CN207062651U - A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel - Google Patents
A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel Download PDFInfo
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- CN207062651U CN207062651U CN201720609599.8U CN201720609599U CN207062651U CN 207062651 U CN207062651 U CN 207062651U CN 201720609599 U CN201720609599 U CN 201720609599U CN 207062651 U CN207062651 U CN 207062651U
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- pedestal
- invaded
- shield tunnel
- sleeper
- bed structure
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Abstract
A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel, including the pedestal set gradually from the bottom to top and some sleepers;The pedestal is fixed on section of jurisdiction, and the sleeper is fixed on the pedestal;The sleeper is divided into two rows, is respectively arranged on the both sides of the pedestal, the tie spacing distribution of each row.Sleeper of the present utility model is directly arranged in pedestal, equivalent to the height for reducing a track plates, meets the height design requirement for invading limit location.Meanwhile the utility model working procedure is simple and reliable, has good stability, it is easy to be widely popularized use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to track traffic construction field, and in particular to a kind of road that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel
Bed structure.
Background technology
Precast track plate is had been widely used in shield tunnel, and it has larger excellent relative to the cast-in-place track plates of tradition
Gesture.The speed of application of precast track plate is fast, quality is high, environmentally friendly, and maintenanceability is good, especially suitable for subterranean tunnel rail
Road field of traffic.
For example, entitled " a kind of prefabricated plate rail structure applied to circular tunnel ", application number
Described in the Chinese invention patent application of " 201720466575.1 ", its pedestal for including setting gradually from bottom to top, geotextiles and
Track plates.The side wall laying section of jurisdiction of shield tunnel, pedestal are cast directly on the section of jurisdiction of shield tunnel, and track plates are to pour into a mould in advance
It is made, the raised sleeper as installation rail of the top formed by integrally casting shaping of track plates, this structural stability is good and arranges
The efficiency high of water.However, in real work, track plates are not particularly suited for all shield tunnel locations.Existing shield tunnel
Road generally uses the circular tunnel of 5.4m internal diameters, keep for the track structure height design load of cast-in-place common railway roadbed for 740~
780mm, still, influenceed by disadvantageous geologic condition and constructing operation level, the propulsion route of shield tunnel may be with design
Route shifts and invades limit (i.e. the actual height in tunnel can be less than original design height), if continuing to use above-mentioned patent
The prefabricated plate rail structure of application documents, the height value for causing railway roadbed is exceeded into former design requirement, for this reason, it may be necessary to develop a kind of new
The ballast bed structure of type, to meet the actual demand of engineering.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of railway roadbed that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel
Structure, it disclosure satisfy that the design requirement for invading limit location.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model is achieved by following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel, including from the bottom to top successively
The pedestal of setting and some sleepers;The pedestal is fixed on section of jurisdiction, and the sleeper is fixed on the pedestal.
Further, the pedestal is provided with gutter.
Further, the gutter is located at the middle part of the pedestal.
Further, the pedestal is provided with the cover plate for being used for closing the gutter.
Further, the protective plate for being used for protecting the gutter is provided between the gutter and the cover plate.
Further, the protective plate is respectively arranged on the top of two side walls in the gutter;
The cover plate is between two protective plates.
Further, the sleeper is divided into two rows, is respectively arranged on the both sides of the pedestal, the tie spacing point of each row
Cloth.
Further, it is equipped with rail on sleeper described in each row;
The sleeper is connected with the rail by a fastener.
Further, some first reinforcing bars are provided between the pedestal and the section of jurisdiction;
One end of first reinforcing bar is in the pedestal, and the other end is in the section of jurisdiction.
Further, some second reinforcing bars are provided between the pedestal and the sleeper;
One end of second reinforcing bar is in the pedestal, and the other end is in the sleeper.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Sleeper of the present utility model is directly arranged in pedestal, equivalent to the height for reducing a track plates, meets and invades limit
The height design requirement in location.Meanwhile the utility model working procedure is simple and reliable, has good stability, being easy to be widely popularized makes
With.
Brief description of the drawings
This illustrates provided picture and is used for aiding in further understanding to of the present utility model, forms the one of the application
Part, do not form to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel described in the utility model
Figure;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 sectional view.
In figure:
1- pedestals;The reinforcing bars of 11- first;12- gutters;
2- sleepers;The reinforcing bars of 21- second;
3- cover plates;4- protective plates;5- rail;6- fasteners;7- connection terminals;
100- sections of jurisdiction.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be merely to illustrate and explain the utility model, be not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel, if including the pedestal 1 that sets gradually from the bottom to top and
Dry sleeper 2, pedestal 1 are fixed on section of jurisdiction 100, and sleeper 2 is fixed on pedestal 2.Preferably, in order that the connection of pedestal 1 and sleeper 2 is steady
Gu reliable, the bottom of sleeper 2 is in pedestal 1.Specifically, when pouring into a mould pedestal 1, the bottom of sleeper 2 is embedded in pedestal 1
It is interior.Compared with prior art, sleeper 2 is directly arranged in pedestal 1, and road passes structure equivalent to the height for reducing a track plates, full
Foot invades the height design requirement in limit location.
Preferably, in order to further pedestal 1 and sleeper 2 are firmly connected as one, it is preferable that in pedestal 1 and rail
Some second reinforcing bars 21 are provided between pillow 2, one end of the second reinforcing bar 21 is in pedestal 1, and the other end is in sleeper 2.In order to
The whole height of ballast bed structure is further reduced, the height that sleeper 2 of the present utility model designs is 130mm.
