CN207076830U - Valve element cold punching lathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of valve element cold punching lathe, including frame, the drift being arranged in frame, fixture immediately below drift, the automatic feed mechanism for being put into valve element to be processed into fixture is fixed with the frame, for the automatic-blanking mechanism for removing the valve element processed, the automatic-blanking mechanism includes being used for the high-pressure air pipe blown between drift and fixture, the central axis of valve element of the central axis of the outlet of the high-pressure air pipe with being taken out of after processing by drift intersects, its drip irrigation device is when using, artificial loading and blanking are not needed, whole-course automation produces, during feeding, feeding is carried out by automatic feed mechanism, during blanking, the valve element processed is blown down from workbench by high-pressure air pipe, it is easy to use, hardness ag(e)ing rate is high, energy consumption is low during processing.

Description

Valve element cold punching lathe

Technical field

Valve element process equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of valve element cold punching lathe.

Background technology

Valve element is for the control unit in the fluid systems such as tap, valve, and valve element is that valve body comes by its movement The valve part of the basic function of direction controlling, Stress control or flow control is realized, existing valve element can use Cold Press Working Shaping.

The equipment of existing processing valve element, is processed by drift to valve element, and during processing, worker is by valve element to be processed It is put into the fixture below drift, punching press is then carried out to valve element by drift, after drift is complete by valve element punching press, valve element will Taken out of by drift from fixture, back valve core follow drift to rise to peak, drift will stop motion, at this moment, due to punching Head stops that the valve element on drift will be caused to rock, and valve element will be fallen under gravity on fixture, waits worker by valve Core is removed, and every equipment is required for worker's real-time operation when so processing, and processing efficiency is low.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of valve element cold punching lathe, use When it is high in machining efficiency.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of valve element cold punching machine Bed, including frame, the drift being arranged in frame, the fixture immediately below drift, it is fixed with the frame for folder Be put into the automatic feed mechanism of valve element to be processed, the automatic-blanking mechanism for the valve element processed to be removed in tool, it is described from Dynamic blanking mechanism includes being used for the high-pressure air pipe blown between drift and fixture, the central axis of the outlet of the high-pressure air pipe The central axis of valve element with being taken out of after processing by drift intersects.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, being put into valve element to be processed into fixture by automatic feed mechanism, at this moment Drift is moved downward and contacted with valve element and processes valve element, and processing back punching head will move upwards, and at this moment valve element will be with drift one Motion upwards is played, when drift stops, valve element rocks because all standing can produce, and valve element will separate with drift under gravity And drop automatically, now, blown by high-pressure air pipe to high-speed gas, valve element is blown between drift and fixture by high-speed gas It is dynamic will be to the lateral movement of frame one, and ground is fallen to from frame, at this moment placed on ground collection device can easily by Valve element after processing is collected, during processing, it is not necessary to which worker's real-time operation, automaticity is high, and hardness ag(e)ing rate is high, and processes When labor strength it is low.

Preferably, the central axis of the air outlet of the high-pressure air pipe with by the valve element that drift is taken out of away from drift end phase Hand over.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the valve element after processing is blown off from frame for convenience, by the air-out of high-pressure air pipe Mouth aligns with valve element away from drift end, because when the valve element after processing is by wind action power, valve element will occur around drift Rotation, and the air outlet of high-pressure air pipe aligns with valve element away from drift end, therefore the moment of torsion that valve element is subject to when rotated is stronger, this Sample valve element will be easier to be blown off from frame.

Preferably, workbench is provided with the frame, the fixture is slidably arranged on workbench, on the workbench It is provided with and drives fixture to slide into the drive mechanism that drift side is alignd with automatic-blanking mechanism.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, be put into order to facilitate valve element in fixture, fixture is slidably arranged on workbench, it is necessary to When being put into valve element, pass through drive mechanism pull-out below drift by fixture so that fixture aligns with automatic-blanking mechanism, at this moment leads to Cross automatic-blanking mechanism and valve element be put into fixture, be put into fixture it is simple and convenient during valve element, when valve element is put into fixture Fixture is driven to drift by drive mechanism afterwards, facilitates drift to be processed further valve element.

