CN207070835U - A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device - Google Patents

A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207070835U
CN207070835U CN201720731040.2U CN201720731040U CN207070835U CN 207070835 U CN207070835 U CN 207070835U CN 201720731040 U CN201720731040 U CN 201720731040U CN 207070835 U CN207070835 U CN 207070835U
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China
Prior art keywords
clip
automatic
defoliation
frame
open
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720731040.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张衍林
郑攀
李善军
孟亮
凌旭平
陈猛
常钧翔
张雯
施展
李明震
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201720731040.2U priority Critical patent/CN207070835U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device, feeding device, frame, automatic open-close clip, conveyer, automatic defoliation device, collection device and aspirator are specifically included, feeding device is used to stalk vegetables being delivered to frame feeding port;Automatic open-close clip is used to clamp stalk vegetables in frame feeding port, unclamps stalk vegetables in frame feed opening, automatic open-close clip includes clamp and dynamic folder, is provided with out clamp pin and co-clip pin on dynamic folder, folder striker and co-clip striker are provided with out in frame;Conveyer is used to drive automatic open-close clip to circulate between frame feeding port and feed opening;Aspirator is used to downwards attract the stalk vegetable leaf that automatic open-close clip clamps;Automatic defoliation device is used for the leaf for pressing from both sides lower stalk vegetables;Collection device is used to collect the stalk vegetables after defoliation.The utility model can realize automatic charging, automatic clamping, automatic defoliation and the overall process collected automatically of stalk vegetables, and simple in construction, defoliation effect is good.

Description

A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the crop processing machinery field in agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of stalk vegetables, especially It is the aspirated-air type defoliation device of artemisia selengensis.
Background technology
Artemisia selengensis is a kind of herbaceos perennial, the green vegetables liked as a kind of depth by a numerous persons sponging on an aristocrat.Due to Artemisia selengensis is nutritious, crispy and delicious, and has a very high medical value, and people are continuous to the favorable rating and demand of artemisia selengensis Increase, the yield of artemisia selengensis are also at the trend constantly risen.But the production and processing mechanization degree of artemisia selengensis is relatively low, without special The plantation of door and processing equipment, this governs artemisia selengensis industry and efficiently flourished to a certain extent.
The Leaf-feeding insects of artemisia selengensis are mainly its tender crisp cane, remove the leaf of cane middle and lower part after artemisia selengensis harvests Remove, only retain taper minority blade.However, the work for carrying out defoliation to artemisia selengensis at present lacks special all by being accomplished manually Defoliation equipment, action repetition is single, and defoliation labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, employs cost of labor high, seriously hinders lamb's-quarters The extensive efficient clearing pool of wormwood artemisia industry.Therefore, it is badly in need of developing a kind of device for the processing of the vegetables stalk defoliations such as artemisia selengensis, with Artificial work is substituted, improves defoliation processing efficiency, promotes the development of artemisia selengensis industry High-efficiency Sustainable.
Utility model content
It is a kind of time saving and energy saving that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide, a kind of aspirated-air type stem of convenient operation Stalk vegetables defoliation device.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device, including feeding device, frame, automatic open-close clip, conveyer, from Dynamic defoliation device, collection device and aspirator, the automatic open-close clip, conveyer, automatic defoliation device, collection device It is each attached to aspirator in frame;
The feeding device is used to stalk vegetables being delivered to frame feeding port;
The automatic open-close clip is fixed on conveyer, for clamping stalk vegetables in frame feeding port, in machine Frame feed opening unclamps stalk vegetables;
The conveyer is used to drive the automatic open-close clip to pass through automatic defoliation device and collection device successively, and Drive automatic open-close clip shuttling movement between frame feeding port and frame feed opening;
The aspirator is arranged on below automatic defoliation device, and the aspirator can produce downward suction, is used Attract downwards in the stalk vegetable leaf for clamping automatic open-close clip;
The automatic defoliation device is arranged on below the conveyer, for pressing from both sides the leaf of lower stalk vegetables;
The collection device is arranged on frame feed opening, for collecting the stalk vegetables after defoliation.It is of the present utility model to have Beneficial effect is:The utility model can realize the automatic chargings of stalk vegetables, automatic clamping, automatic defoliation and collect automatically complete Process, simple in construction, efficiency high, defoliation effect are good.The utility model can reduce labor workload, improve operating efficiency, solve Mechanization defoliation problem in agricultural production, the aspirator can produce downward suction, and automatic open-close clip is clamped Stalk vegetable leaf attracts downwards, stalk vegetables is close to automatic defoliation device upper surface, while can also play to stalk vegetable The effect of dish leaf piece orientation, makes stalk vegetable leaf be inhaled into automatic defoliation device, facilitates automatic defoliation device to stalk vegetable The leaf of dish is gripped.
