CN207066179U - Heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207066179U
CN207066179U CN201720873947.2U CN201720873947U CN207066179U CN 207066179 U CN207066179 U CN 207066179U CN 201720873947 U CN201720873947 U CN 201720873947U CN 207066179 U CN207066179 U CN 207066179U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
converter unit
air
converter
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720873947.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
北村正史
大高诚
高桥要
秋山雄平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ebara Refrigeration Equipment and Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ebara Refrigeration Equipment and Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ebara Refrigeration Equipment and Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Ebara Refrigeration Equipment and Systems Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207066179U publication Critical patent/CN207066179U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C1/00Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers
    • F28C1/14Direct-contact trickle coolers, e.g. cooling towers comprising also a non-direct contact heat exchange
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/06Spray nozzles or spray pipes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat exchanger, it utilizes the flowing for passing through wind caused by the driving of fan, converter plant is carried out air-cooled, to reduce the air-cooled with fan etc. of converter plant or the control panel, thus without using unnecessary equipment and electric power, it becomes possible to cool down converter plant.In housing (H) the installation converter unit (IVU) of heat exchanger body, the converter unit (IVU) possesses:The frequency converter (8), the VFC portion (51) of action via frequency converter (8) control motor (7) and the shell (52) of storage frequency converter (8) and VFC portion (51) of motor (7) speed change can be made, opening portion (h) is formed in housing (H), using the flowing for the air being inhaled into by the negative pressure formed by fan assembly (3) by opening portion (h) in heat exchanger body, converter unit (IVU) is cooled down.

Description

Heat exchanger
Technical field
Heat exchanger is the utility model is related to, more particularly to the air-cooled of cooling tower or radiator (radiator) etc. Or water-cooled heat exchanger.
Background technology
In the past, the liquid (for example, cooling water) used in for air-conditioning equipment, plant equipment (plant) etc. is carried out In the cooling system of cooling, the heat exchanger of cooling tower or radiator etc. is used.Such heat exchanger has:Heat exchanger Main body, to the heat exchanger body import liquid ingress pipe, from heat exchanger body discharge liquid drainpipe and be used for The inside of heat exchanger main body imports the fan assembly of extraneous air.Fan assembly has:Motor and the rotation with the motor The fan that axle links, rotates fan by motor, and thus the inside of heat exchanger main body imports air.Imported from ingress pipe To the liquid of heat exchanger body, the air with importeding into the heat exchanger body carries out heat exchange, is thus cooled.After cooling Liquid be discharged from heat exchanger body by drainpipe.It imported into the inside of heat exchanger body and is carried out with liquid The air of heat exchange, discharged by fan assembly from heat exchanger body.
A kind of known heat exchanger for possessing fan assembly, the fan assembly have the frequency conversion that can make fan motor speed change Device.Patent Document 1 discloses a kind of technology of the rotary speed of the fan motor by converter plant control cooling tower.Structure Frequency changer circuit into converter plant is generally made up of switch element and its peripheral circuit, and converter plant is needed to including switch element Main circuit switch caused by heat cooled down, converter plant utilizes cooling fan, radiator (heat sink) etc. pair These heat are cooled down.
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 5-340690 publications
As described above, converter plant cools down for heat caused by the switch to the circuit including switch element, and Cooled down using cooling fan.Cooling tower and converter plant are arranged at outdoor mostly, are being arranged at by periods of direct sunlight In the case of place, converter plant turns into high temperature, it is possible to the reason for turning into failure.In addition, in order to not make converter plant Broken down because of high temperature, control panel will be arranged at together with the converter plant control device overall with control cooling tower systems, profit Air-cooled grade is carried out to control panel with fan and further consumption electric power.
Utility model content
The utility model is made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of heat exchanger, it utilizes logical The flowing of air caused by the driving of the heat exchanger possessed fan such as supercooling tower or radiator, to converter plant (converter unit) carries out air-cooled, with fan or the control of converter plant is provided with thus, it is possible to remove the air-cooled of converter plant The air-cooled of plate uses fan, and converter plant can be cooled down without using unnecessary equipment and electric power.