Preferably, the drive mechanism includes fixed sliding cylinder on the table, the piston rod of the sliding cylinder It is connected with fixture.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, it is stable during cylinder operation, and control simple and convenient, it is not necessary to frequently repair, use Long lifespan, when driving fixture to motion by cylinder, precision is high when can cause clamp movement.

Preferably, the fixture includes Part I and Part II, the piston rod and Part I of the sliding cylinder Connection, is provided with the putting hole for placing valve element to be processed between the Part I and Part II, on the workbench Be provided with chute, the Part I and Part II bottom are provided with the sliding block coordinated with chute, the Part I with The control piece for causing Part I, Part II to clamp or open is provided between Part II.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, valve element is put into fixture for convenience, fixture is divided into Part I and second Point, and putting hole is arranged between Part I and Part II, it is necessary to when being put into valve element, by control piece first Divide and opened with Part II, at this moment the opening of putting hole is larger, convenient to be put into valve element, while needs to add valve element by drift In man-hour, clamped by control piece Part I and Part II, at this moment inwall of the valve element just with putting hole is affixed so that Valve element is not easy to rock in processing, and precision is high after processing.

Preferably, the control piece includes the regulating bolt for running through Part I and end is connected with Part II, described Regulating bolt is slidably matched with Part I, and the regulating bolt is stretched out outside Part I away from Part II end, and is being adjusted Bolt, which is located between one end outside Part I and Part I, to be provided with for so that beginning between Part I and Part II There is the thrust spring of clamping trend eventually, be provided with the workbench for when Part I and Part II are away from drift The baffle plate for make it that Part I opens with Part II is contradicted with regulating bolt.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal pulls Part I, it is necessary to when being put into valve element into putting hole by sliding cylinder, this When, in the presence of regulating bolt and thrust spring, it will so that Part II and Part I while the slip ratio in chute And drift is gradually distance from, when regulating bolt, which moves to, to be contacted with baffle plate, sliding cylinder continues to drive Part I motion, due to To be slidably matched between regulating bolt and Part I, so Part I will slide in regulating bolt, at this moment Part I The thrust spring that will gradually reduce to separate between Part I and Part II, when complete between Part I and Part II When separating so that sliding cylinder stop, now, the opening of putting hole will become big and putting hole will be with automatic-blanking mechanism just Right, at this moment automatic-blanking mechanism will be put into valve element to be processed into putting hole, afterwards sliding cylinder will promote Part I to Close to drift end motion, with the driving of sliding cylinder, Part I will be clamped gradually with Part II, when Part I and the When two parts are located at immediately below drift, Part I will clamp completely with Part II, now, valve element and putting hole to be processed Inwall fitting, can is processed by drift to valve element afterwards, and during processing, valve element is not susceptible to rock, machining accuracy It is high.

Preferably, the regulating bolt quantity is symmetrically distributed in putting hole both sides for two.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in order that Part I is obtained with stablizing during Part II relative motion and being not easy to block, Regulating bolt is symmetricly set on to the both sides of putting hole, such Part I and uniform force during Part II relative motion are steady It is fixed.

Preferably, the automatic feed mechanism includes vibrating disk and the conveying pipeline being connected with vibrating disk, with the conveying Pipe be communicated with for when Part I and Part II are moved to and opened away from drift side and Part I with Part II with The discharge mechanism of putting hole face.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, valve element in bulk is transported to fixture for convenience, is provided with and shakes in frame side Moving plate, valve element is screened by vibrating disk and then transported sequentially through conveying pipeline to discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism will A valve element is put into when immediately below clamp movement to discharge mechanism into fixture, rear jig will be driven by sliding cylinder to punching Head lower section is processed, and the valve element after processing will be blown off by high-pressure air pipe to frame, and sliding cylinder will drive again afterwards Below moving to clamp movement to discharge mechanism, so circulation constantly can be processed to valve element, and hardness ag(e)ing rate is high.

Preferably, the discharge mechanism includes blowing cylinder, is arranged on the gear for stopping valve core movement in blowing cylinder in blowing cylinder Flitch, the drive cylinder for driving striker plate to be moved out from blowing cylinder.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, processed one by one in order that obtaining the valve element that vibrating disk screens, in blowing cylinder In be provided with striker plate, by striker plate valve element being fallen from blowing cylinder one by one, facilitate valve element to process.