Further, the automatic open-close clip includes clamp and dynamic folder, and the clamp includes chuck and fixed plate, described Chuck rear end is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the fixed plate rear end and dynamic folder rear end are hinged, and are set between the clamp and dynamic folder There is the first spring, clamp pin and co-clip pin are provided with out on the dynamic folder, the automatic open-close clip is filled by fixed plate and transmission Put fixation.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Automatic open-close clip structure is simple, folding with convenience, it is possible to achieve It is automatic to open folder and automatic co-clip.
Further, the frame feeding port is provided with the co-clip striker that can coordinate with co-clip pin, the frame blanking Mouth be provided with can with open clamp pin cooperation open folder striker.
Further, when the conveyer drive automatic open-close clip turns to frame feeding port position, the co-clip Pin contacts with co-clip striker, and automatic open-close clip closure, the conveyer drives automatic open-close clip to turn to frame blanking During mouth position, open clamp pin and contacted with opening folder striker, automatic open-close clip is opened.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Open folder striker and co-clip striker can match somebody with somebody run clamp pin and co-clip jointly Pin, can be achieved automatic closure of the automatic open-close clip in frame feeding port, and frame feed opening automatically opens up.
Further, open folder striker and co-clip striker is located at frame not homonymy, the co-clip striker is with co-clip pins position in machine Frame the same side, the folder striker of opening are located at frame the same side with opening clamp pin.
Further, it is described open folder striker, co-clip striker, to open clamp pin and co-clip pin be L-shaped.
Further, the positioning for limiting clamp and dynamic folder corner dimension is additionally provided between the clamp and dynamic folder Pin, the alignment pin is arranged on dynamic folder rear end, for limiting the rotational angle of dynamic folder.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Alignment pin can limit the rotational angle of brake clip, anti-parking lamp Opening angle is excessive, is advantageous to co-clip next time.
Further, the automatic defoliation device includes multigroup automatic fixation device, and every group of automatic fixation device includes One dynamic plate and a fixed board, the fixed board are uniformly arranged on frame upper surface, and the dynamic plate is fixed on reciprocating moving device, The reciprocating moving device is used to drive dynamic plate to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the dynamic plate of drive is close to contact with the automatic clamping plate of group The fixed board of device or the fixed board away from the same automatic fixation device of group, the dynamic plate is evenly distributed on reciprocating moving device and phase The distance between adjacent fixed board is identical with the distance between adjacent dynamic plate, and the upper level of the dynamic plate is less than the upper surface of fixed board Highly.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Automatic defoliation device can be realized to the leaf on stalk vegetables Automatic clamping is carried out, and presss from both sides leaf action and repeats, improves folder leaf efficiency, the upper level for moving plate is less than the upper table of fixed board Face height, can anti-check plate crush vegetables stalk.
Further, the reciprocating moving device includes drive device, second spring and major axis, and the dynamic plate is fixed on length On axle, the major axis is connected by bearing block with frame, and the drive device is connected with major axis one end, and the drive device is used for Major axis, in addition to one end is promoted to be connected with drive device according to Fixed Time Interval, the second spring that one end is connected with bearing block, The second spring is used to drive major axis to make plate and fixed board keep being adjacent to shape under external power-free effect close to drive device State.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Under the impetus of second spring, plate and fixed board is set to exist Drive device is in the state that is adjacent in the state of not starting, cam gear promotes the dynamic plate on major axis to carry out front-rear reciprocation movement, Make plate form with fixed board to combine with the clamping plate of automatic open-close.
Further, the drive device is cam gear or air cylinder device, described when drive device uses cam gear Long shaft rear end is provided with the driven member rolling body that can coordinate with cam gear.
