CN207060939U - A kind of vertical silo for saving rice - Google Patents
A kind of vertical silo for saving rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN207060939U CN207060939U CN201720928917.7U CN201720928917U CN207060939U CN 207060939 U CN207060939 U CN 207060939U CN 201720928917 U CN201720928917 U CN 201720928917U CN 207060939 U CN207060939 U CN 207060939U
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- rice
- plate
- warehouse
- discharging opening
- hairbrush
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- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of vertical silo for saving rice, including warehouse, charging aperture, discharging opening and relief pipe；The top of warehouse sets charging aperture；The bottom of warehouse sets discharging opening；Discharging opening includes：Hopper, portable plate, hairbrush, hairbrush fixed plate and side plate；The outlet side of hopper is connected with warehouse；The opposite side of hopper is provided with controllable register, and controllable register includes the side plate and portable plate being hinged, and portable plate and side plate are hinged and surround the pipeline for preventing material spilling；Side of the side plate along discharging direction connects dismountable hairbrush by hairbrush fixed plate.The problem of the application be can solve the problem that when putting in storage, and rice is easily broken, and rice is easily scattered and ejected during export.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to grain storage technical field, more particularly to a kind of vertical silo for saving rice.
Background technology
Vertical silo is mainly used in the temporary of rice and turnover, and the application of vertical silo effectively improves rice circulation slowly and storehouse
Hold the situation of deficiency.The vertical silo mechanization degree generally selected is higher, and introduces ventilation, thermometric dispatch control system, necessarily
Perfect vertical silo storability in degree, but still have some problems.
Vertical silo typically uses bottom or top portion ventilation system, i.e., is needed using vertical ventilation, vertical ventilation mode air-flow
It is more through the thickness of whole rice layer, the big energy consumption of resistance.For rice when putting in storage, from vertical silo top, grain inlet eminence falls shock
Bulkhead, percentage of damage is caused to increase, dust concentration is high.Rice generally sets one in vertical silo bottom during outbound and is used to
The hopper of grain, hopper are fixedly connected on vertical silo, and the hopper outlet of hopper is set down, and hopper is corresponded under discharging opening side
Place the belt conveyor for transmitting grain in side.During rice outbound in vertical silo, impulsive force is larger, and rice falls to belt
On easily from being scattered and ejecting, on the one hand waste rice, another aspect hygienic cleaning is relatively difficult.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of vertical silo for saving rice, rice is easily broken when being put in storage in the prior art with solution,
And the problem of rice is easily scattered and ejected during export.
A kind of vertical silo for savings rice that the application provides, including：Warehouse, charging aperture, discharging opening and relief pipe；
The top of the warehouse sets the charging aperture；
The bottom of the warehouse sets the discharging opening；
The discharging opening includes：Hopper, portable plate, hairbrush, hairbrush fixed plate and side plate；
The outlet side of the hopper is connected with the warehouse；
The opposite side of the hopper is provided with controllable register, and the controllable register includes the side plate and portable plate being hinged,
The portable plate and the side plate, which are hinged, surrounds the pipeline for preventing material spilling；
Side of the side plate along discharging direction connects dismountable hairbrush by the hairbrush fixed plate；
Decompression tube is set in the warehouse；
One end connection charging aperture of the relief pipe, other end connection discharging opening；
The relief pipe interior edge relief pipe length direction is arranged at intervals several baffle plates, the symmetrical relief pipe center line of baffle plate
Stagger setting, described baffle plate one end are fixedly connected with the decompression inside pipe wall, and the baffle plate other end tilts to discharging opening direction
Set, the relief pipe is provided with several discharge ports, and the discharge port is arranged between two adjacent baffle plates.
Further, the portable plate comprises at least two pieces of connecting plates, and the connecting plate is hinged to form folding retractable
Mechanism.
Further, the bristle of the hairbrush is made up of the wear-resisting soft material of elasticity.
Further, the controllable register is detachably fixed with the hopper and is connected.