To achieve these goals, heat exchanger of the present utility model possesses:Heat exchanger body, it is in liquid-to-air Between carry out heat exchange;Fan assembly, it has motor and fan, described for importing air to the heat exchanger body Heat exchanger is characterised by, installs converter unit in the housing of the heat exchanger body, the converter unit possesses:It can make The frequency converter of the motor speed varying, via the action of motor described in the Frequency Converter Control VFC portion and storage described in Frequency converter and the shell in the VFC portion, opening portion is formed in the housing, using the flowing of air to the frequency conversion list Member is cooled down, and the flowing of the air is to be inhaled into by the negative pressure formed by the fan assembly by the opening portion The flowing of air in the heat exchanger body.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by, by the converter unit be installed on the housing top plate or Side plate.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by, by the converter unit via Pipe installing in the housing Top plate or side plate.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the opening portion is formed at is installed on institute by the converter unit State near the installation portion or the installation portion of housing.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the flowing of the air is formed at the shell of the converter unit Around.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the shell of the converter unit possesses multiple wings in outer surface Piece, the flowing of the air are formed at the path between adjacent fin.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by, in the outside of the shell of the converter unit to surround the shell Mode directing plate is set, the flowing of the air is formed at the path between the directing plate and the shell.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the shell of the converter unit is unapproachable for extraneous air Airtight construction.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the heat exchanger is that shutter board is installed on into the housing The cooling tower of side, the converter unit is installed on to the side of the mounting surface of the non-shutter board.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is characterised by that the heat exchanger is the cooling tube installation that will be provided with fin Radiator in the side of the housing, the converter unit is installed on to the side of the mounting surface of the non-cooling tube.
The utility model plays the effect being exemplified below.
(1) using by air caused by the driving of the heat exchanger possessed fan such as cooling tower or radiator Flowing, converter plant (converter unit) is carried out it is air-cooled, thus, it is possible to remove the air-cooled with fan or setting of converter plant There is the air-cooled of the control panel of converter plant to use fan, converter plant can just be carried out without using unnecessary equipment and electric power Cooling.
(2) it is cold that converter plant is installed on to the appropriate location sector-style of going forward side by side of the housing of heat exchanger body, thus, it is possible to hold Change places and access the operation display of converter plant, in addition, the place that can select easily to carry out the maintenance of converter plant is set.
(3) because the shell of converter plant is the unapproachable airtight construction of extraneous air, therefore adjoint borrow can be prevented The moisture entrained by the flowing for the air that negative pressure is inhaled into heat exchanger body is helped to enter the shell of converter plant.
(4) in the case where shutter board is is installed on the cooling tower of the side of housing by heat exchanger, due to frequency conversion being filled The side for the mounting surface for being installed on non-shutter board is put, therefore the air being drawn into cooling tower will not be hindered because of converter plant Flowing.
(5) in the case where heat exchanger is that will be provided with the radiator for the side that the cooling tube of fin is installed on housing, Due to the side of mounting surface that converter plant is installed on to non-cooled pipe, therefore it will not be hindered because of converter plant and be drawn into radiating The flowing of air in device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for an embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, cooling tower.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the other embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, cooling tower.
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram for an embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, radiator, Fig. 3 (b) it is to represent the schematic diagram in the sinuous cooling tube in the inner space of the framework shown in Fig. 3 (a).
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the fan assembly shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b).
Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b) are to represent converter unit of the present utility model being installed on heat exchanger body (cooling tower master Body or radiator body) housing embodiment schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), Fig. 6 (c) be represent converter unit of the present utility model being installed on heat exchanger body it is (cold But tower main body either radiator body) housing top plate or side plate installation method schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is represented in the outside of the shell of the converter unit for the housing for being installed on heat exchanger body, to surround shell Mode be provided with directing plate embodiment schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:1 ... cooling tower main body;2 ... filling members;3 ... fan assemblys;5 ... fans;6 ... rotary shafts; 7 ... motors;8 ... frequency converters;10 ... ingress pipes;11 ... drainpipes;12 ... tanks;13 ... pivot hubs;14 ... blades;15 ... blinds Plate;17 ... motor cases;19 ... temperature sensors;18 ... fan drums;20 ... coil pipes;22 ... sprinkler pipes;25 ... watering discharges Pipe;31 ... radiator bodies;32 ... cooling tubes;32a ... straight sections;33 ... frameworks;42 ... power cables;45 ... signal cables; 46 ... motor cables;50 ... power components;51 ... VFC portions;52 ... shells;53 ... temperature control parts;55 ... pipelines;H… Housing;H ... opening portions;IVU ... converter units;TP ... top plates;SP ... side plates;ST ... ladders.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, 1~Fig. 7 of reference picture, the embodiment of heat exchanger of the present utility model is illustrated.In Fig. 1~Fig. 7 In, identical reference is marked to inscape identically or comparably, and the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for an embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, cooling tower.Shown in Fig. 1 Cooling tower possess:Cooling tower main body (heat exchanger body) 1, be configured at cooling tower main body 1 housing H inside filling member 2 and be installed on cooling tower main body 1 top fan assembly 3.The detailed structure of fan assembly 3 refers to aftermentioned.If by The fan 5 that motor 7 makes to be configured in the fan drum 18 of fan assembly 3 rotates, then air is by being arranged at cooling tower main body 1 The shutter board 15 of housing H side and imported into cooling tower main body 1.The air for importeding into cooling tower main body 1 passes through fan assembly 3 And discharged from cooling tower.
Cooling tower has the ingress pipe 10 of the housing H extensions of insertion cooling tower main body 1, and liquid (for example, cooling water) passes through The ingress pipe 10 is directed to cooling tower main body 1.In the end of ingress pipe 10 formed with the outlet positioned at the top of filling member 2 10a, liquid are discharged to filling member 2 from outlet 10a.The liquid of filling member 2 is discharged under the inside stream of filling member 2, and Air contact with importeding into cooling tower main body 1 by fan assembly 3.Thus heat exchange is carried out between liquid-to-air, so as to Liquid is cooled.
Liquid after cooling is pooled to the tank 12 for the bottom for being arranged at cooling tower main body 1, and is connected from the tank 12 Drainpipe 11 discharged to the outside of cooling tower main body 1.Temperature sensor 19 is installed in drainpipe 11, in the draining The temperature that is, outlet temperature for the liquid that pipe 11 flows are measured.Cooling tower shown in Fig. 1 is directly cooled down for liquid by air Water-cooled heat exchanger, be referred to as open cooling tower.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the other embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, cooling tower.Shown in Fig. 2 Cooling tower possess:Cooling tower main body (heat exchanger body) 1, be configured at cooling tower main body 1 housing H inside coil pipe 20 and be installed on cooling tower main body 1 top fan assembly 3.The ingress pipe 10 of cooling tower shown in Fig. 2 is cold with being configured at But one end connection of the coil pipe 20 of the inside of tower main body 1, discharged from cooling tower main body 1 liquid drainpipe 11 and coil pipe 20 it is another One end connects.In the present embodiment, the temperature sensor 19 of the outlet temperature of measure liquid also is installed in drainpipe 11.Liquid Body flows into coil pipe 20 from ingress pipe 10, and drainpipe 11 is flowed out to from coil pipe 20.In addition, the cooling tower possesses for water to be interspersed among The sprinkler pipe 22 of coil pipe 20.Sprinkler pipe 22 extends to the top of coil pipe 20 from the outside of cooling tower, in the end shape of sprinkler pipe 22 Into the watering mouth 22a for having distribution water.The water spread from the watering mouth 22a of sprinkler pipe 22 contacts with the surface of coil pipe 20, so that with Heat exchange is carried out in the liquid of the coil pipe 20 flowing.Thus the liquid flowed in coil pipe 20 is cooled.
