CN207054707U - A kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization - Google Patents

A kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207054707U
CN207054707U CN201720519175.2U CN201720519175U CN207054707U CN 207054707 U CN207054707 U CN 207054707U CN 201720519175 U CN201720519175 U CN 201720519175U CN 207054707 U CN207054707 U CN 207054707U
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China
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electrode
process chamber
metal hollow
field
field process
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720519175.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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平雪良
高庆学
王娟娟
蒋毅
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization, the metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode of the common field process chamber, the internal cavities of metal hollow tubular grounding electrode have certain taper, geometry is round table-like, the internal protrusion of insulator isolated tube is ellipse, comparatively ideal flow field can not only be obtained in material processing region, electric field distribution characteristic, and more uniform velocity flow profile can obtained at material outlet, solve the problems, such as in ordinary electrode inner chamber as inlet flow rate improves or chamber size increases and causes exit velocity flow profile uneven, be advantageous to multiprocessing room tandem compound to use, to improve sterilization processing efficiency.The treatment effeciency of the common field process chamber can meet the application requirement of Commercial scale, have the advantages that function admirable, it is compact-sized, be applied in combination convenient, provide possibility for the commercial applications of high-pressure pulse electric sterilization.

Description

At a kind of common field of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization Manage room
Technical field
A kind of common field process chamber of high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system is the utility model is related to, is specifically that one kind is based on fluid The common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system of characteristic optimizing.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of living standard, people more raise to food quality demand.To keep food sense organ and battalion The minimal losses of value are supported, non-thermal sterilization technology starts to be widely used in food processing, and high-pressure pulse electric (PEF) kills Bacterium technology is that most one of non-thermal sterilization technology of Industry Development Prospect, PEF sterilizations have bactericidal effect good, can typically reduce 6 Individual logarithm period, sterilizing time is short, and sterilization temperature rise is low, on chemical composition, outward appearance and flavor of food etc. substantially without influence, energy consumption It is small, it is substantially pollution-free to environment the advantages that.One complete PEF disinfection system mainly includes four parts:High-voltage pulse occurs Device, process chamber, fluid handling system and auxiliary monitoring system.Process chamber is the important component of PEF disinfection systems, for filling Pending material and storage electrode are carried, and directly applies high-pressure pulse electric in process chamber.Process chamber is typically by 2 electricity Pole and the insulating materials composition for loading electrode.Whether flowed according to material, process chamber is divided into static type and continous way;According to electrode Form is divided into flat, coaxial-type and altogether three kinds of field formula.
The problem of existing process chamber is present mainly has:(1) fast among flow velocity in process chamber, border is slow, causes flow velocity uneven Even, partial material, which is detained, causes processing incomplete, and as inlet flow rate and chamber size increase, in exit electrodes Fluid velocity inhomogeneities aggravation;(2) electric-field intensity distribution is unreasonable, and nearby electric-field intensity skyrockets electrode, spike electricity be present , and the local too high possible guiding discharge problem of electric field;(3) bactericidal effect of single processing chamber is limited, and treating capacity Restricted by physical dimension.
From the prior art, most of design of process chamber is confined to laboratory scale at present, from the processing of commercialization It is required that larger gap be present.In order to improve the coupling field characteristic of process chamber, the middle promulgated by the State Council of Patent No. 201110359035.0 Bright patent discloses a kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on coupled field structure optimization, and it is improved In employing oval embedded field process chamber configurations altogether, preferable electric field, Flow and heat flux are obtained in material processing region Characteristic, but in multiprocessing chamber unit tandem compound in use, with the raising of material inlet flow velocity or the increasing of chamber size Greatly, the material lagging region of larger area is still had at the material outlet of each processing chamber unit, forms whole fluid system The uneven phenomenon of the velocity flow profile of system, is unfavorable for commercial applications.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to overcome that above shortcomings in the prior art, there is provided one kind is excellent based on fluid behaviour The common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system of change.
The technical scheme steps that the utility model is taken are as follows:
It is a kind of based on fluid behaviour optimization high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system common field process chamber by charging aperture conduit, go out Material mouth conduit, metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode, insulator isolated tube, metal hollow tubular grounding electrode, sealing nut, cutting ferrule And sealing ring composition, insulator isolated tube are located between metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode Form process chamber.
Metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode interior cavity are respectively provided with certain taper, several What is shaped as round table-like, taper >=7 of this round table-like cavity:100, the less end face in both apertures isolates with insulator respectively It is close to the hole both sides of pipe.All electrode and insulator isolated tubes are sealed using threaded connection by sealing ring, prevent liquid Body leaks.
The big end internal diameter of the round table-like cavity of metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode is 2mm ~14mm, the long axis length and this distance of the ellipticity projection of insulator isolated tube are close or equal.
Compared with prior art, advantage is the utility model:It is described altogether field sterilization processing room in tandem compound in use, Preferable fluid behaviour can be obtained, is solved in ordinary electrode inner chamber as inlet flow rate or chamber size increase and cause The problem of exit velocity flow profile is uneven, it is incomplete existing to avoid the processing that material lagging in the case of larger process amount is brought As.The distribution of process chamber electric field intensity inside high is also relatively reasonable, can obtain preferable sterilization processing efficiency.Therefore, the process chamber can To meet the application requirement of Commercial scale, have the advantages that function admirable, it is compact-sized, be applied in combination convenient, be high-voltage pulse The commercial applications of electric-field sterilizing provide possibility.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is single process chamber unit section schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multiprocessing chamber unit tandem compound of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is inner treatment chamber electric-field intensity distribution figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the Flow Field Distribution figure of the common field process chamber of electrode interior zero draft;