Further, the warehouse inwall is provided with even number ventilation shaft, and the ventilation shaft extremely discharges along charging aperture
Mouth direction is set, the ventilation shaft symmetrical laying, and some through holes, each ventilation are all provided with the perisporium of the ventilation shaft
Pipeline is all connected with blower fan.
Further, ventilation shaft is the punching circular pipe that gillis makes.
From the above method, a kind of vertical silo for savings rice that the application provides, the rice outbound in vertical silo
When, impulsive force is larger, and side plate and portable plate effectively can limit rice, make rice be not easy to be scattered, and avoids wasting greatly
Rice, and side plate and the convenient maintenance of the dismountable structure of portable plate, it is easy to make, effectively it can avoid that is brought by impact from going out
The problem of storehouse material is scattered.By the baffle plate built in setting on relief pipe, the passage similar to spiral is formed, makes the grain stream of vertical drop
Shaped form grain stream is changed to, with the constantly rise of grain face height, rice out enters silo from different discharge ports from low to high, can
Reduce rice fall caused by impulsive force, reduce the percentage of damage of rice, while be also by relief pipe from discharging during rice export
Mouth comes out.Rice enters relief pipe from discharge port, and the remaining rice of vertical silo is evenly distributed, and avoids rice unbalance loading and causes vertical tube
The uneven situation of storehouse heavy burden, is that the preservation of rice is safer.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the application, letter will be made to the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor,
Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the vertical silo for savings rice that the application provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation for relief pipe that the application provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation for ventilation shaft that the application provides.
Brief description of the drawings：1- charging apertures, 2- warehouses, 3- discharging openings, 31- hoppers, 32- portable plates, 33- hairbrush, 34- hairbrush are consolidated
Fixed board, 35- side plates, 4- relief pipes, 41- baffle plates, 42- discharge ports, 5- ventilation shafts.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of structural representation of the vertical silo of the savings rice provided for the application.It is this Shen referring to Fig. 2
A kind of structural representation for the relief pipe that please be provide, referring to Fig. 3, a kind of structural representation of the ventilation shaft provided for the application
Figure.
As Figure 1-3, the vertical silo for a kind of savings rice that the application provides, including：Warehouse 2, charging aperture 1, discharging
Mouth 3 and relief pipe 4；
The top of the warehouse 2 sets the charging aperture 1；
The bottom of the warehouse 2 sets the discharging opening 3；
The discharging opening 3 includes：Hopper 31, portable plate 32, hairbrush 33, hairbrush fixed plate 34 and side plate 35；
The outlet side of the hopper 31 is connected with the warehouse 2；
The opposite side of the hopper 31 is provided with controllable register, and the controllable register includes side plate 35 and the activity being hinged
Plate 32, the portable plate 32 and the side plate 35, which are hinged, surrounds the pipeline for preventing material spilling；
Side of the side plate 35 along discharging direction connects dismountable hairbrush 33 by the hairbrush fixed plate 34；
Decompression tube is set in the warehouse 2；
One end connection charging aperture 1 of the relief pipe 4, other end connection discharging opening 3；
The length direction of 4 interior edge relief pipe of relief pipe 4 is arranged at intervals several baffle plates 41, the 41 symmetrical relief pipe of baffle plate
4 center line stagger settings, described one end of baffle plate 41 are fixedly connected with the inwall of relief pipe 4, and the other end of baffle plate 41 is to going out
The direction of material mouth 3 is obliquely installed, and the relief pipe 4 is provided with several discharge ports 42, the discharge port 42 be arranged on two it is adjacent described
Between baffle plate 41.