Preferably, the striker plate is separately positioned on blowing cylinder both sides with drive cylinder quantity for two, and described in two The distance between striker plate is equal to the height of valve element to be processed.

Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, in use, positioned at conveying pipeline side striker plate in the presence of drive cylinder from blowing In cylinder out, back valve core will under gravity fall into inside blowing cylinder and be contacted with the striker plate close to chuck side, now Drive the striker plate close to conveying pipeline side to enter in blowing cylinder by drive cylinder, due to the distance between two striker plates just Equal to the height of valve element to be processed, therefore when striker plate enters in blowing cylinder, striker plate is by from the place between two valve elements Into in blowing cylinder, at this moment, there will be a valve element between two striker plates, be driven afterwards by drive cylinder close to fixture From blowing cylinder out, the valve element being now placed between two striker plates will fall the striker plate of side automatically certainly under the using of gravity Drop down onto in putting hole, once only can fall next valve element, simple and convenient during use, automaticity is high.

In summary, the utility model having the beneficial effect that in contrast to prior art：By set automatic-blanking mechanism with Automatic feed mechanism, the valve element after valve element can be automatically put on fixture while is processed can also drop from frame automatically, Automaticity is high during use, high in machining efficiency, while does not need worker's real-time operation, and labor strength is low；Simultaneously because It is high in machining efficiency, therefore the product quantity that the equipment startup time one regularly processes will greatly increase, therefore energy consumption is big in processing It is big to reduce.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment；

Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of embodiment, the structure of main prominent discharge mechanism and chute；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the fixture of embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the zoomed-in view at A in Fig. 1, the position of main prominent fixture；

Fig. 5 is the zoomed-in view at B in Fig. 2, the structure of main prominent discharge mechanism.

Reference：1st, frame；2nd, drift；3rd, fixture；311st, Part I；312nd, Part II；4th, automatic charging machine Structure；5th, automatic-blanking mechanism；6th, high-pressure air pipe；7th, workbench；8th, sliding cylinder；9th, putting hole；10th, chute；11st, sliding block；12、 Control piece；121st, regulating bolt；13rd, thrust spring；14th, baffle plate；15th, vibrating disk；16th, conveying pipeline；17th, discharge mechanism；171、 Blowing cylinder；172nd, striker plate；173rd, drive cylinder.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.

As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of valve element cold punching lathe, including frame 1, be arranged in frame 1 drift 2, positioned at drift 2 Workbench 7, the fixture 3 of setting on the table 7 of underface, automatic feed mechanism 4 is fixed with frame 1 and is fallen automatically Expect mechanism 5, in use, being put into valve element in fixture 3 by automatic feed mechanism 4, then processed valve element by drift 2, it The valve element processed is removed from frame 1 by automatic-blanking mechanism 5 afterwards.

As shown in Fig. 1,4, wherein, automatic-blanking mechanism 5 includes high-pressure air pipe 6, and high-pressure air pipe 6 is connected with extraneous source of the gas, In use, the outlet of high-pressure air pipe 6 is blown off towards between drift 2 and fixture 3 in order to facilitate valve element from frame 1 so that high The central axis of valve element of the central axis of air pipe 6 with being taken out of by drift 2 intersects and intersection is located at valve element away from drift 2 End.

As shown in Figure 1,5, wherein, chute 10 being provided with workbench 7, fixture 3 is slidably arranged in chute 10, and in cunning Groove 10 is provided with sliding cylinder 8 away from the end of drift 2, and the piston rod of sliding cylinder 8 is connected with fixture 3, by sliding gas during use Cylinder 8 pulls out fixture 3 from the lower section of drift 2, and fixture 3 will pass through after being drawn out from the lower section of drift 2 with the face of automatic-blanking mechanism 5 Valve element to be processed is put into fixture 3 by automatic-blanking mechanism 5, and it is sliding in chute 10 can to drive fixture to 3 again by sliding cylinder 8 Move and move to immediately below drift 2.

As shown in Figure 1,3, wherein, fixture 3 includes the Part I 311 and Part II 312 of semi-cylindrical, at first Divide and putting hole 9 is provided between 311 and Part II 312, the putting hole 9 of half is located on Part I 311, and second half is put Put hole 9 to be located on Part II 312, the piston rod of sliding cylinder 8 is connected with Part I 311, in Part I 311 and second The bottom of part 312 is provided with the sliding block 11 coordinated with chute 10, while is set between Part I 311 and Part II 312 Control piece 12 is equipped with, by clamping and opening between the Part I 311 of control piece 12 and Part II 312.