Preferably, pedestal 1 is provided with gutter 12.In order to meet to invade the height design requirement in limit location, the height of pedestal 1 compared with
Low, therefore, the width of the upper surface of pedestal 1 is smaller, it has not been convenient to gutter 12 is set in the both sides of pedestal, it is therefore preferred that will
Gutter 12 is located at the middle part of pedestal 1, meanwhile, done as far as possible greatly, to increase drainage efficiency in the case where ensureing the intensity requirement of pedestal 1.
Because the height of pedestal 1 is relatively low, the intensity of pedestal 1 can be impacted, and therefore, the utility model uses C50 concreting base
Seat 1, to improve the intensity of pedestal 1.
Walked in order to facilitate staff on pedestal 1, it is preferable that pedestal 1 is provided with the cover plate for being used for closing gutter 12
3.When train passes through, pedestal 1 can vibrate, and cover plate 3 and the side wall in gutter 12 is mutually collided, be easily destroyed gutter 12
Side wall.Preferably, the protective plate 4 for being used for protecting gutter 12 is provided between gutter 12 and cover plate 3.Specifically, protective plate 4
Located at the top of two side walls in gutter 12, cover plate 3 is between two protective plates 4.Protective plate 4 can avoid the He of cover plate 3
The side wall in gutter 12 directly collides, and ensures that the structure in gutter 12 is without damage.Preferably, protective plate 4 uses angle steel.
Preferably, sleeper 2 is divided to for two rows, is respectively arranged on the both sides of pedestal 1, and the sleeper 2 of each row arranges evenly and at intervals,
Rail 5, sleeper 2 and rail 5 is equipped with each row's sleeper 2 to connect by a fastener 6.
Preferably, some first reinforcing bars 11 are provided between pedestal 1 and section of jurisdiction 100, one end of the first reinforcing bar 11 is located at pedestal 1
Interior, the other end is in section of jurisdiction 100.First reinforcing bar 11 can ensure that the connection between pedestal 1 and section of jurisdiction 100 is more firm.Tool
Body, one end of the first reinforcing bar 11 is embedded in pedestal 1 when pouring into a mould pedestal 1, in other end implantation section of jurisdiction 100, and passes through A levels
Adhesive bonds with section of jurisdiction 100, meanwhile, the first reinforcing bar 11 takes insulation measures, it is not connected electrically with the reinforcing bar in pedestal 1
It is logical.Preferably, the first reinforcing bar 11 is from a diameter of 12mm, the reinforcing bar that hardness is HRB400, a section lateral arrangement 6 first
Reinforcing bar 11, longitudinal pitch 600mm.
Preferably, pedestal 1 is provided with the connection terminal 7 for connecting cable.The step pouring of pedestal 1, every section of pedestal length
12m, it is connected between the end set connection terminal 7 of every section of pedestal, two adjacent connecting ends 7 by cable, it is complete to realize
Drawing lines bed electrical communication, it is easy to collect stray electrical current.
In real work, the minimum constructive height between the rail level of rail 5 of the present utility model and the inwall of the lowest part of section of jurisdiction 100
Only 680mm, meet the height design requirement for invading limit location.Meanwhile the utility model working procedure is simple and reliable, stability
Well, and solve the problems, such as that circular tunnel invades limit location draining difficulty.
A kind of other structures for the ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel are referring to existing skill described in the present embodiment
Art.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal
Limitation, it is therefore every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, implement according to the technical essence of the utility model to more than
Example any modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel, it is characterised in that:Including the pedestal set gradually from the bottom to top and some sleepers;The pedestal is fixed on section of jurisdiction, and the sleeper is fixed on the pedestal.
- A kind of 2. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Pedestal is provided with gutter.
- A kind of 3. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Gutter is located at the middle part of the pedestal.
- A kind of 4. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Pedestal is provided with the cover plate for being used for closing the gutter.
- A kind of 5. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described The protective plate for being used for protecting the gutter is provided between gutter and the cover plate.
- A kind of 6. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described Protective plate is respectively arranged on the top of two side walls in the gutter;The cover plate is between two protective plates.
- A kind of 7. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Sleeper is divided into two rows, is respectively arranged on the both sides of the pedestal, the tie spacing distribution of each row.
- A kind of 8. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is each Arrange and be equipped with rail on the sleeper;The sleeper is connected with the rail by a fastener.
- A kind of 9. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Some first reinforcing bars are provided between pedestal and the section of jurisdiction;One end of first reinforcing bar is in the pedestal, and the other end is in the section of jurisdiction.
- A kind of 10. ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State and some second reinforcing bars are provided between pedestal and the sleeper;One end of second reinforcing bar is in the pedestal, and the other end is in the sleeper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720609599.8U CN207062651U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720609599.8U CN207062651U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of ballast bed structure that limit location is invaded suitable for shield tunnel |
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CN207062651U true CN207062651U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550181A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-26 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Shield tunnel is fallen to ground sleeper for rail transport vechicle |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201720609599.8U patent/CN207062651U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113550181A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-26 | 上海市基础工程集团有限公司 | Shield tunnel is fallen to ground sleeper for rail transport vechicle |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 510010 No. 204 Huanshi West Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangzhou Metro Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 510010 No. 204 Huanshi West Road, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangzhou Metro Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd. |