When rice puts in storage, rice is put into charging aperture 1, rice enters relief pipe 4 along charging aperture 1, and rice is in relief pipe
The baffle plate 41 through the symmetrical center line staggered positions of relief pipe 4 progressively slides in 4, discharging of the rice for stopping sliding along relief pipe 4
Mouth 42 enters in the warehouse 2 of vertical silo.In rice export, hopper 31 that rice includes from relief pipe 4 through discharging opening 3, activity
Plate 32, hairbrush 33, hairbrush fixed plate 34 and side plate 35 flow out.In the outlet of discharging opening 3, transport mechanism is set, by vertical silo
The rice of outflow transports out of vertical silo outlet, to ensure the timely transport of rice.
During rice puts into charging aperture 1, by the baffle plate 41 being arranged on the inwall of relief pipe 4, similar spiral shell is formed
The passage of rotation, the grain stream of vertical drop is set to be changed to shaped form grain stream, with the constantly rise of grain face height, grain is from low to high from difference
Discharge port 42 out enter silo, greatly reduce grain whereabouts caused by impulsive force, reduce the percentage of damage of grain.In rice
During discharging opening 3 flows out, rice enters relief pipe 4 from discharge port 42, and the remaining rice of vertical silo is evenly distributed, avoided
Rice unbalance loading causes vertical silo to bear a heavy burden uneven situation, is the preservation of rice is safer.
In rice export, impulsive force is larger, and side plate 35 effectively can limit rice in lateral, make grain
It is difficult for drop-off, portable plate 32 can effectively by rice be limited in laterally adjacent direction, further prevent dropping for grain.
Prevent grain from dropping, avoid wasting grain, at the same without worry grain drop caused by hygienic cleaning it is difficult.In addition in discharging opening
During 3 maintenance, directly side plate 35 and portable plate 32 can be pulled down, convenient maintenance, cost easy to make is cheap, can effectively solve the problem that
The problem of rice is scattered during the export brought by impact.
Further, the portable plate 32 comprises at least two pieces of connecting plates, and the connecting plate, which is hinged, to be formed folding and stretch
Contracting mechanism.
Portable plate 32 sets two pieces of connecting plates, and connecting plate is hinged to form folding telescopic structure, and two pieces of connecting plates fold
When formed "<" type structure, "<" type structure includes tip, tip is towards the heart side of controllable register, the connecting plate of foldable structure
Formed when folding up "<" type structure towards grain being further limited in into channel interior, prevents grain from dissipating
Fall.
Further, the bristle of the hairbrush 33 is made up of the wear-resisting soft material of elasticity.
Bristle uses wear-resisting flexible material, can have the function that to stop rice, and friction can be reduced by having, and extension uses the longevity
Life.Specifically, bristle can use the materials such as PP silks or high temperature resistant nylon.
Further, the controllable register is detachably fixed with the hopper 31 and is connected.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the inwall of the warehouse 2 is provided with even number ventilation shaft 5, the ventilation shaft 5
Set along charging aperture 1 to the direction of discharging opening 3, the symmetrical laying of ventilation shaft 5, if being all provided with the perisporium of the ventilation shaft 5
Dry through hole, each ventilation shaft 5 are all connected with blower fan.
Because the thermal conductivity of grain is bad and the influence of ambient temperature, the grain in vertical silo generally there are Liang Ge areas,
Press close to " the hot dermatotome " of bulkhead, easily influenceed by ambient temperature, " cold heart district " positioned at vertical silo central area, temperature one
As be maintained at low-temperature condition, therefore only need in the side wall of warehouse 2 set ventilation shaft 5, change draft type, become
" vertical ventilation " is " radial ventilation ", the ventilation shaft 5 of symmetrical laying along the inwall of warehouse 2, air-flow is crossed grain heap during ventilation,
Resistance of grain layer is reduced, reduces energy consumption, symmetrically arranged blower fan, one uses forced ventilation, and one uses ventilation by low pressure, stream
Logical speed faster, radiating effect more, and due to being symmetrical arranged so that air flow is more uniform.
Further, ventilation shaft 5 is the punching circular pipe that gillis makes.
Gillis make it that gas circulation is quicker, and structural strength is higher, places ventilation shaft 5 and extrudes change by grain
Shape.