As shown in Figure 3,4, control piece 12 includes the regulating bolt 121 through Part I 311, regulating bolt 121 and the It is slidably connected between a part 311, Part I 311 through being connected afterwards with Part II 312, is adjusted spiral shell by regulating bolt 121 Bolt 121 is stretched out outside Part I 311 away from the end of Part I 311, and one stretched out in regulating bolt 121 outside Part I 311 Thrust spring 13 is provided between end and Part I 311, and thrust spring 13 is compressed all the time during use, so in thrust spring Cause that there is the trend clamped, the quantity of regulating bolt 121 all the time between Part I 311 and Part II 312 in the presence of 13 For two, respectively positioned at the both sides of putting hole 9.

The one end of regulating bolt 121 is provided with baffle plate 14 on the table 7, the piston rod of sliding cylinder 8 runs through baffle plate 14 are connected with Part I 311, when sliding cylinder 8 pulls Part I 311 to be moved with Part II 312, regulating bolt 121 End gradually will be contacted with baffle plate 14, when baffle plate 14 contacts with regulating bolt 121, Part II 312 will be with regulating bolt 121 transfixions together, when sliding cylinder 8 pulls on, Part I 311 will continue to move and compress thrust spring 13, Now the opening of putting hole 9 will gradually increase, and when the center of putting hole 9 is alignd with automatic-blanking mechanism 5, stop sliding cylinder 8, now valve element can be put into putting hole 9 by automatic-blanking mechanism 5, Part I is promoted by sliding cylinder 8 afterwards 311 taper into gradual elongation and putting hole 9 to the lateral movement of drift 2, now thrust spring 13, when putting hole 9 and valve element When outer wall is bonded completely, Part I 311 will be clamped together with Part II 312, afterwards Part I 311 and Part II 312 will move to immediately below drift 2, facilitate drift 2 to be processed.

As shown in figure 1, wherein, the conveying pipeline 16 that automatic feed mechanism 4 includes vibrating disk 15, is connected with vibrating disk 15, Conveying pipeline 16 is communicated with discharge mechanism 17 close to the side of frame 1, and vibrating disk 15, which one by one screens valve element, passes through conveying pipeline 16 are delivered at discharge mechanism 17, and discharge mechanism 17 is by being put into putting hole 9 one by one valve element, and then fixture 3 moves Valve element is processed to the lower section of drift 2.

As shown in Figure 4,5, discharge mechanism 17 includes blowing cylinder 171, the striker plate 172 for being arranged on blowing cylinder 171, driving gear The drive cylinder 173 that flitch 172 moves out from blowing cylinder 171, blowing cylinder 171 are cylindric, are set in the inside of blowing cylinder 171 The cavity consistent with valve element external diameter is equipped with, striker plate 172 inserts cavity inside, and striker plate 172 is connected with drive cylinder 173, made Used time, striker plate 172 can be controlled to insert in cavity or extracted out from cavity, the quantity of striker plate 172 by drive cylinder 173 For two, respectively positioned at the both sides of blowing cylinder 171, the distance between two striker plates 172 are highly consistent with valve element.

In use, the striker plate 172 positioned at the side of fixture 3 is inserted in blowing cylinder 171, the striker plate positioned at the side of conveying pipeline 16 172 are drawn to outside blowing cylinder 171 by drive cylinder 173, and at this moment valve element is screened and transported by conveying pipeline 16 to putting by vibrating disk 15 At barrel 171, back valve core will enter in blowing cylinder 171 and with being contradicted close to the striker plate 172 of the side of fixture 3, the now valve element Upper surface close conveying will be driven by drive cylinder 173 be in same plane close to the striker plate 172 of the side of conveying pipeline 16 The striker plate 172 of the side of pipe 16, it will so that striker plate 172 enters in blowing cylinder 171, so will be between two striker plates 172 With a valve element, the striker plate 172 close to the side of fixture 3 is driven by drive cylinder 173 afterwards so that the striker plate 172 from In placing tube out, so the valve element between two striker plates 172 will be fallen into the putting hole 9 of the lower section of blowing cylinder 171, It is processed at this point it is possible to which fixture 3 is transported to the bottom of drift 2, so circulates can processing valve element one by one.