Using having the beneficial effect that for above-mentioned further scheme:Due to the features of shape of cam, the closed form of dynamic plate and fixed board State can be kept for certain time, to ensure defoliation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is automatic open-close clip closed mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is automatic open-close clip open mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is frame feeding end structure schematic diagram when automatic open-close clip grips stalk vegetables;
Fig. 5 is overlooking the structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is automatic defoliation device side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is automatic defoliation device overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 8 is the utility model dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 9 is frame discharging end structural representation when automatic open-close clip unclamps stalk vegetables;
Figure 10 is rear partial schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows.
1st, feeding device;2nd, frame;3rd, automatic open-close clip;4th, conveyer;5th, automatic defoliation device;6th, dress is collected Put;7th, aspirator;8th, stalk vegetables;11st, positioning baffle;21st, frame feeding port;22nd, frame feed opening;25th, folder striker is opened; 26th, co-clip striker;31st, clamp;32nd, folder is moved;33rd, the first spring;34th, alignment pin;35th, clamp pin is opened;36th, co-clip pin;37th, foam Pad;311st, chuck;312nd, fixed plate;51st, plate is moved;52nd, fixed board;532nd, second spring;533rd, major axis;534th, bearing block;535、 Driven member rolling body;536th, cam gear;71st, wind sucting tube;72nd, rubber airduct;73rd, axial flow blower
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device, including feeding device 1, frame 2, automatic open-close clip 3rd, conveyer 4, automatic defoliation device 5, collection device 6 and aspirator 7, the automatic open-close clip 3, conveyer 4, from Dynamic defoliation device 5, collection device 6 and aspirator 7 are each attached in frame;
The feeding device 1 is used to stalk vegetables being delivered to frame feeding port 21;
The automatic open-close clip 3 is fixed on conveyer 4, and the automatic open-close clip 3 is used in frame feeding port 21 clamp stalk vegetables, unclamp stalk vegetables in frame feed opening 22;
The conveyer 4 is used to drive the automatic open-close clip 3 to pass through automatic defoliation device 5 and collection device successively 6, and drive the automatic open-close clip 3 shuttling movement between frame feeding port 21 and frame feed opening 22;
The aspirator 7 is arranged on the automatic lower section of defoliation device 5, and the aspirator 7 can produce downward suction, Stalk vegetable leaf for automatic open-close clip to be clamped attracts downwards;
The automatic defoliation device 5 is arranged on the lower section of conveyer 4, for pressing from both sides the leaf of lower stalk vegetables;
The collection device 6 is arranged on frame feed opening 22, for collecting the stalk vegetables after defoliation.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the automatic open-close clip 3 includes clamp 31 and dynamic folder 32, and the clamp 31 includes chuck 311 and fixed plate 312, the rear end of chuck 311 be fixedly connected with fixed plate 312, behind the rear end of fixed plate 312 and dynamic folder 32 End is be hinged, and the first spring 33 is provided between the clamp 31 and dynamic folder 32, clamp pin 35 is provided with out on the dynamic folder 32 and closes Clamp pin 36, the automatic open-close clip 3 are fixed by fixed plate 312 and conveyer 4.In the present embodiment, first spring For extension spring, the first spring, which can match somebody with somebody, runs folder striker and co-clip striker jointly, and pulling force is provided to dynamic folder, realize it is automatic open folder and from Dynamic circuit connector is pressed from both sides.
The alignment pin for limiting 32 corner dimensions of clamp 31 and dynamic folder is additionally provided between the clamp 31 and dynamic folder 32 34, the alignment pin 34 is arranged on 32 rear ends of dynamic folder, for limiting the rotational angle of dynamic folder 32.Alignment pin can limit brake clip Rotational angle, anti-parking lamp opening angle is excessive, is advantageous to co-clip next time, and in the present embodiment, automatic open-close clip opens When, the angle between the chuck of clamp and dynamic folder is 120 °.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8, the conveyer 4 drives automatic open-close clip 3 to turn to the position of frame feeding port 21 When, co-clip pin 36 contacts with co-clip striker 26, and automatic open-close clip 3 closes, as Figure 8-Figure 10, the band of conveyer 4 When dynamic automatic open-close clip 3 turns to frame 22 position of feed opening, it is described open clamp pin 35 and open press from both sides striker 25 and contact, automatic open-close Clip 3 is opened.