The air that the water spread from the watering mouth 22a of sprinkler pipe 22 is imported into cooling tower main body 1 by fan assembly 3 is cold But.The water for contacting and flowing down with coil pipe 20 comes together in tank 12, and from the watering delivery pipe 25 that the tank 12 is connected to cooling The outside discharge of tower.Cooling tower shown in Fig. 2 is the water for the water cooling that the liquid flowed in coil pipe 20 is spread from sprinkler pipe 22 Cold type heat exchanger, is referred to as closed cooling tower.
Fig. 3 (a) is the schematic diagram for an embodiment for representing heat exchanger of the present utility model that is, radiator, Fig. 3 (b) it is to represent the schematic diagram in the sinuous cooling tube in the inner space of the framework shown in Fig. 3 (a).Radiator shown in Fig. 3 (a) Possess:Radiator body (heat exchanger body) 31;Framework 33, it is installed on the housing H of radiator body 31, and is configured with The cooling tube 32 (reference picture 3 (b)) flowed for liquid;And fan assembly 3, it is installed on the top of radiator body 31.
As shown in Fig. 3 (b), the one end for the cooling tube 32 being arranged in framework 33, it is connected to radiator body 31 and imports The ingress pipe 10 of liquid, the other end of cooling tube 32 are connected to the drainpipe 11 that liquid is discharged from radiator body 31.In this reality Apply in mode, the temperature sensor 19 of the outlet temperature of measure liquid is also installed in drainpipe 11.Cooling tube 32 is with the cooling The straight sections 32a of pipe 32 wriggles along the mode that vertical extends in the inner space of framework 33.Cooling tube 32 can also be with this The mode that the straight sections 32a of cooling tube 32 is horizontally extending is wriggled in the inner space of framework 33.Framework 33 is embedded in scattered The opening that the housing H of hot device main body 31 side is formed, and it is fixed on radiator body 31.Although not shown, but cooling is installed The framework 33 of pipe 32 can also be embedded in the opening that the housing H of radiator body 31 upper surface or lower surface are formed.
In the radiator shown in Fig. 3 (a), if the fan 5 for making fan assembly 3 by motor 7 rotates, air passes through shape Radiator body 31 is directed into the gap between sinuous cooling tube 32.Fin is usually mounted with cooling tube 32 (not shown), fin is passed in the heat for the liquid that cooling tube 32 flows.In the liquid that the cooling tube 32 of radiator flows Via cooling tube 32 and fin, heat exchange is carried out with importeding into the air of inside of radiator body 31 by fan assembly 3. Thus the liquid flowed in cooling tube 32 is cooled.Radiator shown in Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b) is the liquid flowed in cooling tube 32 Body is by air cooled air-cooled type heat exchanger.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the fan assembly 3 shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b).In Fig. 4, storage fan 5 is omitted Fan drum 18 diagram.Fan assembly 3 shown in Fig. 4 be arranged at cooling tower shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 (a), The heat exchangers such as the radiator shown in Fig. 3 (b).The motor 7 that fan assembly 3 possesses fan 5 and rotates the fan 5.Motor 7 is received It is contained in motor case 17.Fan 5 has pivot hub 13 and from the pivot hub 13 with multiple blades 14 of radiated entends.By fan 5 Pivot hub 13 is fixed on the end of the rotary shaft 6 of motor 7, and thus fan 5 is directly linked to motor 7.
Fan assembly 3 possesses:Frequency converter 8, it can make the speed change of motor 7;VFC portion 51, it is via frequency converter 8 Control the action of motor 7;And converter unit IVU (converter plant), it has the outer of storage frequency converter 8 and VFC portion 51 Shell 52.