In use, being transported valve element to blowing cylinder 171 by vibrating disk 15, fixture 3 is drawn by sliding cylinder 8 afterwards Move to the bottom of blowing cylinder 171, now, Part I 311 will separate with Part II 312 and cause the opening of putting hole 9 to become big, By control striker plate 172 can valve element fall into putting hole, afterwards by sliding cylinder 8 drive Part I 311 with Part II 312 moves to the lower section of drift 2, and when Part I 311 is located at 2 lower section of drift with Part II 312, drift 2 will Valve element is processed, valve element will be as drift 2 comes out from putting hole 9, afterwards in the effect of high-pressure air pipe 6 after machining Under, the valve element to be dropped from drift 2 will be blown off to the bottom of frame 1, so circulate progress of the can to valve element one by one Automation processing.

The above is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, not for limitation the scope of protection of the utility model, The scope of protection of the utility model is determined by appended claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of valve element cold punching lathe, including frame (1), be arranged in frame (1) drift (2), immediately below drift (2) Fixture (3), it is characterized in that：The automatic charging for being put into valve element to be processed into fixture (3) is fixed with the frame (1) Mechanism (4), the automatic-blanking mechanism (5) for the valve element processed to be removed, the automatic-blanking mechanism (5) include be used for The high-pressure air pipe (6) blown between drift (2) and fixture (3), after the central axis of the outlet of the high-pressure air pipe (6) and processing The central axis for the valve element taken out of by drift (2) intersects.

2. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The center of the air outlet of the high-pressure air pipe (6) Axis intersects with by the valve element that drift (2) is taken out of away from drift (2) end.

3. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Workbench (7) is provided with the frame (1), The fixture (3) is slidably arranged on workbench (7), is provided with the workbench (7) and is driven fixture to (3) and slide into drift (2) drive mechanism that side is alignd with automatic-blanking mechanism (5).

4. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The drive mechanism includes being fixed on workbench (7) sliding cylinder (8) on, the piston rod of the sliding cylinder (8) are connected with fixture (3).

5. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The fixture (3) include Part I (311) with Part II (312), the piston rod of the sliding cylinder (8) are connected with Part I (311), the Part I (311) with The putting hole (9) for placing valve element to be processed is provided between Part II (312), cunning is provided with the workbench (7) Groove (10), the Part I (311) are provided with the sliding block (11) coordinated with chute (10) with Part II (312) bottom, It is provided between the Part I (311) and Part II (312) for causing Part I (311), Part II (312) The control piece (12) for clamping or opening.

6. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The control piece (12) includes running through Part I And the regulating bolt (121) that is connected with Part II (312) of end, the regulating bolt (121) and Part I (311) (311) it is slidably matched, the regulating bolt (121) stretches out Part I (311) outside away from Part II (312) end, and is adjusting Section bolt (121) be located to be provided between the outer one end of Part I (311) and Part I (311) and is used for so that Part I (311) there is the thrust spring (13) of clamping trend all the time between Part II (312), be provided with the workbench (7) Cause first for being contradicted when Part I (311) and Part II (312) are away from drift (2) with regulating bolt (121) The baffle plate (14) for dividing (311) to be opened with Part II (312).

7. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Regulating bolt (121) quantity is two right Title is distributed in putting hole (9) both sides.

8. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The automatic feed mechanism (4) includes vibrating disk (15) conveying pipeline (16) and with vibrating disk (15) being connected, it is communicated with the conveying pipeline (16) in Part I (311) moved to Part II (312) when being opened away from drift (2) side and Part I (311) with Part II (312) with The discharge mechanism (17) of putting hole (9) face.

9. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The discharge mechanism (17) includes blowing cylinder (171), it is arranged in blowing cylinder (171) and stops the striker plate (172) of valve core movement in blowing cylinder (171), for driving backgauge The drive cylinder (173) that plate (172) moves out from blowing cylinder (171).

10. valve element cold punching lathe according to claim 9, it is characterized in that：The striker plate (172) and drive cylinder (173) quantity is two and is separately positioned on blowing cylinder (171) both sides, and the distance between two described striker plates (172) are equal to The height of valve element to be processed.