Open folder striker 25 and co-clip striker 26 is located at frame not homonymy, the co-clip striker 26 is located at frame with co-clip pin 36 2 the same sides, the folder striker 25 of opening are located at the same side of frame 2 with opening clamp pin 35.
It is described that to open folder striker 25, co-clip striker 26, open clamp pin 35 and co-clip pin 36 be L-shaped.
In the present embodiment, open clamp pin and co-clip pin be arranged on inside and outside automatic open-close clip one side, and open clamp pin with Dynamic folder is parallel, and co-clip pin is vertical with dynamic folder;Open folder striker to be arranged on inside and outside the frame of one side with co-clip striker, and drive folder and hit Pin is vertical with frame, and co-clip striker is parallel with frame, and during actual use, described open presss from both sides striker, co-clip striker, opens clamp pin and co-clip Pin be not necessarily defined to L-shaped, open clamp pin, co-clip pin, open folder striker and co-clip striker position can adjust, as long as making to open automatically When co-clip turns to frame feeding port position, the co-clip pin contacts with co-clip striker, and automatic open-close clip turns to frame During feed opening position, it is described open clamp pin with open folder striker contact.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, conveyer 4 is picked up the ears circumversion chain using band in the present embodiment, and feeding device 1 is using passing Band is sent, the traffic direction of the conveyer belt is vertical with the traffic direction of circumversion chain, and the feeding end of conveyer belt is close to frame feeding The side of mouth is equipped with positioning baffle 11, and the positioning baffle 11 is used to limit the length that conveyer belt is stretched out in stalk vegetables end, really The position for protecting the clamping of automatic open-close clip is stalk vegetables end, is easy to follow-up defoliation to handle, equidistant peace on circumversion chain Fill 2-6 automatic open-close clip.
If the width of automatic open-close clip is L, in order that automatic open-close clip in frame feeding port continuously from conveyer belt Stalk vegetables are gripped, two neighboring automatic open-close clip moves to the time difference of frame feeding port on circumversion chain and conveyer belt is transported Row distance L time is equal, therefore previous automatic open-close clip is after frame feeding port grips a collection of stalk vegetables, next Automatic open-close clip can just continue to grip next group stalk vegetables when reaching frame feeding port;
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the automatic defoliation device 5 includes multigroup automatic fixation device, every group of automatic fixation device Include a dynamic plate and a fixed board, the fixed board 52 is arranged on the upper surface of frame 2, and the dynamic plate 51, which is fixed on, to be moved back and forth On device, the reciprocating moving device is used to drive dynamic plate 51 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, drives dynamic plate 51 close to contact It is evenly distributed on the fixed board 52 for organizing automatic fixation device or away from the fixed board 52 with the automatic fixation device of group, the dynamic plate 51 On reciprocating moving device and the distance between adjacent fixed board 52 is identical with the distance between adjacent dynamic plate 51, the dynamic plate 51 it is upper Apparent height is less than the upper level of fixed board 52.In the present embodiment, the dynamic plate is to the direction of the close motion of fixed board and automatically Flange splint sub-folder takes that the traffic direction after stalk vegetables in automatic defoliation device upper surface is identical, and the design is advantageous to automatic clamping plate Device grips the blade of stalk vegetables.
The reciprocating moving device includes drive device, second spring 532 and major axis 533, and the dynamic plate 51 is fixed on length On axle 533, the major axis 533 is connected by bearing block 534 with frame 2, and the drive device is connected with the one end of major axis 533, institute State drive device to be used to promote major axis 533, in addition to one end to be connected with drive device according to Fixed Time Interval, one end and bearing The second spring 532 of the connection of seat 534, the second spring 532 are used to drive major axis to make the He of plate 51 close to drive device 533 Fixed board 52 keeps being adjacent to state in the state of drive device does not start.
The drive device is cam gear 536 or air cylinder device, when drive device uses cam gear 534, the length The rear end of axle 533 be provided with can with cam gear 536 coordinate driven member rolling body 535, described one end of second spring 532 with from Moving part rolling body 535 is connected, and the other end is connected with bearing block 534.