From the above method, a kind of vertical silo for savings rice that the application provides, the rice outbound in vertical silo
When, impulsive force is larger, and side plate 35 and portable plate 32 effectively can limit rice, make rice be not easy to be scattered, avoid wave
Take rice, and side plate 35 and 32 dismountable structure of portable plate is convenient repairs, it is easy to make, can effectively avoid because of impact and
The problem of export material brought is scattered.By the baffle plate 41 on relief pipe built in setting 4, the passage of similar spiral is formed, makes to hang down
The grain stream directly to fall is changed to shaped form grain stream, goes out from low to high from different discharge ports 42 with grain face height constantly rise, rice
To enter silo, can reduce rice fall caused by impulsive force, reduce the percentage of damage of rice, while be also logical during rice export
Relief pipe 4 is crossed to come out from discharging opening 3.Rice enters relief pipe 4 from discharge port 42, and the remaining rice of vertical silo is evenly distributed, kept away
Rice unbalance loading is exempted from and has caused the uneven situation of vertical silo heavy burden, be that the preservation of rice is safer.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and the protection domain of the application is not only limited to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical schemes belonged under the application thinking belong to the protection domain of the application.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. vertical silo for saving rice, it is characterised in that including：Warehouse (2), charging aperture (1), discharging opening (3) and decompression Manage (4)；The top of the warehouse (2) sets the charging aperture (1)；The bottom of the warehouse (2) sets the discharging opening (3)；The discharging opening (3) includes：Hopper (31), portable plate (32), hairbrush (33), hairbrush fixed plate (34) and side plate (35)；The outlet side of the hopper (31) is connected with the warehouse (2)；The opposite side of the hopper (31) is provided with controllable register, and the controllable register includes side plate (35) and the activity being hinged Plate (32), the portable plate (32) and the side plate (35) are hinged and surround the pipeline for preventing material spilling；Side of the side plate (35) along discharging direction connects dismountable hairbrush (33) by the hairbrush fixed plate (34)；Decompression tube is set in the warehouse (2)；One end connection charging aperture (1) of the relief pipe (4), other end connection discharging opening (3)；Relief pipe (4) interior edge relief pipe (4) length direction is arranged at intervals several baffle plates (41), and the baffle plate (41) symmetrically subtracts Pressure pipe (4) center line stagger setting, described baffle plate (41) one end are fixedly connected with the relief pipe (4) inwall, the baffle plate (41) other end is obliquely installed to discharging opening (3) direction, and the relief pipe (4) is provided with several discharge ports (42), the discharge port (42) it is arranged between two adjacent baffle plates (41).
- 2. the vertical silo of savings rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the portable plate (32) comprises at least two pieces Connecting plate, the connecting plate are hinged to form folding retractable mechanism.
- 3. the vertical silo of savings rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bristle of the hairbrush (33) is by elasticity Wear-resisting soft material is made.
- 4. the vertical silo of savings rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the controllable register and the hopper (31) It is detachably fixed connection.
- 5. the vertical silo of savings rice as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that warehouse (2) inwall is provided with even number Individual ventilation shaft (5), the ventilation shaft (5) are set along charging aperture (1) to discharging opening (3) direction, and the ventilation shaft (5) is right Claim laying, some through holes are all provided with the perisporium of the ventilation shaft (5), each ventilation shaft (5) is all connected with blower fan.
- 6. the vertical silo of savings rice as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that ventilation shaft (5) is what gillis made Punching circular pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720928917.7U CN207060939U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of vertical silo for saving rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720928917.7U CN207060939U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of vertical silo for saving rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207060939U true CN207060939U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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ID=61516801
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720928917.7U Active CN207060939U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of vertical silo for saving rice |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207060939U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110577029A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 武汉开锐海洋起重技术有限公司 | Active dust suppression hopper |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720928917.7U patent/CN207060939U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110577029A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-17 | 武汉开锐海洋起重技术有限公司 | Active dust suppression hopper |
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