Converter unit IVU is configured to by physics with the fan drum 18 of storage fan 5, the motor case 17 of storage motor 7 The separate unit of ground separation.Converter unit IVU shell 52 formed with power cable hole 52a, from power supply (not shown) to change The power cable 42 of the supply electric power of frequency device 8 is extended by the power cable hole 52a.Converter unit IVU is provided with temperature control Portion 53 processed, the measured value for the outlet temperature that the temperature control part 53 is exported based on temperature sensor 19, by the control of the action of motor 7 Signal (for example, enabling signal or stop signal of motor 7 or the command value of rotary speed of motor 7 etc.) output processed extremely becomes Frequency control unit 51.The signal cable 45 that temperature control part 53 is extended to from temperature sensor 19 passes through said power cable hole 52a. Converter unit IVU shell 52 formed with cable hole 52b, in motor case 17 formed with cable hole 17a.From frequency converter 8 to The motor cable 46 of the supply electric power of motor 7, extend from frequency converter 8 by cable hole 52b, 17a to motor 7.Converter unit IVU's Power cable hole 52a and cable hole 52b are closed by seal member.Therefore converter unit IVU shell 52 turns into extraneous air Unapproachable airtight construction.The cable hole 17a of motor case 17 is equally also closed by seal member.
VFC portion 51 is configured on frequency conversion substrate 8a, and frequency conversion substrate 8a is configured with the power member for forming frequency converter 8 Part (for example, the switch element such as IGBT) 50 etc..In one embodiment, VFC portion 51 can also be configured to and frequency conversion Device 8 separates.VFC portion 51 controls the switch motion of the power component 50 of frequency converter 8, so as to control the rotation of motor 7 fast The rotary speed of degree, i.e. fan 5.
Temperature sensor 19 is connected via signal cable 45 with temperature control part 53, the outlet that temperature sensor 19 exports The measured value of temperature, inputted via signal cable 45 to temperature control part 53.VFC portion 51 is based on from temperature control part 53 output control signals, control motor 7 action (that is, motor 7 start or stop or the rotary speed of motor 7).Temperature Degree control unit 53 prestores the start-up temperature for starting motor 7, makes the convergent defined target temperature of measured value of outlet temperature Degree and the stopping temperature for stopping motor 7.Temperature control part 53 is higher than the situation of start-up temperature in the measured value of outlet temperature Under, the enabling signal (control signal) of motor 7 is exported to VFC portion 51, thus VFC portion 51 is via frequency converter 8 Start motor 7.
After the startup of motor 7, temperature control part 53 is by the horse consistent with target temperature for the measured value that makes outlet temperature Command value (control signal) up to 7 rotary speed is exported to VFC portion 51.Temperature control part 53 has fortune (not shown) Calculate device (such as CPU), the rotation of the arithmetic unit motor 7 consistent with target temperature to the measured value for making outlet temperature The command value of speed carries out computing.Receive the frequency conversion of the command value of the rotary speed of the motor 7 exported from temperature control part 53 Control unit 51, based on the command value, frequency converter 8 is controlled, the rotary speed of motor 7 is increased or is reduced.In addition, temperature control Portion 53 is in the case where the measured value of outlet temperature is lower than stopping temperature, by stop signal (control signal) output of motor 7 extremely VFC portion 51, thus VFC portion 51 stop motor 7 via frequency converter 8.Converter unit IVU is in power component 50 Main circuit heat is produced when being switched, it is therefore desirable to cooled down.
Next, the method to set up of the converter unit IVU shown in Fig. 4 is illustrated.
In the utility model, converter unit IVU and the fan drum 18 of storage fan 5, the motor case of storage motor 7 17 are configured to physically separated separate unit.Therefore converter unit IVU can be installed individually (cold in heat exchanger body But tower main body 1 or radiator body 31) housing H.
Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b) are to represent converter unit IVU of the present utility model being installed on heat exchanger body (cooling tower Main body 1 or radiator body 31) housing H embodiment schematic diagram.Fig. 5 (a) represents converter unit IVU being installed on heat The housing H of exchanger main body (cooling tower main body 1 or radiator body 31) top plate TP situation, Fig. 5 (b) are represented frequency conversion list First IVU is installed on the housing H of heat exchanger body (cooling tower main body 1 or radiator body 31) side plate SP situation.