In the present embodiment, drive device is cam gear, and second spring is enclosed on major axis and one end and driven member rolling body Fixed, the other end is fixed with bearing block, and the second spring is constantly in compressive state, in the presence of second spring, makes The dynamic plate of plate and fixed board under the nature that drive device is not turned in the state that is adjacent to, cam gear promotion major axis is carried out Front-rear reciprocation movement, plate is set to form automatic fixation device with fixed board, simultaneously because the features of shape of cam, dynamic plate and fixed board Closure state can be kept for certain time, to ensure defoliation effect, while in order to ensure defoliation effect, be opened automatically on circumversion chain The stalk vegetables that co-clip sub-folder takes are when by automatic defoliation device upper surface, promotion of the automatic defoliation device in cam part Under effect, every group of automatic fixation device can at least opening and closing be three times or more.
The automatic lower end of defoliation device 5 is additionally provided with aspirator 7, and the aspirator 7 can produce downward suction Power, the stalk vegetable leaf for automatic open-close clip to be clamped attract downwards, stalk vegetables is close on automatic defoliation device Surface, while can also play a part of orienting stalk vegetables, facilitate automatic defoliation device to carry out the leaf of stalk vegetables Gripping.In the present embodiment, the aspirator 7 includes wind sucting tube 71, rubber airduct 72 and the axle stream being sequentially connected with from top to bottom Blower fan 73.
The utility model can realize the automatic defoliation of the stalk vegetables such as artemisia selengensis, below with artemisia selengensis example, illustrate that this practicality is new The course of work of type:
Frame feeding port direction conveying artemisia selengensis is taken in transmission, and circumversion chain drives automatic open-close clip to move to frame feeding During mouth, move the co-clip pin on folder and stopped by the co-clip striker in frame so that dynamic press from both sides rotates around pin joint, in the first spring Under pulling force effect, folder is moved close to clamp, automatic open-close clip closure, clamps artemisia selengensis stalk one end, the gripping of automatic open-close clip After artemisia selengensis, artemisia selengensis is driven to pass through automatic defoliation device upper surface, the dynamic plate of automatic defoliation device moves back and forth, and is formed with fixed board The leaf of artemisia selengensis outer surface can be gripped, suction is additionally provided with below automatic defoliation device with multigroup automatic fixation device Device, the aspirator can produce downward suction, and the artemisia selengensis blade for automatic open-close clip to be clamped attracts downwards, Play a part of orienting artemisia selengensis, artemisia selengensis blade is inhaled between the dynamic plate and fixed board of automatic fixation device, it is convenient to go automatically Leaf device grips to the leaf of artemisia selengensis.
Automatic open-close clip drives artemisia selengensis after automatic defoliation device carries out defoliation, and circumversion chain drives automatic open-close folder Son reaches frame feed opening, and the dynamic clamp pin of opening pressed from both sides is stopped by the folder striker opened in frame, under the pulling force effect of the first spring, Dynamic folder is opened away from clamp, automatic open-close clip, release artemisia selengensis stalk, and the artemisia selengensis after defoliation is fallen to below frame feed opening Collection device, the blade of removal fall into wind sucting tube and with distinguished and admirable by rubber airduct, come out from axial flow blower air outlet.From Dynamic folding clip continues to follow circumversion chain shuttling movement, continues gripping artemisia selengensis when turning to frame feeding port and is gripped again With defoliation operation, the continuous iterative cycles operating of circumversion chain, the automatic open-close clip on chain is constantly circulated gripping artemisia selengensis and enter Row defoliation and collection process.
The utility model can realize the automatic chargings of stalk vegetables, automatic clamping, automatic defoliation and collect automatically complete Process, simple in construction, efficiency high, defoliation effect are good.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device, it is characterised in that including feeding device (1), frame (2), automatic open-close Clip (3), conveyer (4), automatic defoliation device (5), collection device (6) and aspirator (7), the automatic open-close clip (3), conveyer (4), automatic defoliation device (5), collection device (6) and aspirator (7) are each attached in frame;
The feeding device (1) is used to stalk vegetables being delivered to frame feeding port (21);
The automatic open-close clip (3) is fixed on conveyer (4), and the automatic open-close clip (3) is used in frame feeding Mouth (21) clamps stalk vegetables, unclamps stalk vegetables in frame feed opening (22);
The conveyer (4) is used to drive the automatic open-close clip (3) successively by automatic defoliation device (5) and collection dress (6) are put, and drive the automatic open-close clip (3) shuttling movement between frame feeding port (21) and frame feed opening (22);
The aspirator (7) is arranged on below automatic defoliation device (5), and the aspirator (7) can produce downward suction Power, the stalk vegetable leaf for automatic open-close clip to be clamped attract downwards;
The automatic defoliation device (5) is arranged on below the conveyer (4), for pressing from both sides the leaf of lower stalk vegetables;
The collection device (6) is arranged on frame feed opening (22), for collecting the stalk vegetables after defoliation.
2. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic open-close clip (3) clamp (31) and dynamic folder (32) are included, the clamp (31) includes chuck (311) and fixed plate (312), the chuck (311) rear end is fixedly connected with fixed plate (312), and fixed plate (312) rear end and dynamic folder (32) rear end are hinged, the clamp (31) the first spring (33) is provided between dynamic folder (32), clamp pin (35) and co-clip pin are provided with out on the dynamic folder (32) (36), the automatic open-close clip (3) is fixed by fixed plate (312) and conveyer (4).
3. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the frame feeding port (21) The co-clip striker (26) that can coordinate with co-clip pin (36) is provided with, the frame feed opening (22) is provided with can be with opening clamp pin (35) what is coordinated opens folder striker (25).
4. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that conveyer (4) band When dynamic automatic open-close clip (3) turns to frame feeding port (21) position, co-clip pin (36) contacts with co-clip striker (26), automatically Folding clip (3) closes, when conveyer (4) the drive automatic open-close clip (3) turns to frame feed opening (22) position, It is described open clamp pin (35) with open folder striker (25) contact, automatic open-close clip (3) opening.
5. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that open folder striker (25) and co-clip Striker (26) is located at frame not homonymy, and the co-clip striker (26) is located at frame (2) the same side with co-clip pin (36), described to drive folder Striker (25) is located at frame (2) the same side with opening clamp pin (35).
6. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described open folder striker (25), Co-clip striker (26), to open clamp pin (35) and co-clip pin (36) be L-shaped.
7. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the clamp (31) and dynamic folder (32) alignment pin (34) for limiting clamp (31) and dynamic folder (32) corner dimension, the alignment pin (34) are additionally provided between For limiting the rotational angle of dynamic folder (32).
8. the aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described automatic Defoliation device (5) includes multigroup automatic fixation device, and every group of automatic fixation device includes a dynamic plate and a fixed board, described Fixed board (52) is arranged on frame (2) upper surface, and the dynamic plate (51) is fixed on reciprocating moving device, the reciprocating moving device For driving dynamic plate (51) to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, drive the close contact of dynamic plate (51) is same to organize determining for automatic fixation device Plate (52) is evenly distributed on reciprocating moving device away from the fixed board (52) with the automatic fixation device of group, the dynamic plate (51) And the distance between adjacent fixed board (52) is identical with the distance between adjacent dynamic plate (51), the upper level of the dynamic plate (51) Less than the upper level of fixed board (52).
9. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the reciprocating moving device bag Drive device, second spring (532) and major axis (533) are included, the dynamic plate (51) is fixed on major axis (533), the major axis (533) it is connected by bearing block (534) with frame (2), the drive device is connected with major axis (533) one end, the driving dress Put for promoting major axis (533), in addition to one end to be connected with drive device according to Fixed Time Interval, one end and bearing block (534) second spring (532) of connection, the second spring (532) are used to drive major axis close to drive device (533) to make Plate (51) and fixed board (52) keep being adjacent to state in the state of drive device does not start.
10. aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the drive device is convex Wheel apparatus (536) or air cylinder device, when drive device uses cam gear (536), major axis (533) rear end is provided with can be with The driven member rolling body (535) coordinated with cam gear (536), described second spring (532) one end and driven member rolling body (535) connect, the other end is connected with bearing block (534).
CN201720731040.2U 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device Expired - Fee Related CN207070835U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107280045A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-24 华中农业大学 A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device
CN113100461A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-13 江西奕方农业科技有限公司 Processing equipment for processing and threshing fruit grains

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107280045A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-24 华中农业大学 A kind of aspirated-air type stalk vegetables defoliation device
CN113100461A (en) * 2021-02-23 2021-07-13 江西奕方农业科技有限公司 Processing equipment for processing and threshing fruit grains

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