, heat-insulation layer 4 with it is suitable Bonded between water bar with 3mm~6mm thickness dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortars.
Second waterproof layer 5, the second waterproof layer 5 are covered on heat-insulation layer 4;
Tile batten, tile batten are connected by tapping screw with counter battens;Tile batten is vertical with counter battens, adjacent tile batten Between be parallel to each other and be intervally arranged;
Roof clay tile, roof clay tile are fixed on tile batten by tapping screw;
The self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof, the different sealing hole 7 of multiple diameters is set on the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof;The self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof It is arranged on the first waterproof layer 3 and/or the second waterproof layer 5 that bolt penetrates.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the first waterproof layer 3 is rolled up for 1.5mm thickness single side self polymer modified asphalts waterproof Material, the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof is set in side bolt penetration site of first waterproof layer 3 away from screed-coat 2, bolt penetrates waterproof certainly Close the sealing hole 7 that diameter on rubber cushion 6 is less than bolt.
In another specific embodiment, the second waterproof layer 5 is aluminum foil composite thermal insulation waterproof layer, is leaned in the second waterproof layer 5 The side of nearly heat-insulation layer 4 or the side away from heat-insulation layer 4 set the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof, and bolt is penetrated on the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof Diameter is less than the sealing hole 7 of bolt.
In a kind of further improvement of pitched roof waterproof construction structure, the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof is circular, rectangular configuration, At least two sealing holes 7 are set on the self-closing rubber cushion 6 of waterproof, and the spacing between sealing hole 7 is more than 10mm.
As shown in Fig. 2 being a kind of self-closing rubber mat structure of the waterproof of embodiment, the self-closing rubber cushion of the waterproof is rectangular configuration, The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is provided with the different sealing hole 7 of two diameters, to adapt to the needs of the different bolt of diameter, realizes waterproof certainly Close the versatility of rubber cushion.Due to bigger in sealing hole insertion diameter(As the diameter of bolt is more than sealing hole internal diameter 2mm)Bolt when, Sealing hole deforms upon, and the deformation position very easily produces gap, the problem of causing leak.In further preferred embodiment In, the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is provided with flange 8 in side, and the flange 8 is around sealing hole 7;Set during rubber cushion use self-closing due to waterproof Extruded between adjacent double-layer structure, and by structure, the extruding force that the lugs position of setting is subject to is maximum, lugs position Rubber be inwardly compressed to the outer wall of bolt, realize good sealing property.In a further preferred embodiment, the flange 8 Breach 9 is provided with, towards the breach and closes the breach using the deformation of the guiding flange of breach 9.
In the pitched roof waterproof construction structure of the utility model above-described embodiment, screed-coat 2 is set to make entirely to build It is more smooth to build the surface of top structure layer 1, is easy to the operation of subsequent construction step.First waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer it is dual Set can be from preventing precipitation from being contacted with building top structure sheaf to the full extent.Wherein, the second waterproof layer being capable of mode precipitation Contacted with heat-insulation layer, the first waterproof layer can prevent precipitation from being contacted with screed-coat.Heat-insulation layer is arranged on the first waterproof layer and The protection of all standing can be formed between two waterproof layers to heat-insulation layer.
Each technical characteristic of above-mentioned disclosure is not limited to disclosed and further feature combination, and those skilled in the art are also Other combinations between each technical characteristic can be carried out according to the purpose of utility model, are defined by the purpose for realizing the utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. pitched roof waterproof construction structure, it is characterised in that including:Building top structure sheaf, screed-coat, the first waterproof Layer, counter battens, heat-insulation layer, the second waterproof layer, tile batten, roof clay tile and the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof;
    The building top structure sheaf is pitched roof;The screed-coat is covered on the building top structure sheaf;Described One waterproof layer is covered on the screed-coat;Gradient direction of the counter battens along building top structure sheaf is arranged at intervals; The heat-insulation layer is connected on the counter battens, is bonded between heat-insulation layer and counter battens by dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortar; Second waterproof layer is covered on the heat-insulation layer;The tile batten is connected by tapping screw with counter battens;Tile batten It is vertical with counter battens, it is parallel to each other and is intervally arranged between adjacent tile batten;The roof clay tile is fixed on institute by tapping screw State on tile batten;The different sealing hole of multiple diameters is set on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof;The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is arranged on bolt The first waterproof layer and/or the second waterproof layer penetrated.
  2. 2. pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first waterproof layer is 1.5mm Thick single side self polymer modified asphalt waterproof roll, set in side bolt penetration site of first waterproof layer away from screed-coat The self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof, bolt penetrate the sealing hole that diameter on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is less than bolt.
  3. 3. pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second waterproof layer is answered for aluminium foil Heat insulation and water resistance layer is closed, the self-closing glue of waterproof is set close to the side of the side of heat-insulation layer or remote heat-insulation layer in the second waterproof layer Pad, bolt penetrate the sealing hole that diameter on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is less than bolt.
  4. 4. the pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof is Circular, rectangular configuration, sets at least two sealing holes on the self-closing rubber cushion of waterproof, and the spacing between sealing hole is more than 10mm.
  5. 5. pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the building top structure sheaf is steel Reinforced concrete roofing;The screed-coat is cement mortar screeding layer, and the thickness of screed-coat is 10mm~20mm.
  6. 6. pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the counter battens be anticorrosive wood downstream Bar, adjacent counter battens distance 500mm~800mm, counter battens are fixed to armoured concrete slab by expansion bolt.
  7. 7. pitched roof waterproof construction structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer is 60mm~80mm Thick B1 level extruded polystyrene boards, are bonded between heat-insulation layer and counter battens with 3mm~6mm thickness dry mixing ceramic tile cementing mortars.
CN201720798463.6U 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure Active CN207079829U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720798463.6U CN207079829U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720798463.6U CN207079829U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207079829U true CN207079829U (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61427048

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720798463.6U Active CN207079829U (en) 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of pitched roof waterproof construction structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207079829U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191118

Address after: 100195, No. 87 West Fourth Ring Road, Beijing, Haidian District

Co-patentee after: China Railway Beijing Engineering Bureau Group Beijing Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Beijing Railway Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100095 North Fourth Ring Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 87

Patentee before: Beijing Railway Engineering Bureau Group Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right