In the example shown in Fig. 5 (a), converter unit IVU is installed on the top plate TP positioned at housing H upper surface, the peace Holding position is to be provided with beyond the region for the fan drum 18 for storing fan 5, and the top plate TP that ladder ST can be utilized to access On region, so as to easily access the operation display (not shown) for being arranged at converter unit IVU, in addition, passing through Repairing etc. can also easily access when changing converter unit IVU.
In the example shown in Fig. 5 (b), converter unit IVU is installed on the side plate SP positioned at housing H side, the installation Position is installed on non-shutter board 15 (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) in a manner of without prejudice to the air flow being drawn into heat exchanger body Mounting surface side plate or non-cooled pipe 32 (Fig. 3 (a), Fig. 3 (b)) mounting surface side plate SP on region.Further, since Side plate SP is installed on, therefore the operation display (not shown) for being arranged at converter unit IVU can be easily accessed, in addition, It can also be easily accessed when changing converter unit IVU by repairing etc..
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b), power cable 42, converter unit IVU and motor 7 are connected with converter unit IVU Connected by motor cable 46.
Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), Fig. 6 (c) are to represent converter unit IVU of the present utility model being installed on heat exchanger body The schematic diagram of the housing H of (cooling tower main body 1 either radiator body 31) top plate TP or side plate SP installation method.
In the example shown in Fig. 6 (a), opening portion h is formed in housing H top plate TP, by converter unit IVU in opening portion H is installed on top plate TP.Converter unit IVU shell 52 possesses multiple fin 52f in outer surface.Structure according to Fig. 6 (a) Into so as to using by the sky being inhaled into by the negative pressure that fan assembly 3 is formed by opening portion h in heat exchanger body The flowing of gas, converter unit IVU is cooled down.The flowing of above-mentioned air is formed at around converter unit IVU shell 52, And it is formed at the path between adjacent fin 52f.
In the example shown in Fig. 6 (b), opening portion h is formed in housing H side plate SP, by converter unit IVU in opening portion H is installed on side plate SP.Converter unit IVU shell 52 possesses multiple fin 52f in outer surface.Structure according to Fig. 6 (b) Into so as to using being inhaled into by the negative pressure formed by fan assembly 3 by opening portion h in heat exchanger body The flowing of air, converter unit IVU is cooled down.The flowing of above-mentioned air is formed at the week of converter unit IVU shell 52 Enclose, and the path being formed between adjacent fin 52f.
In the example shown in Fig. 6 (c), opening portion h is formed in housing H top plate TP, h sets pipeline in the opening portion 55, converter unit IVU is installed on top plate TP via pipeline 55.Converter unit IVU shell 52 possesses multiple wings in outer surface Piece 52f.Composition according to Fig. 6 (c), so as to using by the negative pressure formed by fan assembly 3 and by pipeline 55 And opening portion h is inhaled into the flowing of the air in heat exchanger body, converter unit IVU is cooled down.In addition, pass through By converter unit IVU liftings upward, so as to the operation display (not shown) that makes to be arranged at converter unit IVU close to behaviour Author, access is set to become easy.It is furthermore possible to prevent rainwater from invading to cooling tower main body 1 or radiator body 31.In addition, scheming In 6 (c), although setting pipeline 55 in top plate TP, pipeline 55 can also be set in side plate SP.