Fig. 5 is the Flow Field Distribution figure of field process chamber altogether of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:1-charging aperture conduit, 2-discharging opening conduit, 3-metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode, 4- Insulator isolated tube, 5-metal hollow tubular grounding electrode, 6-sealing nut, 7-cutting ferrule, 8-sealing ring.
Embodiment
With reference to specific drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of as shown in figure 1, high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization provided by the utility model Common field process chamber by charging aperture conduit (1), discharging opening conduit (2), metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode (3), insulator isolate Manage (4), metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5), sealing nut (6), cutting ferrule (7) and sealing ring (8) composition.Insulator is isolated Pipe (4), which is located between metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode (3) and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5), forms process chamber.Metal Hollow tubular high-field electrode (3) and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5) internal cavities are respectively provided with certain taper, geometry To be round table-like, taper >=7 of this round table-like cavity of electrode interior:100, the less end face in both apertures respectively with insulator every Hole both sides from pipe (4) are close to, and the electrode of this kind of shape and structure can obtain preferable Flow Field Distribution characteristic, avoid flow velocity point Material caused by cloth is uneven handles incomplete phenomenon.All metal electrode and insulator isolated tubes (4) use threaded connection, And sealed by sealing ring (8), prevent liquid leakage.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of multiprocessing chamber unit tandem compound of the present utility model.Conduit passes through sealing nut (6) and card Cover (7) to connect with corresponding metal electrode, several processing chamber units are connected by these conduits head and the tail, form tandem compound knot Structure.The method that this multiprocessing room tandem compound uses, the limited situation of single processing chamber unit sterilizing ability, tool can be broken There is stronger practicality.
Insulator isolated tube (4) uses polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and the convex geometry of its internal holes is ellipse.Metal The material of hollow tubular high-field electrode (3) and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5) is Stainless steel 316 L, their round table-like cavitys Big end internal diameter be 2mm~14mm, the raised long axis length of the ellipticity of insulator isolated tube (4) is approached with this spacing or phase Deng.Fig. 3 is the inner treatment chamber electric-field intensity distribution figure, it can be seen that the electric-field intensity distribution of the common field process chamber is more uniform, Spike electric field nearby is not present in electrode, and the electric field integrated distribution of high intensity is in processing region, thus electric-field intensity distribution compared with For ideal.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the Flow Field Distribution figure of the common field process chamber of electrode interior zero draft and field altogether of the present utility model respectively Process chamber Flow Field Distribution figure.During the model emulation of process chamber, inlet flow rate is that 0.982m/s is consistent.For interior The common field process chamber of portion's zero draft, uses electrode of the internal diameter for 6mm, as shown in figure 4, in the metal electrode cavity of discharging opening There is larger material lagging region in portion, i.e., the relatively low region of flow velocity in figure.And as shown in Fig. 5 simulation results, the utility model Common field process chamber use electrode of the big end internal diameter of round table-like cavity for 6mm, close to discharging opening metal electrode cavity in then In the absence of the material lagging region of large area, so velocity flow profile is more reasonable.Therefore, in multiprocessing chamber unit as shown in Figure 2 Tandem compound avoids the incomplete phenomenon of sterilization in use, material system can integrally obtain preferable Flow Field Distribution characteristic, Improve germicidal efficiency.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the utility model, any Person skilled in the art, do not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, various change and modification can done, therefore What the scope of protection of the utility model should be defined by claims is defined.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization, it is by charging aperture conduit (1), discharging opening conduit (2), metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode (3), insulator isolated tube (4), metal hollow tubular grounding electricity Pole (5), sealing nut (6), cutting ferrule (7) and sealing ring (8) composition, insulator isolated tube (4) are located at metal hollow tubulose height Process chamber is formed between piezoelectricity pole (3) and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5), it is characterised in that:Metal hollow tubulose high pressure Electrode (3) and metal hollow tubular grounding electrode (5) internal cavities are respectively provided with certain taper, geometry be it is round table-like, two Hole both sides of the less end face in person aperture respectively with insulator isolated tube (4) are close to, and all electrode and insulator isolated tubes (4) are adopted Sealed with threaded connection, and by sealing ring (8), prevent liquid leakage.
2. field process chamber is total to as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Taper >=7 of all round table-like cavitys of electrode interior: 100。
3. field process chamber is total to as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Metal hollow tubulose high-field electrode (3) and metal hollow The big end internal diameter of the round table-like cavity of tubular grounding electrode (5) is 2mm~14mm.
4. field process chamber is total to as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raised major axis of the ellipticity of insulator isolated tube (4) Length and the big end internal diameter of the round table-like cavity of electrode are close or equal.
CN201720519175.2U 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization Expired - Fee Related CN207054707U (en)

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CN201720519175.2U CN207054707U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720519175.2U CN207054707U (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of common field process chamber of the high-pressure pulse electric sterilization system based on fluid behaviour optimization

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CN207054707U true CN207054707U (en) 2018-03-02

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Granted publication date: 20180302

Termination date: 20210511