Fig. 7 is represented in the outside of the converter unit IVU for the housing H for being installed on heat exchanger body shell 52, with bag Enclose shell 52 mode be provided with directing plate embodiment schematic diagram.As shown in fig. 7, in the housing H of heat exchanger body Top plate TP form opening portion h, in opening portion, h sets funnelform directing plate 56.Directing plate 56 is to surround converter unit IVU's The mode of shell 52 configures.Directing plate 56 is made up of cylindrical portion 56a, inverted cone-shaped portion 56b and tube 56c, tube 56c bottom is connected with top plate TP opening portion h.Converter unit IVU is supported by the supporting member 56s extended from directing plate 56. Composition according to Fig. 7, it can utilize by the negative pressure formed by fan assembly 3 and hot friendship is inhaled into by opening portion h The flowing of air in exchanger body, converter unit IVU is cooled down.The flowing of above-mentioned air is formed at directing plate 56 with becoming Path between frequency unit IVU shell 52, and the path being formed between adjacent fin 52f, therefore can utilize The flowing of the air of converter unit IVU side, further converter unit IVU is cooled down.In addition in the figure 7, although Top plate TP is provided with directing plate 56, but can also set directing plate 56 in side plate SP.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), Fig. 6 (c) and Fig. 7, including converter unit IVU power When frequency converter 8 including element 50 operates, fan assembly 3 operates and rotates fan 5, therefore turns into heat exchanger body negative Pressure.Formed by the negative pressure by being formed at housing H opening portion h the flowing of air that is drawn into heat exchanger body. That is, the negative pressure in the heat exchanger body formed by fan assembly 3 can be utilized, around converter unit IVU shell 52 Form the flowing of air.Therefore with fan or it is provided with converter unit IVU control panel without using the air-cooled of converter unit IVU It is air-cooled to use fan, it becomes possible to which that converter unit IVU is cooled down.Converter unit IVU is installed on shell by opening portion H-shaped Cheng Yu Near body H installation portion or the installation portion.Converter unit IVU can be directly mounted at opening portion h by page, can also be via pipe Installed in road 55 etc..
In addition, as described above, converter unit IVU power cable hole 52a and cable hole 52b using seal member and As the unapproachable airtight construction of extraneous air, therefore can prevent with being drawn into because of negative pressure in heat exchanger body Moisture entrained by the flowing of air enters converter unit IVU shell.
Above-mentioned embodiment can implement this practicality newly with the people of the general knowledge with the utility model art Recorded for the purpose of type.As long as those skilled in the art, then it can implement the various modifications of above-mentioned embodiment certainly Example, technological thought of the present utility model can also be applied to other embodiment.Therefore the utility model is not limited to described Embodiment, and should be regarded as the widest scope according to technological thought as defined in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of heat exchanger, possesses:Heat exchanger body, it carries out heat exchange between liquid-to-air;Fan assembly, its With motor and fan, for importing air to the heat exchanger body, the heat exchanger is characterised by,
Converter unit is installed in the housing of the heat exchanger body, the converter unit possesses:The motor speed varying can be made Frequency converter, the VFC portion via the action of motor described in the Frequency Converter Control and the storage frequency converter and the change The shell of frequency control unit,
Opening portion is formed in the housing, the converter unit is cooled down using the flowing of air, the flowing of the air is The air in the heat exchanger body is inhaled into by the opening portion by the negative pressure formed by the fan assembly Flowing.
2. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The converter unit is installed on to the top plate or side plate of the housing.
3. heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
By the converter unit via Pipe installing in the top plate or side plate of the housing.
4. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The opening portion, which is formed at, is installed on the converter unit near the installation portion or the installation portion of the housing.
5. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The flowing of the air is formed at around the shell of the converter unit.
6. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The shell of the converter unit possesses multiple fins in outer surface, the flowing of the air be formed at adjacent fin it Between path.
7. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
Directing plate is set in a manner of surrounding the shell in the outside of the shell of the converter unit, the flowing of the air is formed Path between the directing plate and the shell.
8. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The shell of the converter unit is the unapproachable airtight construction of extraneous air.
9. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The heat exchanger is the cooling tower for the side that shutter board is installed on to the housing, the converter unit is installed on non- The side of the mounting surface of the shutter board.
10. the heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
The heat exchanger be will be provided with fin cooling tube be installed on the housing side radiator, by the frequency conversion Unit is installed on the side of the mounting surface of the non-cooling tube.
CN201720873947.2U 2016-09-21 2017-07-18 Heat exchanger Withdrawn - After Issue CN207066179U (en)

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